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strategic choice in Strategic management

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strategic choice in Strategic management

  1. 1. Process of Strategic choice Submit by:- Krishangi purohit Master of commerce(prev.) Semester 2nd
  2. 2. Introduction  Organization continually face the challenge of exercising choice among alternatives .Strategic choice is an inalienable part of the decision making process. The process of strategic choice is essentially a decision making process.
  3. 3. Strategic choice  Continuous challenge of exercising choice among the alternatives.  Selection among the alternatives is a DECISION MAKING PROCESS .  Strategic choice can be defined as the decision to select from the grand strategies while taking into consideration the firm’s objectives.
  4. 4. Process of strategic choice
  5. 5. Step 1: Focussing on strategic alternatives T1 T2TIME P E R F O R M A N C E Present performance Gap Desired performance To reduce the no. of a alternatives to a manageable no. of feasible strategies. It can be done with GAP ANALYSIS.
  6. 6. Step 2: Analysis the strategic alternatives The selected feasible alternatives have to undergo through analysis and such an analysis rely on certain factors OBJECTIVE FACTOR SUBJECTIVE FACTORS Based on analytical techniques They are hard facts or data to facilitate a strategic choice E.g. market share, market demand , cost etc Based on personal judgement collective information E.g. Top level management perception
  7. 7. Step 3: Evaluating the strategic alternatives  It basically involves bringing together the analysis done on the basis of selection factors.  There is no set procedure and strategist may use any approach according to circumstances.  We usually follow strategic decision making process. 1. Setting up of objectives to be achieved 2. Identify the alternative ways 3. Each alternative is evaluated in terms of objective 4. Best is choosen
  8. 8. Step 4: Choosing among the strategic alternatives  Evaluation leads to clear idea which alternative is most suitable under the existing conditions.  One or more strategies are choosen and a blue print is prepared under which those strategies are operated.  Contingency strategies are also formulated in order to deal with unforeseen situation.

Editor's Notes

  • Strategic management involve the options for strategy in terms of both the direction in which strategy might move and the methods by which strategy might be pursued

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