Module-5_sketch_Advanced Construction Technology

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A Makwana

(A) Construction of Earthquake Resistance Buildings, (B) Special Structures

Engineering

Prepared By:
Assistant Prof. Ashish Makwana
Civil Engg. Dept.
(Draw all sketches in Drawing book.)
1

PRESENTATION
OUTLINE…
• Structure of the Earth
• Plate Tectonics
• Repairs of Major cracks and crushed concrete:
 a) Cracking in bearing walls due to bending and shear,
 b) Grout / Epoxy injection in cracks,
 c) Strengthening of Existing masonry,
 d) Cement mortar and flat chips in wide cracks,
 e) Cement mortar and Wire mesh in cracks,
 f) Connection of cracked walls at Corners and Junctions,
 g) Rebuilding part of wall
• Strengthening of Reinforced Concrete members:
• a) Casing of concrete column,
• b) Concrete jacketing for beams
(A) Construction of Earthquake Resistance Buildings
2

PRESENTATION
OUTLINE…
(B) Special Structures
• Eccentric bracing system for super-tall buildings
• Structural concept of a building subjected to lateral forces
• Shear resistance of building
• Bending resistance of building
• Method of Pre-tensioning
• Hoyer’s Long Line System of Pre-tensioning
3

(A) Construction of Earthquake
Resistance Buildings
Assistant Prof. Ashish Makwana
Civil Engg. Dept.
4

Fig.1 Structure of the Earth
Assistant Prof. Ashish Makwana
Civil Engg. Dept.
5

Fig.2 a) Major Tectonic Plates of earth Rift
Assistant Prof. Ashish Makwana
Civil Engg. Dept.
6

Fig.2 b) Major Tectonic Plates of earth Rift
Assistant Prof. Ashish Makwana
Civil Engg. Dept.
7

Fig.3 a) Cracking in bearing walls due to bending and shear
Repairs of Major cracks and crushed concrete
Assistant Prof. Ashish Makwana
Civil Engg. Dept.
8

Fig.3 b) Grout / Epoxy injection in cracks
Repairs of Major cracks and crushed concrete
Assistant Prof. Ashish Makwana
Civil Engg. Dept.
9

Fig.3 c) Strengthening of Existing masonry
Repairs of Major cracks and crushed concrete
Assistant Prof. Ashish Makwana
Civil Engg. Dept.
10

Fig.3 d) Cement mortar and flat chips in wide cracks
Repairs of Major cracks and crushed concrete
Assistant Prof. Ashish Makwana
Civil Engg. Dept.
11

Fig.3 e) Cement mortar and Wire mesh in cracks
Repairs of Major cracks and crushed concrete
Assistant Prof. Ashish Makwana
Civil Engg. Dept.
12

Fig.3 f) Connection of cracked walls at Corners and Junctions
Repairs of Major cracks and crushed concrete
Assistant Prof. Ashish Makwana
Civil Engg. Dept.
13

Fig.3 g) Rebuilding part of wall
Repairs of Major cracks and crushed concrete
Assistant Prof. Ashish Makwana
Civil Engg. Dept.
14

Fig.4 a) Casing of concrete column
Strengthening of Reinforced Concrete members
Assistant Prof. Ashish Makwana
Civil Engg. Dept.
15

Fig.4 b) Concrete jacketing for beams
Strengthening of Reinforced Concrete members
Assistant Prof. Ashish Makwana
Civil Engg. Dept.
16

(B) Special Structures
Assistant Prof. Ashish Makwana
Civil Engg. Dept.
17

Fig.1 Eccentric bracing system for super-tall buildings
Assistant Prof. Ashish Makwana
Civil Engg. Dept.
18

Fig.2 Structural concept of a building subjected to lateral forces
Assistant Prof. Ashish Makwana
Civil Engg. Dept.
19

Fig.3 Shear resistance of building
Assistant Prof. Ashish Makwana
Civil Engg. Dept.
20

Fig.4 Bending resistance of building
Assistant Prof. Ashish Makwana
Civil Engg. Dept.
21

Fig.5 Method of Pre-tensioning
Assistant Prof. Ashish Makwana
Civil Engg. Dept.
22

Fig.6 Hoyer’s Long Line System of Pre-tensioning
Assistant Prof. Ashish Makwana
Civil Engg. Dept.
23

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Increased aeration of the soil; Stabilized soil structure; Higher and more diversified crop production; Better workability of the land; Earlier planting dates; Reduction of peak discharges by an increased temporary storage of water in the soil decomposition of organic matter; soil subsidence; reduced irrigation efficiency; increased risk of drought. excessive leaching of valuable nutrients from the soil; downstream environmental damage by salty or otherwise polluted drainage water; the presence of ditches, canals, and structures impending accessibility and interfering with other infrastructural elements of the land.

chapter 5.pptx: drainage and irrigation engineering

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chapter 5.pptx: drainage and irrigation engineering

Module-5_sketch_Advanced Construction Technology

1. Prepared By: Assistant Prof. Ashish Makwana Civil Engg. Dept. (Draw all sketches in Drawing book.) 1

2. PRESENTATION OUTLINE… • Structure of the Earth • Plate Tectonics • Repairs of Major cracks and crushed concrete:  a) Cracking in bearing walls due to bending and shear,  b) Grout / Epoxy injection in cracks,  c) Strengthening of Existing masonry,  d) Cement mortar and flat chips in wide cracks,  e) Cement mortar and Wire mesh in cracks,  f) Connection of cracked walls at Corners and Junctions,  g) Rebuilding part of wall • Strengthening of Reinforced Concrete members: • a) Casing of concrete column, • b) Concrete jacketing for beams (A) Construction of Earthquake Resistance Buildings 2

3. PRESENTATION OUTLINE… (B) Special Structures • Eccentric bracing system for super-tall buildings • Structural concept of a building subjected to lateral forces • Shear resistance of building • Bending resistance of building • Method of Pre-tensioning • Hoyer’s Long Line System of Pre-tensioning 3

4. (A) Construction of Earthquake Resistance Buildings Assistant Prof. Ashish Makwana Civil Engg. Dept. 4

5. Fig.1 Structure of the Earth Assistant Prof. Ashish Makwana Civil Engg. Dept. 5

6. Fig.2 a) Major Tectonic Plates of earth Rift Assistant Prof. Ashish Makwana Civil Engg. Dept. 6

7. Fig.2 b) Major Tectonic Plates of earth Rift Assistant Prof. Ashish Makwana Civil Engg. Dept. 7

8. Fig.3 a) Cracking in bearing walls due to bending and shear Repairs of Major cracks and crushed concrete Assistant Prof. Ashish Makwana Civil Engg. Dept. 8

9. Fig.3 b) Grout / Epoxy injection in cracks Repairs of Major cracks and crushed concrete Assistant Prof. Ashish Makwana Civil Engg. Dept. 9

10. Fig.3 c) Strengthening of Existing masonry Repairs of Major cracks and crushed concrete Assistant Prof. Ashish Makwana Civil Engg. Dept. 10

11. Fig.3 d) Cement mortar and flat chips in wide cracks Repairs of Major cracks and crushed concrete Assistant Prof. Ashish Makwana Civil Engg. Dept. 11

12. Fig.3 e) Cement mortar and Wire mesh in cracks Repairs of Major cracks and crushed concrete Assistant Prof. Ashish Makwana Civil Engg. Dept. 12

13. Fig.3 f) Connection of cracked walls at Corners and Junctions Repairs of Major cracks and crushed concrete Assistant Prof. Ashish Makwana Civil Engg. Dept. 13

14. Fig.3 g) Rebuilding part of wall Repairs of Major cracks and crushed concrete Assistant Prof. Ashish Makwana Civil Engg. Dept. 14

15. Fig.4 a) Casing of concrete column Strengthening of Reinforced Concrete members Assistant Prof. Ashish Makwana Civil Engg. Dept. 15

16. Fig.4 b) Concrete jacketing for beams Strengthening of Reinforced Concrete members Assistant Prof. Ashish Makwana Civil Engg. Dept. 16

17. (B) Special Structures Assistant Prof. Ashish Makwana Civil Engg. Dept. 17

18. Fig.1 Eccentric bracing system for super-tall buildings Assistant Prof. Ashish Makwana Civil Engg. Dept. 18

19. Fig.2 Structural concept of a building subjected to lateral forces Assistant Prof. Ashish Makwana Civil Engg. Dept. 19

20. Fig.3 Shear resistance of building Assistant Prof. Ashish Makwana Civil Engg. Dept. 20

21. Fig.4 Bending resistance of building Assistant Prof. Ashish Makwana Civil Engg. Dept. 21

22. Fig.5 Method of Pre-tensioning Assistant Prof. Ashish Makwana Civil Engg. Dept. 22

23. Fig.6 Hoyer’s Long Line System of Pre-tensioning Assistant Prof. Ashish Makwana Civil Engg. Dept. 23

24. THANK YOU 24Prof. Ashish Makwana

Module-5_sketch_Advanced Construction Technology

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