this presentation is about the problems in gurugram with the perspective of sustainability which arised due to some reasons. this also shows the zoning plan of the city.

1. CASE STUDY ON GURUGRAM
AKSHAY BHATIA
YAMAN AL TAJ
ABHISHEK TYAGI
SUPRIYA SHARMA
SAMARTH SHARMA

2. GURUGRAM
 Satellite town of the NCR
lying 32 km to the south of
Delhi.
 The current estimated
population of Gurugram,
including the urban area,
the existing town, and the
17 villages surrounded by
existing urban.

3. POPULATION
 Population of Gurugram in 2001 was approx. 2,28,820 and in 2011 was approx.
9,02,100.
• Population 2001- 2,28,820
• Population 2011- 9,02,112
• Sex ratio: 848
• Child sex ratio: 847
• Average literacy: 87.37%
• Slum : 16.33%

4. LAND USE
LAND-USE OF GURUGRAM
Residential (63%)
Industrial (14%)
Commercial (2%)
Transport and Communication (7%)
Public And Semi-Public (3%)
Defence (6%)
Open spaces (4%)
Special zone (1%)
• A master land-use
plan for a
projected total
population of 1
million by 2001
was published in
1996.

5. LAND USE
Residential land is 63%

6. LAND USE
Commercial land is 2%

7. LAND USE
Industrial land is 14%

8. LAND USE
Public/semi public
land is 14%

9. INFRASTRUCTURE
ROADS:
There are two main roads
that go through the town NH
8 (Highlighted red) and the
Gurugram Faridabad road
(highlighted orange).

10. INFRASTRUCTURE
POWER
• Gurugram is supplied
power through
various lines.
• Five power lines are
fed from Haryana
and two lines are fed
from Delhi.
NTPC DELHI
NTPC FARIDABAD

11. INFSTRACTURE
WASTE COLLECTION SET-UP
• There is no single body in Gurugram
which is responsible for waste
collection.
• The collection is done by HUDA, DLF,
UNITECH, AND ANSAL.

12. AGENCIES INVOLVED IN URBANISATION
GOVERNMENT
AGENCIES
• 1) HUDA (Haryana Urban Development)
• 2) TCPO (Town and Country planning
organization)
• 3) HSIDC (Haryana State Industrial
Development Corporation)
PRIVATE
AGENCIES
• 1) DLF
• 2) ANSAL
• 3) UNITECH

13. HARYANA RENEWABLE ENERGY DEVELOPMENT
AGENCY (HAREDA)
The Department of Renewable Energy is responsible for formulating policies and programs
necessary for popularizing the applications of various non -conventional and renewable
sources of energy in the State.
The Dept../HAREDA has been Implementing the following Programs/ Projects :
a. Solar Thermal Schemes
b. Solar Photovoltaic schemes
c. Special Area Development Projects
d. Non conventional energy D
e. Biomass gasification program
f. Implementation of the energy Conservation Act

14. EXISTING BUILDING DESIGN AND ARCHITECTURE
IN GURUGRAM
o The buildings in Gurugram are primarily constructed and designed by private developers, individual
architects or the state Government.
o Gurugram has an old municipal town area and the HUDA sectors that are currently being developed
by HUDA and private developers.
COMPREHENSIVE NEEDS AND ANALYSIS OF GURUGRAM
o With approximately 80% of built area are remaining to be constructed and occupied.
o Others concerns are – rising power crisis
Diminishing water table
Inadequate waste management
o The urban energy and environmental issues of Gurugram, if not addressed and managed today,
will be sustainably more difficult to manage when houses and other buildings are finally
completed.

15. PROBLEMS IN GURUGRAM
 20% of total projected construction has been completed.
 Energy consumption is increasing at an average rate of 17% p.a.
 Scattered development led to losses in vital resources i.e. water & electricity.
 Building designs do not reflect the climatic need of the area and byelaws do not
have provisions for the same.
 Power plants lead to high levels of air & particulate pollution.
 Use of inappropriate material.
 Lack of suitable policy framework.

16. NEEDS AND ELEMENTS OF A STRATEGIC PLAN FOR
GURUGRAM
•Reorient Gurugram's development plan.
•Access to the resource potential and carrying capacity of the region to make sustainable
future projections
•Redefine the development process to encourage developments in proximity
•Promote the potential identified technological options
•Introduce mandatory sustainable design options within the framework of building bylaws.
•Make development of energy efficient lighting fixtures and HVAC systems mandatory in all
the new buildings.
•Levy penalties on buildings causing environmental damage.
•Define and set building envelope and system specification to reduce energy and resource use
and consumption.

17. EXISTING POLICIES AND ACTS CONCERNING
URBAN DEVELOPMENT IN GURUGRAM
•The Government of India has laid down a multitude of laws and acts pertaining to
pollution and waste management, environmental and resource conservation and
energy efficiency.
•The existing policies are -
1. Development and regulation of urban areas
2. Building by laws
3. Municipal solid waste rules
4. The Act on Rainwater Harvesting
5. The Act on Solar Water Heating
6. The Energy Conservation Act

18. DEVELOPMENT AND REGULATION OF URBAN AREAS
•The Haryana Development and Regulation of Urban Areas Act, 1975 and the
Haryana Development and Regulation of Urban Areas Rules, 1976.
•The act's salient features pertain to the responsibilities of the private colonizers to
acquire and maintain the services.
•The Haryana Development and Regulation of Urban Areas Rules, point to certain
requirements for the planning of colony are -
1. Percentage of area under roads and open spaces in layout plan
2. Development works to be provided in the colony
3. In any given colony, the percentage of plotted are shall not increase 55% of net
planned area

19. 5. All incidental open spaces in the layout plan shall be kept and maintained
as open spaces.
6. No plot shall derive access directly from carriage ways of 60m/30m width
7. Any excess area and above the permissible 4% under commercial use in
plotted colony shall be deemed to be open spaces
8. Policies decision taken by the government regarding the provision of fire
protection
9. The commercial area shall not exceed 6.5% of the net planned area of the
group housing area
10. No plot will derive access from less than 9m wide roads

20. LAWS PERTAINING TO SOLID WASTE
MANAGEMENT
•Municipal Solid Waste Management and Handling Rules, 2000
•Responsibilities of the Municipal Authority
•Management of the Municipal Solid Waste and the tasks to be
carried out
•Processing of Municipal Solid Waste
•Disposal of Municipal Solid Waste

21. LAWS PERTAINING THE ENERGY CONSUMPTION AND
EFFICIENCY IN THE BUILDINGS
•Prescribe energy conservation building codes for efficient use of energy and its
conservation in the building
•Amend energy conservation building codes to suit the regional and local climatic
condition
•Specify and notify energy conservation building codes with respect to the use of
energy in the building
•Direct any designated building consumer to get an energy auditor
•Impose penalties in case of contravention of the provisions of the proposed
legislation

22. STEPS TAKEN BY HUDA FOR CONSERVATION OF WATER
AND ELECTRIC ENERGY AND USE OF SOLAR ENERGY
•Rainwater Harvesting in every plot
•Use of water efficient fittings in government public buildings
•Installation of solar assisted water heating systems in functional
buildings
•Electrical energy saving