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Fostering Creative & Critical Thinking: Using 
iPads for Primary Mathematics 
By 
Joanne Villis
What is creative and critical 
Thinking in Mathematics? 
According the Australian Curriculum, there are four 
interrelated elements: 
1. Inquiring (identifying, exploring and organising 
ideas) 
2. Generating ideas, possibilities and actions 
3. Reflecting on thinking and processes 
4. Analysing, synthesising and evaluating reasoning 
and procedures
Creative thinking? 
Video on next slide. 
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=G0iXEIpgzNk
Critical thinking? Video on next 
slide. 
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KdxEAt91D7k
iPads and Numeracy skills? 
According to the Australian Curriculum the 
Numeracy learning continuum is organised into six 
interrelated elements: 
1.Estimating and calculating with whole numbers 
2.Recognising and using patterns and relationships 
3.Using fractions, decimals, percentages, ratios 
and rates 
4.Using spatial reasoning 
5.Interpreting statistical information 
6.Using measurement
Taxonomy source: 
https://www.fractuslearni 
ng.com/wp-content/ 
uploads/2014/08 
/bloom_taxonomy_1280.p 
ng
How do iPads fit in with the 
curriculum? 
iPads can be tools to support higher order 
thinking skills. I have witnessed a shift in the 
use of iPads in education. Initially teachers, 
including myself, had a strong desire to have 
all the good apps they could find. 
Now, it is a matter of using a few good apps 
and using them well.
What has changed in relation to my 
teaching of mathematics? 
It has been linked to other curriculum areas
How do you integrate iPads and 
Mathematics across the curriculum?
1. Begin by teaching de Bono’s 6 
thinking hats or Bloom’s taxonomy. 
http://www.leechon.com/focus-ideas-847.htm
Higher Order Thinking Skills 
Bloom’s Extended 
Digital Taxonomy 
Lower Order Thinking Skills
2. Start with your iPads’ features 
(a) Camera function both photo and 
video
2. Start with your iPads’ features 
(b) Press the home button and on/off down button 
at the same time, a screen shot will be sent to your 
photos. This saves you 
money as you often don’t 
need to upgrade apps. In 
addition, with drill 
and practice apps you 
can keep a record of 
student’s achievements by 
taking a simple screen shot.
3. Recommended apps 
a) Explain Everything 
Explain Everything is an easy-to-use design, screen 
casting, and interactive whiteboard tool that lets you 
annotate, animate, narrate, import, and export 
almost anything. 
Skill 
Number 
Pattern 
Fractions 
Spatial reasoning 
Statistical information 
Measurement 
https://itunes.apple.com/au/app/explain-everything/ 
id431493086?mt=8
3. Recommended apps 
b) Edu Creations 
This app is a free version of Explain Everything but it 
has some limitations. It has an online community in 
order to share and access resources. 
Skill 
Number 
Pattern 
Fractions 
Spatial reasoning 
Statistical information 
Measurement 
https://itunes.apple.com/au/app/educreations-interactive-whiteboard/ 
id478617061?mt=8
3. Recommended apps 
c) Screen Chomp 
Screen Chomp allows students to explain everything and 
to share. 
Skill 
Number 
Pattern 
Fractions 
Spatial reasoning 
Statistical information 
Measurement 
https://itunes.apple.com/au/app/screenchomp/id442415881?t=8
3. Recommended apps 
d) Red Dragonfly Challenge 
The Red dragonfly mathematics challenge is an English 
adaptation of a classic Japanese mathematics problem-solving 
book, known as the Math Brain Quiz (Red) or 
more commonly as the Red book, by Mr Yasuhiro 
Hosomizu. 
Skill 
Number 
Pattern 
Fractions 
Spatial reasoning 
Statistical information 
Measurement 
https://itunes.apple.com/au/app/red-dragonfly-mathematics/id432706674?mt=8
3. Recommended apps 
e) Math Doodles 
The mathematical puzzles allow users to play, explore, and 
experiment with mathematical concepts, while developing and 
strengthening their strategy and problem solving skills. Math 
Doodles challenges are designed to allow for multiple solutions and 
strategies. There isn't only one correct answer. Also available online 
at http://www.carstensstudios.com/mathdoodles/mathdoodlesDemos.htm 
Skill 
Number 
Pattern 
Fractions 
Spatial reasoning 
Statistical information 
Measurement 
https://itunes.apple.com/us/app/math-doodles/id526959716
3. Recommended apps 
f) 5Dice 
A math game intended for upper elementary and middle 
school students that helps students enjoy practicing their 
order of operations. The game encourages students to use 
higher order thinking to solve the "target" number by 
working backwards given the answer but not the equation. 
Skill 
Number 
Pattern 
Fractions 
Spatial reasoning 
Statistical information 
Measurement 
https://itunes.apple.com/us/app/5-dice-order-operations-game/id572774867?mt=8
3. Recommended apps 
g) Math Learning Centre Apps 
These are all free! 
Skill 
Number 
Pattern 
Fractions 
Spatial reasoning 
Statistical information 
Measurement 
https://itunes.apple.com/au/artist/clarity-innovations/id496057952
3. Recommended apps 
h) Color Towers 
Color Tower is a colored block building game. In the 
lower left corner a blueprint is given in each level that 
needs to be constructed. 
Skill 
Number 
Pattern 
Fractions 
Spatial reasoning 
Statistical information 
Measurement 
https://itunes.apple.com/au/app/color-tower/id442501822?mt=8
However, there are some things an 
iPad cannot do…Video on next slide. 
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dwAuTbx3xKE
The video on the previous page was 
shown in a presentation yesterday. 
Below is demonstration of what you 
should not do with an iPad/iPhone: 
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AbKGrtpgBtA
An iPad cannot replace a teacher, the human 
connection. However, we need to accept that we 
will make mistakes and that is OK. Lets learn 
technology, together with our students. 
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SFnMTHhKdkw
Created by Joanne Villis 
http://intertecheducation.edublogs.org/ 
http://www.pinterest.com/joannevillis/ 
Images: 
http://pixabay.com/
Thank you to the Sponsors

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Fostering Creative and Critical Thinking using iPads in Primary Mathematics

  • 1. Fostering Creative & Critical Thinking: Using iPads for Primary Mathematics By Joanne Villis
  • 2. What is creative and critical Thinking in Mathematics? According the Australian Curriculum, there are four interrelated elements: 1. Inquiring (identifying, exploring and organising ideas) 2. Generating ideas, possibilities and actions 3. Reflecting on thinking and processes 4. Analysing, synthesising and evaluating reasoning and procedures
  • 3. Creative thinking? Video on next slide. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=G0iXEIpgzNk
  • 4. Critical thinking? Video on next slide. http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KdxEAt91D7k
  • 5. iPads and Numeracy skills? According to the Australian Curriculum the Numeracy learning continuum is organised into six interrelated elements: 1.Estimating and calculating with whole numbers 2.Recognising and using patterns and relationships 3.Using fractions, decimals, percentages, ratios and rates 4.Using spatial reasoning 5.Interpreting statistical information 6.Using measurement
  • 6. Taxonomy source: https://www.fractuslearni ng.com/wp-content/ uploads/2014/08 /bloom_taxonomy_1280.p ng
  • 7. How do iPads fit in with the curriculum? iPads can be tools to support higher order thinking skills. I have witnessed a shift in the use of iPads in education. Initially teachers, including myself, had a strong desire to have all the good apps they could find. Now, it is a matter of using a few good apps and using them well.
  • 8. What has changed in relation to my teaching of mathematics? It has been linked to other curriculum areas
  • 9. How do you integrate iPads and Mathematics across the curriculum?
  • 10. 1. Begin by teaching de Bono’s 6 thinking hats or Bloom’s taxonomy. http://www.leechon.com/focus-ideas-847.htm
  • 11. Higher Order Thinking Skills Bloom’s Extended Digital Taxonomy Lower Order Thinking Skills
  • 12. 2. Start with your iPads’ features (a) Camera function both photo and video
  • 13. 2. Start with your iPads’ features (b) Press the home button and on/off down button at the same time, a screen shot will be sent to your photos. This saves you money as you often don’t need to upgrade apps. In addition, with drill and practice apps you can keep a record of student’s achievements by taking a simple screen shot.
  • 14. 3. Recommended apps a) Explain Everything Explain Everything is an easy-to-use design, screen casting, and interactive whiteboard tool that lets you annotate, animate, narrate, import, and export almost anything. Skill Number Pattern Fractions Spatial reasoning Statistical information Measurement https://itunes.apple.com/au/app/explain-everything/ id431493086?mt=8
  • 15. 3. Recommended apps b) Edu Creations This app is a free version of Explain Everything but it has some limitations. It has an online community in order to share and access resources. Skill Number Pattern Fractions Spatial reasoning Statistical information Measurement https://itunes.apple.com/au/app/educreations-interactive-whiteboard/ id478617061?mt=8
  • 16. 3. Recommended apps c) Screen Chomp Screen Chomp allows students to explain everything and to share. Skill Number Pattern Fractions Spatial reasoning Statistical information Measurement https://itunes.apple.com/au/app/screenchomp/id442415881?t=8
  • 17. 3. Recommended apps d) Red Dragonfly Challenge The Red dragonfly mathematics challenge is an English adaptation of a classic Japanese mathematics problem-solving book, known as the Math Brain Quiz (Red) or more commonly as the Red book, by Mr Yasuhiro Hosomizu. Skill Number Pattern Fractions Spatial reasoning Statistical information Measurement https://itunes.apple.com/au/app/red-dragonfly-mathematics/id432706674?mt=8
  • 18. 3. Recommended apps e) Math Doodles The mathematical puzzles allow users to play, explore, and experiment with mathematical concepts, while developing and strengthening their strategy and problem solving skills. Math Doodles challenges are designed to allow for multiple solutions and strategies. There isn't only one correct answer. Also available online at http://www.carstensstudios.com/mathdoodles/mathdoodlesDemos.htm Skill Number Pattern Fractions Spatial reasoning Statistical information Measurement https://itunes.apple.com/us/app/math-doodles/id526959716
  • 19. 3. Recommended apps f) 5Dice A math game intended for upper elementary and middle school students that helps students enjoy practicing their order of operations. The game encourages students to use higher order thinking to solve the "target" number by working backwards given the answer but not the equation. Skill Number Pattern Fractions Spatial reasoning Statistical information Measurement https://itunes.apple.com/us/app/5-dice-order-operations-game/id572774867?mt=8
  • 20. 3. Recommended apps g) Math Learning Centre Apps These are all free! Skill Number Pattern Fractions Spatial reasoning Statistical information Measurement https://itunes.apple.com/au/artist/clarity-innovations/id496057952
  • 21. 3. Recommended apps h) Color Towers Color Tower is a colored block building game. In the lower left corner a blueprint is given in each level that needs to be constructed. Skill Number Pattern Fractions Spatial reasoning Statistical information Measurement https://itunes.apple.com/au/app/color-tower/id442501822?mt=8
  • 22. However, there are some things an iPad cannot do…Video on next slide. http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dwAuTbx3xKE
  • 23. The video on the previous page was shown in a presentation yesterday. Below is demonstration of what you should not do with an iPad/iPhone: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AbKGrtpgBtA
  • 24. An iPad cannot replace a teacher, the human connection. However, we need to accept that we will make mistakes and that is OK. Lets learn technology, together with our students. http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SFnMTHhKdkw
  • 25. Created by Joanne Villis http://intertecheducation.edublogs.org/ http://www.pinterest.com/joannevillis/ Images: http://pixabay.com/
  • 26. Thank you to the Sponsors