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INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT
Dr. R. PREMA
ASSOCIATE PROFESSOR
DEPARTMENT OF COMEMRCE CADr. NGPASC
COIMBATORE | INDIA
NEW ISSUE MARKET
 New Issue market deals with new securities
that are offered to the investing public for
the first time.
IPO- Market where firms go to the public for
the first time through initial public offering.

 SEO- Market where firms which are already
trading raise additional capital through
seasoned equity offering.
Dr. NGPASC
COIMBATORE | INDIA
Meaning
 Deals with new
securities.
 No tangible form
nor any
administrative
organisational set
up.
Provides the issuing
co. with funds.

 Ready market for
trading old
securities.
Have physical setup
and are located in
particular
geographical areas.

 Provides liquidity to
the co. as well as to
the investors.
Dr. NGPASC
COIMBATORE | INDIA
 The cos. which make new issue apply for
listing of shares on a recognized stock
exchange.
The new issues first placed in the NIM can be
disposed off subsequently in the stock
exchange.

 Both the markets are susceptible to the
changes in the macro-environment
conditions.
NIM and stock market are economically an
integral part of industrial securities market.

Dr. NGPASC
COIMBATORE | INDIA
New Issue Market and Stock
Exchange
Dr. NGPASC
COIMBATORE | INDIA
Participants in the securities Market
Individual
Corporate Organizations
Government
Regulators
Intermediaries
Dr. NGPASC
COIMBATORE | INDIA
Sources of Financial Informations
 Annual Report
 Financial Dailies
 Directories
 Stock Exchange Directory
 Kothari's Economic and Industrial Guide of
India
 Times of India Directory
Dr. NGPASC
COIMBATORE | INDIA
Issue of Capital in New Issue Market
 Categories of Companies Issuing Shares
 Eligibility for public issue
 Share Application Procedure
 Allotment of Shares



Origination
Underwriting
Distribution
Dr. NGPASC
COIMBATORE | INDIA
Functions of New Issue Market
 A careful study of market, technical and
financial viability of a project.
Advisory services-
1. Type of issue
2. Magnitude of issue
3. Time of floating an issue
4. Pricing of an issue
5. Methods of issue
Dr. NGPASC
COIMBATORE | INDIA
Origination
 It is an agreement whereby the underwriter
promises to subscribe to a specified no. of
shares or debentures or a specified amount
of stock in the event of public not
subscribing to the issue.
 Institutional underwriters- LIC, UTI, IDBI,
ICICI,GIC and commercial banks.
Non-institutional underwriters- Brokers.
Dr. NGPASC
COIMBATORE | INDIA
Underwriting



Assured of raising adequate capital
Relieved from the risk of finding buyers
Assured of getting minimum subscription
within the stipulated time.
Expert advice Public confidence

Dr. NGPASC
COIMBATORE | INDIA
Advantages


Sale of securities to ultimate investors.
Performed by brokers and agents.
Dr. NGPASC
COIMBATORE | INDIA
Distribution




Public issues
Offer for sale
Private placement
Rights issues
Dr. NGPASC
COIMBATORE | INDIA
Methods of Floating New Issues
 The issuing co. directly offers to the general
public/institutions a fixed no. of shares at a
stated price through a document called
prospectus.
Dr. NGPASC
COIMBATORE | INDIA
Public Issues
 Large section of the investing public through
advertisement.
No intermediaries.
 Avoid concentration of wealth in few hands.


Expensive method.
Suitable only for large issues.
Dr. NGPASC
COIMBATORE | INDIA
Merits and Demerits






Name of the company.
Address of the registered office of the
company Existing and proposed activities
Location of the industry Names of directors
Authorised and proposed issue capital to the
capital
Dates of opening and closing the subscription
list Minimum subscription
Names of brokers/ underwriters/ bankers/
managers and registrars to the issue
A statement by the co. that it will apply to
stock exchange for quotations of its shares.




Dr. NGPASC
COIMBATORE | INDIA
Prospectus
 Abridged Prospectus is a shorter version of
the Prospectus and contains all the salient
features of a Prospectus. It accompanies the
application form of public issues
(Cos. Amendment act, 1988)
Dr. NGPASC
COIMBATORE | INDIA
Abridged Prospectus
 Consists in outright sale of securities through
the intermediary of issue houses or share
brokers
 First stage- Direct sale to the issue house and
brokers
Second stage- Intermediaries resell the
above securities to the ultimate investors
The difference in the purchase and selling
price is called turn or spread.


Dr. NGPASC
COIMBATORE | INDIA
Offer for Sale
 Offer by a foreign co. of a part of it to Indian
investors.
Promoters diluting their stake to comply with
requirements of stock exchange at the time
listing of shares.

 The securities issue (users of funds) seeks to
find an institutional buyers such as pension
fund or group of buyers (suppliers of funds)
to purchase the whole issue.
 Issue houses buy the securities outright with
the intention of placing them with their clients
afterwards.
Reliance Industries raised Rs.945 crores with
three FIs of whom UTI was important.
Konkan Railway Corp. placed tax free bonds
worth Rs. 70 crores with banks and Fis.


Dr. NGPASC
COIMBATORE | INDIA
Private Placement


In a depressed market condition
Suitable for small cos. and first generation
entrepreneurs
Avoids delays and expenses involved in public
issue.
Available to unlisted cos.


 Majority holding of securities with few
institutions.
Dr. NGPASC
COIMBATORE | INDIA
Advantages/Disadvantages
 Offered to the existing shareholders in a
particular proportion to their existing share
ownership.
A right means an option to buy certain
securities at a certain privileged price within
a certain specified period

 The rights are transferable and saleable in
the market.
Dr. NGPASC
COIMBATORE | INDIA
Right Issue







Merchant banker/ lead manager
Underwriters
Bankers to issue
Brokers to an issue
Registrar to issue and share transfer agent
Debenture trustees
Portfolio managers
Dr. NGPASC
COIMBATORE | INDIA
INTERMEDIARIES
 Any person who is engaged in the business of
issue management either by making
arrangements regarding selling, buying or
subscribing to securities or acting as
manager/consultant/ advisors or rendering
corporate advisory service in relation to issue
management.
Dr. NGPASC
COIMBATORE | INDIA
Merchant Banker
 Make a commitment to get the issue
subscribed either by others or by themselves.
Dr. NGPASC
COIMBATORE | INDIA
Underwriters
 Engaged in activities such as acceptance of
applications along with application money
from the investors in respect of issues of
capital and refund of application money.
Dr. NGPASC
COIMBATORE | INDIA
Bankers to an Issue
 Concerned with the procurement of
subscription to the issue from the
prospective investors.
Dr. NGPASC
COIMBATORE | INDIA
Brokers to the Issue
 Collects application from the investors,
keeps a proper record of applications and
money received from investors or paid to the
seller of securities and assists companies in
determining the basis of allotment of
securities in consultation with stock
exchanges, finalizes the allotment of
securities and processing/ dispatching
allotment letters, refund orders, certificates
and other related documents in respect of
issues of capital.
Dr. NGPASC
COIMBATORE | INDIA
Registrars to an Issue
 Maintain the records of holders of securities
on behalf of companies, and deal with all
matters connected with the transfer/
redemption of its securities.
Dr. NGPASC
COIMBATORE | INDIA
Share Transfer Agents
 Trustee for a trust deed needed for securing
any issue of debentures by a company/body
corporate or any private placement of
debentures by a listed/ proposed to be listed
company.
Dr. NGPASC
COIMBATORE | INDIA
Debenture Trustee
 Persons who advise/ direct/ undertake, on
behalf of the clients, whether discretionary
portfolio manager or otherwise, the
management/ administration of portfolio of
securities/ funds of clients.
Dr. NGPASC
COIMBATORE | INDIA
Portfolio Managers
Dr. NGPASC
COIMBATORE | INDIA
Dr. NGPASC
COIMBATORE | INDIA
https://youtu.be/1bPHxZx_ou4
https://www.angelbroking.com/knowledge-
center/share-market/how-to-invest-in-
share-market
https://www.investopedia.com/ask/answers
/difference-between-shares-and-stocks/
https://youtu.be/-QGTBT0ReqM

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New issue markets

  • 1. INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT Dr. R. PREMA ASSOCIATE PROFESSOR DEPARTMENT OF COMEMRCE CADr. NGPASC COIMBATORE | INDIA NEW ISSUE MARKET
  • 2.  New Issue market deals with new securities that are offered to the investing public for the first time. IPO- Market where firms go to the public for the first time through initial public offering.   SEO- Market where firms which are already trading raise additional capital through seasoned equity offering. Dr. NGPASC COIMBATORE | INDIA Meaning
  • 3.  Deals with new securities.  No tangible form nor any administrative organisational set up. Provides the issuing co. with funds.   Ready market for trading old securities. Have physical setup and are located in particular geographical areas.   Provides liquidity to the co. as well as to the investors. Dr. NGPASC COIMBATORE | INDIA
  • 4.  The cos. which make new issue apply for listing of shares on a recognized stock exchange. The new issues first placed in the NIM can be disposed off subsequently in the stock exchange.   Both the markets are susceptible to the changes in the macro-environment conditions. NIM and stock market are economically an integral part of industrial securities market.  Dr. NGPASC COIMBATORE | INDIA New Issue Market and Stock Exchange
  • 5. Dr. NGPASC COIMBATORE | INDIA Participants in the securities Market Individual Corporate Organizations Government Regulators Intermediaries
  • 6. Dr. NGPASC COIMBATORE | INDIA Sources of Financial Informations  Annual Report  Financial Dailies  Directories  Stock Exchange Directory  Kothari's Economic and Industrial Guide of India  Times of India Directory
  • 7. Dr. NGPASC COIMBATORE | INDIA Issue of Capital in New Issue Market  Categories of Companies Issuing Shares  Eligibility for public issue  Share Application Procedure  Allotment of Shares
  • 9.  A careful study of market, technical and financial viability of a project. Advisory services- 1. Type of issue 2. Magnitude of issue 3. Time of floating an issue 4. Pricing of an issue 5. Methods of issue Dr. NGPASC COIMBATORE | INDIA Origination
  • 10.  It is an agreement whereby the underwriter promises to subscribe to a specified no. of shares or debentures or a specified amount of stock in the event of public not subscribing to the issue.  Institutional underwriters- LIC, UTI, IDBI, ICICI,GIC and commercial banks. Non-institutional underwriters- Brokers. Dr. NGPASC COIMBATORE | INDIA Underwriting
  • 11.    Assured of raising adequate capital Relieved from the risk of finding buyers Assured of getting minimum subscription within the stipulated time. Expert advice Public confidence  Dr. NGPASC COIMBATORE | INDIA Advantages
  • 12.   Sale of securities to ultimate investors. Performed by brokers and agents. Dr. NGPASC COIMBATORE | INDIA Distribution
  • 13.     Public issues Offer for sale Private placement Rights issues Dr. NGPASC COIMBATORE | INDIA Methods of Floating New Issues
  • 14.  The issuing co. directly offers to the general public/institutions a fixed no. of shares at a stated price through a document called prospectus. Dr. NGPASC COIMBATORE | INDIA Public Issues
  • 15.  Large section of the investing public through advertisement. No intermediaries.  Avoid concentration of wealth in few hands.   Expensive method. Suitable only for large issues. Dr. NGPASC COIMBATORE | INDIA Merits and Demerits
  • 16.       Name of the company. Address of the registered office of the company Existing and proposed activities Location of the industry Names of directors Authorised and proposed issue capital to the capital Dates of opening and closing the subscription list Minimum subscription Names of brokers/ underwriters/ bankers/ managers and registrars to the issue A statement by the co. that it will apply to stock exchange for quotations of its shares.     Dr. NGPASC COIMBATORE | INDIA Prospectus
  • 17.  Abridged Prospectus is a shorter version of the Prospectus and contains all the salient features of a Prospectus. It accompanies the application form of public issues (Cos. Amendment act, 1988) Dr. NGPASC COIMBATORE | INDIA Abridged Prospectus
  • 18.  Consists in outright sale of securities through the intermediary of issue houses or share brokers  First stage- Direct sale to the issue house and brokers Second stage- Intermediaries resell the above securities to the ultimate investors The difference in the purchase and selling price is called turn or spread.   Dr. NGPASC COIMBATORE | INDIA Offer for Sale
  • 19.  Offer by a foreign co. of a part of it to Indian investors. Promoters diluting their stake to comply with requirements of stock exchange at the time listing of shares. 
  • 20.  The securities issue (users of funds) seeks to find an institutional buyers such as pension fund or group of buyers (suppliers of funds) to purchase the whole issue.  Issue houses buy the securities outright with the intention of placing them with their clients afterwards. Reliance Industries raised Rs.945 crores with three FIs of whom UTI was important. Konkan Railway Corp. placed tax free bonds worth Rs. 70 crores with banks and Fis.   Dr. NGPASC COIMBATORE | INDIA Private Placement
  • 21.   In a depressed market condition Suitable for small cos. and first generation entrepreneurs Avoids delays and expenses involved in public issue. Available to unlisted cos.    Majority holding of securities with few institutions. Dr. NGPASC COIMBATORE | INDIA Advantages/Disadvantages
  • 22.  Offered to the existing shareholders in a particular proportion to their existing share ownership. A right means an option to buy certain securities at a certain privileged price within a certain specified period   The rights are transferable and saleable in the market. Dr. NGPASC COIMBATORE | INDIA Right Issue
  • 23.        Merchant banker/ lead manager Underwriters Bankers to issue Brokers to an issue Registrar to issue and share transfer agent Debenture trustees Portfolio managers Dr. NGPASC COIMBATORE | INDIA INTERMEDIARIES
  • 24.  Any person who is engaged in the business of issue management either by making arrangements regarding selling, buying or subscribing to securities or acting as manager/consultant/ advisors or rendering corporate advisory service in relation to issue management. Dr. NGPASC COIMBATORE | INDIA Merchant Banker
  • 25.  Make a commitment to get the issue subscribed either by others or by themselves. Dr. NGPASC COIMBATORE | INDIA Underwriters
  • 26.  Engaged in activities such as acceptance of applications along with application money from the investors in respect of issues of capital and refund of application money. Dr. NGPASC COIMBATORE | INDIA Bankers to an Issue
  • 27.  Concerned with the procurement of subscription to the issue from the prospective investors. Dr. NGPASC COIMBATORE | INDIA Brokers to the Issue
  • 28.  Collects application from the investors, keeps a proper record of applications and money received from investors or paid to the seller of securities and assists companies in determining the basis of allotment of securities in consultation with stock exchanges, finalizes the allotment of securities and processing/ dispatching allotment letters, refund orders, certificates and other related documents in respect of issues of capital. Dr. NGPASC COIMBATORE | INDIA Registrars to an Issue
  • 29.  Maintain the records of holders of securities on behalf of companies, and deal with all matters connected with the transfer/ redemption of its securities. Dr. NGPASC COIMBATORE | INDIA Share Transfer Agents
  • 30.  Trustee for a trust deed needed for securing any issue of debentures by a company/body corporate or any private placement of debentures by a listed/ proposed to be listed company. Dr. NGPASC COIMBATORE | INDIA Debenture Trustee
  • 31.  Persons who advise/ direct/ undertake, on behalf of the clients, whether discretionary portfolio manager or otherwise, the management/ administration of portfolio of securities/ funds of clients. Dr. NGPASC COIMBATORE | INDIA Portfolio Managers
  • 33. Dr. NGPASC COIMBATORE | INDIA https://youtu.be/1bPHxZx_ou4 https://www.angelbroking.com/knowledge- center/share-market/how-to-invest-in- share-market https://www.investopedia.com/ask/answers /difference-between-shares-and-stocks/ https://youtu.be/-QGTBT0ReqM