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Routing Protocols in MANET

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Use of Routing Protocols in Mobile Ad Hoc Network

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Use Of Routing Protocols In Mobile Ad Hoc Network ,[object Object],[object Object]
Types Of Wireless Networks ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Characteristics Of An Ad-hoc Network ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Why Is Routing Different In Ad Hoc ??? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Categorization Of Ad-Hoc Routing Protocols
Table Driven Routing Protocol ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Source Initiated On demand Routing Protocol ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Destination-Sequenced Distance Vector Protocol (DSDV) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Example Of DSDV A’s Routing Table Before Change A’s Routing Table After Change Destination Next Hop Distance Sequence Number A A 0 S205_A B B 1 S334_B C C 1 S198_C D D 1 S567_D E D 2 S767_E F D 2 S45_F Destination Next Hop Distance Sequence Number A A 0 S304_A B D 3 S424_B C C 1 S297_C D D 1 S687_D E D 2 S868_E F D 2 S164_F
Clusterhead Gateway Switch Routing (CGSR) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Example Of CGSR ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Source Initiated On Demand Routing Protocol
Ad Hoc On-Demand Distance Vector Routing (AODV) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
PATH DISCOVERY ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Dynamic Source Routing Protocol (DSR) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Example Of DSR
DISADVANTAGE OF PROACTIVE AND REACTIVE APPROACH
Hybrid Routing Protocols
Zone Routing Protocol ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Example Of ZRP ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Comparison Parameters On Demand Table Driven Availability of routing information Available when needed Always available regardless of need Routing philosophy Flat Mostly flat, except for CGSR Periodic route updates Not required Required Coping with mobility Use localized route discovery Inform other nodes to achieve consistent routing table Signaling traffic generated Grows with increasing mobility Greater than that of on demand routing
References ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object]

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Routing Protocols in MANET

  • 1.
  • 2.
  • 3.
  • 4.
  • 5. Categorization Of Ad-Hoc Routing Protocols
  • 6.
  • 7.
  • 8.
  • 9. Example Of DSDV A’s Routing Table Before Change A’s Routing Table After Change Destination Next Hop Distance Sequence Number A A 0 S205_A B B 1 S334_B C C 1 S198_C D D 1 S567_D E D 2 S767_E F D 2 S45_F Destination Next Hop Distance Sequence Number A A 0 S304_A B D 3 S424_B C C 1 S297_C D D 1 S687_D E D 2 S868_E F D 2 S164_F
  • 10.
  • 11.
  • 12. Source Initiated On Demand Routing Protocol
  • 13.
  • 14.
  • 15.
  • 17. DISADVANTAGE OF PROACTIVE AND REACTIVE APPROACH
  • 19.
  • 20.
  • 21. Comparison Parameters On Demand Table Driven Availability of routing information Available when needed Always available regardless of need Routing philosophy Flat Mostly flat, except for CGSR Periodic route updates Not required Required Coping with mobility Use localized route discovery Inform other nodes to achieve consistent routing table Signaling traffic generated Grows with increasing mobility Greater than that of on demand routing
  • 22.
  • 23.