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The Japanese 
Five “S” 
Process 
A Supplement to Quality Tool
The 5 “S” Process does not 
mean only cleanliness, it 
means much more than only 
cleanliness
It means cleanliness, tidiness, 
discipline and much more……
The 5S Process, or simply "5S", is a structured 
program to systematically achieve total 
organization, cleanliness, and standardization in the 
workplace. A well-organized workplace results in a 
safer, more efficient, and more productive 
operation. It boosts the morale of the workers, 
promoting a sense of pride in their work and 
ownership of their responsibilities
• "5S" was invented in Japan, and stands for five (5) 
Japanese words that start with the letter 'S': Seiri, 
Seiton, Seiso, Seiketsu, and Shitsuke 
• These are foundational to Kaizen (continuous 
improvement) and a manufacturing strategy based 
"Lean Manufacturing" (waste removing) concepts. 
• 5S is one of the activities that will help ensure our 
company’s survival.
The concept of good housekeeping 
has been with Japanese for a very 
long time. At home and school, 
children are disciplined to adhere to 
good housekeeping
1. 
SEI 
RI 
5. 
SHITSU 
KE 
2. 
SEIT 
ON 
4. 
SEIKET 
SU 
Elimination 
3. 
SEI 
SO 
Waste 
Seiri (整理) – Sorting 
Seiton (整頓) – Straighten or set in 
order 
Seiso (清掃) – Sweeping or 
cleaning 
Seiketsu (清潔) – Standardizing 
Shitsuke (躾)– Sustaining the 
discipline
Japanese 
Term 
Meaning 
English 
Equivalent 
Meaning in Japanese 
Context 
Seiri Sort Tidiness 
Throw away all rubbish and unrelated 
materials in the workplace 
Seiton Set Orderliness 
Set everything in proper place for 
quick retrieval and storage 
Seiso Shine Cleanliness 
Clean the workplace; everyone should 
be a janitor 
Seiketsu Standardize Standardization 
Standardize the way of maintaining 
cleanliness 
Shitsuke Sustain Discipline 
Practice 'Five S' daily - make it a way 
of life; this also means 'commitment'
Some 5S Examples 
Before 5S 
After 5S - Cleaned, organized and 
drawers labeled (less time and 
frustration hunting)
5S Examples - Sort, Set in 
Order 
See the difference? 
1. Sort - All unneeded tools, parts and supplies are removed from the 
area 
2. Set in Order - A place for everything and everything is 
in its place
5S Examples - Shine 
3. Shine - The area is cleaned as the work is performed (best) 
andor there is a routine to keep the work area clean.
5S Examples - Standardize 
4. Standardize - Cleaning and identification methods are 
consistently applied 
Departments have weekly 5S tours 
Every job has duties that use Sort, Set in Order and Shine 
We all have common duties to do our part to keep all areas of 
the plant in shape - breakroom, restrooms, locker area, parking 
lot, etc
5S Examples - Sustain 
5. Sustain - 5S is a habit and is continually improved 
5S is a simple concept with powerful results. 
You will get additional information on 5S so that you will be well 
equipped. 
Our experience is that the more we do 5S the better the work 
environment becomes: cleaner, safer, more organized, the work is 
easier, less confusion and less stress. 
Use the 5S (workhomeplay) - The more you use it the easier it 
becomes and life just gets better and better.
The Good, Bad and the Ugly 
First the Bad and the Ugly - Life Without 5S
The Good
What’s an example?
What’s an example?
What’s an example? 
Before After
What’s an example?
“Implementation of 5S through PDCA cycle” 
 Organize the program committee (PLAN) 
 Develop a plan for each ‘S’ (PLAN) 
 Publicly announcement the start of the program (DO) 
 Provide training & education to employees (DO) 
 Select a day & everybody cleanups his/ her working area 
(DO) 
 Select a day & everybody organizes his/ her workplace 
(DO) 
 Evaluate the results of 5S (CHECK) 
 Self-Examination & take corrected actions (ACTION)
5S Workplace Organization 
Levels of Achievement 
Level 5: 
Continuously 
Improve 
Needed items are rout inely 
reworked/ replaced as 
needed to improve work area 
performance 
Needed items can be 
ret rieved within 30 seconds 
and require a minimum 
number of steps 
Problem sources are 
documented with solut ions 
def ined and implemented 
Methods for housekeeping, 
labeling, inspections, and 
work place design are 
cont inually improved and 
shared externally as 
applicable 
Root causes have been 
eliminated and improvement 
actions focus on developing 
prevent ive methods 
Level 4: 
Focus on 
Reliability 
Needed items are rout inely 
assessed against business 
needs to assure functionality 
and f it 
Needed items have been 
minimized in number/ size and 
are properly arranged for 
ret rieval and use 
Daily inspection occurs to 
assess area readiness, 
potent ial problems are 
ident if ied and f ixed 
Agreements for labeling, 
housekeeping, inspections, 
and work place design are 
consistent ly followed and 
demonstrate area 
performance improvement 
Sources and f requency of 
problems are documented as 
part of rout ine work, root 
causes are ident if ied, and 
corrective action plans are 
developed 
Level 3: 
Make it 
Visual 
A list of needed items for the 
work area has been 
documented 
Needed items have dedicated 
locat ions and are properly 
labeled with required 
quant it ies 
Visual cont rols for 
equipment , f iles and supplies 
have been established for the 
work area 
Work area agreements for 
needed item labeling and 
visual cont rols are posted 
and followed by work team 
Work team is rout inely 
checking area to maintain 5S 
agreements and posting 
results 
Level 2: 
Focus on 
Basics 
Needed and not needed 
items have been sorted and 
not needed have been 
removed f rom work area 
Needed items have been 
safely stored and organized 
according to f requency of 
use 
Key work area items to be 
checked are indent if ied and 
documented 
Work area agreements are 
ident if ied and documented 
for needed item organizat ion 
and work area cont rols 
5S level has been determined 
and posted on the 
communicat ion board 
Level 1: 
Just 
Beginning 
Needed and not needed 
items are mixed throughout 
the work area 
Items are placed randomly 
throughout the work place 
Key work area items to be 
checked during a sweep are 
not ident if ied 
No work area agreements 
exist 
There is no measurement of 
5S performance 
Sorting Simplifying Sweeping Standardizing Sustaining 
rev. 04-06-01
Role of top management in 5 
“S” implementation 
• Play the role of mentor 
• Initiate the 5S programme 
• Provide resources 
• Appreciate the efforts
Role of middle and line 
management in 5 “S” implantation 
• Play the role of facilitator 
• Take initiative in his area of work 
• Train the people in 5S 
• Give the feedback
Role of employees in 5 “S” 
implementation 
• Participate actively. 
• Give suggestions. 
• Respect the opinion of others. 
• Be a good team player, and 
• Maintain discipline
Why 5S? 
www.chittlesoft.com 25 
First and foremost: Safety
Why 5S? 
www.chittlesoft.com 26 
Secondly it helps identify and eliminate waste:
Why 5S? 
www.chittlesoft.com 27 
Third, it is HIGH IMPACT & LOW COST
Why 5S? 
www.chittlesoft.com 28 
Fourth, it involves everyone in the organization
Why 5S? 
www.chittlesoft.com 29 
Last and most important – it is a key to Kaizen 
If you can’t do 5S, you can’t do Lean! Kaanban! Kaizen!
Thank you 
Presented By 
Shihab

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5 "S" A brief presentation by shihab

  • 1. The Japanese Five “S” Process A Supplement to Quality Tool
  • 2. The 5 “S” Process does not mean only cleanliness, it means much more than only cleanliness
  • 3. It means cleanliness, tidiness, discipline and much more……
  • 4. The 5S Process, or simply "5S", is a structured program to systematically achieve total organization, cleanliness, and standardization in the workplace. A well-organized workplace results in a safer, more efficient, and more productive operation. It boosts the morale of the workers, promoting a sense of pride in their work and ownership of their responsibilities
  • 5. • "5S" was invented in Japan, and stands for five (5) Japanese words that start with the letter 'S': Seiri, Seiton, Seiso, Seiketsu, and Shitsuke • These are foundational to Kaizen (continuous improvement) and a manufacturing strategy based "Lean Manufacturing" (waste removing) concepts. • 5S is one of the activities that will help ensure our company’s survival.
  • 6. The concept of good housekeeping has been with Japanese for a very long time. At home and school, children are disciplined to adhere to good housekeeping
  • 7. 1. SEI RI 5. SHITSU KE 2. SEIT ON 4. SEIKET SU Elimination 3. SEI SO Waste Seiri (整理) – Sorting Seiton (整頓) – Straighten or set in order Seiso (清掃) – Sweeping or cleaning Seiketsu (清潔) – Standardizing Shitsuke (躾)– Sustaining the discipline
  • 8. Japanese Term Meaning English Equivalent Meaning in Japanese Context Seiri Sort Tidiness Throw away all rubbish and unrelated materials in the workplace Seiton Set Orderliness Set everything in proper place for quick retrieval and storage Seiso Shine Cleanliness Clean the workplace; everyone should be a janitor Seiketsu Standardize Standardization Standardize the way of maintaining cleanliness Shitsuke Sustain Discipline Practice 'Five S' daily - make it a way of life; this also means 'commitment'
  • 9. Some 5S Examples Before 5S After 5S - Cleaned, organized and drawers labeled (less time and frustration hunting)
  • 10. 5S Examples - Sort, Set in Order See the difference? 1. Sort - All unneeded tools, parts and supplies are removed from the area 2. Set in Order - A place for everything and everything is in its place
  • 11. 5S Examples - Shine 3. Shine - The area is cleaned as the work is performed (best) andor there is a routine to keep the work area clean.
  • 12. 5S Examples - Standardize 4. Standardize - Cleaning and identification methods are consistently applied Departments have weekly 5S tours Every job has duties that use Sort, Set in Order and Shine We all have common duties to do our part to keep all areas of the plant in shape - breakroom, restrooms, locker area, parking lot, etc
  • 13. 5S Examples - Sustain 5. Sustain - 5S is a habit and is continually improved 5S is a simple concept with powerful results. You will get additional information on 5S so that you will be well equipped. Our experience is that the more we do 5S the better the work environment becomes: cleaner, safer, more organized, the work is easier, less confusion and less stress. Use the 5S (workhomeplay) - The more you use it the easier it becomes and life just gets better and better.
  • 14. The Good, Bad and the Ugly First the Bad and the Ugly - Life Without 5S
  • 18. What’s an example? Before After
  • 20. “Implementation of 5S through PDCA cycle”  Organize the program committee (PLAN)  Develop a plan for each ‘S’ (PLAN)  Publicly announcement the start of the program (DO)  Provide training & education to employees (DO)  Select a day & everybody cleanups his/ her working area (DO)  Select a day & everybody organizes his/ her workplace (DO)  Evaluate the results of 5S (CHECK)  Self-Examination & take corrected actions (ACTION)
  • 21. 5S Workplace Organization Levels of Achievement Level 5: Continuously Improve Needed items are rout inely reworked/ replaced as needed to improve work area performance Needed items can be ret rieved within 30 seconds and require a minimum number of steps Problem sources are documented with solut ions def ined and implemented Methods for housekeeping, labeling, inspections, and work place design are cont inually improved and shared externally as applicable Root causes have been eliminated and improvement actions focus on developing prevent ive methods Level 4: Focus on Reliability Needed items are rout inely assessed against business needs to assure functionality and f it Needed items have been minimized in number/ size and are properly arranged for ret rieval and use Daily inspection occurs to assess area readiness, potent ial problems are ident if ied and f ixed Agreements for labeling, housekeeping, inspections, and work place design are consistent ly followed and demonstrate area performance improvement Sources and f requency of problems are documented as part of rout ine work, root causes are ident if ied, and corrective action plans are developed Level 3: Make it Visual A list of needed items for the work area has been documented Needed items have dedicated locat ions and are properly labeled with required quant it ies Visual cont rols for equipment , f iles and supplies have been established for the work area Work area agreements for needed item labeling and visual cont rols are posted and followed by work team Work team is rout inely checking area to maintain 5S agreements and posting results Level 2: Focus on Basics Needed and not needed items have been sorted and not needed have been removed f rom work area Needed items have been safely stored and organized according to f requency of use Key work area items to be checked are indent if ied and documented Work area agreements are ident if ied and documented for needed item organizat ion and work area cont rols 5S level has been determined and posted on the communicat ion board Level 1: Just Beginning Needed and not needed items are mixed throughout the work area Items are placed randomly throughout the work place Key work area items to be checked during a sweep are not ident if ied No work area agreements exist There is no measurement of 5S performance Sorting Simplifying Sweeping Standardizing Sustaining rev. 04-06-01
  • 22. Role of top management in 5 “S” implementation • Play the role of mentor • Initiate the 5S programme • Provide resources • Appreciate the efforts
  • 23. Role of middle and line management in 5 “S” implantation • Play the role of facilitator • Take initiative in his area of work • Train the people in 5S • Give the feedback
  • 24. Role of employees in 5 “S” implementation • Participate actively. • Give suggestions. • Respect the opinion of others. • Be a good team player, and • Maintain discipline
  • 25. Why 5S? www.chittlesoft.com 25 First and foremost: Safety
  • 26. Why 5S? www.chittlesoft.com 26 Secondly it helps identify and eliminate waste:
  • 27. Why 5S? www.chittlesoft.com 27 Third, it is HIGH IMPACT & LOW COST
  • 28. Why 5S? www.chittlesoft.com 28 Fourth, it involves everyone in the organization
  • 29. Why 5S? www.chittlesoft.com 29 Last and most important – it is a key to Kaizen If you can’t do 5S, you can’t do Lean! Kaanban! Kaizen!
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  • 31. Thank you Presented By Shihab