Little try to understand problems & obstacles in front of energy sector

1. Problems & obstacles
in front of energy sector
in India.

2. 1. Transmission lines :-
 Faults due to lightning strokes.
 Corona effect.
 Interference with
communication circuit.
 Problems of public
safety.
 Maintenance cost.
 appearance

3. 2. Underground lines :-
 Damage during digging.
 Fault location.
 More expensive

4. Corona

5. 3. Shortages of fuel
 India is facing a severe shortage of coal.
plants do not have reserve coal supplies
theft and corruption
 Coal india consistently
missed production targets
and growth targets.
 Poor coal transport
infrastructure.

6.  Main problem in rural as well as in urban area.
Due to lack of last-mile link-up.
Unwanted weather condition.
 Establishing strong
non distractive
distribution network
4. Inadequate last mile
connectivity

7. Free or low cost electricity for farmers, partly to curry political
 favor.
 This has financially crippled the distribution network.
Unpaid bills (paid not in time)
of Government of India
department.
Influence financial health
of state discoms.
5.System of cross subsidization

8. Environmental pollution

9. 8. Poor pipeline connectivity
 Infrastructure to harness india's abundant coal bed methane
and shale gas potential.
The giant new offshore natural gas field has delivered less fuel
than projected.
9. Problem in establishing HPP
Ecological, environmental problems
Rehabilitation controversies
Public interest litigations.
.

10. 10. Theft of power
Types of electrical power theft :
 Tapping a line or bypassing the energy meter.
 Direct hooking from line.
 Bypassing energy meter.
 Injecting foreign element
 into the energy meter.

11. 10. Average transmission, distribution
and consumer-level losses
11. Lack of clean and reliable energy sources
800 million people in india to continue using fuel wood,
agricultural waste and livestock dung – for cooking and other
domestic needs.
Causes between 300,000 to 400,000 deaths per year and other
chronic health issues.

12. 12. India's coal-fired, oil-fired and natural gas-fired
thermal power plants are inefficient :-
 It offer significant potential for greenhouse gas (CO2)
emission reduction through better technology.
 Compared to average emissions from coal-fired, oil-
fired and natural gas-fired thermal power plants in
European Union (EU-27) countries, India's thermal
power plants emit 50% to 120% more CO2 per kWh
produced .

13. Conclusion :-