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The
Wonderful
World of
Poetry…
Lyrical
               Poetry
  Dramat ic
   Poet ry      Expresses    Narrati
 Dramatizes     Personal       ve
action though thoughts and
                emotions.
                             Poetry
 dialogue or                  Poetry-
 monologue
Dramatic Poetry
 A poem where the speaker is
 someone other then the poet
themselves. A Dramatic poem       “Meeting At Ni
 often includes characters and      By Robert
     dialogue. A Dramatic           Browning
  Monologue is often from a
 fictional character’s point of
             view.
“Be Still my
Beating Heart”
 - Sting




                 E x p r e s s e
                        s           “Winter”
                 e m o t i o n s
                 , a p p e a l s
                                   -Shakespeare


                   t o y o u r
A Poem that tells a
“The Raven”    s tory, and has the
-Edgar Allen
    Poe           elements of a
                   s tory. Often
                Narrative poems
                  have a rhyme
Metaphor
                      Simile
When the
                     Analogy
Author of a
poem writes          Imagery
something,       Personification
but doesn’t
really mean it
A comparison
         NOT using like
                      or as.
                                                              “”I t i s
 Th e                                                           the
wo r l                                                        E a s t,
                                                               a nd
  d
                                                             J u lie t
                                                             is t h e
is a        Romeo, “Romeo and Juliet”, William Shakespeare   s u n !”
S imiles
    • When you compare
      something using
      l i k e or a s .
    • The river is
      peaceful, like a new
      baby sleeping.

     Assignment:
     Find the similes in
     “Be Still My Beating Heart”
I n a poem,
 you c an
 of t en s ee
 t he i mages
 t he aut hor
 wr i t es
 about



                            When t he
                            aut hor
                            pr ovi des
The spring flowers,
vibrant, electrified with
                            vi s ual
the newness of spring
                            pi c t ur es as
                            you r ead.
• A COMPARISON BETWEEN TWO
      APPARRENTLY DISSIMILAR THINGS
      MADE TO CLARIFY A CERTAIN
      POINT ABOUT ONE OF THEM.

                          EXAMPLES:
              Glove is to hand as paint is to wall
     Citizens are to president as solar system is to galaxy
Horses are to past societies as computers are to future societies
When human like qualities are
given to an animal or object.
Example: An overly gregarious
puppy.
A decrepit old car.
Who is the
 SPEAKER/
VOICE of the
  Poem?
                     What is the tone of
Is it the poet or       the poem?
 a character in     The Point of view can be
                           the actual poet
   the poem?        him/herself, but may also
                          be an animal, an
                      inanimate object, or a
                        fictional character.
Word
Connotation:                                Denotation:
The way a word        Choice/Diction         The actual
makes us feel.                               dictionary
                                             definition of the
 Words can give us                           word.
 different feelings
 when we hear
 them…some
 positive, some
 negative, and
 everything in
 between!


        Find some examples in
                                  “Meeting at Night,”
        the poem…
Irony   When something
        that wasn’t
        expected happens.
        Or when the
        opposite of what is
        expected happens.
                       For example:
                       In
                       “Incident in a Rose Garden
                       The devil wasn’t
                       coming for the
                       gardener, he was
                       coming for the
                       farmer!
•   RHYME
•   RHYTHM
•   REPETITION
•   REFRAIN
•   ALLITERATION
•   ASSONANCE
•   ONOMATOPOEIA
• RHYME – REPETITON OF SIMILAR
  SOUNDS.
• RHYTHM – PATTERN OF STRESSED
  AND UNSTRESSED SYLLABLES IN
  EACH LINE. THE POEM HAS A
  REGULAR BEAT.
• RHYME SCHEME – A PATTERN OF
  RHYMES IN A POEM.
VS.




Refrain is              Repetition
when a poem             is when a
repeats entire          word or
lines or more           phras e is
s ev eral times         repeated
throug hout.            jus t once or
                        in one
Like the
                        s pecific
chorus of a
                        area of the
s ong
                        poem.
Mus ical Devices
• Alliteration            • Assonance

When the same             When the same vowel
                           sound is used in words
 consonant sound is
                           throughout a piece of
 used throughout a         writing
 piece of writing.
                          That is the way we will
candy covered coconuts.     pray today, okay?
Onomatopoeia
   word that expresses
   sound…

Zip,
zoom,
bang,
boom
Poetic FormS
  FORM – THE WAY A POEM LOOKS ON A PAGE.
LINES – POEMS ARE WRITTEN IN LINES, WHICH MAY
    OR MAY NOT BE IN COMPLETE SENTENCES.
STANZA – IN SOME FORMS OF POETRY, LINES ARE
          GROUPED INTO STANZAS.
 STRUCTURED FORM – POEMS WITH A REGULAR,
           REPEATED PATTERN.
   FREE VERSE – POEMS WITHOUT A REGULAR
                  PATTERN.
  Some forms include: Acrostic,
Cinquain, Concrete, Haiku, List,
     Limerick, Diamante
ACROSTIC POETRY
AN ACROSTIC POEM IS
   ONE WHERE YOU
 CHOOSE A WORD OR
 NAME AND UE EACH
 LETTER IN THE NAME
AS THE BEGINNING OF
A WORD OR LINE THAT
  TELLS SOMETHING
HAIKU
 A poem where
   there are             “You”

                     I Love you so
5 syllables in the       much,
     1st line;       I long to see
                     your beauty,
  7 in the second
Pg 11   line;        Love the way
                      you shine,
          rd
The
                                                  “Modern”
  Cinquain      Sister
           Smart, Outgoing
                                                   Cinquain


  s   Loving, playing, Laughing
        Always in for some fun
                                     •A Cinquain is a poem that resembles
                                     diamond.
                                     •It has 5 lines and begins with one
                Friend               word.
                                     •The 2nd line has two adjectives that
                “Tucson Rain”
                                     describe that word.
“Traditional”     The smell
  Cinquain                           •The 3rd , three verbs.
                Everyone moves
                                     •The 4th line is a phrase that goes
             To the window to look
                                     deeper into the topic.
            Work stops and people
                 start talking       •The 5th line gives either a synonym f
                                     the first word, or a word that
   Pg 10          Rain came
                                     encompasses the whole poem.
The lis t poem is a very
 old form of poetry.  It
 itemizes things or
 events .  Lis t poems
 can be of any length,
 rhymed, or
Poetry in which
 authors use both
words and physical
 shape to convey a
     message.
Another Concrete Poem
A SHORT, HUMOUROUS POEM
  COMPOSED OF FIVE LINES. IT
   USUALLY HAS THE RHYME
SCHEME AABBA, CREATED BY TWO
 RHYMING COUPLETS FOLLOWED
 BY A FIFTH LINE THAT RHYMES
  WITH THE FIRST COUPLET. A
LIMERICK TYPICALLY HAS A SING-
         SONG RHYTHM.
Poetry Resources Page
Helpful Links for you!


Types of Poems
http://www.tqnyc.org/NYC030240/typesofpoems.html

Samples of Narrative Poetry
http://www.babincentral.com/7english/narrative_poetry.htm

Lyrical Poetry
www.lyrics.com
Finding Poetry
www.poemhunter.com

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Types of poetry presentation

  • 2. Lyrical Poetry Dramat ic Poet ry Expresses Narrati Dramatizes Personal ve action though thoughts and emotions. Poetry dialogue or Poetry- monologue
  • 3. Dramatic Poetry A poem where the speaker is someone other then the poet themselves. A Dramatic poem “Meeting At Ni often includes characters and By Robert dialogue. A Dramatic Browning Monologue is often from a fictional character’s point of view.
  • 4. “Be Still my Beating Heart” - Sting E x p r e s s e s “Winter” e m o t i o n s , a p p e a l s -Shakespeare t o y o u r
  • 5. A Poem that tells a “The Raven” s tory, and has the -Edgar Allen Poe elements of a s tory. Often Narrative poems have a rhyme
  • 6. Metaphor Simile When the Analogy Author of a poem writes Imagery something, Personification but doesn’t really mean it
  • 7. A comparison NOT using like or as. “”I t i s Th e the wo r l E a s t, a nd d J u lie t is t h e is a Romeo, “Romeo and Juliet”, William Shakespeare s u n !”
  • 8. S imiles • When you compare something using l i k e or a s . • The river is peaceful, like a new baby sleeping. Assignment: Find the similes in “Be Still My Beating Heart”
  • 9. I n a poem, you c an of t en s ee t he i mages t he aut hor wr i t es about When t he aut hor pr ovi des The spring flowers, vibrant, electrified with vi s ual the newness of spring pi c t ur es as you r ead.
  • 10. • A COMPARISON BETWEEN TWO APPARRENTLY DISSIMILAR THINGS MADE TO CLARIFY A CERTAIN POINT ABOUT ONE OF THEM. EXAMPLES: Glove is to hand as paint is to wall Citizens are to president as solar system is to galaxy Horses are to past societies as computers are to future societies
  • 11. When human like qualities are given to an animal or object. Example: An overly gregarious puppy. A decrepit old car.
  • 12. Who is the SPEAKER/ VOICE of the Poem? What is the tone of Is it the poet or the poem? a character in The Point of view can be the actual poet the poem? him/herself, but may also be an animal, an inanimate object, or a fictional character.
  • 13. Word Connotation: Denotation: The way a word Choice/Diction The actual makes us feel. dictionary definition of the Words can give us word. different feelings when we hear them…some positive, some negative, and everything in between! Find some examples in “Meeting at Night,” the poem…
  • 14. Irony When something that wasn’t expected happens. Or when the opposite of what is expected happens. For example: In “Incident in a Rose Garden The devil wasn’t coming for the gardener, he was coming for the farmer!
  • 15. RHYME • RHYTHM • REPETITION • REFRAIN • ALLITERATION • ASSONANCE • ONOMATOPOEIA
  • 16. • RHYME – REPETITON OF SIMILAR SOUNDS. • RHYTHM – PATTERN OF STRESSED AND UNSTRESSED SYLLABLES IN EACH LINE. THE POEM HAS A REGULAR BEAT. • RHYME SCHEME – A PATTERN OF RHYMES IN A POEM.
  • 17. VS. Refrain is Repetition when a poem is when a repeats entire word or lines or more phras e is s ev eral times repeated throug hout. jus t once or in one Like the s pecific chorus of a area of the s ong poem.
  • 18. Mus ical Devices • Alliteration • Assonance When the same When the same vowel sound is used in words consonant sound is throughout a piece of used throughout a writing piece of writing. That is the way we will candy covered coconuts. pray today, okay?
  • 19. Onomatopoeia word that expresses sound… Zip, zoom, bang, boom
  • 20. Poetic FormS FORM – THE WAY A POEM LOOKS ON A PAGE. LINES – POEMS ARE WRITTEN IN LINES, WHICH MAY OR MAY NOT BE IN COMPLETE SENTENCES. STANZA – IN SOME FORMS OF POETRY, LINES ARE GROUPED INTO STANZAS. STRUCTURED FORM – POEMS WITH A REGULAR, REPEATED PATTERN. FREE VERSE – POEMS WITHOUT A REGULAR PATTERN. Some forms include: Acrostic, Cinquain, Concrete, Haiku, List, Limerick, Diamante
  • 21. ACROSTIC POETRY AN ACROSTIC POEM IS ONE WHERE YOU CHOOSE A WORD OR NAME AND UE EACH LETTER IN THE NAME AS THE BEGINNING OF A WORD OR LINE THAT TELLS SOMETHING
  • 22. HAIKU A poem where there are “You” I Love you so 5 syllables in the much, 1st line; I long to see your beauty, 7 in the second Pg 11 line; Love the way you shine, rd
  • 23. The “Modern” Cinquain Sister Smart, Outgoing Cinquain s Loving, playing, Laughing Always in for some fun •A Cinquain is a poem that resembles diamond. •It has 5 lines and begins with one Friend word. •The 2nd line has two adjectives that “Tucson Rain” describe that word. “Traditional” The smell Cinquain •The 3rd , three verbs. Everyone moves •The 4th line is a phrase that goes To the window to look deeper into the topic. Work stops and people start talking •The 5th line gives either a synonym f the first word, or a word that Pg 10 Rain came encompasses the whole poem.
  • 24. The lis t poem is a very old form of poetry.  It itemizes things or events .  Lis t poems can be of any length, rhymed, or
  • 25. Poetry in which authors use both words and physical shape to convey a message.
  • 27. A SHORT, HUMOUROUS POEM COMPOSED OF FIVE LINES. IT USUALLY HAS THE RHYME SCHEME AABBA, CREATED BY TWO RHYMING COUPLETS FOLLOWED BY A FIFTH LINE THAT RHYMES WITH THE FIRST COUPLET. A LIMERICK TYPICALLY HAS A SING- SONG RHYTHM.
  • 28. Poetry Resources Page Helpful Links for you! Types of Poems http://www.tqnyc.org/NYC030240/typesofpoems.html Samples of Narrative Poetry http://www.babincentral.com/7english/narrative_poetry.htm Lyrical Poetry www.lyrics.com Finding Poetry www.poemhunter.com