Research   Disclosures      in Social          Media


                  Keynote
 Emerging Technologies In Academic Libraries
                 Emtacl10
                Trondheim, 26.04.2010
                    Petter Bae Brandtzæg
       PhD candidate at SINTEF ICT & University of Oslo
                        pbb@sintef.no
                      Twitter @PetterBB

                                                          1
2
”One of the stranger approaches to teaching science
 that we've seen ” (The journal Scientific American)




 Source BBC 2001: http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/technology/1306364.stm3
disclos  ure?

“The act or process of revealing or uncovering” (The free
                     dictionary) science




 This is about democratization of science, that should fully
           incorporate principles of accessibility


                                                               4
why   should   we increase                access?
It’s greater competition than ever in science

The society is dependent up on systematic knowledge from
research

People are paying for most of it…..and the research needs to be
disseminated and to be accessible

Citizens do want to play a role in science – they want to know
what’s going on


                                                                  5
only 1%
      of the Norwegian citizens are not interested in research (which
                 is similar to other western countries)




Source http://www.forskningsradet.no/bibliotek/publikasjoner/strat_allmenforskformidl_norsk/almenf-3.html#E11E3 6
90%
        thinks research is of great importance for the society




Source: http://www.forskningsradet.no/bibliotek/publikasjoner/strat_allmenforskformidl_norsk/almenf-3.html#E11E3   7
And….new research shows that




                               8
"ivory tower of science"




    Credits: http://sciencegeekgirl.com/files/2008/07/professor.png?w=300
                                                                            9
So how can researchers disclose their
             science?




                                        10
What about scientists in old Greek - how did they
         communicate their research?




                                                    11
large   sheets   of papyrus




                              12
and   researchers        in 2010?




             Photo: Flickr: CitizenMedia   13
Traditional dissemination is important,
  but not very accessible, transparent or
                   visible

Journal papers in traditional journals (low
               accessibility)

Conference participation (low accessibility)




                                               14
a   coordinated,   branded media event?




                   http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xLilqm6GxrA   15
16
17
seeking a missing link and a mass audience

 “Any pop band is doing the same
   thing. Any athlete is doing the
    same thing. We have to start
      thinking the same way in
              science.”


                Jørn H. Hurum to New York Times, May 18. 2009

                                                           18
not everyone of us is Hurum…




                               19
but, we can use social media




                               20
Source: Taken from Espresso – brandiniltration.com and the presentation ”What the fuck is social media”   21
Why should we use social media?


  Why should we use Internet?




                                  22
this is great, but isn't time consuming and distracting?




                                                     23
but isn’t causing a lot of challenges?



               privacy



            copyright

                                         24
Reason #1:


                70%
Social media reach nearly 70 percent of the total
global online audience, ranking as one of the most
    popular categories on the Web (Abraham,
                ComScore, 2009).




                                                     25
facebook       400         million users




    Source: Facebook statistics            26
twitter   75   million users




Source: RJ Metrics


                                                27
Reason #2:

          social   media is going                                   serious
                                               Trender

                                                                               Examples
 People
              Teenagers                          All ages


 Policies/
              Anonymous                       Real identity
 norms

                                             Education,
 Purpose     Entertainment                   business,
                                             politics,
                                             research

Technology    Text based                        3D, mobile,
              communities                       rich media.

                                                                                                        28
                            Facebook: The fastest growing demographic is those 40 years old and older
Reason #3:


the researchers   controlling the   message




                                          29
Reason #4:


sharing   is easier     than ever




                                    30
Reason #5:


the open   access   movement!




                                31
One way media           Social media
 Difficult to be citied
                             Yes, we can




Difficult to be cited         Yes, we can




Photo: videocrab on Flickr                  32
33
CitizenMedia kick off meeting 2006




                                                                        34

 http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=W0t7KbMuEPA&feature=player_embedded#!
35
I am communicating




         I am blogging




I am sharing my presentations
and my research papers
                            36
37
my talk at HCI’09 attracted 30 people




                                        38
39
I also   upload research papers




                                  40
Benefits using social media in research
Visibility: More people can see and get access to my work

Sharing: When you share your research other people will share
with you as well

New contacts: You get in touch with a lot of researchers and
other persons and institutions interested in your field

Discussion: You can discuss and get new insights in your field

Feedback: It’s motivating – ”wow, nearly 400 people have seen
my paper, and over 3000 have seen my presentation. In addition
several people have favourited and downloaded it”
                                                                 41
It’s not only about one way communication




      Photo Flickr Creative commons djfoobarmatt   42
it’s about communication




                           43
It’s about listening




                       44
But are researchers using social media?




                                          45
46
300 000 researchers




                      47
science     2.0




       Science 2.0 generally refers to new practices of scientists
             who post raw experimental results, claims of
discovery and draft papers on the Web for others to see and comment on
                          (scientificamerican).
                                                                     48
Mass Collaboration
Wisdom of Crowds




                     49
Accessibility, transparency & sharing = innovations
Interaction between ideas, humans and content



“…it is the interaction between
   data that causes change. The
   fundamental mechanism of
   innovation is the way things
   come together and connect.”

   James Burke, The Pinball Effect




                                                      50
Accessibility
           Transparency
 Blogs

   Wikis
Sharing     Research          Listening
                              Participation
            disclosure



                                  Mashups


              Communicating
              Co-creation                   51
An academic library should be able to help
 researchers to use these emerging technologies –
social media to gain more visibility and accessibility
   – making research interactive - to get impact




                                                     52
so…don’t only make use of Britney




        …..use social media         53
Thanks – any questions?
      Contact: pbb@sintef.no or @PetterBB on Twitter



            This presentation will be shared on
             http://www.slideshare.net/PetterB



                      …….of course




                                                       54

Research disclosure in social media

  • 1.
    Research Disclosures in Social Media Keynote Emerging Technologies In Academic Libraries Emtacl10 Trondheim, 26.04.2010 Petter Bae Brandtzæg PhD candidate at SINTEF ICT & University of Oslo pbb@sintef.no Twitter @PetterBB 1
  • 2.
  • 3.
    ”One of thestranger approaches to teaching science that we've seen ” (The journal Scientific American) Source BBC 2001: http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/technology/1306364.stm3
  • 4.
    disclos ure? “Theact or process of revealing or uncovering” (The free dictionary) science This is about democratization of science, that should fully incorporate principles of accessibility 4
  • 5.
    why should we increase access? It’s greater competition than ever in science The society is dependent up on systematic knowledge from research People are paying for most of it…..and the research needs to be disseminated and to be accessible Citizens do want to play a role in science – they want to know what’s going on 5
  • 6.
    only 1% of the Norwegian citizens are not interested in research (which is similar to other western countries) Source http://www.forskningsradet.no/bibliotek/publikasjoner/strat_allmenforskformidl_norsk/almenf-3.html#E11E3 6
  • 7.
    90% thinks research is of great importance for the society Source: http://www.forskningsradet.no/bibliotek/publikasjoner/strat_allmenforskformidl_norsk/almenf-3.html#E11E3 7
  • 8.
  • 9.
    "ivory tower ofscience" Credits: http://sciencegeekgirl.com/files/2008/07/professor.png?w=300 9
  • 10.
    So how canresearchers disclose their science? 10
  • 11.
    What about scientistsin old Greek - how did they communicate their research? 11
  • 12.
    large sheets of papyrus 12
  • 13.
    and researchers in 2010? Photo: Flickr: CitizenMedia 13
  • 14.
    Traditional dissemination isimportant, but not very accessible, transparent or visible Journal papers in traditional journals (low accessibility) Conference participation (low accessibility) 14
  • 15.
    a coordinated, branded media event? http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xLilqm6GxrA 15
  • 16.
  • 17.
  • 18.
    seeking a missinglink and a mass audience “Any pop band is doing the same thing. Any athlete is doing the same thing. We have to start thinking the same way in science.” Jørn H. Hurum to New York Times, May 18. 2009 18
  • 19.
    not everyone ofus is Hurum… 19
  • 20.
    but, we canuse social media 20
  • 21.
    Source: Taken fromEspresso – brandiniltration.com and the presentation ”What the fuck is social media” 21
  • 22.
    Why should weuse social media? Why should we use Internet? 22
  • 23.
    this is great,but isn't time consuming and distracting? 23
  • 24.
    but isn’t causinga lot of challenges? privacy copyright 24
  • 25.
    Reason #1: 70% Social media reach nearly 70 percent of the total global online audience, ranking as one of the most popular categories on the Web (Abraham, ComScore, 2009). 25
  • 26.
    facebook 400 million users Source: Facebook statistics 26
  • 27.
    twitter 75 million users Source: RJ Metrics 27
  • 28.
    Reason #2: social media is going serious Trender Examples People Teenagers All ages Policies/ Anonymous Real identity norms Education, Purpose Entertainment business, politics, research Technology Text based 3D, mobile, communities rich media. 28 Facebook: The fastest growing demographic is those 40 years old and older
  • 29.
    Reason #3: the researchers controlling the message 29
  • 30.
    Reason #4: sharing is easier than ever 30
  • 31.
    Reason #5: the open access movement! 31
  • 32.
    One way media Social media Difficult to be citied Yes, we can Difficult to be cited Yes, we can Photo: videocrab on Flickr 32
  • 33.
  • 34.
    CitizenMedia kick offmeeting 2006 34 http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=W0t7KbMuEPA&feature=player_embedded#!
  • 35.
  • 36.
    I am communicating I am blogging I am sharing my presentations and my research papers 36
  • 37.
  • 38.
    my talk atHCI’09 attracted 30 people 38
  • 39.
  • 40.
    I also upload research papers 40
  • 41.
    Benefits using socialmedia in research Visibility: More people can see and get access to my work Sharing: When you share your research other people will share with you as well New contacts: You get in touch with a lot of researchers and other persons and institutions interested in your field Discussion: You can discuss and get new insights in your field Feedback: It’s motivating – ”wow, nearly 400 people have seen my paper, and over 3000 have seen my presentation. In addition several people have favourited and downloaded it” 41
  • 42.
    It’s not onlyabout one way communication Photo Flickr Creative commons djfoobarmatt 42
  • 43.
  • 44.
  • 45.
    But are researchersusing social media? 45
  • 46.
  • 47.
  • 48.
    science 2.0 Science 2.0 generally refers to new practices of scientists who post raw experimental results, claims of discovery and draft papers on the Web for others to see and comment on (scientificamerican). 48
  • 49.
  • 50.
    Accessibility, transparency &sharing = innovations Interaction between ideas, humans and content “…it is the interaction between data that causes change. The fundamental mechanism of innovation is the way things come together and connect.” James Burke, The Pinball Effect 50
  • 51.
    Accessibility Transparency Blogs Wikis Sharing Research Listening Participation disclosure Mashups Communicating Co-creation 51
  • 52.
    An academic libraryshould be able to help researchers to use these emerging technologies – social media to gain more visibility and accessibility – making research interactive - to get impact 52
  • 53.
    so…don’t only makeuse of Britney …..use social media 53
  • 54.
    Thanks – anyquestions? Contact: pbb@sintef.no or @PetterBB on Twitter This presentation will be shared on http://www.slideshare.net/PetterB …….of course 54