The document discusses open pedagogy and effective learning design. It presents a matrix that compares open versus not open resources and approaches, and effective versus not effective learning design. Open resources and approaches involve using open educational resources (OER) and requiring students to publicly share their work. Effective learning design is described as authentic, flexible, learner-centered, and involving creative assignments that invite reflection and real-world learning with student choice. The document argues that combining open resources with effective learning design can provide greater academic freedom and opportunities for reflection and improvement compared to traditional closed approaches.