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Aturan Rantai
By : Yuanita Andriani
Prodi : Pendidikan Biologi
Nim : 201000484205012
Matkul: Matematika Dasar
Aturan
Rantai
Pengertian
Merupakan konsep
penyelesaian yang
digunakan untuk
menentukan suatu
fungsi dengan
pangkat tertentu
Ada 2 Kali Penurunan
1. Penurunan Pangkat
Fungsi
2. Penurunan Fungsi
Dipangkatkan
Fungsi Berupa :
1. Fungsi Aljabar
2. Fungsi Trigonometri
Rumus :
𝑑𝑦
𝑑𝑥
=
𝑑𝑦
𝑑𝑢
.
𝑑𝑢
𝑑𝑥
1. Aturan Rantai
Turunan Fungsi
Aljabar
Contoh 1
Tentukan Turunan y= (2x2-2)5
yl= ..?
Jawab :
y= (2x2-2)5
𝑑𝑦
𝑑𝑢
= 5𝑢4
u
y = u5
Misal u= 2x2-2
𝑑𝑢
𝑑𝑥
= 4x
𝑑𝑦
𝑑𝑥
=
𝑑𝑦
𝑑𝑢
.
𝑑𝑢
𝑑𝑥
= 5u4 . 4x
= 5 (2x2-2)4 . 4x
=20x (2x2-2)4
𝑑𝑦
𝑑𝑥
=
𝑑𝑦
𝑑𝑢
.
𝑑𝑢
𝑑𝑥
Contoh 2
Berapakah turunan y=(3x+5) 7
Jawab :
u=3x+5
y=u 7
𝑑𝑦
𝑑𝑥
=
𝑑𝑦
𝑑𝑢
.
𝑑𝑢
𝑑𝑥
=7u6 . 3
=21 . U6
= 21 (3x+5) 6
𝑑𝑢
𝑑𝑥
=3
𝑑𝑦
𝑑𝑢
=7u6
Contoh :
Tentukan turunan dari y= sin4
(2x+5)
Jawab :
Misalkan u= sin v, maka :
Y =u4
2. Aturan Rantai Turunan
Fungsi Trigonometri
𝑑𝑦
𝑑𝑢
= 4 u3
u=sin v 𝑑𝑢
𝑑𝑣
= cos v
v=2x+5
𝑑𝑣
𝑑𝑥
=2
Sehingga yl=
𝑑𝑦
𝑑𝑥
=
𝑑𝑦
𝑑𝑢
𝑥
𝑑𝑢
𝑑𝑣
𝑥
𝑑𝑣
𝑑𝑥
yl=
𝑑𝑦
𝑑𝑥
= 4u3 . cos v . 2
yl=
𝑑𝑦
𝑑𝑥
= 8 sin 𝑢 . cos 𝑣
yl=
𝑑𝑦
𝑑𝑥
= 8 𝑠𝑖𝑛 3(2x+5) . cos (2x +5)
𝑑𝑦
𝑑𝑥
=
𝑑𝑦
𝑑𝑢
𝑥
𝑑𝑢
𝑑𝑣
𝑥
𝑑𝑣
𝑑𝑥
u
Kesimpulannya :
Turunan Luar x Turunan Dalam
y= (2x2-2)5
Terima
Kasih

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Aturan Rantai

  • 1. Aturan Rantai By : Yuanita Andriani Prodi : Pendidikan Biologi Nim : 201000484205012 Matkul: Matematika Dasar
  • 2. Aturan Rantai Pengertian Merupakan konsep penyelesaian yang digunakan untuk menentukan suatu fungsi dengan pangkat tertentu Ada 2 Kali Penurunan 1. Penurunan Pangkat Fungsi 2. Penurunan Fungsi Dipangkatkan Fungsi Berupa : 1. Fungsi Aljabar 2. Fungsi Trigonometri Rumus : 𝑑𝑦 𝑑𝑥 = 𝑑𝑦 𝑑𝑢 . 𝑑𝑢 𝑑𝑥
  • 3. 1. Aturan Rantai Turunan Fungsi Aljabar Contoh 1 Tentukan Turunan y= (2x2-2)5 yl= ..? Jawab : y= (2x2-2)5 𝑑𝑦 𝑑𝑢 = 5𝑢4 u y = u5 Misal u= 2x2-2 𝑑𝑢 𝑑𝑥 = 4x 𝑑𝑦 𝑑𝑥 = 𝑑𝑦 𝑑𝑢 . 𝑑𝑢 𝑑𝑥 = 5u4 . 4x = 5 (2x2-2)4 . 4x =20x (2x2-2)4 𝑑𝑦 𝑑𝑥 = 𝑑𝑦 𝑑𝑢 . 𝑑𝑢 𝑑𝑥
  • 4. Contoh 2 Berapakah turunan y=(3x+5) 7 Jawab : u=3x+5 y=u 7 𝑑𝑦 𝑑𝑥 = 𝑑𝑦 𝑑𝑢 . 𝑑𝑢 𝑑𝑥 =7u6 . 3 =21 . U6 = 21 (3x+5) 6 𝑑𝑢 𝑑𝑥 =3 𝑑𝑦 𝑑𝑢 =7u6
  • 5. Contoh : Tentukan turunan dari y= sin4 (2x+5) Jawab : Misalkan u= sin v, maka : Y =u4 2. Aturan Rantai Turunan Fungsi Trigonometri 𝑑𝑦 𝑑𝑢 = 4 u3 u=sin v 𝑑𝑢 𝑑𝑣 = cos v v=2x+5 𝑑𝑣 𝑑𝑥 =2 Sehingga yl= 𝑑𝑦 𝑑𝑥 = 𝑑𝑦 𝑑𝑢 𝑥 𝑑𝑢 𝑑𝑣 𝑥 𝑑𝑣 𝑑𝑥 yl= 𝑑𝑦 𝑑𝑥 = 4u3 . cos v . 2 yl= 𝑑𝑦 𝑑𝑥 = 8 sin 𝑢 . cos 𝑣 yl= 𝑑𝑦 𝑑𝑥 = 8 𝑠𝑖𝑛 3(2x+5) . cos (2x +5) 𝑑𝑦 𝑑𝑥 = 𝑑𝑦 𝑑𝑢 𝑥 𝑑𝑢 𝑑𝑣 𝑥 𝑑𝑣 𝑑𝑥 u
  • 6. Kesimpulannya : Turunan Luar x Turunan Dalam y= (2x2-2)5