1. GROUP 8
Rahmiyati Abdah A1B213100
Yazirwan Mahyuddin A1B212118
Yudha Setiyadi A1B212117
Winda Puspita Sari A1B212226
Witri Loviyanti A1B213012
2. Definition
Short story Novel
a brief work of literature
where usually written in
narrative prose and the
main character faces a
conflict that is worked out
in the plot of the story.
a long narrative, normally
in prose, which describes
fictional characters and
events, usually in the form
of a sequential story.
3. Length
Short story Novel
•500-1.500 words
•Can be read at a single sitting.
(Edgar Allen Poe suggested that a
short story should take 30 minutes
to two hours to read.)
•Over 80,000 – 120,000 words
(Science fiction and fantasy tend to
be longer (up to 125,000 words).
•Can not be read at a single sitting.
4. Plot
Short story Novel
• Its plot is not very complex.
(usually focus on a single subject or
theme).
• short stories tend to have simpler
plots and more straight to the point.
• Complex plot.
• the plot is longer and more
complicated with different themes
and developments.
5. Setting
Short story Novel
• Short stories are much more likely
to take place during a constricted
time period such as one day.
• It might be one place or it might
coves more than one places.
6. Characters
Short story Novel
• Limited number of characters.
• Short Stories are About One
Character.
• There is no limit number of
characters.
• Novels are about many characters.
7. Point of View
Short story Novel
• There are three types:
1. First person
2. Second person
3. Third person
• There are three types:
1. First person
2. Second person
3. Third person
8. Genres
Short story & Novel
We divide it as 3 main genres:
• Fiction
• Romance
• Thriller
9. Subgenres of Romance
Short story & Novel
• Contemporary romance
• Bildungsroman
• Dark Romanticism
• Erotic romance
• Ethnic/multicultural romance
• Futuristic, Fantasy, and
Paranormal romance
• Gay and lesbian romance
• Historical romance
• Humorous romance
• Inspirational romance
• Mysteries romance
• Regency romance
• Romantic Suspense
• Time Travel Romance
• Victorian romance
10. The Famous Authors of Romance
Short story Novel
• Nathaniel Hawthorne
• Ernest Hemingway
• Ann Beattie
• Raymond Carver
• John Updike
• O Henry
• Vladimir Nabokov
• Bobbie Ann Mason
• Stephenie Meyer
• Nicholas Sparks
• Jane Austen
• E. L. James
• Julia Quinn
• Nora Roberts
• Jackie Collins
• William Shakespeare
• Charlotte Brontë
11. The Famous short stories of romance :
• Ligeia by Edgar Allan Poe (1838)
• The Gift of the Magi by O. Henry (1906)
• Spring in Fialta by Vladimir Nabokov (1936)
• Going to Meet the Man by James Arthur Baldwin (1965)
• Love Life ( Bobbie Ann Mason: 1989)
• Licks of Love ( John Updike: 2000)
12. The Famous novel of romance :
• Romeo and Juliet by William Shakespeare (1567)
• Pride and Prejudice by Jane Austen (1813)
• Jane Eyre by Charlotte Brontë (1847)
• Twilight by Stephenie Meyer (2005)
13. Subgenres of Thriller
Short story & Novel
• Action thriller
• Conspiracy thriller
• Crime thriller
• Disaster thriller
• Eco-thriller
• Forensic thriller
• Legal thriller
• Mystery thriller
• Medical thriller
• Political thriller
• Psychological thriller
• Religious thriller
• Spy thriller
• Supernatural thriller
• Techno-thriller
14. The Famous Authors of Thriller
Short story Novel
• Edgar Allan Poe
• M. R. James
• Virginia Woolf
• Henry James
• Nathaniel Hawthorne
• Dan Brown
• David Baldacci
• Harlan Coben
• Mary Higgins Clark
• Agatha Christie
15. The Famous short stories of thriller :
• Black Cat by Edgar Allan Poe (1843)
• The Fall of the House of Usher by Edgar Allan Poe
(1845)
• The House of the Seven Gables by Nathaniel
Hawthorne (1851)
• The Turn of the Screw by Henry James (1898)
• Number 13 by M. R. James (1904)
• A Haunted House by Virginia Woolf (1921)
16. The Famous novel of thriller :
• And Then There Were None by Agatha Christie
(1939)
• To Kill a Mocking Bird by Harper Lee (1962)
• The Silence of the Lambs by Thomas Harris (1988)
• The Lost Symbol by Dan Brown (2009)
• The Silkworm by Robert Galbraith (2014)
17. Subgenres of Fiction
Short story & Novel
• Adventure fiction
• Black comedy
• Comedy
• Comedy-drama
• Comedy of errors (farce)
• Comedy of manners
• Crime fiction
• Detective fiction
• Fable
• Fantasy fiction
• Fictional autobiography
• Fictional biography
• Folk Tale
• Gothic fiction
• Horror fiction
• Legend Fiction
• Mystery fiction
• Science fiction
• Tragedy
• Tragicomedy
18. The Famous Authors of Fiction
Short story Novel
• O. Henry
• Harper Lee
• Anton Chekhov
• Franz Kafka
• Edgar Allan Poe
• Ernest Hemingway
• J. K. Rowling
• J. R. R. Tolkien
• Suzanne Collins
• James Dashner
• Veronica Roth
• Rick Riordan
19. The Famous short stories of fiction
- The Ransom of Red Chief by O Henry (1910)
- The Snows of Kilimanjaro by Ernest Hemingway (1936)
- Runaway by Alice Munro (2004)
- This Isn’t the Sort of Thing That Happens
to Someone Like You by Jon McGregor (2012)
20. The Famous novel of fiction
- The Hobbit by J. R. R. Tolkien (1937)
- The Lord of The Rings by J. R. R. Tolkien (1954)
- Harry Potter and the sorcerer's stone by J. K. Rowling
(1997)
- The Hunger Games by Suzanne Collins (2008-2010)
- The Maze Runner by James Dashner (2009)
21. Example of Science fiction
Short story Novel
• A Sound of Thunder
by Ray Bradbury.
• The Hunger Games
by Suzanne Collins.