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experiential learning 9th grade: the communication process
What is public speaking?
 Public speaking is anytime you have to speak

in public!
 Speaking in public scares more Americans
than going to the dentist, falling, or death!
 This presentation will give you public
speaking basics and help you realize some
good multimedia presentation skills at the
same time.
Fears…
Before the presentation…
 Preparation is key!
 Figure out a thesis for your

paper.
 Write down the structure
for your presentation.
 Introduction, body, and
conclusion.

Read it out loud.
Edit your writing.
Read it out loud again.
Put it into your
presentation.
 Practice again.




Basics of Public Speaking


Know your topic





Know your audience




If you try to do what your friends would do, you will mess up. Just be yourself and you
will feel the most comfortable!

Stay on point




A hook is an interesting, funny, or creative beginning to your presentation. The first 30
seconds of a presentation are very important, so a good hook will keep your audience
focused.

Be yourself




What do they find funny? What are they interested in? What would they like to hear
about your topic?

Find a hook




Your are the expert of the topic you have chosen.
Nobody in the room knows more than you so make sure that you know it thoroughly so
you can teach others.

Do not discuss topics that are not important to your presentation. They will distract
your audience and you will lose your focus.

Do not repeat yourself


Do not repeat yourself.  Repeating a point more than a few times sounds as if you do
not have anything else to say. So avoid repetition.
Confidence
•Project a calm, confident

tone while speaking.
•You are the expert on the
topic, so you have nothing
to worry about!
•Audience members can
tell when you are nervous
or do not know what you
are talking about.
•Confidence can be gained
through good preparation
and effective practicing.
Tips





Attitude is everything!
Preparation is key
Confidence comes with practice
Refer to sources correctly

 You will need to have outside sources for your information in the

presentation. Make sure to know how to pronounce names and the
author’s main idea correctly.

 First 30 seconds are the most important!

 This is the hook.
 If you have a creative, witty, or interesting introduction, you can hold

the audience’s attention for the rest of the presentation.

 Strong conclusion

 Just like the introduction, have a strong message the audience can

take away from your presentation.
 Avoid just repeating your introduction and your thesis statement.
 Action statements make good conclusions.
Now… Presentation basics
You have just worked your way through a
multimedia presentation. Now you are going to
learn how to construct a multimedia presentation!
First, a tutorial.
 There are 6 tips for all

multimedia
presentations. Before
you can start that,
however, you should
become familiar with
how the presentation
program works. If you
are new to the
program, please click
here.
6 Power point tips
1. Have consistent slide

backgrounds.
2. Contrast helps people
see your presentation.
3. Animation adds some
flavor.
4. Make it large!
5. Too many words turns

your audience off.
6. Images are important!
Consistency
 Having a consistent

background adds to your
presentation.
 An easy way to distract
your audience is by
having your slide
background constantly
change.
 You want to seem in
charge of your
presentation, so keep
the design simple and
consistent.
Contrast
 Contrast is when two

colors are put next to each
other which are very
different from one
another.
 For example green and
blue or black and white.
 Look at the boxes to the
right. Which one is easier
to view?
 The greater the contrast,
the better your audience
will be able to read your
slide.

Can you read
me now?
Can you read
me now?
Animation
 Animation can assist in a
Too many words?
Animation can help
improve a slide!
Too many words?
Animation can help
improve a slide!

given situation, but too
much can distract.
 Animation can be for an
image or letters in a slide
or between slides.
 There are two types of
animation to the left;
which one is more
distracting?
 Use animation to give
some flavor to a slide
that is a little flat.
Large…

Notice that in this slide everything is large and easy to see. Making your
words and pictures large is very important when working with power
point!
Wordy Slides…

 Multimedia presentations are

visual tools. It is not a good tool
to use if you have too much to say.

 So keep your words to a







minimum.
This slide has quite a few words,
some may say too many.
They are easy to read, however,
because they are large enough.
Also, the addition of the fish
animation adds to the slide.
A multimedia presentation is not a
chance for you to write a paper. It
is a chance to give a summary of
the main points of a paper.
Use bullet points to break up the
writing.
Images…
 Images are important to

a multimedia
presentation, so do not
shy away from clip art,
images, or artistic
designs to show off your
text.
 The slide at right has an
image, a box around the
words, and a strong
background.
 The overall effect is very
professional and
pleasing to the eye.
Congratulations and good luck! Hope your presentation goes well!

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Public speakingthebasics

  • 1. experiential learning 9th grade: the communication process
  • 2. What is public speaking?  Public speaking is anytime you have to speak in public!  Speaking in public scares more Americans than going to the dentist, falling, or death!  This presentation will give you public speaking basics and help you realize some good multimedia presentation skills at the same time.
  • 4. Before the presentation…  Preparation is key!  Figure out a thesis for your paper.  Write down the structure for your presentation.  Introduction, body, and conclusion. Read it out loud. Edit your writing. Read it out loud again. Put it into your presentation.  Practice again.    
  • 5. Basics of Public Speaking  Know your topic    Know your audience   If you try to do what your friends would do, you will mess up. Just be yourself and you will feel the most comfortable! Stay on point   A hook is an interesting, funny, or creative beginning to your presentation. The first 30 seconds of a presentation are very important, so a good hook will keep your audience focused. Be yourself   What do they find funny? What are they interested in? What would they like to hear about your topic? Find a hook   Your are the expert of the topic you have chosen. Nobody in the room knows more than you so make sure that you know it thoroughly so you can teach others. Do not discuss topics that are not important to your presentation. They will distract your audience and you will lose your focus. Do not repeat yourself  Do not repeat yourself.  Repeating a point more than a few times sounds as if you do not have anything else to say. So avoid repetition.
  • 6. Confidence •Project a calm, confident tone while speaking. •You are the expert on the topic, so you have nothing to worry about! •Audience members can tell when you are nervous or do not know what you are talking about. •Confidence can be gained through good preparation and effective practicing.
  • 7. Tips     Attitude is everything! Preparation is key Confidence comes with practice Refer to sources correctly  You will need to have outside sources for your information in the presentation. Make sure to know how to pronounce names and the author’s main idea correctly.  First 30 seconds are the most important!  This is the hook.  If you have a creative, witty, or interesting introduction, you can hold the audience’s attention for the rest of the presentation.  Strong conclusion  Just like the introduction, have a strong message the audience can take away from your presentation.  Avoid just repeating your introduction and your thesis statement.  Action statements make good conclusions.
  • 8. Now… Presentation basics You have just worked your way through a multimedia presentation. Now you are going to learn how to construct a multimedia presentation!
  • 9. First, a tutorial.  There are 6 tips for all multimedia presentations. Before you can start that, however, you should become familiar with how the presentation program works. If you are new to the program, please click here.
  • 10. 6 Power point tips 1. Have consistent slide backgrounds. 2. Contrast helps people see your presentation. 3. Animation adds some flavor. 4. Make it large! 5. Too many words turns your audience off. 6. Images are important!
  • 11. Consistency  Having a consistent background adds to your presentation.  An easy way to distract your audience is by having your slide background constantly change.  You want to seem in charge of your presentation, so keep the design simple and consistent.
  • 12. Contrast  Contrast is when two colors are put next to each other which are very different from one another.  For example green and blue or black and white.  Look at the boxes to the right. Which one is easier to view?  The greater the contrast, the better your audience will be able to read your slide. Can you read me now? Can you read me now?
  • 13. Animation  Animation can assist in a Too many words? Animation can help improve a slide! Too many words? Animation can help improve a slide! given situation, but too much can distract.  Animation can be for an image or letters in a slide or between slides.  There are two types of animation to the left; which one is more distracting?  Use animation to give some flavor to a slide that is a little flat.
  • 14. Large… Notice that in this slide everything is large and easy to see. Making your words and pictures large is very important when working with power point!
  • 15. Wordy Slides…  Multimedia presentations are visual tools. It is not a good tool to use if you have too much to say.  So keep your words to a      minimum. This slide has quite a few words, some may say too many. They are easy to read, however, because they are large enough. Also, the addition of the fish animation adds to the slide. A multimedia presentation is not a chance for you to write a paper. It is a chance to give a summary of the main points of a paper. Use bullet points to break up the writing.
  • 16. Images…  Images are important to a multimedia presentation, so do not shy away from clip art, images, or artistic designs to show off your text.  The slide at right has an image, a box around the words, and a strong background.  The overall effect is very professional and pleasing to the eye.
  • 17. Congratulations and good luck! Hope your presentation goes well!