Physicochemical properties (descriptors) in QSAR.pdf
Salon a 17 kasim 2011 11.30 12.30 edgar j. jimenez
1. International Variations in
ICU Resources
WFSICCM Perspective
Edgar Jimenez, MD, FCCM
President
World Federation of Societies of Intensive and Critical Care Medicine
8th National Congress
Turkish Society of Medical and Surgical Intensive Care Medicine
Ankara, November 2011
2. International Variations in
ICU Resources
WFSICCM Perspective
Edgar Jimenez, MD, FCCM
President
World Federation of Societies of Intensive and Critical Care Medicine
8th National Congress
Turkish Society of Medical and Surgical Intensive Care Medicine
Ankara, November 2011
3. A Critical Care World Without Borders
The “World Presence®” Initiative
Edgar Jimenez, MD, FCCM
President
World Federation of Societies of Intensive and Critical Care Medicine
8th National Congress
Turkish Society of Medical and Surgical Intensive Care Medicine
Ankara, November 2011
4. Objectives
• Burden of Critical Illness
– Sepsis
• Brief description of the World Federation
• Describe World Presence ®
• Describe VITAL CARE®
• The ARGUS® Project
6. IOM: Process Redesign
“Health care has safety and quality
problems because it relies on
outmoded systems
of work.
If we want safer, higher-quality care, we
will need to have
redesigned systems
of care”.
The Institute of Medicine Report
Crossing the Quality Chasm, 2001
7. IOM: Process Redesign
“Health care has safety and quality
problems because it relies on
outmoded systems
of work.
If we want safer, higher-quality care, we
will need to have
redesigned systems
of care”.
The Institute of Medicine Report
Crossing the Quality Chasm, 2001
8. IOM: Process Redesign
“Health care has safety and quality
problems because it relies on
outmoded systems
of work.
If we want safer, higher-quality care, we
will need to have
redesigned systems
of care”.
The Institute of Medicine Report
Crossing the Quality Chasm, 2001
15. Maternal mortality ratio* (WHO systematic review)
Iceland 0
Canada 3
Germany 4
Australia 4
USA 9
UK 13
Malaysia 28
Mexico 64
RSA 150
Brazil 161
India 540
Kenia 414
Angola 502
Mali 582
Ruanda 1071
Malawi 1120
Bertran et al, BMC Public Health 2005
* deaths per 100,000 live births
16. Life Expectancy at Birth
Source: WHO
Fowler et al. Critical Care 2008, 12:225
17. Life Expectancy at Birth
Source: WHO
Fowler et al. Critical Care 2008, 12:225
18. Life Expectancy at Birth
Source: WHO
Fowler et al. Critical Care 2008, 12:225
19. Wish List
90
80
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
Monitoring Education Laboratory Drug
supply
ICU Staff
Percent (%)
Dünser et al. J Crit Care 2009, 24:469
20. Current Concerns
• Limited bed availability
• Lacking quality initiatives, best-practices (bundles)
• Appropriate bed utilization
– Lack of adequate referrals (Tiered)
– Specialist availability
– Futile care
• Safe hand-off
– Information mis-transfers
– Medication reconciliation
• ICU Nurse preparation/education/availability
• ICU care coordinated by non-intensivist
• Limited equipment resources
22. World Federation
• In 2010 WFSICCM represents 60 countries
• Total estimated membership is 136,000 +
• Electronic access to > 13,000 ICUs
23. Countries Represented
• Argentina
• Australia
• Austria
• Bangladesh
• Belgium
• Belize
• Bolivia
• Brazil
• Canada
• Chile
• Colombia
• Costa Rica
• Czech Republic
• Ecuador
• Egypt
• El Salvador
• Finland
• France
• Germany
• Hong Kong
• Hungary
• India
• Indonesia
• IPACCMS
• Ireland
• Israel
• Italy
• Japan
• Korea
• Latvia
• Lebanon
• Macedonia
• Mexico
• Mongolia
• Netherlands
• New Zealand
• Norway
• Pakistan
• Panama
• Peru
• Philippines
• Portugal
• PR China
• Romania
• Russia
• Saudi Arabia
• Singapore
• Slovak Republic
• Slovenia
• South Africa
• Spain
• Sudan
• Sweden
• Switzerland
• Turkey
• United Arab Emirates
• Uruguay
• USA
• Venezuela
26. World Council
• Belgium
• Brazil
• Canada
• Chile
• Colombia
• France
• Germany
• India
• Italy
• Korea
• Mexico
• PR China
• Peru
• Saudi Arabia
• South Africa
• Spain
• Uruguay
• USA
30. World Presence®
A World Federation Strategy
• Regionalization
• Best practices
31. World Presence®
A World Federation Strategy
• Regionalization
• Best practices
• Evidence-based guidelines
32. World Presence®
A World Federation Strategy
• Regionalization
• Best practices
• Evidence-based guidelines
• Tiered stratification of care
33. World Presence®
A World Federation Strategy
• Regionalization
• Best practices
• Evidence-based guidelines
• Tiered stratification of care
• Resource utilization
34. World Presence®
A World Federation Strategy
• Regionalization
• Best practices
• Evidence-based guidelines
• Tiered stratification of care
• Resource utilization
• Quality assessments
35. World Presence®
A World Federation Strategy
• Regionalization
• Best practices
• Evidence-based guidelines
• Tiered stratification of care
• Resource utilization
• Quality assessments
• Education requirements
36. World Presence®
A World Federation Strategy
• Regionalization
• Best practices
• Evidence-based guidelines
• Tiered stratification of care
• Resource utilization
• Quality assessments
• Education requirements
• Research collaboration
37. World Presence®
Website
Scientific Education
Forum
Regionalization
Publications
VITAL CARE®
ARGUS®
65. Journal of Critical Care
• Indexed Publication
• Published by Elsevier
• Dr Philip Lumb
– Editor-In-Chief
– Past President of the Council
• Impact Factor: ~ 2.3
• Support of Regionalization
66. Critical Care Clinics
• International Perspectives in Critical Care
2006 and 2012
• State of the Art Textbook (Elsevier 2009)
72. Regionalization
• Proximity/ethnicity/heritage
• Similar challenges
– Priorities
– Resources
• WF supported Regional leadership
– Guidelines
– Best practices
– Integrated care
– Vertical and horizontal development
– Resource utilization
73. Regionalization
• Proximity/ethnicity/heritage
• Similar challenges
– Priorities
– Resources
• WF supported Regional leadership
– Guidelines
– Best practices
– Integrated care
– Vertical and horizontal development
– Resource utilization
• Setting standards of care for ICU’s with limited
resources
74. Regionalization
• Proximity/ethnicity/heritage
• Similar challenges
– Priorities
– Resources
• WF supported Regional leadership
– Guidelines
– Best practices
– Integrated care
– Vertical and horizontal development
– Resource utilization
• Setting standards of care for ICU’s with limited
resources
• Preferred publication status
75. Regionalization
• Proximity/ethnicity/heritage
• Similar challenges
– Priorities
– Resources
• WF supported Regional leadership
– Guidelines
– Best practices
– Integrated care
– Vertical and horizontal development
– Resource utilization
• Setting standards of care for ICU’s with limited
resources
• Preferred publication status
• Regional Symposium twice/year
80. Regionalization
• 2006 – Venezuela
• 2007 – China and Uruguay
• 2008 – Brazil and India
• 2009 – Dubai and Italy – X World Congress
• 2010 – Dubai and Mexico
• 2011 – Dubai, South Africa and Colombia
108. Emphasis
• Leadership development
• Quality
• Education
• Research
• Clinical support
109. VITAL CARE® Levels
• Educational Interactive Lecture Program
– Webex®
– Primary and secondary centers
• Quality and Research Program
– TelePresence® – one on one groups
– Best practices and bundle implementation
– Measurement tools
– Research coordination
• Clinical Support
– Remote Presence® – RP7i®
– Specific case consultations
139. Key decision are usually visual
80
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
Category of key information
Verbal Information Visual Information
%
Vespa et al., Surgical Neurology,.April 2007
145. RP decreases response times in
critical situations
350
300
250
200
150
100
50
0
Minutes
Comparison of response time Actual Response Time
Customary Response
Time
*Face to face attending response time
Vespa et al., Surgical Neurology,.April 2007