Submit Search
Upload
Zhang et al evol 2016 beyond otus phylogenetic identification of bacterial symbiont sequences
•
Download as PPTX, PDF
•
1 like
•
320 views
taxonbytes
Follow
Poster on bacterial weevil symbiont diversity given at #Evol2016 Meetings, Austin, Texas.
Read less
Read more
Science
Report
Share
Report
Share
1 of 1
Download now
Recommended
Application of Genome-Wide Association Study (GWAS) and transcriptomics to st...
Application of Genome-Wide Association Study (GWAS) and transcriptomics to st...
CGIAR Research Program on Roots, Tubers and Bananas
GWAS
GWAS
Cheryl Miner
20100515 bioinformatics kapushesky_lecture06
20100515 bioinformatics kapushesky_lecture06
Computer Science Club
GWAS of Resistance to Stem and Sheath Diseases of Uruguayan Advanced Rice Bre...
GWAS of Resistance to Stem and Sheath Diseases of Uruguayan Advanced Rice Bre...
CIAT
EU PathoNGenTraceConsortium:cgMLST Evolvement and Challenges for Harmonization
EU PathoNGenTraceConsortium:cgMLST Evolvement and Challenges for Harmonization
European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control (ECDC)
A novel phylum-level archaea characterized by combining single-cell and metag...
A novel phylum-level archaea characterized by combining single-cell and metag...
Guillaume Reboul
Potential for Genomic Selection in indigenous breeds and results of GWAS in G...
Potential for Genomic Selection in indigenous breeds and results of GWAS in G...
Superior Animal Genetics (SAG)
Testing for Food Authenticity
Testing for Food Authenticity
Richard Stansfield
Recommended
Application of Genome-Wide Association Study (GWAS) and transcriptomics to st...
Application of Genome-Wide Association Study (GWAS) and transcriptomics to st...
CGIAR Research Program on Roots, Tubers and Bananas
GWAS
GWAS
Cheryl Miner
20100515 bioinformatics kapushesky_lecture06
20100515 bioinformatics kapushesky_lecture06
Computer Science Club
GWAS of Resistance to Stem and Sheath Diseases of Uruguayan Advanced Rice Bre...
GWAS of Resistance to Stem and Sheath Diseases of Uruguayan Advanced Rice Bre...
CIAT
EU PathoNGenTraceConsortium:cgMLST Evolvement and Challenges for Harmonization
EU PathoNGenTraceConsortium:cgMLST Evolvement and Challenges for Harmonization
European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control (ECDC)
A novel phylum-level archaea characterized by combining single-cell and metag...
A novel phylum-level archaea characterized by combining single-cell and metag...
Guillaume Reboul
Potential for Genomic Selection in indigenous breeds and results of GWAS in G...
Potential for Genomic Selection in indigenous breeds and results of GWAS in G...
Superior Animal Genetics (SAG)
Testing for Food Authenticity
Testing for Food Authenticity
Richard Stansfield
Candidate Gene Approach in Crop Improvement
Candidate Gene Approach in Crop Improvement
BonipasAntony2
Association mapping for improvement of agronomic traits in rice
Association mapping for improvement of agronomic traits in rice
Sopan Zuge
Association mapping approaches for tagging quality traits in maize
Association mapping approaches for tagging quality traits in maize
Senthil Natesan
MAGIC :Multiparent advanced generation intercross and QTL discovery
MAGIC :Multiparent advanced generation intercross and QTL discovery
Senthil Natesan
Microbial Phylogenomics (EVE161) Class 17: Genomes from Uncultured
Microbial Phylogenomics (EVE161) Class 17: Genomes from Uncultured
Jonathan Eisen
2013 ucdavis-smbe-eukaryotes
2013 ucdavis-smbe-eukaryotes
c.titus.brown
EVE161: Microbial Phylogenomics - Class 2 - Evolution of DNA Sequencing
EVE161: Microbial Phylogenomics - Class 2 - Evolution of DNA Sequencing
Jonathan Eisen
HHMI Research poster -6-9-2014 Bipolar
HHMI Research poster -6-9-2014 Bipolar
Hana (Hoang) Willner
2013 stamps-intro-assembly
2013 stamps-intro-assembly
c.titus.brown
Genomic Selection & Precision Phenotyping
Genomic Selection & Precision Phenotyping
CIMMYT
Pattemore 2015
Pattemore 2015
Julie Pattemore
OKC Grand Rounds 2009
OKC Grand Rounds 2009
Sean Davis
Discovery and Annotation of Novel Proteins from Rumen Gut Metagenomic Sequenc...
Discovery and Annotation of Novel Proteins from Rumen Gut Metagenomic Sequenc...
Mick Watson
10.1.1.80.2149
10.1.1.80.2149
vantinhkhuc
Research Program Genetic Gains (RPGG) Review Meeting 2021: From Discovery to ...
Research Program Genetic Gains (RPGG) Review Meeting 2021: From Discovery to ...
ICRISAT
2013 Cornell's Plant Breeding and Genetic Seminar Series
2013 Cornell's Plant Breeding and Genetic Seminar Series
Luis Augusto Becerra Lopez-Lavalle
Genetic Analysis Solutions for Plant Sciences
Genetic Analysis Solutions for Plant Sciences
Thermo Fisher Scientific
1471 2148-6-99
1471 2148-6-99
Victor Frankenstein
Nikhil ahlawat
Nikhil ahlawat
Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel University of Agriculture and Technology Meerut 250110
Organizational Heterogeneity of Human Genome
Organizational Heterogeneity of Human Genome
Svetlana Frenkel
Rapid 16S Next Generation Sequencing for Bacterial Identification in Polymicr...
Rapid 16S Next Generation Sequencing for Bacterial Identification in Polymicr...
Thermo Fisher Scientific
Apresentação1 pde
Apresentação1 pde
Claudonei Das Neves Rosa
More Related Content
What's hot
Candidate Gene Approach in Crop Improvement
Candidate Gene Approach in Crop Improvement
BonipasAntony2
Association mapping for improvement of agronomic traits in rice
Association mapping for improvement of agronomic traits in rice
Sopan Zuge
Association mapping approaches for tagging quality traits in maize
Association mapping approaches for tagging quality traits in maize
Senthil Natesan
MAGIC :Multiparent advanced generation intercross and QTL discovery
MAGIC :Multiparent advanced generation intercross and QTL discovery
Senthil Natesan
Microbial Phylogenomics (EVE161) Class 17: Genomes from Uncultured
Microbial Phylogenomics (EVE161) Class 17: Genomes from Uncultured
Jonathan Eisen
2013 ucdavis-smbe-eukaryotes
2013 ucdavis-smbe-eukaryotes
c.titus.brown
EVE161: Microbial Phylogenomics - Class 2 - Evolution of DNA Sequencing
EVE161: Microbial Phylogenomics - Class 2 - Evolution of DNA Sequencing
Jonathan Eisen
HHMI Research poster -6-9-2014 Bipolar
HHMI Research poster -6-9-2014 Bipolar
Hana (Hoang) Willner
2013 stamps-intro-assembly
2013 stamps-intro-assembly
c.titus.brown
Genomic Selection & Precision Phenotyping
Genomic Selection & Precision Phenotyping
CIMMYT
Pattemore 2015
Pattemore 2015
Julie Pattemore
OKC Grand Rounds 2009
OKC Grand Rounds 2009
Sean Davis
Discovery and Annotation of Novel Proteins from Rumen Gut Metagenomic Sequenc...
Discovery and Annotation of Novel Proteins from Rumen Gut Metagenomic Sequenc...
Mick Watson
10.1.1.80.2149
10.1.1.80.2149
vantinhkhuc
Research Program Genetic Gains (RPGG) Review Meeting 2021: From Discovery to ...
Research Program Genetic Gains (RPGG) Review Meeting 2021: From Discovery to ...
ICRISAT
2013 Cornell's Plant Breeding and Genetic Seminar Series
2013 Cornell's Plant Breeding and Genetic Seminar Series
Luis Augusto Becerra Lopez-Lavalle
Genetic Analysis Solutions for Plant Sciences
Genetic Analysis Solutions for Plant Sciences
Thermo Fisher Scientific
1471 2148-6-99
1471 2148-6-99
Victor Frankenstein
Nikhil ahlawat
Nikhil ahlawat
Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel University of Agriculture and Technology Meerut 250110
Organizational Heterogeneity of Human Genome
Organizational Heterogeneity of Human Genome
Svetlana Frenkel
What's hot
(20)
Candidate Gene Approach in Crop Improvement
Candidate Gene Approach in Crop Improvement
Association mapping for improvement of agronomic traits in rice
Association mapping for improvement of agronomic traits in rice
Association mapping approaches for tagging quality traits in maize
Association mapping approaches for tagging quality traits in maize
MAGIC :Multiparent advanced generation intercross and QTL discovery
MAGIC :Multiparent advanced generation intercross and QTL discovery
Microbial Phylogenomics (EVE161) Class 17: Genomes from Uncultured
Microbial Phylogenomics (EVE161) Class 17: Genomes from Uncultured
2013 ucdavis-smbe-eukaryotes
2013 ucdavis-smbe-eukaryotes
EVE161: Microbial Phylogenomics - Class 2 - Evolution of DNA Sequencing
EVE161: Microbial Phylogenomics - Class 2 - Evolution of DNA Sequencing
HHMI Research poster -6-9-2014 Bipolar
HHMI Research poster -6-9-2014 Bipolar
2013 stamps-intro-assembly
2013 stamps-intro-assembly
Genomic Selection & Precision Phenotyping
Genomic Selection & Precision Phenotyping
Pattemore 2015
Pattemore 2015
OKC Grand Rounds 2009
OKC Grand Rounds 2009
Discovery and Annotation of Novel Proteins from Rumen Gut Metagenomic Sequenc...
Discovery and Annotation of Novel Proteins from Rumen Gut Metagenomic Sequenc...
10.1.1.80.2149
10.1.1.80.2149
Research Program Genetic Gains (RPGG) Review Meeting 2021: From Discovery to ...
Research Program Genetic Gains (RPGG) Review Meeting 2021: From Discovery to ...
2013 Cornell's Plant Breeding and Genetic Seminar Series
2013 Cornell's Plant Breeding and Genetic Seminar Series
Genetic Analysis Solutions for Plant Sciences
Genetic Analysis Solutions for Plant Sciences
1471 2148-6-99
1471 2148-6-99
Nikhil ahlawat
Nikhil ahlawat
Organizational Heterogeneity of Human Genome
Organizational Heterogeneity of Human Genome
Viewers also liked
Rapid 16S Next Generation Sequencing for Bacterial Identification in Polymicr...
Rapid 16S Next Generation Sequencing for Bacterial Identification in Polymicr...
Thermo Fisher Scientific
Apresentação1 pde
Apresentação1 pde
Claudonei Das Neves Rosa
Cluster Analysis of Aerobic Heterotrophic Bacteria from Clarias gariepinus an...
Cluster Analysis of Aerobic Heterotrophic Bacteria from Clarias gariepinus an...
Agriculture Journal IJOEAR
вітання з днем библіотек
вітання з днем библіотек
Александр Дрон
Mapa stef
Mapa stef
Stefany CANELO
Boe a-2016-158
Boe a-2016-158
ridickxD
The Central Mississippi Advertiser - June
The Central Mississippi Advertiser - June
TheCentralMississippiAdvertiser
Preparacion creativa de aperturas
Preparacion creativa de aperturas
TITANRED
Utbyggnadsplan för bostäder i Varbergs kommun
Utbyggnadsplan för bostäder i Varbergs kommun
Pierre Ringborg
Sophie F. summer Poster Final
Sophie F. summer Poster Final
Sophie Friedheim
FCB Partners Webinar: 8 Questions for Your Project Sponsor
FCB Partners Webinar: 8 Questions for Your Project Sponsor
FCBPartners
Global report diabetes
Global report diabetes
Centro Universitário Ages
Amplicon Sequencing Introduction
Amplicon Sequencing Introduction
Aaron Marc Saunders
Pepsico India Market Research Analysis
Pepsico India Market Research Analysis
Ashish Pandey
16S Ribosomal DNA Sequence Analysis
16S Ribosomal DNA Sequence Analysis
Abdulrahman Muhammad
SC ppt
SC ppt
Saumya Apratim
Future of metagenomics
Future of metagenomics
Francisco Rodriguez-Valera
Metagenomics: An overview
Metagenomics: An overview
Jerome Andonissamy
metagenomics
metagenomics
Ghooda Shaqour
Tools for Metagenomics with 16S/ITS and Whole Genome Shotgun Sequences
Tools for Metagenomics with 16S/ITS and Whole Genome Shotgun Sequences
Surya Saha
Viewers also liked
(20)
Rapid 16S Next Generation Sequencing for Bacterial Identification in Polymicr...
Rapid 16S Next Generation Sequencing for Bacterial Identification in Polymicr...
Apresentação1 pde
Apresentação1 pde
Cluster Analysis of Aerobic Heterotrophic Bacteria from Clarias gariepinus an...
Cluster Analysis of Aerobic Heterotrophic Bacteria from Clarias gariepinus an...
вітання з днем библіотек
вітання з днем библіотек
Mapa stef
Mapa stef
Boe a-2016-158
Boe a-2016-158
The Central Mississippi Advertiser - June
The Central Mississippi Advertiser - June
Preparacion creativa de aperturas
Preparacion creativa de aperturas
Utbyggnadsplan för bostäder i Varbergs kommun
Utbyggnadsplan för bostäder i Varbergs kommun
Sophie F. summer Poster Final
Sophie F. summer Poster Final
FCB Partners Webinar: 8 Questions for Your Project Sponsor
FCB Partners Webinar: 8 Questions for Your Project Sponsor
Global report diabetes
Global report diabetes
Amplicon Sequencing Introduction
Amplicon Sequencing Introduction
Pepsico India Market Research Analysis
Pepsico India Market Research Analysis
16S Ribosomal DNA Sequence Analysis
16S Ribosomal DNA Sequence Analysis
SC ppt
SC ppt
Future of metagenomics
Future of metagenomics
Metagenomics: An overview
Metagenomics: An overview
metagenomics
metagenomics
Tools for Metagenomics with 16S/ITS and Whole Genome Shotgun Sequences
Tools for Metagenomics with 16S/ITS and Whole Genome Shotgun Sequences
Similar to Zhang et al evol 2016 beyond otus phylogenetic identification of bacterial symbiont sequences
DNA Sequencing in Phylogeny
DNA Sequencing in Phylogeny
Bikash1489
Next Generation Sequencing
Next Generation Sequencing
JoshuaLee309
Report- Genome wide association studies.
Report- Genome wide association studies.
Varsha Gayatonde
Narelle Kruger PhD thesis
Narelle Kruger PhD thesis
Dr Narelle Moore
Genome to pangenome : A doorway into crops genome exploration
Genome to pangenome : A doorway into crops genome exploration
KiranKm11
Mini dissertation_FINAL _Fulufhelo M _08-01-2016
Mini dissertation_FINAL _Fulufhelo M _08-01-2016
Dr-fm Matshox
Molecular markers for measuring genetic diversity
Molecular markers for measuring genetic diversity
Zohaib HUSSAIN
Genomics in animal breeding from the perspectives of matrices and molecules
Genomics in animal breeding from the perspectives of matrices and molecules
Martin Johnsson
Pangenomics.pptx
Pangenomics.pptx
MARUTHI PRASAD
MS thesis presentation_FINAL
MS thesis presentation_FINAL
Tom Hajek
RNA-guided Cas9-induced mutagenesis in tobacco
RNA-guided Cas9-induced mutagenesis in tobacco
Stefanie Pencs
Narelle Kruger Honours Project
Narelle Kruger Honours Project
Dr Narelle Moore
Next Generation Sequencing
Next Generation Sequencing
Aamir Wahab
VentersPoster
VentersPoster
Katharine (Katie) Venters
DNA markers in plant breeding hhhhhhhhhhh
DNA markers in plant breeding hhhhhhhhhhh
MrcLeogiverMaosca
Gene hunting strategies
Gene hunting strategies
Ashfaq Ahmad
Detection of Wuchereria bancrofti DNA in paired serum and urine samples using...
Detection of Wuchereria bancrofti DNA in paired serum and urine samples using...
dewisetiyana52
Molecular Markers: Major Applications in Insects
Molecular Markers: Major Applications in Insects
Saramita De Chakravarti
Plant genome sequencing and crop improvement
Plant genome sequencing and crop improvement
Ragavendran Abbai
New generation Sequencing
New generation Sequencing
Vijay Raj Yanamala
Similar to Zhang et al evol 2016 beyond otus phylogenetic identification of bacterial symbiont sequences
(20)
DNA Sequencing in Phylogeny
DNA Sequencing in Phylogeny
Next Generation Sequencing
Next Generation Sequencing
Report- Genome wide association studies.
Report- Genome wide association studies.
Narelle Kruger PhD thesis
Narelle Kruger PhD thesis
Genome to pangenome : A doorway into crops genome exploration
Genome to pangenome : A doorway into crops genome exploration
Mini dissertation_FINAL _Fulufhelo M _08-01-2016
Mini dissertation_FINAL _Fulufhelo M _08-01-2016
Molecular markers for measuring genetic diversity
Molecular markers for measuring genetic diversity
Genomics in animal breeding from the perspectives of matrices and molecules
Genomics in animal breeding from the perspectives of matrices and molecules
Pangenomics.pptx
Pangenomics.pptx
MS thesis presentation_FINAL
MS thesis presentation_FINAL
RNA-guided Cas9-induced mutagenesis in tobacco
RNA-guided Cas9-induced mutagenesis in tobacco
Narelle Kruger Honours Project
Narelle Kruger Honours Project
Next Generation Sequencing
Next Generation Sequencing
VentersPoster
VentersPoster
DNA markers in plant breeding hhhhhhhhhhh
DNA markers in plant breeding hhhhhhhhhhh
Gene hunting strategies
Gene hunting strategies
Detection of Wuchereria bancrofti DNA in paired serum and urine samples using...
Detection of Wuchereria bancrofti DNA in paired serum and urine samples using...
Molecular Markers: Major Applications in Insects
Molecular Markers: Major Applications in Insects
Plant genome sequencing and crop improvement
Plant genome sequencing and crop improvement
New generation Sequencing
New generation Sequencing
More from taxonbytes
De-centralized but global: Redesigning biodiversity data aggregation for impr...
De-centralized but global: Redesigning biodiversity data aggregation for impr...
taxonbytes
Anzaldo franz 2017 ecn your daily weevil
Anzaldo franz 2017 ecn your daily weevil
taxonbytes
Franz et al 2017 ecn creating and publishing a symbiota based checklist version
Franz et al 2017 ecn creating and publishing a symbiota based checklist version
taxonbytes
Franz 2017 sols cbs seminar the limits of synthesis for integrative biology
Franz 2017 sols cbs seminar the limits of synthesis for integrative biology
taxonbytes
Franz 2017 uiuc cirss non unitary syntheses of systematic knowledge
Franz 2017 uiuc cirss non unitary syntheses of systematic knowledge
taxonbytes
Franz et al tdwg 2016 new developments for libraries of life
Franz et al tdwg 2016 new developments for libraries of life
taxonbytes
Franz et al tdwg 2016 introducing lep net
Franz et al tdwg 2016 introducing lep net
taxonbytes
Franz et al TDWG 2016 Updates on multiple neotropical symbiota portals
Franz et al TDWG 2016 Updates on multiple neotropical symbiota portals
taxonbytes
Franz sterner tdwg 2016 new power balance needed for trustworthy biodiversity...
Franz sterner tdwg 2016 new power balance needed for trustworthy biodiversity...
taxonbytes
Franz ludaescher tdwg 2016 an update on taxonomic concept reasoning
Franz ludaescher tdwg 2016 an update on taxonomic concept reasoning
taxonbytes
Franz Zhang et al Weevil Workshop 2016 Neotropical Entiminae Systematics evol...
Franz Zhang et al Weevil Workshop 2016 Neotropical Entiminae Systematics evol...
taxonbytes
Franz et al ice 2016 addressing the name meaning drift challenge in open ende...
Franz et al ice 2016 addressing the name meaning drift challenge in open ende...
taxonbytes
Zhang et al ecn 2016 building an accessible weevil tissue collection for geno...
Zhang et al ecn 2016 building an accessible weevil tissue collection for geno...
taxonbytes
Franz et al evol 2016 aligning multipe incongruent phylogenies with the euler...
Franz et al evol 2016 aligning multipe incongruent phylogenies with the euler...
taxonbytes
Franz et al evol 2016 representing phylogeny as a logically tractable variable
Franz et al evol 2016 representing phylogeny as a logically tractable variable
taxonbytes
Franz 2016 Phenotype RCN Representing Taxonomy and Phylogeny as Logically Tra...
Franz 2016 Phenotype RCN Representing Taxonomy and Phylogeny as Logically Tra...
taxonbytes
Franz et al 2015 escjam 2015 logic resolution taxonomic variable
Franz et al 2015 escjam 2015 logic resolution taxonomic variable
taxonbytes
Zhang Franz ESCJAM 2015 Exophthalmus Reclassification
Zhang Franz ESCJAM 2015 Exophthalmus Reclassification
taxonbytes
Franz cobb seltmann 2015 spnhc current state of arthropod biodiversity data
Franz cobb seltmann 2015 spnhc current state of arthropod biodiversity data
taxonbytes
Franz 2015 SPNHC Taxonomic concept resolution for voucher-based biodiversity ...
Franz 2015 SPNHC Taxonomic concept resolution for voucher-based biodiversity ...
taxonbytes
More from taxonbytes
(20)
De-centralized but global: Redesigning biodiversity data aggregation for impr...
De-centralized but global: Redesigning biodiversity data aggregation for impr...
Anzaldo franz 2017 ecn your daily weevil
Anzaldo franz 2017 ecn your daily weevil
Franz et al 2017 ecn creating and publishing a symbiota based checklist version
Franz et al 2017 ecn creating and publishing a symbiota based checklist version
Franz 2017 sols cbs seminar the limits of synthesis for integrative biology
Franz 2017 sols cbs seminar the limits of synthesis for integrative biology
Franz 2017 uiuc cirss non unitary syntheses of systematic knowledge
Franz 2017 uiuc cirss non unitary syntheses of systematic knowledge
Franz et al tdwg 2016 new developments for libraries of life
Franz et al tdwg 2016 new developments for libraries of life
Franz et al tdwg 2016 introducing lep net
Franz et al tdwg 2016 introducing lep net
Franz et al TDWG 2016 Updates on multiple neotropical symbiota portals
Franz et al TDWG 2016 Updates on multiple neotropical symbiota portals
Franz sterner tdwg 2016 new power balance needed for trustworthy biodiversity...
Franz sterner tdwg 2016 new power balance needed for trustworthy biodiversity...
Franz ludaescher tdwg 2016 an update on taxonomic concept reasoning
Franz ludaescher tdwg 2016 an update on taxonomic concept reasoning
Franz Zhang et al Weevil Workshop 2016 Neotropical Entiminae Systematics evol...
Franz Zhang et al Weevil Workshop 2016 Neotropical Entiminae Systematics evol...
Franz et al ice 2016 addressing the name meaning drift challenge in open ende...
Franz et al ice 2016 addressing the name meaning drift challenge in open ende...
Zhang et al ecn 2016 building an accessible weevil tissue collection for geno...
Zhang et al ecn 2016 building an accessible weevil tissue collection for geno...
Franz et al evol 2016 aligning multipe incongruent phylogenies with the euler...
Franz et al evol 2016 aligning multipe incongruent phylogenies with the euler...
Franz et al evol 2016 representing phylogeny as a logically tractable variable
Franz et al evol 2016 representing phylogeny as a logically tractable variable
Franz 2016 Phenotype RCN Representing Taxonomy and Phylogeny as Logically Tra...
Franz 2016 Phenotype RCN Representing Taxonomy and Phylogeny as Logically Tra...
Franz et al 2015 escjam 2015 logic resolution taxonomic variable
Franz et al 2015 escjam 2015 logic resolution taxonomic variable
Zhang Franz ESCJAM 2015 Exophthalmus Reclassification
Zhang Franz ESCJAM 2015 Exophthalmus Reclassification
Franz cobb seltmann 2015 spnhc current state of arthropod biodiversity data
Franz cobb seltmann 2015 spnhc current state of arthropod biodiversity data
Franz 2015 SPNHC Taxonomic concept resolution for voucher-based biodiversity ...
Franz 2015 SPNHC Taxonomic concept resolution for voucher-based biodiversity ...
Recently uploaded
Call Girls in Munirka Delhi 💯Call Us 🔝8264348440🔝
Call Girls in Munirka Delhi 💯Call Us 🔝8264348440🔝
soniya singh
SOLUBLE PATTERN RECOGNITION RECEPTORS.pptx
SOLUBLE PATTERN RECOGNITION RECEPTORS.pptx
kessiyaTpeter
TOPIC 8 Temperature and Heat.pdf physics
TOPIC 8 Temperature and Heat.pdf physics
ssuserddc89b
Neurodevelopmental disorders according to the dsm 5 tr
Neurodevelopmental disorders according to the dsm 5 tr
ssuser06f238
Grafana in space: Monitoring Japan's SLIM moon lander in real time
Grafana in space: Monitoring Japan's SLIM moon lander in real time
Satoshi NAKAHIRA
Analytical Profile of Coleus Forskohlii | Forskolin .pdf
Analytical Profile of Coleus Forskohlii | Forskolin .pdf
Swapnil Therkar
Twin's paradox experiment is a meassurement of the extra dimensions.pptx
Twin's paradox experiment is a meassurement of the extra dimensions.pptx
Eran Akiva Sinbar
Speech, hearing, noise, intelligibility.pptx
Speech, hearing, noise, intelligibility.pptx
priyankatabhane
Hot Sexy call girls in Moti Nagar,🔝 9953056974 🔝 escort Service
Hot Sexy call girls in Moti Nagar,🔝 9953056974 🔝 escort Service
9953056974 Low Rate Call Girls In Saket, Delhi NCR
Evidences of Evolution General Biology 2
Evidences of Evolution General Biology 2
John Carlo Rollon
Welcome to GFDL for Take Your Child To Work Day
Welcome to GFDL for Take Your Child To Work Day
Zachary Labe
Call Us ≽ 9953322196 ≼ Call Girls In Mukherjee Nagar(Delhi) |
Call Us ≽ 9953322196 ≼ Call Girls In Mukherjee Nagar(Delhi) |
aasikanpl
zoogeography of pakistan.pptx fauna of Pakistan
zoogeography of pakistan.pptx fauna of Pakistan
zohaibmir069
Transposable elements in prokaryotes.ppt
Transposable elements in prokaryotes.ppt
ArshadWarsi13
Microphone- characteristics,carbon microphone, dynamic microphone.pptx
Microphone- characteristics,carbon microphone, dynamic microphone.pptx
priyankatabhane
Heredity: Inheritance and Variation of Traits
Heredity: Inheritance and Variation of Traits
Charlene Llagas
Scheme-of-Work-Science-Stage-4 cambridge science.docx
Scheme-of-Work-Science-Stage-4 cambridge science.docx
yaramohamed343013
Analytical Profile of Coleus Forskohlii | Forskolin .pptx
Analytical Profile of Coleus Forskohlii | Forskolin .pptx
Swapnil Therkar
insect anatomy and insect body wall and their physiology
insect anatomy and insect body wall and their physiology
DrAnita Sharma
VIRUS - 123455555555555555555555555555555555555555
VIRUS - 123455555555555555555555555555555555555555
kikilily0909
Recently uploaded
(20)
Call Girls in Munirka Delhi 💯Call Us 🔝8264348440🔝
Call Girls in Munirka Delhi 💯Call Us 🔝8264348440🔝
SOLUBLE PATTERN RECOGNITION RECEPTORS.pptx
SOLUBLE PATTERN RECOGNITION RECEPTORS.pptx
TOPIC 8 Temperature and Heat.pdf physics
TOPIC 8 Temperature and Heat.pdf physics
Neurodevelopmental disorders according to the dsm 5 tr
Neurodevelopmental disorders according to the dsm 5 tr
Grafana in space: Monitoring Japan's SLIM moon lander in real time
Grafana in space: Monitoring Japan's SLIM moon lander in real time
Analytical Profile of Coleus Forskohlii | Forskolin .pdf
Analytical Profile of Coleus Forskohlii | Forskolin .pdf
Twin's paradox experiment is a meassurement of the extra dimensions.pptx
Twin's paradox experiment is a meassurement of the extra dimensions.pptx
Speech, hearing, noise, intelligibility.pptx
Speech, hearing, noise, intelligibility.pptx
Hot Sexy call girls in Moti Nagar,🔝 9953056974 🔝 escort Service
Hot Sexy call girls in Moti Nagar,🔝 9953056974 🔝 escort Service
Evidences of Evolution General Biology 2
Evidences of Evolution General Biology 2
Welcome to GFDL for Take Your Child To Work Day
Welcome to GFDL for Take Your Child To Work Day
Call Us ≽ 9953322196 ≼ Call Girls In Mukherjee Nagar(Delhi) |
Call Us ≽ 9953322196 ≼ Call Girls In Mukherjee Nagar(Delhi) |
zoogeography of pakistan.pptx fauna of Pakistan
zoogeography of pakistan.pptx fauna of Pakistan
Transposable elements in prokaryotes.ppt
Transposable elements in prokaryotes.ppt
Microphone- characteristics,carbon microphone, dynamic microphone.pptx
Microphone- characteristics,carbon microphone, dynamic microphone.pptx
Heredity: Inheritance and Variation of Traits
Heredity: Inheritance and Variation of Traits
Scheme-of-Work-Science-Stage-4 cambridge science.docx
Scheme-of-Work-Science-Stage-4 cambridge science.docx
Analytical Profile of Coleus Forskohlii | Forskolin .pptx
Analytical Profile of Coleus Forskohlii | Forskolin .pptx
insect anatomy and insect body wall and their physiology
insect anatomy and insect body wall and their physiology
VIRUS - 123455555555555555555555555555555555555555
VIRUS - 123455555555555555555555555555555555555555
Zhang et al evol 2016 beyond otus phylogenetic identification of bacterial symbiont sequences
1.
Beyond OTUs -
Phylogenetic identification of bacterial symbiont sequences Guanyang Zhang & Nico Franz, Zhen Geng, Andrew Johnston, Patrick Browne, Hinsby Cadillo-Quiroz School of Life Sciences, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, USA nico.franz@asu.edu gyz151@gmail.com @GYZhang2 @taxonbytes Similarity-based taxonomic assignment of DNA sequences is a commonly used method in microbial ecological and diversity research. Distance thresholds varying from 95-99%, with a consensus at 97% (Stackebrandt & Goebel 1994), have been used to delimit Operational Taxonomic Units (OTUs), which are used as the basic units of taxonomic identity for microbial diversity analyses. Despite its popularity, this method has many drawbacks. For instance, it is not well established that OTU-based taxonomic identification is applicable to bacterial symbionts. Phylogenetic placement is an alternative method for bacterial symbiont sequence identification, but this methods is rarely used so far to analyze next generation sequencing (NGS) data. Weevils (Insecta: Coleoptera: Curculionoidea) host diverse bacterial symbionts (Buchner 1965). Among these, “Candidatus Nardonella” (Lefèvre et al. 2004) and “Candidatus Curculioniphilus” (Toju et al. 2010) are known only from weevils. Here we compare OTU- and phylogeny-based approaches to identify and analyze 16s sequences generated with NGS, focusing on bacterial symbionts of Candidatus Nardonella. Introduction – OTUs & weevil bacterial symbionts 1. Characterize the effectiveness of OTU-based identification of bacterial symbiont sequences. 2. Explore and refine methods of phylogenetic identification of bacterial symbionts. 3. Test the utility of short NGS 16s sequences in phylogenetic and coevolutionary analyses. Research objectives • 115 weevils and 9 other beetles were sampled, representing 4 families and 17 subfamilies. • Gut contents were extracted and subjected to bead-beating prior to DNA extraction. • 16s V3-V5 region was amplified with barcoded primers 515F and 909R (length: 394 bp). • PCR products were purified, normalized and sequenced on Illumina MiSeq (paired-end). • OTU-based method: Sequences were clustered into OTUs at 97% threshold in UCLUST (via QIIME). OTU taxonomic assignments were made by comparing against the Greengenes database at 97% similarity thresholds. Taxonomic diversity of OTUs was visualized in QIIME. • Phylogeny-based method: Previously published sequences of symbionts were used as “reverse queries”, and blasted against the newly obtained 16s NGS data set. Top hits of all samples were retrieved. The three most abundant sequences matching a symbiont from each sample were pooled, aligned, and their phylogeny was reconstructed. Non-chimeric sequences were retained and the final phylogeny reconstructed. • Published sequences were obtained from GenBank. • Coevolutionary (cocladogenetic) analyses were done with TreeMap3. Materials & methods NGS 16s dataset profile • 11,464,419 sequence reads were generated. 4,619-459,088/sample, median = 65,615. OTU-based taxonomic assignments • 974 OTUs were generated at the 97% similarity threshold. • 44.5% sequences could not be assigned to a genus (Fig. 1). • Weevil-specific bacterial symbionts (Ca. Nardonella, Ca. Curculioniphilus) were not found. • Common symbionts (Wolbachia, Rickettsia and Sodalis) were detected. • Genetic distances between Ca. Nardonella sequences range from 3.7-18.1%; however none had distances below 3% (Figs. 2 & 3). Phylogenetically informed taxonomic identification • 3.5 million sequences (30% of all sequences) had the best reverse blast matches to Ca. Nardonella. • Ca. Nardonella was found in 40 weevil samples (35%), including previously unstudied subfamilies. Utility of short NGS 16s data in phylogenetic and coevolutionary analyses • All Ca. Nardonella sequences formed one clade (Fig. 4), sister to Blochmannia ant symbionts. • Several localized patterns of coevolution between species pairs were recovered (Fig. 5). Why did OTU methods fail? • Symbionts are poorly or not represented in Greengenes database. • Ca. Nardonella sequences from weevils are scarce and highly divergent; and the 97% threshold underestimates genetic distances between sequences. Results & discussion – Sequences assigned only to Enterobacteriaceae – Sequences not assigned to any taxonomic groups Figure 1. OTU-based genus-level taxonomic assignments of 11.5 million 16s sequences from 124 samples of weevils and other Coleoptera. OTUs were generated at 97% distance thresholds and taxonomic assignments performed against the Greengenes database. Each color represents a genus-level entity. Sequences not assigned to any genera (orange, blue and red) are rampant and comprise 44.5% of all sequences. Figure 3 (left). All pairwise genetic distances between new sequences and GenBank database sequences of Ca. Nadonella. Ranges: 3.7–18.1%. Minimum ranges: 3.7–10.6%. This matrix shows that no single threshold will work for all sequences. Figure 5. Coevolution between weevils (left) and Ca. Nardonella symbionts (right). The weevil phylogeny was reconstructed using maximum likelihood, based on two genes (28s and COII); whereas the symbiont phylogeny is based on 16s sequences (404 bp). Cocladogenetic patterns are common between species pairs (highlighted in colored boxes). Nardonella of 66 weevils Figure 4. Phylogeny of Ca. Nardonella and related symbionts in the Gammaproteobacteria, reconstructed using maximum likelihood based on 16s sequences (404 bp aligned). • Lefèvre C., Charles H., Vallier A., Delobel B., Farrell B. & Heddi A. 2004. Endosymbiont phylogenesis in the Dryophthoridae weevils: evidence for bacterial replacement. Molecular Biology and Evolution 21: 965–973. • Stackebrandt E. & Goebel B.M. 1994. Taxonomic note: a place for DNA-DNA reassociation and 16S rRNA sequence analysis in the present species definition in Bacteriology. International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology 44: 846–849. • Toju H., Hosokawa T., Koga R., Nikoh N., Meng X.Y., Kimura N. & Fukatsu T. 2010. “Candidatus Curculioniphilus buchneri,” a novel clade of bacterial endocellular symbionts from weevils of the genus Curculio. Applied and Environmental Microbiology 76: 275–282. • Grant support: NSF DEB-1155984 and USDA Agreement No. 58-1275-1-335 (to N. Franz); ASU SOLS Postdoctoral Research Collaborative Grant (to G. Zhang and P. Browne). References & acknowledgements GenBank sequences (n = 26) Newsequences(n=40) Min. 11.7% 9.9% 10.2% 12.8% 11.3% 12.2% 12.5% 12.7% 11.5% 3.7% 10.2% 12.1% 13.0% 9.5% 12.0% 14.0% 9.3% 9.9% 5.0% 11.3% 12.0% 9.9% 5.0% 3.7% 9.3% 9.9% 3.7% 12.2% 11.0% 11.3% 13.3% 12.1% 13.0% 13.6% 13.8% 12.0% 3.9% 10.4% 12.9% 14.3% 10.8% 13.1% 14.8% 9.8% 10.4% 5.0% 12.1% 13.1% 11.0% 5.0% 4.2% 9.8% 10.4% 3.9% 11.4% 10.5% 10.7% 12.2% 10.8% 11.9% 12.5% 11.9% 11.0% 4.0% 9.7% 11.6% 12.5% 9.5% 11.7% 13.8% 9.8% 10.4% 5.3% 10.8% 11.7% 10.5% 5.3% 4.2% 9.8% 10.4% 4.0% 12.0% 10.8% 10.2% 13.3% 12.2% 13.5% 13.6% 13.0% 11.5% 4.0% 11.6% 13.0% 14.9% 11.9% 12.3% 14.9% 12.3% 9.4% 5.3% 12.2% 12.3% 10.8% 5.3% 4.5% 12.3% 9.4% 4.0% 12.2% 10.2% 10.5% 12.5% 11.9% 13.0% 12.5% 12.7% 10.7% 4.0% 9.9% 12.7% 13.3% 11.1% 12.0% 14.6% 9.6% 10.4% 4.5% 11.9% 12.0% 10.2% 4.5% 4.5% 9.6% 10.4% 4.0% 12.7% 11.0% 10.5% 14.1% 12.7% 13.5% 13.8% 12.4% 10.7% 4.2% 11.0% 12.9% 14.3% 11.4% 12.5% 14.8% 11.4% 9.6% 5.0% 12.7% 12.5% 11.0% 5.0% 4.5% 11.4% 9.6% 4.2% 11.1% 10.2% 10.5% 12.8% 11.1% 11.6% 13.0% 12.9% 11.0% 4.5% 9.7% 12.4% 13.3% 10.1% 12.0% 14.0% 9.0% 9.9% 4.7% 11.1% 12.0% 10.2% 4.7% 4.5% 9.0% 9.9% 4.5% 12.5% 10.8% 11.0% 13.3% 12.4% 12.7% 13.3% 13.5% 12.0% 5.0% 10.4% 12.9% 14.1% 10.6% 12.8% 14.6% 9.6% 10.4% 4.5% 12.4% 12.8% 10.8% 4.5% 5.3% 9.6% 10.4% 4.5% 11.7% 11.0% 11.3% 13.6% 11.3% 12.2% 13.6% 13.3% 11.8% 4.7% 10.5% 12.9% 13.8% 10.6% 12.5% 14.6% 9.6% 10.4% 5.0% 11.3% 12.5% 11.0% 5.0% 4.7% 9.6% 10.4% 4.7% 13.0% 11.8% 11.3% 14.1% 12.7% 13.5% 13.3% 15.7% 13.1% 5.2% 12.6% 14.0% 15.4% 13.0% 13.3% 16.9% 12.2% 12.0% 6.9% 12.7% 13.3% 11.8% 6.9% 5.0% 12.2% 12.0% 5.0% 12.8% 11.1% 11.6% 13.6% 12.4% 13.3% 13.1% 13.0% 12.1% 5.0% 11.3% 13.5% 14.1% 10.9% 13.1% 14.3% 9.9% 11.0% 6.1% 12.4% 13.1% 11.1% 6.1% 5.0% 9.9% 11.0% 5.0% 11.4% 10.8% 11.0% 13.6% 11.1% 12.7% 12.8% 14.4% 11.0% 5.5% 10.5% 13.7% 13.8% 12.4% 12.0% 15.1% 12.0% 12.0% 5.8% 11.1% 12.0% 10.8% 5.8% 5.0% 12.0% 12.0% 5.0% 13.0% 11.3% 11.0% 13.8% 12.9% 13.2% 13.3% 13.5% 11.5% 5.2% 10.5% 12.9% 14.6% 10.8% 12.8% 14.8% 9.8% 10.9% 6.1% 12.9% 12.8% 11.3% 6.1% 5.5% 9.8% 10.9% 5.2% 14.9% 12.9% 13.4% 16.5% 14.8% 15.6% 15.7% 15.5% 11.5% 5.3% 11.3% 16.2% 16.4% 14.0% 15.7% 15.6% 13.0% 12.0% 5.5% 14.8% 15.7% 12.9% 5.5% 5.3% 13.0% 12.0% 5.3% 14.3% 11.8% 12.1% 14.6% 14.0% 15.6% 13.8% 14.6% 12.8% 5.5% 12.8% 15.1% 14.1% 13.5% 15.2% 17.2% 11.2% 13.3% 6.3% 14.0% 15.2% 11.8% 6.3% 5.3% 11.2% 13.3% 5.3% 13.8% 11.9% 11.8% 14.2% 13.5% 14.6% 13.6% 13.1% 11.3% 5.6% 11.6% 14.1% 14.1% 12.2% 13.9% 15.7% 11.8% 10.7% 7.2% 13.5% 13.9% 11.9% 7.2% 5.3% 11.8% 10.7% 5.3% 11.9% 10.5% 10.5% 13.0% 11.6% 11.9% 12.8% 12.2% 12.8% 5.8% 11.5% 12.4% 12.7% 9.8% 12.3% 14.0% 9.8% 11.7% 5.8% 11.6% 12.3% 10.5% 5.8% 5.8% 9.8% 11.7% 5.8% 13.3% 11.6% 10.7% 14.9% 13.2% 13.2% 13.8% 12.7% 10.4% 6.3% 10.7% 13.2% 14.3% 13.0% 14.1% 15.9% 10.6% 12.0% 6.3% 13.2% 14.1% 11.6% 6.3% 6.1% 10.6% 12.0% 6.1% 11.9% 10.2% 10.2% 12.8% 11.3% 12.2% 12.5% 12.2% 12.8% 6.3% 12.1% 12.1% 13.0% 10.3% 12.3% 13.5% 11.2% 12.8% 6.1% 11.3% 12.3% 10.2% 6.1% 6.6% 11.2% 12.8% 6.1% 10.9% 9.4% 8.9% 12.5% 10.8% 11.9% 12.3% 12.5% 12.9% 6.3% 12.4% 11.6% 13.6% 11.1% 11.2% 14.9% 11.5% 10.7% 8.2% 10.8% 11.2% 9.4% 8.2% 6.6% 11.5% 10.7% 6.3% 9.1% 10.8% 9.5% 10.7% 9.0% 10.4% 10.5% 6.4% 13.1% 14.8% 11.7% 7.8% 12.3% 6.6% 9.9% 14.0% 13.8% 13.0% 15.1% 9.0% 9.9% 10.8% 15.1% 14.5% 13.8% 13.0% 6.4% 13.2% 13.0% 12.7% 14.0% 13.4% 12.9% 13.5% 14.3% 8.0% 13.6% 6.4% 12.7% 14.2% 13.1% 13.7% 14.5% 8.8% 7.8% 13.1% 13.4% 13.7% 13.0% 13.1% 14.2% 8.8% 7.8% 6.4% 12.0% 11.6% 11.0% 14.7% 12.4% 13.3% 13.3% 14.4% 14.7% 6.6% 14.0% 14.1% 15.2% 11.7% 12.6% 15.6% 12.0% 12.6% 9.0% 12.4% 12.6% 11.6% 9.0% 7.1% 12.0% 12.6% 6.6% 14.6% 13.7% 13.1% 14.6% 14.0% 14.8% 14.4% 14.6% 10.4% 6.8% 11.3% 12.7% 15.4% 12.4% 14.7% 14.8% 12.8% 12.0% 7.7% 14.0% 14.7% 13.7% 7.7% 7.6% 12.8% 12.0% 6.8% 14.6% 13.7% 13.1% 14.6% 14.0% 14.8% 14.4% 14.6% 10.4% 6.8% 11.3% 12.7% 15.4% 12.4% 14.7% 14.8% 12.8% 12.0% 7.7% 14.0% 14.7% 13.7% 7.7% 7.6% 12.8% 12.0% 6.8% 13.0% 11.3% 11.5% 14.4% 12.9% 14.3% 13.6% 14.1% 13.6% 6.9% 13.9% 13.7% 14.6% 11.9% 12.8% 14.8% 11.7% 11.7% 9.2% 12.9% 12.8% 11.3% 9.2% 6.9% 11.7% 11.7% 6.9% 13.1% 12.4% 12.4% 13.7% 13.3% 12.8% 14.0% 13.1% 7.8% 13.6% 7.0% 12.1% 14.2% 12.6% 13.5% 13.9% 8.5% 7.5% 12.8% 13.3% 13.5% 12.4% 12.8% 13.6% 8.5% 7.5% 7.0% 13.1% 13.0% 12.4% 15.2% 13.5% 14.4% 13.9% 14.4% 14.5% 7.1% 14.8% 14.6% 15.2% 13.0% 13.7% 15.7% 13.1% 12.9% 9.0% 13.5% 13.7% 13.0% 9.0% 7.1% 13.1% 12.9% 7.1% 13.9% 13.5% 12.9% 16.0% 14.6% 15.4% 15.5% 15.8% 15.3% 7.4% 15.4% 15.4% 17.1% 13.3% 12.1% 16.8% 13.9% 12.9% 9.5% 14.6% 12.1% 13.5% 9.5% 7.1% 13.9% 12.9% 7.1% 13.5% 12.4% 11.8% 15.7% 13.5% 14.6% 16.0% 13.3% 13.9% 7.6% 13.1% 14.0% 17.0% 12.7% 14.1% 15.6% 12.5% 11.7% 8.4% 13.5% 14.1% 12.4% 8.4% 7.9% 12.5% 11.7% 7.6% 13.0% 13.7% 13.2% 16.3% 13.5% 13.0% 16.3% 16.3% 15.8% 7.9% 15.1% 14.9% 16.2% 12.7% 13.9% 17.2% 13.3% 13.9% 8.2% 13.5% 13.9% 13.7% 8.2% 7.9% 13.3% 13.9% 7.9% 9.9% 9.5% 8.4% 11.6% 9.9% 10.5% 10.8% 11.5% 8.3% 11.2% 8.8% 8.9% 11.3% 10.5% 10.5% 11.3% 8.3% 8.3% 12.6% 9.9% 10.5% 9.5% 12.6% 11.0% 8.3% 8.3% 8.3% 9.6% 11.9% 10.0% 10.4% 9.8% 10.9% 10.4% 8.9% 14.4% 15.8% 13.6% 8.6% 12.3% 8.8% 9.7% 14.5% 13.2% 14.1% 17.7% 9.8% 9.7% 11.9% 17.7% 15.5% 13.2% 14.1% 8.6% 12.0% 12.7% 12.1% 15.2% 12.5% 13.3% 14.7% 13.6% 13.7% 8.7% 13.7% 13.6% 14.9% 11.7% 12.6% 15.4% 12.8% 12.1% 11.1% 12.5% 12.6% 12.7% 11.1% 8.7% 12.8% 12.1% 8.7% 10.4% 9.7% 9.4% 14.1% 10.1% 11.7% 13.3% 13.6% 14.7% 8.7% 12.9% 12.7% 14.1% 10.1% 11.5% 15.9% 11.5% 13.1% 9.8% 10.1% 11.5% 9.7% 9.8% 8.7% 11.5% 13.1% 8.7% 12.8% 13.0% 12.4% 15.5% 13.3% 13.6% 14.4% 13.3% 13.4% 9.0% 14.0% 13.8% 15.5% 12.0% 12.9% 14.6% 13.1% 12.6% 10.9% 13.3% 12.9% 13.0% 10.9% 9.0% 13.1% 12.6% 9.0% 13.9% 13.2% 12.7% 15.9% 13.9% 14.7% 16.4% 15.6% 15.0% 14.9% 14.2% 13.2% 17.4% 16.0% 14.6% 15.5% 10.6% 9.9% 16.3% 13.9% 14.6% 13.2% 16.3% 14.7% 10.6% 9.9% 9.9% 11.0% 10.6% 10.1% 15.0% 11.2% 12.6% 13.9% 14.8% 13.4% 15.3% 13.9% 12.7% 16.3% 13.9% 11.1% 14.6% 13.0% 10.7% 15.3% 11.2% 11.1% 10.6% 15.3% 14.8% 13.0% 10.7% 10.1% 10.3% 11.0% 10.2% 13.8% 10.5% 11.3% 13.5% 13.5% 13.4% 14.0% 13.7% 11.3% 14.6% 11.9% 10.9% 15.4% 12.8% 12.3% 14.3% 10.5% 10.9% 11.0% 14.3% 13.8% 12.8% 12.3% 10.2% 14.1% 14.2% 13.1% 17.1% 14.6% 14.1% 17.0% 15.8% 13.9% 10.6% 15.0% 15.4% 18.1% 13.5% 14.4% 15.4% 13.6% 14.4% 11.4% 14.6% 14.4% 14.2% 11.4% 10.6% 13.6% 14.4% 10.6% Figure 2 (above). Distribution of pairwise genetic distances between new sequences and GenBank database sequences of Ca. Nadonella. No distance is smaller than 3%. Median = 12.4%; mean = 11.8%; 95% quartile = 15.4%. Genetic distance (%) Frequency – Wolbachia – Sodalis – Rickettsia
Download now