CBSE ARBIC CLASS 10 NOTES

1. ِ‫ه‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ِ‫ل‬ ‫ا‬
‫َل‬ْ‫ق‬ِ‫ت‬ْ‫س‬‫ا‬ ُ‫د‬‫ي‬ِ‫ع‬
ِ‫د‬ْ‫ن‬
INDIAN INDEPENDENCE DAY CELEBRATIONS

2. ١
‫يهديه‬ ‫و‬ ‫السالم‬ ‫شعب‬ ‫ويصفه‬ ‫الهند‬ ‫شعب‬ ‫الشاعر‬ ‫يخاطب‬
‫ة‬ّ‫ي‬‫ح‬ّ‫ت‬‫ال‬
‫الم‬ّ‫س‬‫وال‬
‫الفالسفة‬ ‫مهد‬ ‫ويخاطبها‬ ‫الهند‬ ‫يصف‬ ‫كما‬ ، ‫هللا‬ ‫من‬
‫العظام‬
.
‫العيش‬ ‫فى‬ ‫الهند‬ ‫أهل‬ ‫رغبة‬ ‫الشاعر‬ ‫يقدر‬ ‫الكلمات‬ ‫هذه‬ ‫وفي‬
‫ّرين‬‫ك‬‫والمف‬ ‫الفالسفة‬ ‫كبار‬ ‫موطن‬ ‫ها‬ّ‫ن‬‫أ‬ ‫للهند‬ ‫يعترف‬ ‫كما‬ ، ‫بسالم‬
.

3. ١
‫ا‬‫س‬
ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ‫ا‬‫د‬ْ‫ه‬‫ا‬َ ‫ا‬َ‫ا‬َ ُ ‫ا‬
‫َل‬‫ل‬ّ‫ال‬ ‫ا‬َْْ‫ا‬َ ‫ا‬َ ‫ هلل‬ ُُ ‫ا‬
‫َل‬
ُْ ‫ا‬‫ظ‬ِْْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ِ‫ة‬‫ا‬‫ف‬ِ‫س‬ ‫ا‬
‫َل‬‫ا‬‫ف‬
Peace of Allah be upon you, Oh, the people of
peace, and the cradle of great philosophers.

4. ٢
‫من‬ ‫اإلستقالل‬ ‫أجل‬ ‫من‬ ‫الهند‬ ‫معركة‬ ‫ام‬ّ‫ي‬‫أ‬ ‫ّاعر‬‫ش‬‫ال‬ ‫ويستذكر‬
،‫عزم‬ ‫و‬ ‫صبر‬ ‫في‬ ‫وشعوبها‬ ‫زعمائها‬ ‫وجهاد‬ ،‫البريطاني‬ ‫الحكم‬
‫باإلبتسام‬ ‫الشدائد‬ ‫واجهت‬ ‫وشعب‬ ‫قادة‬ ‫الهند‬ ّ‫إن‬ ‫و‬
.

5. ٢
ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬‫ب‬ ‫ا‬‫ق‬‫ا‬َ ٍُْ‫از‬‫ع‬ ‫ا‬َ ٍ
‫ر‬ْ‫ب‬‫ا‬‫ص‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬ َّ‫دت‬‫ا‬‫ه‬ ‫ا‬‫ج‬ ْ‫د‬‫ا‬‫ق‬‫ا‬‫ل‬
ُْ ‫ا‬ِّ‫ت‬ْ‫ب‬ ِ‫ب‬ ‫ا‬‫د‬‫اائ‬‫د‬َّ‫ش‬‫ال‬ ‫تا‬
You strived with great patience and
determination, and faced the difficulties with
smile

6. ٣
‫البالد‬ ‫وصارت‬ ‫ستقالل‬ ‫إ‬
‫باإل‬ ‫الهند‬ ‫ظفرت‬ ‫أن‬ ‫تيجة‬ّ‫ن‬‫ال‬ ‫وكانت‬
‫والمقام‬ ‫الرأس‬ ‫مرفوعة‬ ،‫والكرامة‬ ‫الجاه‬ ‫عزيزة‬ ‫كريمة‬ ‫ة‬ّ‫حر‬
.

7. ٣
َّ‫ُدت‬‫ع‬‫ا‬َ
‫ا‬ً‫ر‬َّ‫ف‬‫ا‬‫ظ‬َُ
ً‫م‬َ ِ
‫ر‬‫ا‬‫ك‬ ‫ا‬ًّ‫ر‬ُ‫ح‬
‫ا‬‫َز‬ ِ
‫از‬‫ع‬
‫ا‬
ِ‫ه‬ ‫ا‬‫ج‬ْ‫ل‬
ُِ ‫ا‬‫ق‬ُ‫م‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ‫ا‬‫ع‬‫و‬ُ‫ف‬ْ‫ر‬‫ا‬َ
You returned victorious, free, gentle
prestigious and in high dignity

8. ٤
‫الهند‬ ‫تاريخ‬ ‫التالية‬ ‫والسطور‬ ‫السطر‬ ‫هذا‬ ‫في‬ ‫ّاعر‬‫ش‬‫ال‬ ‫ويذكر‬
‫القديم‬
.
‫الهند‬ ‫كانت‬ ‫حيث‬ ،‫والنظام‬ ‫الحضارة‬ ‫في‬ ‫المجيد‬ ‫وترثها‬
‫مهدا‬
‫لحضارات‬
‫متين‬ ‫حكم‬ ‫ونظام‬ ،‫كثيرة‬
.

9. ٤
‫ا‬‫ض‬‫ا‬‫ح‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ‫فى‬ ٍ‫َق‬ ِ
‫ار‬‫ع‬ ٍ‫د‬‫ي‬ ِ‫ج‬‫ا‬َ ٍ‫رَخ‬ ‫ا‬‫ت‬ ُ‫ات‬‫ا‬‫ذ‬ ‫ا‬‫ُك‬‫د‬ ‫ا‬
‫َل‬ِ‫ب‬
ُِ ‫ا‬‫ظ‬ِ‫ل‬‫ن‬‫ال‬ ‫ا‬َ ِِ‫ا‬‫ر‬
Your country having a glorious history. Deep
rooted in culture and system.

10. ٥
‫الهند‬ ّ‫إن‬ ‫الشاعر‬ ‫ويقول‬
‫ّمت‬‫د‬‫ق‬
‫استطاعت‬ ‫فلسفات‬ ‫للعالمين‬
‫الجهل‬ ‫وظلمة‬ ‫الظالم‬ ‫حجب‬ ‫وضيائها‬ ‫بضوئها‬ ‫تزول‬ ‫أن‬
.

11. ٥
‫ا‬‫ح‬‫ا‬‫ا‬‫ز‬‫ا‬‫أ‬ ٍ‫ت‬ ‫ا‬‫ف‬‫ا‬ّْ‫ل‬‫ا‬‫ف‬ِ‫ب‬ ‫ا‬‫ين‬ِ‫م‬‫ا‬‫ل‬ ‫ا‬ْْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ َّ‫د‬‫ا‬َ‫ا‬‫أ‬
ُ‫ء‬ ‫ا‬‫ي‬ ِ
‫ض‬
‫ا‬‫ه‬
ُْ ‫ا‬
‫َل‬َّ‫ظ‬‫ال‬ ‫ا‬َُ‫ج‬ُ‫ح‬
Supported the world with philosophies. The
light of which removed the veils of darkness
everywhere.

12. ٦
‫من‬ ‫وأحرها‬ ‫التهانى‬ ‫أزكى‬ ‫للهند‬ ‫الشاعر‬ ‫يهدي‬ ‫هذا‬ ّ‫ل‬‫لك‬
‫بعيد‬ ‫الهند‬ ‫احتفلت‬ ‫ما‬ّ‫ل‬‫ك‬ ،‫عام‬ ّ‫ل‬‫ك‬ ‫يهديها‬َ‫و‬، ‫قلبه‬ ‫أعماق‬
‫إستقاللها‬
.

13. ٦
‫ن‬ِ‫ق‬ ‫ا‬‫م‬ْ‫ع‬‫أ‬ ْ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬‫ا‬‫ف‬
‫ي‬ِ‫ن‬ ‫ا‬‫ه‬َّ‫ت‬‫ال‬ ‫ى‬‫ا‬‫ك‬ْ‫أز‬
‫ا‬‫ك‬ْ‫ي‬‫ا‬‫ل‬‫إ‬
‫ف‬ُ‫ز‬‫ا‬‫ن‬
ُْ ‫ا‬‫ع‬ ِ‫ل‬‫ل‬ُ‫ك‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬ ‫ه‬
From the depth of our hearts we extend pious
congratulations every year.

14. ٧
، ‫البالد‬ ‫إستقالل‬ ‫أجل‬ ‫من‬ ‫وجهوده‬ ‫غاندي‬ ‫جهاد‬ ‫ّاعر‬‫ش‬‫ال‬ ‫م‬ّ‫ل‬‫يتك‬ ّ‫م‬‫ث‬
‫والجوع‬ ‫الصيام‬ ‫اآلالم‬ ‫من‬ ‫وقاسى‬ ‫صبر‬ ‫ما‬ ‫ومدى‬

15. ٧
‫ا‬‫ف‬‫ا‬‫ار‬‫ع‬ ْ‫د‬‫ا‬‫ق‬‫ا‬‫ل‬
ِ‫م‬‫ا‬‫ج‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬
ُ‫ع‬‫ي‬
‫ا‬‫د‬ ‫ا‬‫ه‬ ِ‫ج‬
‫ي‬ِ‫د‬ْ‫ن‬ ‫ا‬‫غ‬
‫ا‬‫ق‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ا‬َ
ُ‫ه‬ ‫ا‬‫س‬
ْ‫ن‬َِ
ِ‫م‬‫ا‬‫ل‬‫ا‬‫أ‬
ُْ ‫ا‬‫ي‬ ِ
‫ل‬‫ص‬‫ال‬
Everyone knows the strives and endeavor of
Gandhi, and the extent of pain he suffered from his
fasting.

16. ٨
‫ه‬ّ‫ن‬‫إ‬ ‫يقول‬َ‫و‬
(
‫غاندي‬
)
‫التآخي‬ ‫إلى‬ ‫العظيم‬ ‫الهندي‬ ‫الشعب‬ ‫دعا‬
‫زاع‬ّ‫ن‬‫ال‬ ‫وترك‬ ‫الخصام‬ ‫نبذ‬ ‫إلى‬ ‫أرشدهم‬ ‫و‬ ‫وتآلف‬
.

17. ٨
‫ا‬‫ع‬‫ا‬‫د‬
‫ى‬‫ا‬‫ل‬‫إ‬ ‫ا‬‫م‬‫ي‬ِ‫ظ‬‫ا‬ْ‫ال‬ ‫ا‬ََّْْ‫ش‬‫ال‬
‫ي‬ ِ‫آخ‬‫ل‬‫ت‬‫ال‬
‫ا‬‫د‬‫ا‬َْ‫ر‬‫ا‬‫أ‬‫ا‬َ
‫ى‬‫ا‬‫ل‬‫إ‬ ُ‫ه‬
ِ‫ذ‬ْ‫ب‬‫ا‬‫ن‬
ُِ ‫ا‬‫ص‬ ِ‫خ‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬
He called great people to friendship and guided them to
drop quarrel and disputes.

18. (Central idea) ‫ي‬ِ‫ع‬ ُ‫ة‬ّ‫ي‬ ِ
‫ز‬َ‫ك‬ ْ‫ر‬َ‫م‬ْ‫ال‬ ُ‫ة‬َ‫ر‬ْ‫ك‬ِ‫ف‬‫ال‬
ْ‫ن‬ِ‫ه‬ْ‫ال‬ ِ‫ل‬‫ال‬ْ‫ق‬ِ‫ت‬ْ‫س‬‫إ‬ ‫د‬
ِ‫د‬
ُ‫ر‬ِّّ‫ب‬َ‫ع‬ُ‫ي‬
ُ‫د‬‫إ‬‫ب‬َ‫ع‬ ‫ى‬ِّ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬ ُ‫ر‬ِّ‫ع‬‫َّا‬‫ش‬‫ال‬
ِّ
‫ص‬َ‫ق‬ ‫ي‬ِّ‫ف‬ ‫ن‬‫إ‬‫ي‬َ‫س‬ُ‫ح‬ ‫ر‬ِّ‫ه‬‫ا‬َّ‫ظ‬‫ال‬
‫ه‬ِّ‫ت‬َ‫د‬‫ي‬
"
ُ‫د‬‫ي‬ِّ‫ع‬
ِّ‫ل‬ َ
‫ال‬‫إ‬‫ق‬ِّ‫ت‬‫إ‬‫س‬‫إ‬
‫د‬‫إ‬‫ن‬ِّ‫ه‬‫إ‬‫ل‬‫ا‬
"
ُ‫م‬‫و‬ُ‫ق‬َ‫ت‬ ‫ي‬ِّ‫ت‬َّ‫ل‬‫ا‬ َ‫ء‬ِّ‫د‬‫ا‬َ‫ب‬َ‫م‬‫إ‬‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫و‬ ِّ‫د‬‫إ‬‫ن‬‫ه‬‫إ‬‫ل‬‫ا‬ِّ‫ب‬ ُ‫ه‬َ‫ب‬‫ا‬َ‫ج‬‫إ‬‫ع‬‫إ‬َ‫و‬ ُ‫ه‬َ‫ح‬‫إ‬‫ر‬َ‫ف‬
َ‫ر‬ِّ‫ع‬‫َا‬‫ش‬َ‫م‬ ُ‫ر‬ِّّ‫ب‬َ‫ع‬ُ‫ي‬ ‫ا‬َ‫م‬َ‫ك‬ ،‫ا‬َ‫ه‬ِّ‫ل‬‫إ‬‫أج‬ ‫إ‬‫ن‬ِّ‫م‬
ِّ‫د‬‫إ‬‫ن‬ِّ‫ه‬‫إ‬‫ل‬‫ا‬ ِّ‫ل‬ َ
‫ال‬‫إ‬‫ق‬ِّ‫ت‬‫إ‬‫س‬‫ا‬ِّ‫ب‬ ِّ‫ة‬َ‫ج‬‫إ‬‫ه‬َ‫ب‬‫إ‬‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫و‬ ِّ
‫ور‬ُ‫ر‬ُّ‫س‬‫ال‬
‫ا‬َ‫ه‬‫ي‬ِّ‫د‬‫إ‬‫ه‬َ‫ي‬َ‫و‬
َ‫ب‬َ‫أل‬‫ا‬ ِّ‫ه‬ِّ‫ذ‬َ‫ه‬َ‫و‬ ،‫ي‬ِّ‫ن‬‫ا‬َ‫ه‬َّ‫ت‬‫ال‬َ‫و‬ ِّ‫ت‬‫ا‬َّ‫ي‬ ِّ‫ح‬َّ‫ت‬‫ال‬
ُ‫ات‬َ‫ي‬
‫ه‬ِّ‫ت‬َ‫د‬‫ي‬ ِّ
‫ص‬َ‫ق‬ ‫إ‬‫ن‬ِّ‫م‬ ٌ‫ة‬َ‫ذ‬‫و‬ُ‫خ‬‫إ‬‫أ‬َ‫م‬
"
ِّ‫ل‬َ‫ال‬‫إ‬‫ق‬ِّ‫ت‬‫إ‬‫س‬‫إ‬‫إل‬‫ا‬ َ‫د‬‫إ‬‫ع‬َ‫ب‬ ُ‫د‬‫إ‬‫ن‬ِّ‫ه‬‫إ‬‫ل‬‫ا‬
"
.

19. THE POET ABDUL LAHIR HUSSAIN EXPRESSES IN HIS
POEM "INDEPENDENCE DAY OF INDIA," HIS JOY AND
ADMIRATION FOR INDIA AND THE PRINCIPLES FOR
WHICH THEY STAND. HE ALSO EXPRESSES THE JOY AND
HAPPINESS OF INDIA'S INDEPENDENCE AND GIVES HIS
GREETINGS AND CONGRATULATIONS, AND THESE
VERSES ARE TAKEN FROM HIS POEM “INDIA AFTER
INDEPENDENCE”.

20. ُ‫ر‬ِّّ‫ب‬َ‫ع‬ُ‫ي‬- express
-
ٌ‫ح‬‫إ‬‫ر‬َ‫ف‬ joy
ٌ‫اب‬َ‫ج‬‫إ‬‫ع‬‫إ‬ – admire
‫ادء‬َ‫ب‬َ‫م‬‫ال‬ – principles
ٌ‫ر‬ِّ‫ع‬‫َا‬‫ش‬َ‫م‬ - feelings
‫ي‬ِّ‫ن‬‫ا‬َ‫ه‬َّ‫ت‬‫ال‬َ‫و‬ ُ‫ات‬َّ‫ي‬ ِّ‫ح‬َّ‫ت‬‫ال‬ - greetings and congratulations
‫إ‬‫ن‬ِّ‫م‬ ٌ‫ة‬َ‫ذ‬‫و‬ُ‫خ‬‫إ‬‫أ‬َ‫م‬ - taken from