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TM UNNES
Fungsi Utama
• The main purpose of the starter motor is to
provide initial power to crank the engine to
start it up when the ignition switch is
turned on.
Fungsi Komponen
• Battery : energy resource
• Solenoid: connect the current from the
battery to the starter to reduce voltage
drop that would occur by going through the
ignition switch.
• Starter: uses electrical energy to spin the
flywheel which turns the crankcase and
induces combustion.
Prinsip Motor
• DC motors interaction of magnetic fields
to convert electrical energy to mechanical
energy
• Current is applied to field and armature
• Conductor tends to move from weak
magnetic field to strong magnetic field.
• For armature to continue rotating, the
current flow must be reversed.
Arus Konductor
• Conductor has
magnetic flux
lines around it
• Opposes north
and south fields
which causes
loop of wire to
turn.
Magnet
• Has north and
south pole.
• Magnetic lines of
force move from
north to south
pole.
Widjanarko, TM UNNES
Konduktor dlm Medan Magnet
• As current travels
through conductor
and fields,
conductor moves.
Widjanarko, TM UNNES
• Flux lines
always tend
to want to be
straight
• Fields act on
each other
Widjanarko, TM UNNES
Widjanarko, TM UNNES
Gerakan Konduktor
dalam Medan Magnet
Widjanarko, TM UNNES
Prinsip
Motor
Starter
Widjanarko, TM UNNES
Electromagnetic Motor
Widjanarko, TM UNNES
Model Motor Starter
Widjanarko, TM UNNES
Lokasi Motor Starter
Widjanarko, TM UNNES
Motor Starter
Konvensional
Widjanarko, TM UNNES
Widjanarko, TM UNNES
Konstruksi M Starter Konv.
Widjanarko, TM UNNES
Detail Komponen
Widjanarko, TM UNNES
Lepasan Komponen
Widjanarko, TM UNNES
Komponen Utama
1. Solenoid
2. Armature
3. Kumparan Medan
4. Overruning Clutch
5. Brush dan Holder
Widjanarko, TM UNNES
1. Solenoid
Widjanarko, TM UNNES
Solenoid
Widjanarko, TM UNNES
Konstruksi Solenoid
Hold in Coil
Pull in Coil
Widjanarko, TM UNNES
Widjanarko, TM UNNES
Kontak Utama
Widjanarko, TM UNNES
Solenoid
Solenoid Model Terpisah
Widjanarko, TM UNNES
Solenoid
2. Armature
Widjanarko, TM UNNES
Armature
• Made of Laminated Core
• Solid Steel Shaft
• Commutator
• Lap and Wave Wound (P C141)
Widjanarko, TM UNNES
Pengetesan
Armature
Widjanarko, TM UNNES
3. Kumparan Medan
Widjanarko, TM UNNES
Widjanarko, TM UNNES
Kumparan Medan
• Iron Core & Windings concentrate magnetic field
• Fields have north and south pole based on
direction windings are wound around pole shoes
Widjanarko, TM UNNES
3 Methods of Connecting Fields
• Series Wound
– Maximum torque
when starts
• Shunt Wound
– Used in smaller
motors
• Compound
Wound
– Constant speed
Page C143
Widjanarko, TM UNNES
Seri
Widjanarko, TM UNNES
Starter Model Movable Pole
Shoe
Widjanarko, TM UNNES
4. Overrunning Clutch +
Pinion
Widjanarko, TM UNNES
Overrunning
Clutch + Pinion
Overruning
Clutch
Widjanarko, TM UNNES
Konstruksi Overrunning
Clutch
Widjanarko, TM UNNES
5. Sikat dan
Dudukan
Widjanarko, TM UNNES
Kerja Motor Starter
Widjanarko, TM UNNES
Kerja Motor Starter
Kerja Motor Starter
Widjanarko, TM UNNES
Kerja Motor Starter
Widjanarko, TM UNNES
Starter Jenis Reduksi
Widjanarko, TM UNNES
Starter Jenis Reduksi
Widjanarko, TM UNNES
Starter Jenis Reduksi
Widjanarko, TM UNNES
Starter Reduksi
Widjanarko, TM UNNES
Solenoid, Clutch, Pinion
Widjanarko, TM UNNES
Overruning Clutch
Overruning Clutch + Pinion
Widjanarko, TM UNNES
Solenoid
Widjanarko, TM UNNES
Cara Kerja
Widjanarko, TM UNNES
Widjanarko, TM UNNES
Widjanarko, TM UNNES
Widjanarko, TM UNNES
Starter Jenis Planetari
Widjanarko, TM UNNES
Konstruksi St Panetari
Widjanarko, TM UNNES
Konstruksi St Panetari
Widjanarko, TM UNNES
Overrunning Clutch
Widjanarko, TM UNNES

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sistem_stater_pada_mobil.ppt