As part of the recent release of Hadoop 2 by the Apache Software Foundation, YARN and MapReduce 2 deliver significant upgrades to scheduling, resource management, and execution in Hadoop.
At their core, YARN and MapReduce 2’s improvements separate cluster resource management capabilities from MapReduce-specific logic. YARN enables Hadoop to share resources dynamically between multiple parallel processing frameworks such as Cloudera Impala, allows more sensible and finer-grained resource configuration for better cluster utilization, and scales Hadoop to accommodate more and larger jobs.
This presentation about Hadoop YARN will help you understand the Hadoop 1.0 and Hadoop 2.0, limitations of Hadoop 1.0, need for YARN, what is YARN, workloads running on YARN, YARN components, YARN architecture and you will also go through a demo on YARN. YARN is the cluster resource management layer of the Apache Hadoop Ecosystem, which schedules jobs and assigns resources. Hadoop 1.0 is designed to run MapReduce jobs only and had issues in scalability, resource utilization, etc. whereas YARN solved those issues and users could work on multiple processing models. Now let us get started and learn YARN in detail.
Below topics are explained in this Hadoop YARN presentation:
1. Hadoop 1.0 (MapReduce 1)
2. Limitations of Hadoop 1.0 (MapReduce 1)
3. Need for YARN
4. What is YARN
5. Workloads running on YARN
6. YARN components
7. YARN architecture
8. Demo on YARN
What is this Big Data Hadoop training course about?
The Big Data Hadoop and Spark developer course have been designed to impart an in-depth knowledge of Big Data processing using Hadoop and Spark. The course is packed with real-life projects and case studies to be executed in the CloudLab.
What are the course objectives?
This course will enable you to:
1. Understand the different components of the Hadoop ecosystem such as Hadoop 2.7, Yarn, MapReduce, Pig, Hive, Impala, HBase, Sqoop, Flume, and Apache Spark
2. Understand Hadoop Distributed File System (HDFS) and YARN as well as their architecture, and learn how to work with them for storage and resource management
3. Understand MapReduce and its characteristics, and assimilate some advanced MapReduce concepts
4. Get an overview of Sqoop and Flume and describe how to ingest data using them
5. Create database and tables in Hive and Impala, understand HBase, and use Hive and Impala for partitioning
6. Understand different types of file formats, Avro Schema, using Arvo with Hive, and Sqoop and Schema evolution
7. Understand Flume, Flume architecture, sources, flume sinks, channels, and flume configurations
8. Understand HBase, its architecture, data storage, and working with HBase. You will also understand the difference between HBase and RDBMS
9. Gain a working knowledge of Pig and its components
10. Do functional programming in Spark
11. Understand resilient distribution datasets (RDD) in detail
12. Implement and build Spark applications
13. Gain an in-depth understanding of parallel processing in Spark and Spark RDD optimization techniques
14. Understand the common use-cases of Spark and the various interactive algorithms
15. Learn Spark SQL, creating, transforming, and querying Data frames
Learn more at https://www.simplilearn.com/big-data-and-analytics/big-data-and-hadoop-training
The job throughput and Apache Hadoop cluster utilization benefits of YARN and MapReduce v2 are widely known. Who wouldn’t want job throughput increased by 2x? Most likely you’ve heard (repeatedly) about the key benefits that could be gained from migrating your Hadoop cluster from MapReduce v1 to YARN: namely around improved job throughput and cluster utilization, as well as around permitting different computational frameworks to run on Hadoop. What you probably haven’t heard about are the configuration tweaks needed to ensure your existing MR v1 jobs can run on your YARN cluster as well as YARN specific configuration settings. In this session we’ll start with a list of recommended YARN configurations, and then step through the most common use-cases we’ve seen in the field. Production migrations can quickly go awry without proper guidance. Learn from others’ misconfigurations to get your YARN cluster configured right the first time.
Learning Objectives - In this module, you will understand the newly added features in Hadoop 2.0, namely, YARN, MRv2, NameNode High Availability, HDFS Federation, support for Windows etc.
As part of the recent release of Hadoop 2 by the Apache Software Foundation, YARN and MapReduce 2 deliver significant upgrades to scheduling, resource management, and execution in Hadoop.
At their core, YARN and MapReduce 2’s improvements separate cluster resource management capabilities from MapReduce-specific logic. YARN enables Hadoop to share resources dynamically between multiple parallel processing frameworks such as Cloudera Impala, allows more sensible and finer-grained resource configuration for better cluster utilization, and scales Hadoop to accommodate more and larger jobs.
This presentation about Hadoop YARN will help you understand the Hadoop 1.0 and Hadoop 2.0, limitations of Hadoop 1.0, need for YARN, what is YARN, workloads running on YARN, YARN components, YARN architecture and you will also go through a demo on YARN. YARN is the cluster resource management layer of the Apache Hadoop Ecosystem, which schedules jobs and assigns resources. Hadoop 1.0 is designed to run MapReduce jobs only and had issues in scalability, resource utilization, etc. whereas YARN solved those issues and users could work on multiple processing models. Now let us get started and learn YARN in detail.
Below topics are explained in this Hadoop YARN presentation:
1. Hadoop 1.0 (MapReduce 1)
2. Limitations of Hadoop 1.0 (MapReduce 1)
3. Need for YARN
4. What is YARN
5. Workloads running on YARN
6. YARN components
7. YARN architecture
8. Demo on YARN
What is this Big Data Hadoop training course about?
The Big Data Hadoop and Spark developer course have been designed to impart an in-depth knowledge of Big Data processing using Hadoop and Spark. The course is packed with real-life projects and case studies to be executed in the CloudLab.
What are the course objectives?
This course will enable you to:
1. Understand the different components of the Hadoop ecosystem such as Hadoop 2.7, Yarn, MapReduce, Pig, Hive, Impala, HBase, Sqoop, Flume, and Apache Spark
2. Understand Hadoop Distributed File System (HDFS) and YARN as well as their architecture, and learn how to work with them for storage and resource management
3. Understand MapReduce and its characteristics, and assimilate some advanced MapReduce concepts
4. Get an overview of Sqoop and Flume and describe how to ingest data using them
5. Create database and tables in Hive and Impala, understand HBase, and use Hive and Impala for partitioning
6. Understand different types of file formats, Avro Schema, using Arvo with Hive, and Sqoop and Schema evolution
7. Understand Flume, Flume architecture, sources, flume sinks, channels, and flume configurations
8. Understand HBase, its architecture, data storage, and working with HBase. You will also understand the difference between HBase and RDBMS
9. Gain a working knowledge of Pig and its components
10. Do functional programming in Spark
11. Understand resilient distribution datasets (RDD) in detail
12. Implement and build Spark applications
13. Gain an in-depth understanding of parallel processing in Spark and Spark RDD optimization techniques
14. Understand the common use-cases of Spark and the various interactive algorithms
15. Learn Spark SQL, creating, transforming, and querying Data frames
Learn more at https://www.simplilearn.com/big-data-and-analytics/big-data-and-hadoop-training
The job throughput and Apache Hadoop cluster utilization benefits of YARN and MapReduce v2 are widely known. Who wouldn’t want job throughput increased by 2x? Most likely you’ve heard (repeatedly) about the key benefits that could be gained from migrating your Hadoop cluster from MapReduce v1 to YARN: namely around improved job throughput and cluster utilization, as well as around permitting different computational frameworks to run on Hadoop. What you probably haven’t heard about are the configuration tweaks needed to ensure your existing MR v1 jobs can run on your YARN cluster as well as YARN specific configuration settings. In this session we’ll start with a list of recommended YARN configurations, and then step through the most common use-cases we’ve seen in the field. Production migrations can quickly go awry without proper guidance. Learn from others’ misconfigurations to get your YARN cluster configured right the first time.
Learning Objectives - In this module, you will understand the newly added features in Hadoop 2.0, namely, YARN, MRv2, NameNode High Availability, HDFS Federation, support for Windows etc.
The new YARN framework promises to make Hadoop a general-purpose platform for Big Data and enterprise data hub applications. In this talk, you'll learn about writing and taking advantage of applications built on YARN.
Hadoop YARN is the next generation computing platform in Apache Hadoop with support for programming paradigms besides MapReduce. In the world of Big Data, one cannot solve all the problems wholly using the Map Reduce programming model. Typical installations run separate programming models like MR, MPI, graph-processing frameworks on individual clusters. Running fewer larger clusters is cheaper than running more small clusters. Therefore,_leveraging YARN to allow both MR and non-MR applications to run on top of a common cluster becomes more important from an economical and operational point of view. This talk will cover the different APIs and RPC protocols that are available for developers to implement new application frameworks on top of YARN. We will also go through a simple application which demonstrates how one can implement their own Application Master, schedule requests to the YARN resource-manager and then subsequently use the allocated resources to run user code on the NodeManagers.
YARN - Hadoop Next Generation Compute PlatformBikas Saha
The presentation emphasizes the new mental model of YARN being the cluster OS where one can write and run different applications in Hadoop in a cooperative multi-tenant cluster
Scale 12 x Efficient Multi-tenant Hadoop 2 Workloads with YarnDavid Kaiser
Hadoop is about so much more than batch processing. With the recent release of Hadoop 2, there have been significant changes to how a Hadoop cluster uses resources. YARN, the new resource management component, allows for a more efficient mix of workloads across hardware resources, and enables new applications and new processing paradigms such as stream-processing. This talk will discuss the new design and components of Hadoop 2, and examples of Modern Data Architectures that leverage Hadoop for maximum business efficiency.
At the StampedeCon 2015 Big Data Conference: YARN enables Hadoop to move beyond just pure batch processing. With that multiple workloads and tenants now must be able to share a single infrastructure for data processing. Features of the Capacity Scheduler enable resource sharing among multiple tenants in a fair manner with elastic queues to maximize utilization. This talk will focus on the features of the Capacity Scheduler that enable Multi-Tenancy and how resource sharing can be rebalanced using features like Preemption.
This talk gives an introduction into Hadoop 2 and YARN. Then the changes for MapReduce 2 are explained. Finally Tez and Spark are explained and compared in detail.
The talk has been held on the Parallel 2014 conference in Karlsruhe, Germany on 06.05.2014.
Agenda:
- Introduction to Hadoop 2
- MapReduce 2
- Tez, Hive & Stinger Initiative
- Spark
Hue is an open source, Web-based interface that makes Apache Hadoop easier to use. Hue’s target is the Hadoop user experience and lets users focus on quick data processing. Hue is a mature Web project that integrates into a single UI the Hadoop components and their main satellite projects.
This talk describes how Hue’s apps like File Browser and Job Browser let you list, move, upload HDFS files or access job logs in a few clicks. Workflows can be built and scheduled repetitively with some drag & drop interfaces and wizards, without having to deal with any Oozie XML.
Hue comes with three editors: Hive, Pig and Impala. Each editor improves readability and productivity by providing cool features like syntax highlighting. Some other apps let you customize Solr search results, browse HBase tables or submit Sqoop jobs. Moreover, Hue comes with a SDK for letting developers reuse its libraries and start building apps on top of Hadoop.
To sum-up, attendees of this talk will learn how Hue can open their Hadoop user base and why it is the ideal client for getting familiar or using the platform.
Speaker: Romain Rigaux, Software Engineer, Cloudera
The new YARN framework promises to make Hadoop a general-purpose platform for Big Data and enterprise data hub applications. In this talk, you'll learn about writing and taking advantage of applications built on YARN.
Hadoop YARN is the next generation computing platform in Apache Hadoop with support for programming paradigms besides MapReduce. In the world of Big Data, one cannot solve all the problems wholly using the Map Reduce programming model. Typical installations run separate programming models like MR, MPI, graph-processing frameworks on individual clusters. Running fewer larger clusters is cheaper than running more small clusters. Therefore,_leveraging YARN to allow both MR and non-MR applications to run on top of a common cluster becomes more important from an economical and operational point of view. This talk will cover the different APIs and RPC protocols that are available for developers to implement new application frameworks on top of YARN. We will also go through a simple application which demonstrates how one can implement their own Application Master, schedule requests to the YARN resource-manager and then subsequently use the allocated resources to run user code on the NodeManagers.
YARN - Hadoop Next Generation Compute PlatformBikas Saha
The presentation emphasizes the new mental model of YARN being the cluster OS where one can write and run different applications in Hadoop in a cooperative multi-tenant cluster
Scale 12 x Efficient Multi-tenant Hadoop 2 Workloads with YarnDavid Kaiser
Hadoop is about so much more than batch processing. With the recent release of Hadoop 2, there have been significant changes to how a Hadoop cluster uses resources. YARN, the new resource management component, allows for a more efficient mix of workloads across hardware resources, and enables new applications and new processing paradigms such as stream-processing. This talk will discuss the new design and components of Hadoop 2, and examples of Modern Data Architectures that leverage Hadoop for maximum business efficiency.
At the StampedeCon 2015 Big Data Conference: YARN enables Hadoop to move beyond just pure batch processing. With that multiple workloads and tenants now must be able to share a single infrastructure for data processing. Features of the Capacity Scheduler enable resource sharing among multiple tenants in a fair manner with elastic queues to maximize utilization. This talk will focus on the features of the Capacity Scheduler that enable Multi-Tenancy and how resource sharing can be rebalanced using features like Preemption.
This talk gives an introduction into Hadoop 2 and YARN. Then the changes for MapReduce 2 are explained. Finally Tez and Spark are explained and compared in detail.
The talk has been held on the Parallel 2014 conference in Karlsruhe, Germany on 06.05.2014.
Agenda:
- Introduction to Hadoop 2
- MapReduce 2
- Tez, Hive & Stinger Initiative
- Spark
Hue is an open source, Web-based interface that makes Apache Hadoop easier to use. Hue’s target is the Hadoop user experience and lets users focus on quick data processing. Hue is a mature Web project that integrates into a single UI the Hadoop components and their main satellite projects.
This talk describes how Hue’s apps like File Browser and Job Browser let you list, move, upload HDFS files or access job logs in a few clicks. Workflows can be built and scheduled repetitively with some drag & drop interfaces and wizards, without having to deal with any Oozie XML.
Hue comes with three editors: Hive, Pig and Impala. Each editor improves readability and productivity by providing cool features like syntax highlighting. Some other apps let you customize Solr search results, browse HBase tables or submit Sqoop jobs. Moreover, Hue comes with a SDK for letting developers reuse its libraries and start building apps on top of Hadoop.
To sum-up, attendees of this talk will learn how Hue can open their Hadoop user base and why it is the ideal client for getting familiar or using the platform.
Speaker: Romain Rigaux, Software Engineer, Cloudera
Sometimes , some things work better than other things. MongoDB is great for quick access to low-latency data; Treasure Data is great for infinitely scalable historical data store. A lambda architecture is also explained.
Hadoop Summit - Interactive Big Data Analysis with Solr, Spark and Huegethue
Open up your user base to the data! Almost everybody knows how to search. This talk describes through an interactive demo based on open source Hue how users can graphically search their data in Hadoop with Apache Solr. The session will detail how to get started with data indexing in just a few clicks and then explore several data analysis scenarios. The open source Hue search dashboard builder, with its draggable charts and dynamic interface lets any non-technical user look for documents or patterns. Attendees of this talk will learn how to get started with interactive search visualization in their Hadoop cluster.
Hue: Big Data Web applications for Interactive Hadoop at Big Data Spain 2014gethue
This talk describes how open source Hue was built in order to provide a better Hadoop User Experience. The underlying technical details of its architecture, the lessons learned and how it integrates with Impala, Search and Spark under the cover will be explained.
The presentation continues with real life analytics business use cases. It will show how data can be easily imported into the cluster and then queried interactively with SQL or through a visual search dashboard. All through your Web Browser or your own custom Web application!
This talk aims at organizations trying to put a friendly “face” on Hadoop and get productive. Anybody looking at being more effective with Hadoop will also learn best practices and how to quickly get ramped up on the main data scenarios. Hue can be integrated with existing Hadoop deployments with minimal changes/disturbances. We cover details on how Hue interacts with the ecosystem and leverages the existing authentication and security model of your company.
To sum-up, attendees of this talk will learn how Hadoop can be made more accessible and why Hue is the ideal gateway for using it more efficiently or being the starting point of your own Big Data Web application.
The Google File System (GFS) presented in 2003 is the inspiration for the Hadoop Distributed File System (HDFS). Let's take a deep dive into GFS to better understand Hadoop.
Apache Hadoop has made giant strides since the last Hadoop Summit: the community has released hadoop-1.0 after nearly 6 years and is now on the cusp of the Hadoop.next (think of it as hadoop-2.0). Given the next generation of MR is out with 0.23.0 and 0.23.1, there is a new set of features that have been requested in the community. In this talk we will talk about the next set of features like pre emption, web services and near real time analysis and how we are working on tackling these in the near future. In this talk we will also cover the roadmap for Next Gen Map Reduce and timelines along with the release schedule for Apache Hadoop.
Hadoop World 2011: Proven Tools to Manage Hadoop Environments - Joey Jablonsk...Cloudera, Inc.
This session will answer frequently asked questions about Hadoop, and share proven ways you can overcome challenges in deploying, managing, and tuning Hadoop environments. The discussion topics will include Hadoop operations, configuration management, upgrades and lifecycle management, monitoring and managing power and heat, and Hadoop performance tuning, testing, and optimization. The presenters will also discuss how rapid Hadoop deployment makes life easier for administrators, and talk about Crowbar, an open source Operations Framework.
MapR is an amazing new distributed filesystem modeled after Hadoop. It maintains API compatibility with Hadoop, but far exceeds it in performance, manageability, and more.
/* Ted's MapR meeting slides incorporated here */
The MEW Workshop is now established as a leading national event dedicated to distributed high performance scientific computing. The principle objective is to encourage close contact between the research communities from the Mathematics, Chemistry, Physics and Materials Programmes of EPSRC and the major vendors.
Virtualizing Mission-critical Workloads: The PlateSpin StoryNovell
Explore the key roadblocks to virtualizing mission-critical workloads. Discuss the potential benefits, in terms of performance and service-level delivery, in migrating these workloads to an internal cloud. Learn how PlateSpin solutions pave the way to migrating mission-critical workloads with little or no downtime, integrate non-disruptive testing in the virtual environment, and provide real-time workload protection and recovery.
Hadoop World 2011: Apache Hadoop 0.23 - Arun Murthy, Horton WorksCloudera, Inc.
The Apache Hadoop community is gearing up for the upcoming release of Apache Hadoop 0.23. This release has major enhancements to Hadoop such as HDFS Federation for hyper-scale and a Next Generation MapReduce framework. Arun, the Apache Hadoop Release Master for 0.23, will briefly cover the highlights of the release and pay particular attention to the plans and efforts undertaken to test, stabilize and release Hadoop.next. The talk covers some of the timelines for the release, our plans for compatibility and upgrade paths for existing users of Hadoop.
Apache Hadoop 0.23 at Hadoop World 2011Hortonworks
Presentation by Arun C Murthy (Founder/Architect, Hortonworks) on Apache Hadoop 0.23 (What it is and what it takes) at Hadoop World 2011 NYC.
Arun is the Founder/Architect at Hortonworks and is the VP, Apache Hadoop, ASF.
UiPath Test Automation using UiPath Test Suite series, part 3DianaGray10
Welcome to UiPath Test Automation using UiPath Test Suite series part 3. In this session, we will cover desktop automation along with UI automation.
Topics covered:
UI automation Introduction,
UI automation Sample
Desktop automation flow
Pradeep Chinnala, Senior Consultant Automation Developer @WonderBotz and UiPath MVP
Deepak Rai, Automation Practice Lead, Boundaryless Group and UiPath MVP
Kubernetes & AI - Beauty and the Beast !?! @KCD Istanbul 2024Tobias Schneck
As AI technology is pushing into IT I was wondering myself, as an “infrastructure container kubernetes guy”, how get this fancy AI technology get managed from an infrastructure operational view? Is it possible to apply our lovely cloud native principals as well? What benefit’s both technologies could bring to each other?
Let me take this questions and provide you a short journey through existing deployment models and use cases for AI software. On practical examples, we discuss what cloud/on-premise strategy we may need for applying it to our own infrastructure to get it to work from an enterprise perspective. I want to give an overview about infrastructure requirements and technologies, what could be beneficial or limiting your AI use cases in an enterprise environment. An interactive Demo will give you some insides, what approaches I got already working for real.
Smart TV Buyer Insights Survey 2024 by 91mobiles.pdf91mobiles
91mobiles recently conducted a Smart TV Buyer Insights Survey in which we asked over 3,000 respondents about the TV they own, aspects they look at on a new TV, and their TV buying preferences.
Neuro-symbolic is not enough, we need neuro-*semantic*Frank van Harmelen
Neuro-symbolic (NeSy) AI is on the rise. However, simply machine learning on just any symbolic structure is not sufficient to really harvest the gains of NeSy. These will only be gained when the symbolic structures have an actual semantics. I give an operational definition of semantics as “predictable inference”.
All of this illustrated with link prediction over knowledge graphs, but the argument is general.
"Impact of front-end architecture on development cost", Viktor TurskyiFwdays
I have heard many times that architecture is not important for the front-end. Also, many times I have seen how developers implement features on the front-end just following the standard rules for a framework and think that this is enough to successfully launch the project, and then the project fails. How to prevent this and what approach to choose? I have launched dozens of complex projects and during the talk we will analyze which approaches have worked for me and which have not.
Essentials of Automations: Optimizing FME Workflows with ParametersSafe Software
Are you looking to streamline your workflows and boost your projects’ efficiency? Do you find yourself searching for ways to add flexibility and control over your FME workflows? If so, you’re in the right place.
Join us for an insightful dive into the world of FME parameters, a critical element in optimizing workflow efficiency. This webinar marks the beginning of our three-part “Essentials of Automation” series. This first webinar is designed to equip you with the knowledge and skills to utilize parameters effectively: enhancing the flexibility, maintainability, and user control of your FME projects.
Here’s what you’ll gain:
- Essentials of FME Parameters: Understand the pivotal role of parameters, including Reader/Writer, Transformer, User, and FME Flow categories. Discover how they are the key to unlocking automation and optimization within your workflows.
- Practical Applications in FME Form: Delve into key user parameter types including choice, connections, and file URLs. Allow users to control how a workflow runs, making your workflows more reusable. Learn to import values and deliver the best user experience for your workflows while enhancing accuracy.
- Optimization Strategies in FME Flow: Explore the creation and strategic deployment of parameters in FME Flow, including the use of deployment and geometry parameters, to maximize workflow efficiency.
- Pro Tips for Success: Gain insights on parameterizing connections and leveraging new features like Conditional Visibility for clarity and simplicity.
We’ll wrap up with a glimpse into future webinars, followed by a Q&A session to address your specific questions surrounding this topic.
Don’t miss this opportunity to elevate your FME expertise and drive your projects to new heights of efficiency.
Slack (or Teams) Automation for Bonterra Impact Management (fka Social Soluti...Jeffrey Haguewood
Sidekick Solutions uses Bonterra Impact Management (fka Social Solutions Apricot) and automation solutions to integrate data for business workflows.
We believe integration and automation are essential to user experience and the promise of efficient work through technology. Automation is the critical ingredient to realizing that full vision. We develop integration products and services for Bonterra Case Management software to support the deployment of automations for a variety of use cases.
This video focuses on the notifications, alerts, and approval requests using Slack for Bonterra Impact Management. The solutions covered in this webinar can also be deployed for Microsoft Teams.
Interested in deploying notification automations for Bonterra Impact Management? Contact us at sales@sidekicksolutionsllc.com to discuss next steps.
Builder.ai Founder Sachin Dev Duggal's Strategic Approach to Create an Innova...Ramesh Iyer
In today's fast-changing business world, Companies that adapt and embrace new ideas often need help to keep up with the competition. However, fostering a culture of innovation takes much work. It takes vision, leadership and willingness to take risks in the right proportion. Sachin Dev Duggal, co-founder of Builder.ai, has perfected the art of this balance, creating a company culture where creativity and growth are nurtured at each stage.
State of ICS and IoT Cyber Threat Landscape Report 2024 previewPrayukth K V
The IoT and OT threat landscape report has been prepared by the Threat Research Team at Sectrio using data from Sectrio, cyber threat intelligence farming facilities spread across over 85 cities around the world. In addition, Sectrio also runs AI-based advanced threat and payload engagement facilities that serve as sinks to attract and engage sophisticated threat actors, and newer malware including new variants and latent threats that are at an earlier stage of development.
The latest edition of the OT/ICS and IoT security Threat Landscape Report 2024 also covers:
State of global ICS asset and network exposure
Sectoral targets and attacks as well as the cost of ransom
Global APT activity, AI usage, actor and tactic profiles, and implications
Rise in volumes of AI-powered cyberattacks
Major cyber events in 2024
Malware and malicious payload trends
Cyberattack types and targets
Vulnerability exploit attempts on CVEs
Attacks on counties – USA
Expansion of bot farms – how, where, and why
In-depth analysis of the cyber threat landscape across North America, South America, Europe, APAC, and the Middle East
Why are attacks on smart factories rising?
Cyber risk predictions
Axis of attacks – Europe
Systemic attacks in the Middle East
Download the full report from here:
https://sectrio.com/resources/ot-threat-landscape-reports/sectrio-releases-ot-ics-and-iot-security-threat-landscape-report-2024/
Key Trends Shaping the Future of Infrastructure.pdfCheryl Hung
Keynote at DIGIT West Expo, Glasgow on 29 May 2024.
Cheryl Hung, ochery.com
Sr Director, Infrastructure Ecosystem, Arm.
The key trends across hardware, cloud and open-source; exploring how these areas are likely to mature and develop over the short and long-term, and then considering how organisations can position themselves to adapt and thrive.
Software Delivery At the Speed of AI: Inflectra Invests In AI-Powered QualityInflectra
In this insightful webinar, Inflectra explores how artificial intelligence (AI) is transforming software development and testing. Discover how AI-powered tools are revolutionizing every stage of the software development lifecycle (SDLC), from design and prototyping to testing, deployment, and monitoring.
Learn about:
• The Future of Testing: How AI is shifting testing towards verification, analysis, and higher-level skills, while reducing repetitive tasks.
• Test Automation: How AI-powered test case generation, optimization, and self-healing tests are making testing more efficient and effective.
• Visual Testing: Explore the emerging capabilities of AI in visual testing and how it's set to revolutionize UI verification.
• Inflectra's AI Solutions: See demonstrations of Inflectra's cutting-edge AI tools like the ChatGPT plugin and Azure Open AI platform, designed to streamline your testing process.
Whether you're a developer, tester, or QA professional, this webinar will give you valuable insights into how AI is shaping the future of software delivery.
2. Main features of Hadoop 2.0
• High availability for HDFS
• Federation for HDFS
• Generalized Resource Management
(YARN)
• Plus: performance improvements, security
improvements, compatibility improvements…
VertiCloud 2
4. HDFS 1.0 (and earlier)
Name node
(Gets to be huge!)
Data nodes
(Lots of them!)
VertiCloud 4
5. Problems having a single NN
• Scalability – NN limits horizontal scaling
• Performance – NN is performance bottleneck
• Isolation – all tenants share same NN
– One misbehaving tenant brings everyone down
– Can’t provide higher QOS to mission-critical apps
– This is a problem even for small clusters!
VertiCloud 5
6. HDFS Federation
ViewFS
NN1 NN2 NN3 NN4
Data nodes
(Even more of them!)
VertiCloud 6
7. Future possibilities for HDFS
• Snapshots (!)
• Partial name spaces
• Alternative namespace managers
• Global replication management
• Disaster recovery
VertiCloud 7
9. MapReduce 1.0 (and earlier)
JobTracker Queue of jobs
Queue of tasks
Job and task scheduling and
monitoring
Slave nodes
(Lots of them!)
VertiCloud 9
10. Problems with JT
• Scalability – JT limits horizontal scaling
• Availability – when JT dies, jobs must restart
• Upgradability – must stop jobs to upgrade JT
• Hardwired – JT only supports MapReduce
• Increasingly hard to improve
– Performance, scheduling , or utilization
VertiCloud 10
11. Observation
Move intra-job management out of central node!
JobTracker Queue of jobs
Why are we Queue of tasks
doing all of this
on a single Job and task scheduling and
node? monitoring
When we have Slave nodes
all these nodes? (Lots of them!)
VertiCloud 11
13. YARN Components
• Resource Manager (per cluster)
– Manages job scheduling and execution
– Global resource allocation
• Application Master (per job)
– Manages task scheduling and execution
– Local resource allocation
• Node Manager (per-machine agent)
– Manages the lifecycle of task containers
– Reports to RM on health and resource usage
VertiCloud 13
14. Lifecycle of a job
Resource App Node
Client Manager Master Managers
Submit
OK Go
I need resources!
Here you are
Done? Start containers
No Here you are
Do work!
Done?
No
Done? Done
Done
Yes
Containers
VertiCloud 14
15. Why YARN is important
• Fixes scalability and availability problems
• Supports experimentation
– At both YARN and MapReduce levels
• Supports alternatives to MapReduce!!
– OpenMPI
– Interactive SQL (Impala)
– Streaming
• Storm, Apache S4, others…
– HBase integration
– Graph progressing (Apache Giraph)
VertiCloud 15
16. Futures of YARN and MR
• YARN
– Models beyond MapReduce
– Scheduling improvements (including preemption)
– Container isolation
• MapReduce
– Decompose into reusable pieces
– Push as well as pull in shuffle
– Simple hash (no sort) in shuffle
VertiCloud 16
