ArchAIDE aims to support archaeologists' work of classifying and interpreting pottery sherds through innovative computer tools. The tools will match discovered sherds to huge existing ceramic catalogs. Key concepts include using deep learning for automatic pottery recognition, digitizing texts manually and automatically, and developing multilingual vocabularies to conceptually and linguistically map pottery. The project involves various partners and faces open challenges regarding user experience evaluation, engaging users for data and testing, addressing technology issues like deep learning techniques, and ensuring business sustainability and handling intellectual property issues after the project lifetime.