- Windows is a secure, stable operating system that can effectively run PHP/MySQL and Drupal websites using IIS as the web server. Key advantages include excellent performance, integration with Windows server features, and easy deployment and management tools like WebPI and WebDeploy. - IIS provides a high-performance platform for PHP and Drupal through features like FastCGI, URL rewrite, and Windows Cache. SQL Server is also a good database option supported by Drupal modules. - Tools like WebPI, Drush, and WebDeploy streamline Drupal installation and management on Windows. Web hosting programs like WebsitesSpark provide resources for developing on the Microsoft platform.