William Shakespeare was born in Stratford-upon-Avon in 1564 and showed an early interest in theater. He married Anne Hathaway and had three children before leaving his family to pursue a career in London as an actor and playwright in the 1590s. Shakespeare became a shareholder in the Globe Theater and wrote around 40 plays as well as 154 sonnets over the course of his career. He enjoyed great success and wealth before retiring to Stratford, where he died in 1616 at the age of 52. Shakespeare's works have had an immense influence on English literature and culture and he is considered one of the greatest writers of all time.
Edmund spenser was an English poet best known for the faerie Queene an epic poem. He is recognised as one of the premier craftmen of nascent modern english verse and is often considered one of the greatest poet in the English language
William Shakespeare, often regarded as one of the greatest playwrights and poets in the English language, was born in Stratford-upon-Avon, England, on April 26, 1564. While there are gaps in his biography, historians have been able to piece together much of his life based on available records and historical documents.
Early Life:
Birth and Family: William Shakespeare was the third of eight children born to John Shakespeare, a glove-maker and local prominent figure, and Mary Arden, the daughter of a wealthy landowner. He came from a middle-class family in a market town.
Education: It is believed that Shakespeare attended the King’s New School in Stratford-upon-Avon, where he received a basic education. His formal education did not extend to university, which was relatively common at the time.
Marriage and Family:
Marriage: In 1582, at the age of 18, Shakespeare married Anne Hathaway, who was eight years his senior. They had three children, including Susanna and twins Hamnet and Judith.
Career:
Theatrical Career: In the late 1580s, Shakespeare moved to London, where he began working in the theater. He became an actor and playwright, eventually becoming a shareholder in the Lord Chamberlain’s Men, a prominent theater company.
Playwriting:
Shakespeare wrote and produced many of his most famous works during the Elizabethan and Jacobean eras. His plays encompassed various genres, including tragedies (e.g., “Macbeth,” “Hamlet”), comedies (e.g., “A Midsummer Night’s Dream,” “Twelfth Night”), and historical dramas (e.g., “Henry V,” “Richard III”).Shakespeare also wrote 154 sonnets and several narrative poems, including “Venus and Adonis” and “The Rape of Lucrece.”
Later Life:
Return to Stratford: Shakespeare retired to Stratford-upon-Avon in the early 1610s, likely due to financial success. There, he invested in property and became a respected figure in the community.
Death:
William Shakespeare died on April 23, 1616, at the age of 52. He was buried in Holy Trinity Church in Stratford, where his grave remains a popular tourist attraction.
Legacy:
Literary Influence: Shakespeare’s works have had an enduring impact on English literature and theater. His plays and sonnets are still widely read and performed around the world.
Language and Vocabulary:
He made significant contributions to the English language, coining many new words and phrases that are still in use today.
Cultural Icon:
Shakespeare is considered a cultural icon, and his works continue to be studied and celebrated for their exploration of universal themes, complex characters, and unparalleled storytelling.
The Globe Theatre:
Shakespeare was closely associated with the Globe Theatre, one of the most famous theaters of his time. A reconstruction of the Globe, known as the Globe Theatre, stands in London today and hosts performances of his plays.
While many details of Shakespeare’s life remain the subject of speculation and debate, his enduring contributions to literature and
Edmund spenser was an English poet best known for the faerie Queene an epic poem. He is recognised as one of the premier craftmen of nascent modern english verse and is often considered one of the greatest poet in the English language
William Shakespeare, often regarded as one of the greatest playwrights and poets in the English language, was born in Stratford-upon-Avon, England, on April 26, 1564. While there are gaps in his biography, historians have been able to piece together much of his life based on available records and historical documents.
Early Life:
Birth and Family: William Shakespeare was the third of eight children born to John Shakespeare, a glove-maker and local prominent figure, and Mary Arden, the daughter of a wealthy landowner. He came from a middle-class family in a market town.
Education: It is believed that Shakespeare attended the King’s New School in Stratford-upon-Avon, where he received a basic education. His formal education did not extend to university, which was relatively common at the time.
Marriage and Family:
Marriage: In 1582, at the age of 18, Shakespeare married Anne Hathaway, who was eight years his senior. They had three children, including Susanna and twins Hamnet and Judith.
Career:
Theatrical Career: In the late 1580s, Shakespeare moved to London, where he began working in the theater. He became an actor and playwright, eventually becoming a shareholder in the Lord Chamberlain’s Men, a prominent theater company.
Playwriting:
Shakespeare wrote and produced many of his most famous works during the Elizabethan and Jacobean eras. His plays encompassed various genres, including tragedies (e.g., “Macbeth,” “Hamlet”), comedies (e.g., “A Midsummer Night’s Dream,” “Twelfth Night”), and historical dramas (e.g., “Henry V,” “Richard III”).Shakespeare also wrote 154 sonnets and several narrative poems, including “Venus and Adonis” and “The Rape of Lucrece.”
Later Life:
Return to Stratford: Shakespeare retired to Stratford-upon-Avon in the early 1610s, likely due to financial success. There, he invested in property and became a respected figure in the community.
Death:
William Shakespeare died on April 23, 1616, at the age of 52. He was buried in Holy Trinity Church in Stratford, where his grave remains a popular tourist attraction.
Legacy:
Literary Influence: Shakespeare’s works have had an enduring impact on English literature and theater. His plays and sonnets are still widely read and performed around the world.
Language and Vocabulary:
He made significant contributions to the English language, coining many new words and phrases that are still in use today.
Cultural Icon:
Shakespeare is considered a cultural icon, and his works continue to be studied and celebrated for their exploration of universal themes, complex characters, and unparalleled storytelling.
The Globe Theatre:
Shakespeare was closely associated with the Globe Theatre, one of the most famous theaters of his time. A reconstruction of the Globe, known as the Globe Theatre, stands in London today and hosts performances of his plays.
While many details of Shakespeare’s life remain the subject of speculation and debate, his enduring contributions to literature and
Shakespeare is the Veteran of literaturejohnupdike987
Shakespearean tragedy is the designation given to most tragedies written by playwright William Shakespeare. Many of his history plays share the qualifiers of a Shakespearean tragedy, but because they are based on real figures throughout the history of England, they were classified as "histories" in the First Folio. The Roman tragedies—Julius Caesar, Antony and Cleopatra and Coriolanus—are also based on historical figures, but because their sources were foreign and ancient, they are almost always classified as tragedies rather than histories.
Ghani khan, The Pashtun Poet and PhilosopherRahila Khan
Khan Abdul Ghani Khan Ghani Khan a Pashtun philosopher and Pashto language poet, artist, writer and Pashtun nationalist politician of the 20th century.
How to Split Bills in the Odoo 17 POS ModuleCeline George
Bills have a main role in point of sale procedure. It will help to track sales, handling payments and giving receipts to customers. Bill splitting also has an important role in POS. For example, If some friends come together for dinner and if they want to divide the bill then it is possible by POS bill splitting. This slide will show how to split bills in odoo 17 POS.
This is a presentation by Dada Robert in a Your Skill Boost masterclass organised by the Excellence Foundation for South Sudan (EFSS) on Saturday, the 25th and Sunday, the 26th of May 2024.
He discussed the concept of quality improvement, emphasizing its applicability to various aspects of life, including personal, project, and program improvements. He defined quality as doing the right thing at the right time in the right way to achieve the best possible results and discussed the concept of the "gap" between what we know and what we do, and how this gap represents the areas we need to improve. He explained the scientific approach to quality improvement, which involves systematic performance analysis, testing and learning, and implementing change ideas. He also highlighted the importance of client focus and a team approach to quality improvement.
Operation “Blue Star” is the only event in the history of Independent India where the state went into war with its own people. Even after about 40 years it is not clear if it was culmination of states anger over people of the region, a political game of power or start of dictatorial chapter in the democratic setup.
The people of Punjab felt alienated from main stream due to denial of their just demands during a long democratic struggle since independence. As it happen all over the word, it led to militant struggle with great loss of lives of military, police and civilian personnel. Killing of Indira Gandhi and massacre of innocent Sikhs in Delhi and other India cities was also associated with this movement.
Synthetic Fiber Construction in lab .pptxPavel ( NSTU)
Synthetic fiber production is a fascinating and complex field that blends chemistry, engineering, and environmental science. By understanding these aspects, students can gain a comprehensive view of synthetic fiber production, its impact on society and the environment, and the potential for future innovations. Synthetic fibers play a crucial role in modern society, impacting various aspects of daily life, industry, and the environment. ynthetic fibers are integral to modern life, offering a range of benefits from cost-effectiveness and versatility to innovative applications and performance characteristics. While they pose environmental challenges, ongoing research and development aim to create more sustainable and eco-friendly alternatives. Understanding the importance of synthetic fibers helps in appreciating their role in the economy, industry, and daily life, while also emphasizing the need for sustainable practices and innovation.
Unit 8 - Information and Communication Technology (Paper I).pdfThiyagu K
This slides describes the basic concepts of ICT, basics of Email, Emerging Technology and Digital Initiatives in Education. This presentations aligns with the UGC Paper I syllabus.
Model Attribute Check Company Auto PropertyCeline George
In Odoo, the multi-company feature allows you to manage multiple companies within a single Odoo database instance. Each company can have its own configurations while still sharing common resources such as products, customers, and suppliers.
The Roman Empire A Historical Colossus.pdfkaushalkr1407
The Roman Empire, a vast and enduring power, stands as one of history's most remarkable civilizations, leaving an indelible imprint on the world. It emerged from the Roman Republic, transitioning into an imperial powerhouse under the leadership of Augustus Caesar in 27 BCE. This transformation marked the beginning of an era defined by unprecedented territorial expansion, architectural marvels, and profound cultural influence.
The empire's roots lie in the city of Rome, founded, according to legend, by Romulus in 753 BCE. Over centuries, Rome evolved from a small settlement to a formidable republic, characterized by a complex political system with elected officials and checks on power. However, internal strife, class conflicts, and military ambitions paved the way for the end of the Republic. Julius Caesar’s dictatorship and subsequent assassination in 44 BCE created a power vacuum, leading to a civil war. Octavian, later Augustus, emerged victorious, heralding the Roman Empire’s birth.
Under Augustus, the empire experienced the Pax Romana, a 200-year period of relative peace and stability. Augustus reformed the military, established efficient administrative systems, and initiated grand construction projects. The empire's borders expanded, encompassing territories from Britain to Egypt and from Spain to the Euphrates. Roman legions, renowned for their discipline and engineering prowess, secured and maintained these vast territories, building roads, fortifications, and cities that facilitated control and integration.
The Roman Empire’s society was hierarchical, with a rigid class system. At the top were the patricians, wealthy elites who held significant political power. Below them were the plebeians, free citizens with limited political influence, and the vast numbers of slaves who formed the backbone of the economy. The family unit was central, governed by the paterfamilias, the male head who held absolute authority.
Culturally, the Romans were eclectic, absorbing and adapting elements from the civilizations they encountered, particularly the Greeks. Roman art, literature, and philosophy reflected this synthesis, creating a rich cultural tapestry. Latin, the Roman language, became the lingua franca of the Western world, influencing numerous modern languages.
Roman architecture and engineering achievements were monumental. They perfected the arch, vault, and dome, constructing enduring structures like the Colosseum, Pantheon, and aqueducts. These engineering marvels not only showcased Roman ingenuity but also served practical purposes, from public entertainment to water supply.
Read| The latest issue of The Challenger is here! We are thrilled to announce that our school paper has qualified for the NATIONAL SCHOOLS PRESS CONFERENCE (NSPC) 2024. Thank you for your unwavering support and trust. Dive into the stories that made us stand out!
The French Revolution, which began in 1789, was a period of radical social and political upheaval in France. It marked the decline of absolute monarchies, the rise of secular and democratic republics, and the eventual rise of Napoleon Bonaparte. This revolutionary period is crucial in understanding the transition from feudalism to modernity in Europe.
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2. Childhood
William Shakespeare was born in Stratford-upon-Avon, a quiet market town on
April 23, 1564.
He was baptized at Holy Trinity Church on April 26,1564.
William Shakespeare was the third of eight children born to Mary Arden and
John Shakespeare, but he was the first of their children to survive past infancy.
Three of the children died in there youth
The Stratford of William Shakespeare’s childhood was a peaceful town
surrounded by farms, woods, fields, and the flow of the river Avon.
William attended his first professional theater performance at the age of eleven.
All of these performances had an impact on the early development of William’s
dramatic and poetic interests.
3. Parents
His father, John Shakespeare, had a remarkable run of
success as a tradesman, alderman, and high bailiff(mayor) of
Stratford. He was a glover(maker of gloves and leather
goods.)
His mother, Mary Arden, was a local heiress.
She was a woman who inherits or has a right of inheritance.
4. The family home
Shakespeare’s birthplace has been restored and
turned into a museum.
William Shakespeare’s birthplace was on Henley
Street, where his father had lived for several years.
John was married to Mary Arden, a wealthy
landowner’s daughter.
5. Shakespeare’s schooldays
At the age of five, Shakespeare began attending school six days a week at King
Edward VI Grammar School.
The long school day began around seven in the morning and ended around
five at night.
At school, boys studied mostly Latin.
Shakespeare was removed from school to serve in his father’s glove-making
business at the age of fifteen.
He did not go to a university, but he read what books he could get hold of in
his spare time.
William didn’t spend all of his teenage years working. He found time for play
and romance in Stratford, attracting the woman who was soon to become his
wife.
6. Married Life
When William was eighteen years old, he married Anne Hathaway, who was eight
years older than him and pregnant.
The marriage was a hurried affair, taking place in secret rather than in a public
ceremony.
At the age of twenty, Shakespeare had a wife and three children to provide for.
Six months after their marriage, in May of 1583, their first child, Susanna, was born.
Two years later, William and Anne welcomed twins, a girl and a boy, into their family.
The girl, Judith, was a healthy child, but the boy, Hamnet, did not live through his later
childhood years.
Shakespeare would see his wife and children little in the next eleven years, most likely
visiting only once a year.
7. Buying a New Place
Shakespeare bought a large, expensive Stratford house, “New
Place”, in 1597. It was the second largest house in Stratford.
This was quite early in his career. He was still working in
London most of the time, but it gave his wife and children
their own home, and proved to everyone that Shakespeare
had paid off all his family’s debts.
At the end of his career, Shakespeare retired to Stratford and
lived at New Place until he died in 1616.
8. Theater
William Shakespeare is the most influential writer in the world, but he left us
no journals or letters, however, he left us only his poems and his plays.
He had an ability to capture the interests and imaginations of playgoers of
that time.
Shakespeare had became an actor and playwright in 1592.
The theater was divided into higher-priced balcony seats and the cheap floor
space, where the groundlings stood.
Shakespeare’s plays had a darling mixture of violence and romance, and
Shakespeare’s words brought his audiences straight into the heart of each and
every character.
As a playwright, he mad little money for the writing he did, and he made even
less money for his acting.
Shakespeare became part owner of London’s Globe Theater, which became
the home of The Lord Chamberlain’s Men.
9. Later Life
At the age of 46, Shakespeare moved back to Stratford as a
wealthy gentleman.
He continued to write plays and hold his connections to the
Globe Theater, but in 1613, the Globe Theater burned down,
indicating Shakespeare’s retirement from the theater.
Shakespeare entertained Ben Jonson and the poet Michael
Brayton one night in April 1616. They had a entertaining
time together, drinking wine, eating, and laughing about
their lives.
10. Death
Soon after that night, Shakespeare felt ill.
He died on his birthday, April 23, at the age of 52, and was
buried two days later inside the chancel of the Holy Trinity
Church in Stratford.
By the time of his death at age fifty-two, Shakespeare had
produced nearly 40 plays and more than 150 sonnets. He had
earned a good reputation as a poet of the people.
12. Style
Shakespeare's first plays were written in the conventional style of the day
later he began to adapt the traditional styles.
Shakespeare combined the two throughout his career.
Shakespeare's standard poetic form was blank verse.
Once Shakespeare mastered traditional blank verse, he began to add new
power and flexibility in plays such as Julius Caesar and Hamlet.
The late romances, inspired a last poetic style in which long and short
sentences are set against one another, clauses are piled up, subject and
object are reversed, and words are omitted, creating an effect of
spontaneity.
Like all playwrights of the time, he dramatised stories from sources such
as Plutarch and Holinshed.
13. Critical Reputation
Ben Jonson said about Shakespeare that, "He was not of an age, but for all time".
John Dryden rated Shakespeare saying, “I love Shakespeare".
During the Romantic era, Shakespeare was praised by Samuel Taylor Coleridge; and the critic
August Wilhelm Schlegel translated his plays in the spirit of German Romanticism.
Essayist Thomas Carlyle wrote that, " King Shakespeare does not he shine, in crowned
sovereignty, over us all, as the noblest, gentlest, yet strongest of rallying signs;
indestructible".
The poet and critic T. S. Eliot said Shakespeare's "primitiveness" in fact made him truly
modern.
Eliot, along with G. Wilson Knight and the school of New Criticism, led a movement towards
a closer reading of Shakespeare's imagery.
In the 1950s, a wave of new critical approaches replaced modernism and paved the way for
"post-modern" studies of Shakespeare.
By the 1980s, Shakespeare studies were open to movements such as structuralism, feminism,
New Historicism, African American studies, and queer studies.
