SlideShare a Scribd company logo
1 of 28
A presentation is a means of communication
which can be adapted to various speaking
situations, such as talking to a group,
addressing a meeting or briefing a team.
 Following are the steps include in preparing effective
presentation:
Plan
Prepare
Practice
Present
 Planning usually include following questions:
 Who is your audience?
 Why are they there?
 What is your goal?
 How long will it be?
 Where will it take place?
 Following points must keep in mind while preparing:
Structure
Prompt
Visual aids
Voice
Appearance
Style
Questions
Introductio
n
Main theme
summary/
Conclusio
n
Get Attention
Grab the
audience
attention
content should be
relevant to topic
Key message
 Write your presentation in this order:
Objective
Beginning or introduction
Main content
Summary, conclusion and recommendations
Questions
 Short bullet points, key words only.
 Put your entire prompt onto your power point slides.
 These prompt are for you.
 Use simple fonts, colors and graphs.
 Use images and clipart.
 3 to 7 bullets per slide.
 Don’t over crowd your slides, it will not look professional.
 New or different visual aids
wake people up.
 Louder and clear than your normal pitch.
 Vary pitch and volume.
 Over emphasis
 Dark colors read as businesslike.
 Wear comfortable shoes to weight your feet evenly.
 Allow yourself to move a bit.
 Look confident.
 You already have a style don’t try to copy others.
 Use words and sentences you use in normal days.
 Be yourself.
 Sketch an idea that what kind of questions audience may ask.
 You can use following items to make the content of your
presentation:
Handouts
Personal notes
Internet
Visual aids
 Rehearse all points what you prepare.
 Rehearse with all visual aids and handouts.
 Practice again and again to manage time.
 Rehearse in front of mirror or a friend.
 Make a strong start.
 Engage the audience in first 2-3 minutes.
 Show your passion through your movements and gestures.
 Make an eye contact.
 Don’t forget to smile as well,
unless your topic is very grim.
• Lack of experience.
• Lack of enthusiasm.
• Lack of practice.
• Lack of related material.
• Lack of confidence.
• Hesitation.
• Ambiguity in the results
• Be over prepared.
• Rehearse and
practice.
• Grip on your topic.
• Know your subject.
• Be positive.
• Avoid stress.
 Always prepare
 Channelize your fear
 Interact with your audience
effective presentation skills , Business Communication

More Related Content

Similar to effective presentation skills , Business Communication

Effective presentation skills
Effective presentation skillsEffective presentation skills
Effective presentation skillsbiadoll123
 
Presentation skills
Presentation skills Presentation skills
Presentation skills syed usama
 
Presentation skills.pptx
Presentation skills.pptxPresentation skills.pptx
Presentation skills.pptxfarahehsan
 
Effective Presentations
Effective PresentationsEffective Presentations
Effective PresentationsKaete Hester
 
How To Give A Powerful Presentation
How To Give A Powerful PresentationHow To Give A Powerful Presentation
How To Give A Powerful Presentationnakku2504
 
Presentation Skills For Managers
Presentation Skills For Managers   Presentation Skills For Managers
Presentation Skills For Managers Yodhia Antariksa
 
Effective Presentation Skills PPT [Autosaved].pdf
Effective Presentation Skills PPT [Autosaved].pdfEffective Presentation Skills PPT [Autosaved].pdf
Effective Presentation Skills PPT [Autosaved].pdfsidnim18
 
Effective Presentation skills
Effective Presentation skillsEffective Presentation skills
Effective Presentation skillsAMIT KANSE
 
Effective Presentation Skills Slides
Effective Presentation Skills SlidesEffective Presentation Skills Slides
Effective Presentation Skills SlidesHarryPuckering
 
How to make a presentation effective
How to make a presentation effectiveHow to make a presentation effective
How to make a presentation effectiveSeerat Saleem Rao
 
Presentation Skills For MARKETING Managers
Presentation Skills For MARKETING ManagersPresentation Skills For MARKETING Managers
Presentation Skills For MARKETING ManagersYodhia Antariksa
 
Business Presentation Tips For Managers By Ravinder Tulsiani
Business Presentation Tips For Managers By Ravinder TulsianiBusiness Presentation Tips For Managers By Ravinder Tulsiani
Business Presentation Tips For Managers By Ravinder TulsianiRavinder Tulsiani
 
Effective presentation
Effective presentation Effective presentation
Effective presentation Vasudevan BK
 
Oral Presentation Techniques[1]
Oral Presentation Techniques[1]Oral Presentation Techniques[1]
Oral Presentation Techniques[1]Andrés Florez
 
Presentation techniques write up
Presentation techniques   write upPresentation techniques   write up
Presentation techniques write upKumar
 

Similar to effective presentation skills , Business Communication (20)

power point presentation
power point presentationpower point presentation
power point presentation
 
Effective presentation skills
Effective presentation skillsEffective presentation skills
Effective presentation skills
 
Presentation skills
Presentation skills Presentation skills
Presentation skills
 
Presentation Skills.ppt
Presentation Skills.pptPresentation Skills.ppt
Presentation Skills.ppt
 
Presentation skills.pptx
Presentation skills.pptxPresentation skills.pptx
Presentation skills.pptx
 
Effective Presentations
Effective PresentationsEffective Presentations
Effective Presentations
 
How To Give A Powerful Presentation
How To Give A Powerful PresentationHow To Give A Powerful Presentation
How To Give A Powerful Presentation
 
Presentation Skills For Managers
Presentation Skills For Managers   Presentation Skills For Managers
Presentation Skills For Managers
 
Effective Presentation Skills PPT [Autosaved].pdf
Effective Presentation Skills PPT [Autosaved].pdfEffective Presentation Skills PPT [Autosaved].pdf
Effective Presentation Skills PPT [Autosaved].pdf
 
Effective powerpoint presentation
Effective powerpoint presentationEffective powerpoint presentation
Effective powerpoint presentation
 
Effective Presentation skills
Effective Presentation skillsEffective Presentation skills
Effective Presentation skills
 
Effective Presentation Skills Slides
Effective Presentation Skills SlidesEffective Presentation Skills Slides
Effective Presentation Skills Slides
 
Mcss 11
Mcss 11Mcss 11
Mcss 11
 
How to make a presentation effective
How to make a presentation effectiveHow to make a presentation effective
How to make a presentation effective
 
Presentation Skills For MARKETING Managers
Presentation Skills For MARKETING ManagersPresentation Skills For MARKETING Managers
Presentation Skills For MARKETING Managers
 
Business Presentation Tips For Managers By Ravinder Tulsiani
Business Presentation Tips For Managers By Ravinder TulsianiBusiness Presentation Tips For Managers By Ravinder Tulsiani
Business Presentation Tips For Managers By Ravinder Tulsiani
 
Effective presentation
Effective presentation Effective presentation
Effective presentation
 
Oral Presentation Techniques[1]
Oral Presentation Techniques[1]Oral Presentation Techniques[1]
Oral Presentation Techniques[1]
 
Speaking Skills
Speaking SkillsSpeaking Skills
Speaking Skills
 
Presentation techniques write up
Presentation techniques   write upPresentation techniques   write up
Presentation techniques write up
 

More from Rahila Khan

CV Writing essentials , Business Communication
CV Writing essentials , Business CommunicationCV Writing essentials , Business Communication
CV Writing essentials , Business CommunicationRahila Khan
 
Cover letter essentials , Business communication
Cover letter essentials , Business communicationCover letter essentials , Business communication
Cover letter essentials , Business communicationRahila Khan
 
Strategies for successful interpersonal communication
Strategies for successful interpersonal communication Strategies for successful interpersonal communication
Strategies for successful interpersonal communication Rahila Khan
 
Strategies for successful business and group meetings
Strategies for successful business and group meetings Strategies for successful business and group meetings
Strategies for successful business and group meetings Rahila Khan
 
Ch 14 strategies for successful speaking and successful listening
Ch 14 strategies for successful speaking and successful listeningCh 14 strategies for successful speaking and successful listening
Ch 14 strategies for successful speaking and successful listeningRahila Khan
 
Chapter 1--EFFECTIVE COMMUNICATION IN BUSINESS
Chapter 1--EFFECTIVE COMMUNICATION IN BUSINESSChapter 1--EFFECTIVE COMMUNICATION IN BUSINESS
Chapter 1--EFFECTIVE COMMUNICATION IN BUSINESSRahila Khan
 
Effective listening
Effective listeningEffective listening
Effective listeningRahila Khan
 
Sarojini Naidu- Life, Work and Achievements
Sarojini Naidu- Life, Work and AchievementsSarojini Naidu- Life, Work and Achievements
Sarojini Naidu- Life, Work and AchievementsRahila Khan
 
Ghani khan, The Pashtun Poet and Philosopher
Ghani khan, The Pashtun Poet and PhilosopherGhani khan, The Pashtun Poet and Philosopher
Ghani khan, The Pashtun Poet and PhilosopherRahila Khan
 
appearance and design of business message
appearance and design of business messageappearance and design of business message
appearance and design of business messageRahila Khan
 
Ch 6, planning business messages
Ch 6, planning business messages Ch 6, planning business messages
Ch 6, planning business messages Rahila Khan
 
communication and technology
communication and technologycommunication and technology
communication and technologyRahila Khan
 
communication and ethics
communication and ethicscommunication and ethics
communication and ethicsRahila Khan
 
Business communication and the global context
Business communication and the global contextBusiness communication and the global context
Business communication and the global contextRahila Khan
 
Ch 2--7 Cs of Communication
 Ch 2--7 Cs of Communication Ch 2--7 Cs of Communication
Ch 2--7 Cs of CommunicationRahila Khan
 
Academic Reading
Academic ReadingAcademic Reading
Academic ReadingRahila Khan
 
Four language skills of English
Four language skills of EnglishFour language skills of English
Four language skills of EnglishRahila Khan
 

More from Rahila Khan (20)

CV Writing essentials , Business Communication
CV Writing essentials , Business CommunicationCV Writing essentials , Business Communication
CV Writing essentials , Business Communication
 
Cover letter essentials , Business communication
Cover letter essentials , Business communicationCover letter essentials , Business communication
Cover letter essentials , Business communication
 
Strategies for successful interpersonal communication
Strategies for successful interpersonal communication Strategies for successful interpersonal communication
Strategies for successful interpersonal communication
 
Strategies for successful business and group meetings
Strategies for successful business and group meetings Strategies for successful business and group meetings
Strategies for successful business and group meetings
 
Ch 14 strategies for successful speaking and successful listening
Ch 14 strategies for successful speaking and successful listeningCh 14 strategies for successful speaking and successful listening
Ch 14 strategies for successful speaking and successful listening
 
Chapter 1--EFFECTIVE COMMUNICATION IN BUSINESS
Chapter 1--EFFECTIVE COMMUNICATION IN BUSINESSChapter 1--EFFECTIVE COMMUNICATION IN BUSINESS
Chapter 1--EFFECTIVE COMMUNICATION IN BUSINESS
 
Effective listening
Effective listeningEffective listening
Effective listening
 
Sarojini Naidu- Life, Work and Achievements
Sarojini Naidu- Life, Work and AchievementsSarojini Naidu- Life, Work and Achievements
Sarojini Naidu- Life, Work and Achievements
 
Ghani khan, The Pashtun Poet and Philosopher
Ghani khan, The Pashtun Poet and PhilosopherGhani khan, The Pashtun Poet and Philosopher
Ghani khan, The Pashtun Poet and Philosopher
 
appearance and design of business message
appearance and design of business messageappearance and design of business message
appearance and design of business message
 
memo writing
memo writingmemo writing
memo writing
 
Ch 6, planning business messages
Ch 6, planning business messages Ch 6, planning business messages
Ch 6, planning business messages
 
communication and technology
communication and technologycommunication and technology
communication and technology
 
communication and ethics
communication and ethicscommunication and ethics
communication and ethics
 
Business communication and the global context
Business communication and the global contextBusiness communication and the global context
Business communication and the global context
 
Ch 2--7 Cs of Communication
 Ch 2--7 Cs of Communication Ch 2--7 Cs of Communication
Ch 2--7 Cs of Communication
 
Academic Reading
Academic ReadingAcademic Reading
Academic Reading
 
Reading skill
Reading skillReading skill
Reading skill
 
Listening skill
Listening skillListening skill
Listening skill
 
Four language skills of English
Four language skills of EnglishFour language skills of English
Four language skills of English
 

Recently uploaded

Atmosphere science 7 quarter 4 .........
Atmosphere science 7 quarter 4 .........Atmosphere science 7 quarter 4 .........
Atmosphere science 7 quarter 4 .........LeaCamillePacle
 
Gas measurement O2,Co2,& ph) 04/2024.pptx
Gas measurement O2,Co2,& ph) 04/2024.pptxGas measurement O2,Co2,& ph) 04/2024.pptx
Gas measurement O2,Co2,& ph) 04/2024.pptxDr.Ibrahim Hassaan
 
Roles & Responsibilities in Pharmacovigilance
Roles & Responsibilities in PharmacovigilanceRoles & Responsibilities in Pharmacovigilance
Roles & Responsibilities in PharmacovigilanceSamikshaHamane
 
Full Stack Web Development Course for Beginners
Full Stack Web Development Course  for BeginnersFull Stack Web Development Course  for Beginners
Full Stack Web Development Course for BeginnersSabitha Banu
 
Alper Gobel In Media Res Media Component
Alper Gobel In Media Res Media ComponentAlper Gobel In Media Res Media Component
Alper Gobel In Media Res Media ComponentInMediaRes1
 
Employee wellbeing at the workplace.pptx
Employee wellbeing at the workplace.pptxEmployee wellbeing at the workplace.pptx
Employee wellbeing at the workplace.pptxNirmalaLoungPoorunde1
 
Planning a health career 4th Quarter.pptx
Planning a health career 4th Quarter.pptxPlanning a health career 4th Quarter.pptx
Planning a health career 4th Quarter.pptxLigayaBacuel1
 
Procuring digital preservation CAN be quick and painless with our new dynamic...
Procuring digital preservation CAN be quick and painless with our new dynamic...Procuring digital preservation CAN be quick and painless with our new dynamic...
Procuring digital preservation CAN be quick and painless with our new dynamic...Jisc
 
Like-prefer-love -hate+verb+ing & silent letters & citizenship text.pdf
Like-prefer-love -hate+verb+ing & silent letters & citizenship text.pdfLike-prefer-love -hate+verb+ing & silent letters & citizenship text.pdf
Like-prefer-love -hate+verb+ing & silent letters & citizenship text.pdfMr Bounab Samir
 
Judging the Relevance and worth of ideas part 2.pptx
Judging the Relevance  and worth of ideas part 2.pptxJudging the Relevance  and worth of ideas part 2.pptx
Judging the Relevance and worth of ideas part 2.pptxSherlyMaeNeri
 
Proudly South Africa powerpoint Thorisha.pptx
Proudly South Africa powerpoint Thorisha.pptxProudly South Africa powerpoint Thorisha.pptx
Proudly South Africa powerpoint Thorisha.pptxthorishapillay1
 
Computed Fields and api Depends in the Odoo 17
Computed Fields and api Depends in the Odoo 17Computed Fields and api Depends in the Odoo 17
Computed Fields and api Depends in the Odoo 17Celine George
 
ENGLISH6-Q4-W3.pptxqurter our high choom
ENGLISH6-Q4-W3.pptxqurter our high choomENGLISH6-Q4-W3.pptxqurter our high choom
ENGLISH6-Q4-W3.pptxqurter our high choomnelietumpap1
 
call girls in Kamla Market (DELHI) 🔝 >༒9953330565🔝 genuine Escort Service 🔝✔️✔️
call girls in Kamla Market (DELHI) 🔝 >༒9953330565🔝 genuine Escort Service 🔝✔️✔️call girls in Kamla Market (DELHI) 🔝 >༒9953330565🔝 genuine Escort Service 🔝✔️✔️
call girls in Kamla Market (DELHI) 🔝 >༒9953330565🔝 genuine Escort Service 🔝✔️✔️9953056974 Low Rate Call Girls In Saket, Delhi NCR
 
ENGLISH 7_Q4_LESSON 2_ Employing a Variety of Strategies for Effective Interp...
ENGLISH 7_Q4_LESSON 2_ Employing a Variety of Strategies for Effective Interp...ENGLISH 7_Q4_LESSON 2_ Employing a Variety of Strategies for Effective Interp...
ENGLISH 7_Q4_LESSON 2_ Employing a Variety of Strategies for Effective Interp...JhezDiaz1
 
Crayon Activity Handout For the Crayon A
Crayon Activity Handout For the Crayon ACrayon Activity Handout For the Crayon A
Crayon Activity Handout For the Crayon AUnboundStockton
 
ECONOMIC CONTEXT - PAPER 1 Q3: NEWSPAPERS.pptx
ECONOMIC CONTEXT - PAPER 1 Q3: NEWSPAPERS.pptxECONOMIC CONTEXT - PAPER 1 Q3: NEWSPAPERS.pptx
ECONOMIC CONTEXT - PAPER 1 Q3: NEWSPAPERS.pptxiammrhaywood
 
ACC 2024 Chronicles. Cardiology. Exam.pdf
ACC 2024 Chronicles. Cardiology. Exam.pdfACC 2024 Chronicles. Cardiology. Exam.pdf
ACC 2024 Chronicles. Cardiology. Exam.pdfSpandanaRallapalli
 
Quarter 4 Peace-education.pptx Catch Up Friday
Quarter 4 Peace-education.pptx Catch Up FridayQuarter 4 Peace-education.pptx Catch Up Friday
Quarter 4 Peace-education.pptx Catch Up FridayMakMakNepo
 

Recently uploaded (20)

Atmosphere science 7 quarter 4 .........
Atmosphere science 7 quarter 4 .........Atmosphere science 7 quarter 4 .........
Atmosphere science 7 quarter 4 .........
 
Gas measurement O2,Co2,& ph) 04/2024.pptx
Gas measurement O2,Co2,& ph) 04/2024.pptxGas measurement O2,Co2,& ph) 04/2024.pptx
Gas measurement O2,Co2,& ph) 04/2024.pptx
 
Roles & Responsibilities in Pharmacovigilance
Roles & Responsibilities in PharmacovigilanceRoles & Responsibilities in Pharmacovigilance
Roles & Responsibilities in Pharmacovigilance
 
Full Stack Web Development Course for Beginners
Full Stack Web Development Course  for BeginnersFull Stack Web Development Course  for Beginners
Full Stack Web Development Course for Beginners
 
Alper Gobel In Media Res Media Component
Alper Gobel In Media Res Media ComponentAlper Gobel In Media Res Media Component
Alper Gobel In Media Res Media Component
 
Employee wellbeing at the workplace.pptx
Employee wellbeing at the workplace.pptxEmployee wellbeing at the workplace.pptx
Employee wellbeing at the workplace.pptx
 
Planning a health career 4th Quarter.pptx
Planning a health career 4th Quarter.pptxPlanning a health career 4th Quarter.pptx
Planning a health career 4th Quarter.pptx
 
Procuring digital preservation CAN be quick and painless with our new dynamic...
Procuring digital preservation CAN be quick and painless with our new dynamic...Procuring digital preservation CAN be quick and painless with our new dynamic...
Procuring digital preservation CAN be quick and painless with our new dynamic...
 
Like-prefer-love -hate+verb+ing & silent letters & citizenship text.pdf
Like-prefer-love -hate+verb+ing & silent letters & citizenship text.pdfLike-prefer-love -hate+verb+ing & silent letters & citizenship text.pdf
Like-prefer-love -hate+verb+ing & silent letters & citizenship text.pdf
 
Judging the Relevance and worth of ideas part 2.pptx
Judging the Relevance  and worth of ideas part 2.pptxJudging the Relevance  and worth of ideas part 2.pptx
Judging the Relevance and worth of ideas part 2.pptx
 
Proudly South Africa powerpoint Thorisha.pptx
Proudly South Africa powerpoint Thorisha.pptxProudly South Africa powerpoint Thorisha.pptx
Proudly South Africa powerpoint Thorisha.pptx
 
Computed Fields and api Depends in the Odoo 17
Computed Fields and api Depends in the Odoo 17Computed Fields and api Depends in the Odoo 17
Computed Fields and api Depends in the Odoo 17
 
ENGLISH6-Q4-W3.pptxqurter our high choom
ENGLISH6-Q4-W3.pptxqurter our high choomENGLISH6-Q4-W3.pptxqurter our high choom
ENGLISH6-Q4-W3.pptxqurter our high choom
 
call girls in Kamla Market (DELHI) 🔝 >༒9953330565🔝 genuine Escort Service 🔝✔️✔️
call girls in Kamla Market (DELHI) 🔝 >༒9953330565🔝 genuine Escort Service 🔝✔️✔️call girls in Kamla Market (DELHI) 🔝 >༒9953330565🔝 genuine Escort Service 🔝✔️✔️
call girls in Kamla Market (DELHI) 🔝 >༒9953330565🔝 genuine Escort Service 🔝✔️✔️
 
ENGLISH 7_Q4_LESSON 2_ Employing a Variety of Strategies for Effective Interp...
ENGLISH 7_Q4_LESSON 2_ Employing a Variety of Strategies for Effective Interp...ENGLISH 7_Q4_LESSON 2_ Employing a Variety of Strategies for Effective Interp...
ENGLISH 7_Q4_LESSON 2_ Employing a Variety of Strategies for Effective Interp...
 
Crayon Activity Handout For the Crayon A
Crayon Activity Handout For the Crayon ACrayon Activity Handout For the Crayon A
Crayon Activity Handout For the Crayon A
 
ECONOMIC CONTEXT - PAPER 1 Q3: NEWSPAPERS.pptx
ECONOMIC CONTEXT - PAPER 1 Q3: NEWSPAPERS.pptxECONOMIC CONTEXT - PAPER 1 Q3: NEWSPAPERS.pptx
ECONOMIC CONTEXT - PAPER 1 Q3: NEWSPAPERS.pptx
 
ACC 2024 Chronicles. Cardiology. Exam.pdf
ACC 2024 Chronicles. Cardiology. Exam.pdfACC 2024 Chronicles. Cardiology. Exam.pdf
ACC 2024 Chronicles. Cardiology. Exam.pdf
 
Model Call Girl in Tilak Nagar Delhi reach out to us at 🔝9953056974🔝
Model Call Girl in Tilak Nagar Delhi reach out to us at 🔝9953056974🔝Model Call Girl in Tilak Nagar Delhi reach out to us at 🔝9953056974🔝
Model Call Girl in Tilak Nagar Delhi reach out to us at 🔝9953056974🔝
 
Quarter 4 Peace-education.pptx Catch Up Friday
Quarter 4 Peace-education.pptx Catch Up FridayQuarter 4 Peace-education.pptx Catch Up Friday
Quarter 4 Peace-education.pptx Catch Up Friday
 

effective presentation skills , Business Communication

  • 1.
  • 2. A presentation is a means of communication which can be adapted to various speaking situations, such as talking to a group, addressing a meeting or briefing a team.
  • 3.  Following are the steps include in preparing effective presentation: Plan Prepare Practice Present
  • 4.
  • 5.  Planning usually include following questions:  Who is your audience?  Why are they there?  What is your goal?  How long will it be?  Where will it take place?
  • 6.
  • 7.  Following points must keep in mind while preparing: Structure Prompt Visual aids Voice Appearance Style Questions
  • 8. Introductio n Main theme summary/ Conclusio n Get Attention Grab the audience attention content should be relevant to topic Key message
  • 9.  Write your presentation in this order: Objective Beginning or introduction Main content Summary, conclusion and recommendations Questions
  • 10.  Short bullet points, key words only.  Put your entire prompt onto your power point slides.  These prompt are for you.
  • 11.  Use simple fonts, colors and graphs.  Use images and clipart.  3 to 7 bullets per slide.  Don’t over crowd your slides, it will not look professional.  New or different visual aids wake people up.
  • 12.  Louder and clear than your normal pitch.  Vary pitch and volume.  Over emphasis
  • 13.  Dark colors read as businesslike.  Wear comfortable shoes to weight your feet evenly.  Allow yourself to move a bit.  Look confident.
  • 14.
  • 15.
  • 16.  You already have a style don’t try to copy others.  Use words and sentences you use in normal days.  Be yourself.
  • 17.  Sketch an idea that what kind of questions audience may ask.
  • 18.
  • 19.  You can use following items to make the content of your presentation: Handouts Personal notes Internet Visual aids
  • 20.
  • 21.  Rehearse all points what you prepare.  Rehearse with all visual aids and handouts.  Practice again and again to manage time.  Rehearse in front of mirror or a friend.
  • 22.
  • 23.  Make a strong start.  Engage the audience in first 2-3 minutes.  Show your passion through your movements and gestures.  Make an eye contact.  Don’t forget to smile as well, unless your topic is very grim.
  • 24.
  • 25. • Lack of experience. • Lack of enthusiasm. • Lack of practice. • Lack of related material. • Lack of confidence. • Hesitation. • Ambiguity in the results
  • 26. • Be over prepared. • Rehearse and practice. • Grip on your topic. • Know your subject. • Be positive. • Avoid stress.
  • 27.  Always prepare  Channelize your fear  Interact with your audience