The document discusses CNCMachine Reference Point, which refers to a fixed point inside the CNC machine whose position values are stored. When the CNC machine is turned on, it does not know its current axis position. Performing a CNC Zero Return or Reference Point Return takes the machine axes to the fixed Reference Point, where limit switches signal the reached position and allow the control to update the current position values. The G28 G-code command can be used in Fanuc CNC controls to automatically return all axes to the Reference Point.