Wetlands & Climate change
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Wetlands, a fragile ecosystem known for its functions and services is becoming more vulnerable to the effects of climate change. Hence in order not to miss out on these services provided by wetlands, it is imperative to put in place climate change adaptation and mitigation strategies in regards to wetlands management.
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Climate Change impacts and Wetland Vulnerability
Introductory information presented at the 2018 Michigan Wetlands Association "Adapting Wetlands to Climate Change" workshop, hosted by NIACS.
Wetlands
Wetlands are areas where water covers the soil or is present near the surface for all or part of the year, providing habitat for wildlife and plants. They filter and store water, absorb flood waters and winds, and offer recreational activities. Wetlands are classified as marine, estuarine, lacustrine, riverine, or palustrine, and examples of each type found in Trinidad and Tobago include the Bon Accord lagoon, Caroni swamp, Godineau river, and Buccoo Bay freshwater marsh.
Wetland
+A wetland is a distinct ecosystem that is flooded by water, either permanently or seasonally, where oxygen-free processes prevail. The primary factor that distinguishes wetlands from other land forms or water bodies is the characteristic vegetation of aquatic plants, adapted to the unique hydric soil.
+Wetlands include a variety of habitats, which may be natural or man made area of water or marsh that can be lotic (standing water) and lentic (running water).
+Types of wetlands
a)Marine water
b)Fresh water
c)Man made
+Why Are Wetlands Important?
+Wetlands and Ecosystem Services
+Wetlands are threatened
+Wetland Protection
+Wetland Conservation Strategy
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The document discusses the impacts of climate change on fruit production of the Rosaceae family. It begins with introducing climate change and its causes. It then examines how various climatic factors like temperature, rainfall, humidity, wind and frost affect fruit production. Increased temperatures can inhibit growth and development or promote pest and disease incidence. Changes in rainfall patterns also impact fruit crops. The document analyzes specific impacts like shifts in suitable cropping areas and changes in apple production and diversity in the Kullu valley of India. It provides evidence that temperature and rainfall trends have negatively impacted apple crops in the region. Finally, it discusses results of a study on fruit set and yield of apricot cultivars in Turkey's changing subtropical climate.
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The document summarizes a coastal vulnerability assessment conducted by Dr. Danika van Proosdij and Greg Baker in multiple locations. The assessment included field characterization of coastal features, modeling of coastal exposure under sea level rise scenarios, and analysis of communities' adaptive capacities. Key findings were that accommodation space is limited for relocation due to topography, and adaptation strategies should consider sediment budgets to avoid maladaptation. Recommendations included using vulnerability maps for community decision making, increasing education on coastal protection techniques, and integrating local knowledge into responses.
Impact of climate change on biodiversity
This seminar presentation discusses the impact of climate change on biodiversity. It begins with an overview of how to manage Earth's temperature through solar energy and greenhouse gases. It then examines worldwide carbon emissions over time and explains the greenhouse effect. The values of biodiversity are outlined, and the presentation shows the impact of climate change on forests visible from space. A case study examines the effect of climate change on mountain pine beetles. The main impacts of climate change discussed are species extinction, effects on forests, water, polar regions and wildlife. The presentation concludes that temperatures will continue to rise and growing seasons will lengthen.
Lake restoration
This document discusses lake restoration methods. It begins with an introduction to lakes and their functions. It then discusses common causes of lake degradation, including nutrients, contaminants, and sediments from nonpoint sources. Methods to restore lakes are categorized as preventive/indirect or ameliorative/direct. Preventive methods include watershed alterations and waste diversion. Ameliorative methods include in-lake physical, chemical, and biological techniques as well as outside-lake treatments. A case study on Lake Anasagar in India is presented, outlining material/methods used to assess water quality and identify degradation factors. An integrated restoration plan for the lake focuses on catchment development and lake area development through sediment removal and design plans.
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Climate Change impacts and Wetland Vulnerability
Introductory information presented at the 2018 Michigan Wetlands Association "Adapting Wetlands to Climate Change" workshop, hosted by NIACS.
Wetlands
Wetlands are areas where water covers the soil or is present near the surface for all or part of the year, providing habitat for wildlife and plants. They filter and store water, absorb flood waters and winds, and offer recreational activities. Wetlands are classified as marine, estuarine, lacustrine, riverine, or palustrine, and examples of each type found in Trinidad and Tobago include the Bon Accord lagoon, Caroni swamp, Godineau river, and Buccoo Bay freshwater marsh.
Wetland
+A wetland is a distinct ecosystem that is flooded by water, either permanently or seasonally, where oxygen-free processes prevail. The primary factor that distinguishes wetlands from other land forms or water bodies is the characteristic vegetation of aquatic plants, adapted to the unique hydric soil.
+Wetlands include a variety of habitats, which may be natural or man made area of water or marsh that can be lotic (standing water) and lentic (running water).
+Types of wetlands
a)Marine water
b)Fresh water
c)Man made
+Why Are Wetlands Important?
+Wetlands and Ecosystem Services
+Wetlands are threatened
+Wetland Protection
+Wetland Conservation Strategy
Climate change
The document discusses the impacts of climate change on fruit production of the Rosaceae family. It begins with introducing climate change and its causes. It then examines how various climatic factors like temperature, rainfall, humidity, wind and frost affect fruit production. Increased temperatures can inhibit growth and development or promote pest and disease incidence. Changes in rainfall patterns also impact fruit crops. The document analyzes specific impacts like shifts in suitable cropping areas and changes in apple production and diversity in the Kullu valley of India. It provides evidence that temperature and rainfall trends have negatively impacted apple crops in the region. Finally, it discusses results of a study on fruit set and yield of apricot cultivars in Turkey's changing subtropical climate.
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The document summarizes a coastal vulnerability assessment conducted by Dr. Danika van Proosdij and Greg Baker in multiple locations. The assessment included field characterization of coastal features, modeling of coastal exposure under sea level rise scenarios, and analysis of communities' adaptive capacities. Key findings were that accommodation space is limited for relocation due to topography, and adaptation strategies should consider sediment budgets to avoid maladaptation. Recommendations included using vulnerability maps for community decision making, increasing education on coastal protection techniques, and integrating local knowledge into responses.
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Lake restoration
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Biodiversity in a changing climate: Ecosystem based adaptation and mitigation...
This document discusses the connections between biodiversity and climate change. Climate change is a major driver of biodiversity loss through its impacts on ecosystems like changes in structure and function. Protected areas play an important role in both climate change mitigation and adaptation by storing carbon, capturing more through restoration, and maintaining ecosystem integrity and services. Opportunities exist for governments to increase protected areas' contributions to climate strategies through landscape approaches and expanding networks in high carbon/deforestation areas. Case studies from Belarus show peatland restoration providing mitigation, biodiversity, and economic benefits.
Effects of Climate change on water resources
Climate change will impact water resources in several ways:
1) Precipitation patterns will change and become more variable, increasing in some areas and decreasing in others, affecting water availability.
2) Rising global temperatures will cause more evaporation and affect factors like snowpack and glacial melt, altering hydrologic cycles.
3) These changes will strain water supplies, increasing risks of flooding, drought, and conflicts over scarce resources while placing stress on ecosystems and human communities. Improved management is needed to enhance resilience to such vulnerabilities.
desertification
Desertification is the process of fertile land transforming into desert due to factors like climate change, overgrazing, deforestation, and overcultivation. It affects one third of the world's land and millions of people. It degrades soil quality, reduces vegetation and biodiversity, and causes problems like drought, famine and poor water quality. Solutions include sustainable agriculture, controlled grazing, crop rotation, land management practices, and tree planting to reduce erosion and manage dry land resources.
Ecosystem services
The document discusses ecosystem services and provides several examples. It defines ecosystem services as benefits that people derive from ecosystems. The Millennium Ecosystem Assessment identified four categories of services: provisioning, regulating, cultural, and supporting. Examples of services from various ecosystems are given, including forests, wetlands, rivers, reservoirs, and marine systems. The document emphasizes that many ecosystem services are often undervalued in decision making despite their importance to human well-being.
Conservation of wetlands ecosystem
Wetlands provide many important ecological services such as regulating water regimes, sequestering carbon, and serving as biodiversity hotspots. They also help mitigate natural hazards like floods and storms. However, wetlands worldwide are being degraded and lost due to drainage and encroachment. Effective conservation requires public education on the value of wetlands and intergovernmental cooperation under treaties like the Ramsar Convention. The document outlines the types and functions of different wetland ecosystems and their importance for wildlife habitat and plant communities.
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1) Climate change directly and indirectly affects land degradation through changes in temperature, precipitation, and soil properties. 2) Both climate change and human activities like intensive agriculture and fossil fuel use contribute to increased greenhouse gas emissions and rising global temperatures. 3) Addressing land degradation and climate change requires international cooperation to reduce emissions, as well as measures to help local communities adapt through sustainable land management practices.
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This document provides an overview of restoration ecology and ecological restoration. It discusses key concepts like ecosystem structure and function, disturbance and succession, resistance and resilience, fragmentation and reference ecosystems. It also describes the need for restoration ecology due to increasing threatened species. As a case study, it outlines mangrove restoration efforts in Andhra Pradesh, India from 1997-2004 that were aimed at regenerating degraded mangrove forests through activities like digging canals to reduce salinity and planting mangrove saplings. Measurement of the project's success included regrowth of indigenous species and self-sustainability of the restored ecosystems.
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Rising human populations are largely responsible for the environmental degradation that ecological restoration seeks to repair.
the discipline of ecological restoration is likely to face its greatest challenges at a time when human capital and economic resources will be inadequate for the scale of the problem.
Restoration of damaged ecosystems is receiving increasing attention worldwide as awareness increases that humanity must sustain ecosystem structure, functioning, and diversity for its own wellbeing.
Restoration rebuilds an ecosystem little different than the pristine ecosystem that was degraded. It is done to the physical environment and to plants in restoration.
Definition of ecosystem restoration: ‘the process of assisting the recovery of an ecosystem that has been degraded, damaged, or destroyed’.
, there are many approaches to restoration, and the choice of approach should arguably be based on –
1. which is most appropriate given the objectives.
2. which provides the greatest likelihood of success.
These efforts may be conducted on either a small-scale (e.g., tree planting) or
May involve major human and technical efforts (e.g., re-creation of wetlands, acid lake neutralization).
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1) Increasing water temperatures stress aquatic organisms and can cause them to migrate to cooler areas, reducing catch potential. Temperature rise also damages coral reefs.
2) Changing precipitation patterns and more extreme weather events can negatively impact nutrient levels, primary productivity, wetlands and mangroves that fisheries depend on.
3) Ocean acidification makes it difficult for marine organisms like shellfish and corals to form shells, damaging the food web. Rising seas also threaten coastal communities and infrastructure.
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2. Responses to climate change through mitigation and adaptation, including climate-resilient forest and water resource management, vulnerability assessments, and effective communication.
3. Case studies and examples of adaptation strategies for water resources like mangrove replanting, adjusting agricultural practices through new crops, irrigation, and relocating communities threatened by flooding.
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Climate change will impact water resources in several ways:
1) Precipitation patterns will change and become more variable, increasing in some areas and decreasing in others, affecting water availability.
2) Rising global temperatures will cause more evaporation and affect factors like snowpack and glacial melt, altering hydrologic cycles.
3) These changes will strain water supplies, increasing risks of flooding, drought, and conflicts over scarce resources while placing stress on ecosystems and human communities. Improved management is needed to enhance resilience to such vulnerabilities.
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This document provides an overview of restoration ecology and ecological restoration. It discusses key concepts like ecosystem structure and function, disturbance and succession, resistance and resilience, fragmentation and reference ecosystems. It also describes the need for restoration ecology due to increasing threatened species. As a case study, it outlines mangrove restoration efforts in Andhra Pradesh, India from 1997-2004 that were aimed at regenerating degraded mangrove forests through activities like digging canals to reduce salinity and planting mangrove saplings. Measurement of the project's success included regrowth of indigenous species and self-sustainability of the restored ecosystems.
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Rising human populations are largely responsible for the environmental degradation that ecological restoration seeks to repair.
the discipline of ecological restoration is likely to face its greatest challenges at a time when human capital and economic resources will be inadequate for the scale of the problem.
Restoration of damaged ecosystems is receiving increasing attention worldwide as awareness increases that humanity must sustain ecosystem structure, functioning, and diversity for its own wellbeing.
Restoration rebuilds an ecosystem little different than the pristine ecosystem that was degraded. It is done to the physical environment and to plants in restoration.
Definition of ecosystem restoration: ‘the process of assisting the recovery of an ecosystem that has been degraded, damaged, or destroyed’.
, there are many approaches to restoration, and the choice of approach should arguably be based on –
1. which is most appropriate given the objectives.
2. which provides the greatest likelihood of success.
These efforts may be conducted on either a small-scale (e.g., tree planting) or
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This document discusses key concepts in ecology including ecosystems, ecological succession, biodiversity, threats to the environment, and approaches to environmental protection. It defines ecosystems as dynamic interactions between organisms and their environment. Biodiversity is declining due to threats like habitat loss, pollution, and climate change. The document advocates for sustainable development, conservation of biodiversity hotspots, and restoration ecology to protect the environment for future generations.
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http://www.fao.org/globalsoilpartnership
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©FAO: http://www.fao.org
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1) Increasing water temperatures stress aquatic organisms and can cause them to migrate to cooler areas, reducing catch potential. Temperature rise also damages coral reefs.
2) Changing precipitation patterns and more extreme weather events can negatively impact nutrient levels, primary productivity, wetlands and mangroves that fisheries depend on.
3) Ocean acidification makes it difficult for marine organisms like shellfish and corals to form shells, damaging the food web. Rising seas also threaten coastal communities and infrastructure.
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made for the project - Building Resilience and Strengthening Community Disaster Preparedness in Sri Lanka
Climate Change & Anthropogenic Impact On Water Resources
Human activities are clearly influencing the climate system and causing changes that are affecting water resources in several ways. According to the IPCC, over half of the increase in surface temperatures since the 1950s is due to human greenhouse gas emissions. As the climate continues to warm, precipitation patterns are projected to change in ways that will impact water availability and quality. Infrastructure like dams and reservoirs has altered water flows, and building more could help address issues like declining storage capacity but also risks impacts on environmental flows. Managing these tradeoffs between human and environmental water needs is an ongoing challenge.
climate change adaptation and mitigation.pptx
Climate change poses serious risks to agriculture, food security, and sustainable development goals. Rising greenhouse gases, temperatures, and extreme weather events threaten global food production. While higher temperatures may slightly increase crop yields at higher latitudes initially, prolonged heat will reduce yields. Adaptation strategies like new crop varieties and irrigation and mitigation efforts like improved agricultural practices can help offset impacts. Integrating climate planning into sustainable development is urgently needed.
Soil water, irrigation and climate change
The document discusses the impacts of climate change on soil water and irrigation, and proposed adaptation strategies. It notes that rising temperatures are predicted to increase water demand for agriculture while changing rainfall patterns may increase or decrease water needs. Meeting rising food demand will require more efficient irrigation methods. The document then outlines specific climate change impacts and adaptation strategies proposed for various countries, such as improved water infrastructure, more efficient irrigation, and development of drought-resistant crop varieties. Key challenges to implementing adaptation strategies are also discussed.
4 Climate Resilience WV English for training of trainers
This is a presentation made for trainers on Climate Resilience
under the project on Building Resilience and Strengthening Community Disaster Preparedness in Sri Lanka
Climate Change: Myth or reality? Potential impact on Food security in Africa
This presentation was prepared by Mr. Benjamin DeRidder and Mr. Lamourdia Thiombiano (Deputy Regional Representative for Africa), and it was presented by Mr Thiombiano during the first plenary at the 2nd International Climate Change and Population Conference on Africa at Legon university in Accra, Ghana.
© FAO: http://www.fao.org
What is watershed
This document provides an overview of watershed development. It defines a watershed as an area of land that drains water to a common point. It describes the characteristics of watersheds including size, shape, physiography, slope, climate, drainage, vegetation, geology and soils, hydrology, and socioeconomics. It outlines the objectives, advantages, management measures, types, and aims of watershed development programs. It also discusses rainwater harvesting, development work carried out in watersheds, economic assessment, and the role of cooperative societies in watershed management.
Powerpoint on Drought (Geography) USacademy.in
This document discusses drought management and provides information on different types of drought. It defines drought management as dealing with humanitarian aspects of emergencies through preparedness, response, and recovery to lessen disaster impacts. The document describes meteorological, agricultural, and hydrological droughts and their causes such as precipitation deficiencies, temperature increases, human activities like deforestation, and climatic changes. It outlines consequences of drought including environmental, economic, and social impacts. The document concludes by discussing drought protection, mitigation, and relief through dams, cloud seeding, rainwater harvesting, recycled water, and transvasement projects.
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Media role in climate change and disaster risk reduction
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Climate Change Impacts on Terrestrial and Aquatic Ecosystems.pptx
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Managing tank cascades in the dry zone for Optimum supply
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2 Climate change on agriculture for training of trainers
2 Climate change on agriculture for training of trainers
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Climate Change: Myth or reality? Potential impact on Food security in Africa
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在线办理(lboro毕业证书)拉夫堡大学毕业证学历证书一模一样
学校原件一模一样【微信：741003700 】《(lboro毕业证书)拉夫堡大学毕业证学历证书》【微信：741003700 】学位证，留信认证（真实可查，永久存档）原件一模一样纸张工艺/offer、雅思、外壳等材料/诚信可靠,可直接看成品样本，帮您解决无法毕业带来的各种难题！外壳，原版制作，诚信可靠，可直接看成品样本。行业标杆！精益求精，诚心合作，真诚制作！多年品质 ,按需精细制作，24小时接单,全套进口原装设备。十五年致力于帮助留学生解决难题，包您满意。
本公司拥有海外各大学样板无数，能完美还原。
1:1完美还原海外各大学毕业材料上的工艺：水印，阴影底纹，钢印LOGO烫金烫银，LOGO烫金烫银复合重叠。文字图案浮雕、激光镭射、紫外荧光、温感、复印防伪等防伪工艺。材料咨询办理、认证咨询办理请加学历顾问Q/微741003700
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ENVIRONMENT~ Renewable Energy Sources and their future prospects.
This presentation is for us to know that how our Environment need Attention for protection of our natural resources which are depleted day by day that's why we need to take time and shift our attention to renewable energy sources instead of non-renewable sources which are better and Eco-friendly for our environment. these renewable energy sources are so helpful for our planet and for every living organism which depends on environment.
Peatlands of Latin America and the Caribbean
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Epcon is One of the World's leading Manufacturing Companies.
Epcon is One of the World's leading Manufacturing Companies. With over 4000 installations worldwide, EPCON has been pioneering new techniques since 1977 that have become industry standards now. Founded in 1977, Epcon has grown from a one-man operation to a global leader in developing and manufacturing innovative air pollution control technology and industrial heating equipment.
Wildlife-AnIntroduction.pdf so that you know more about our environment
All about wildlife, if you are fond of animals and wildlife then do follow us for more content like this
Evolving Lifecycles with High Resolution Site Characterization (HRSC) and 3-D...
The incorporation of a 3DCSM and completion of HRSC provided a tool for enhanced, data-driven, decisions to support a change in remediation closure strategies. Currently, an approved pilot study has been obtained to shut-down the remediation systems (ISCO, P&T) and conduct a hydraulic study under non-pumping conditions. A separate micro-biological bench scale treatability study was competed that yielded positive results for an emerging innovative technology. As a result, a field pilot study has commenced with results expected in nine-twelve months. With the results of the hydraulic study, field pilot studies and an updated risk assessment leading site monitoring optimization cost lifecycle savings upwards of $15MM towards an alternatively evolved best available technology remediation closure strategy.
一比一原版(UMTC毕业证书)明尼苏达大学双城分校毕业证如何办理
原件一模一样【微信：6496090】【(UMTC毕业证书)明尼苏达大学双城分校毕业证成绩单学位证】【微信：6496090】（留信学历认证永久存档查询）采用学校原版纸张、特殊工艺完全按照原版一比一制作（包括：隐形水印，阴影底纹，钢印LOGO烫金烫银，LOGO烫金烫银复合重叠，文字图案浮雕，激光镭射，紫外荧光，温感，复印防伪）行业标杆！精益求精，诚心合作，真诚制作！多年品质 ,按需精细制作，24小时接单,全套进口原装设备，十五年致力于帮助留学生解决难题，业务范围有加拿大、英国、澳洲、韩国、美国、新加坡，新西兰等学历材料，包您满意。
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如果您处于以下几种情况：
◇在校期间，因各种原因未能顺利毕业……拿不到官方毕业证【微信：6496090】
◇面对父母的压力，希望尽快拿到；
◇不清楚认证流程以及材料该如何准备；
◇回国时间很长，忘记办理；
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◇申请留学生创业基金
留信网认证的作用:
1:该专业认证可证明留学生真实身份
2:同时对留学生所学专业登记给予评定
3:国家专业人才认证中心颁发入库证书
4:这个认证书并且可以归档倒地方
5:凡事获得留信网入网的信息将会逐步更新到个人身份内，将在公安局网内查询个人身份证信息后，同步读取人才网入库信息
6:个人职称评审加20分
7:个人信誉贷款加10分→ 【关于价格问题（保证一手价格）
8:在国家人才网主办的国家网络招聘大会中纳入资料，供国家高端企业选择人才
选择实体注册公司办理，更放心，更安全！我们的承诺：可来公司面谈，可签订合同，会陪同客户一起到教育部认证窗口递交认证材料，客户在教育部官方认证查询网站查询到认证通过结果后付款，不成功不收费！
我们所定的价格是非常合理的，而且我们现在做得单子大多数都是代理和回头客户介绍的所以一般现在有新的单子 我给客户的都是第一手的代理价格，因为我想坦诚对待大家 不想跟大家在价格方面浪费时间
对于老客户或者被老客户介绍过来的朋友，我们都会适当给一些优惠。
学历顾问：微信：6496090
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The popularity of functional foods among scientists and common people has been increasing day by day. Awareness and modernization make the consumer think better regarding food and nutrition. Now a day’s individual knows very well about the relation between food consumption and disease prevalence. Humans have a diversity of microbes in the gut that together form the gut microflora. Probiotics are the health-promoting live microbial cells improve host health through gut and brain connection and fighting against harmful bacteria. Bifidobacterium and Lactobacillus are the two bacterial genera which are considered to be probiotic. These good bacteria are facing challenges of viability. There are so many factors such as sensitivity to heat, pH, acidity, osmotic effect, mechanical shear, chemical components, freezing and storage time as well which affects the viability of probiotics in the dairy food matrix as well as in the gut. Multiple efforts have been done in the past and ongoing in present for these beneficial microbial population stability until their destination in the gut. One of a useful technique known as microencapsulation makes the probiotic effective in the diversified conditions and maintain these microbe’s community to the optimum level for achieving targeted benefits. Dairy products are found to be an ideal vehicle for probiotic incorporation. It has been seen that the encapsulated microbial cells show higher viability than the free cells in different processing and storage conditions as well as against bile salts in the gut. They make the food functional when incorporated, without affecting the product sensory characteristics.
Overview of the Global Peatlands Assessment
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Optimizing Post Remediation Groundwater Performance with Enhanced Microbiolog...
Results of geophysics and pneumatic injection pilot tests during 2003 – 2007 yielded significant positive results for injection delivery design and contaminant mass treatment, resulting in permanent shut-down of an existing groundwater Pump & Treat system.
Accessible source areas were subsequently removed (2011) by soil excavation and treated with the placement of Emulsified Vegetable Oil EVO and zero-valent iron ZVI to accelerate treatment of impacted groundwater in overburden and weathered fractured bedrock. Post pilot test and post remediation groundwater monitoring has included analyses of CVOCs, organic fatty acids, dissolved gases and QuantArray® -Chlor to quantify key microorganisms (e.g., Dehalococcoides, Dehalobacter, etc.) and functional genes (e.g., vinyl chloride reductase, methane monooxygenase, etc.) to assess potential for reductive dechlorination and aerobic cometabolism of CVOCs.
In 2022, the first commercial application of MetaArray™ was performed at the site. MetaArray™ utilizes statistical analysis, such as principal component analysis and multivariate analysis to provide evidence that reductive dechlorination is active or even that it is slowing. This creates actionable data allowing users to save money by making important site management decisions earlier.
The results of the MetaArray™ analysis’ support vector machine (SVM) identified groundwater monitoring wells with a 80% confidence that were characterized as either Limited for Reductive Decholorination or had a High Reductive Reduction Dechlorination potential. The results of MetaArray™ will be used to further optimize the site’s post remediation monitoring program for monitored natural attenuation.
原版制作(Newcastle毕业证书)纽卡斯尔大学毕业证在读证明一模一样
学校原件一模一样【微信：741003700 】《(Newcastle毕业证书)纽卡斯尔大学毕业证》【微信：741003700 】学位证，留信认证（真实可查，永久存档）原件一模一样纸张工艺/offer、雅思、外壳等材料/诚信可靠,可直接看成品样本，帮您解决无法毕业带来的各种难题！外壳，原版制作，诚信可靠，可直接看成品样本。行业标杆！精益求精，诚心合作，真诚制作！多年品质 ,按需精细制作，24小时接单,全套进口原装设备。十五年致力于帮助留学生解决难题，包您满意。
本公司拥有海外各大学样板无数，能完美还原。
1:1完美还原海外各大学毕业材料上的工艺：水印，阴影底纹，钢印LOGO烫金烫银，LOGO烫金烫银复合重叠。文字图案浮雕、激光镭射、紫外荧光、温感、复印防伪等防伪工艺。材料咨询办理、认证咨询办理请加学历顾问Q/微741003700
【主营项目】
一.毕业证【q微741003700】成绩单、使馆认证、教育部认证、雅思托福成绩单、学生卡等！
二.真实使馆公证(即留学回国人员证明,不成功不收费)
三.真实教育部学历学位认证（教育部存档！教育部留服网站永久可查）
四.办理各国各大学文凭(一对一专业服务,可全程监控跟踪进度)
如果您处于以下几种情况：
◇在校期间，因各种原因未能顺利毕业……拿不到官方毕业证【q/微741003700】
◇面对父母的压力，希望尽快拿到；
◇不清楚认证流程以及材料该如何准备；
◇回国时间很长，忘记办理；
◇回国马上就要找工作，办给用人单位看；
◇企事业单位必须要求办理的
◇需要报考公务员、购买免税车、落转户口
◇申请留学生创业基金
留信网认证的作用:
1:该专业认证可证明留学生真实身份
2:同时对留学生所学专业登记给予评定
3:国家专业人才认证中心颁发入库证书
4:这个认证书并且可以归档倒地方
5:凡事获得留信网入网的信息将会逐步更新到个人身份内，将在公安局网内查询个人身份证信息后，同步读取人才网入库信息
6:个人职称评审加20分
7:个人信誉贷款加10分
8:在国家人才网主办的国家网络招聘大会中纳入资料，供国家高端企业选择人才
Kinetic studies on malachite green dye adsorption from aqueous solutions by A...
Kinetic studies on malachite green dye adsorption from aqueous solutions by A...Open Access Research Paper
Water polluted by dyestuffs compounds is a global threat to health and the environment; accordingly, we prepared a green novel sorbent chemical and Physical system from an algae, chitosan and chitosan nanoparticle and impregnated with algae with chitosan nanocomposite for the sorption of Malachite green dye from water. The algae with chitosan nanocomposite by a simple method and used as a recyclable and effective adsorbent for the removal of malachite green dye from aqueous solutions. Algae, chitosan, chitosan nanoparticle and algae with chitosan nanocomposite were characterized using different physicochemical methods. The functional groups and chemical compounds found in algae, chitosan, chitosan algae, chitosan nanoparticle, and chitosan nanoparticle with algae were identified using FTIR, SEM, and TGADTA/DTG techniques. The optimal adsorption conditions, different dosages, pH and Temperature the amount of algae with chitosan nanocomposite were determined. At optimized conditions and the batch equilibrium studies more than 99% of the dye was removed. The adsorption process data matched well kinetics showed that the reaction order for dye varied with pseudo-first order and pseudo-second order. Furthermore, the maximum adsorption capacity of the algae with chitosan nanocomposite toward malachite green dye reached as high as 15.5mg/g, respectively. Finally, multiple times reusing of algae with chitosan nanocomposite and removing dye from a real wastewater has made it a promising and attractive option for further practical applications.
Climate Change All over the World .pptx
Climate change refers to significant and lasting changes in the average weather patterns over periods ranging from decades to millions of years. It encompasses both global warming driven by human emissions of greenhouse gases and the resulting large-scale shifts in weather patterns. While climate change is a natural phenomenon, human activities, particularly since the Industrial Revolution, have accelerated its pace and intensity
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ENVIRONMENT~ Renewable Energy Sources and their future prospects.
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Global Peatlands Map and Hotspot Explanation Atlas
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Kinetic studies on malachite green dye adsorption from aqueous solutions by A...
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Wetlands & Climate change
- 1. WETLANDS AND CLIMATE CHANGE By Seriki Yewande(MSAN, MCIWEM) Ministry of the Environment, wandeseriki@gmail.com
- 2. WETLANDS Areas saturated by surface or ground water at a frequency and duration sufficient to support a prevalence of vegetation typically adapted for survival in saturated soil conditions. Three landscape types: Mountainous Man-made Coastal Forms includes: Swamps Bogs Marshes
- 3. ECOSERVICE Provision Food Freshwater Fuel Regulation • Erosion control • Climate regulation • Water Purification and waste treatment Support • Soil Formation • Nutrient Cycling Cultural • Aesthetics • Recreation
- 4. VULNERABILITY OF, AND TREND IN WETLANDS Degradation and loss of this ecosystem and its species is the most rapid Climate change will significantly increase drivers of loss directly and indirectly Vulnerability of wetlands to climate change is dependent on its position within hydrologic landscapes Wetland vulnerability to climate change falls between two extreme: Precipitation dependent = highly vulnerable Ground water flow systems discharge = least vulnerable
- 5. CLIMATE CHANGE AND WATER
- 6. CLIMATE CHANGE EFFECTS Hydrology via precipitation and temperature Fire Organic sediments oxidation Altered biogeochemistry Altered amounts and patterns of suspended sediments loading Physical effects of wave energy Mudslide damage Increased flooding
- 7. MITIGATION Promote continuous vegetative cover Promote agricultural practices that achieve GHG benefits Forest management for carbon sequestration and biodiversity Forestry and agricultural land protection
- 8. ADAPTATION Sustainable water resource management Future hydraulic designs and structure Flood plain development
- 9. CONSERVATION, MANAGEMENT AND RESTORATION Conservation Four channels: Easements Land Purchase Revolving Land Monetary Funding
- 10. • Restoration Growing activity, as it helps improve water quality and wildlife habitat. Complex process; requires expertise, resources and commitment of stakeholders
- 11. LAST THOUGHTS Wetlands not only have the ability to help humans mitigate impacts of climate change through carbon sequestration but also to adapt to extreme weather events associated with climate change. ‘Natural or Green infrastructures are incorporating wetlands and specific wetland functions to trade or add to the capacity of outdated crumbling infrastructure systems. E.g. Water treatment plant, dams.
Editor's Notes
- Presence of water is a distinct feature of wetlands thus it is important to examine climate change effects on the resource