This document defines and provides examples of various physical properties of materials including: brittleness which is the ability to break easily as seen in glasses and ceramics; buoyancy which is the ability to float in fluid depending on density as demonstrated by ships and cork; ductility which is being able to be drawn into wires applicable to metals like tungsten, silver and copper; elasticity represented by rubber bands and garter returning to their original shape after stretching; flexibility exhibited by rulers, straws, paperclips and hair clips able to bend without breaking; hardness preventing scratching and denting seen in diamond and metals; malleability enabling stretching, pressing and rolling into thin sheets seen in metals like copper, silver and