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B.Tungalagtuya
Weather is....
The current state of the
atmosphere...what is happening right now
Air Pressure
Warm air= expanding or rising air= leaves
behind L pressure

Cold Air=sinking air= leaves an area of H
pressure
W in d M o v e -
     me n t
         Uneven heating of the
         earth’s surface causes
         some areas to be
         warmer than others.
         As we know, warm al-
         ways follows cold to
         share it’s warmth-
         when this happens in
         the atmosphere, wind
What causes winds?
A wind is a horizontal     Winds are measured
movement of air from       by direction and speed
a area of high pres-
sure to an area of low     The anemometer is
pressure                   the tool we use to
It is this difference in   measure this
pressure that makes        Wind chill=↑ cooling
the air move=wind
                           the wind causes
Water in the Atmosphere: Hu-
            midity
Humidity: measure of the amount of water vapor stuck
between molecules in the air. The air’s ability to hold
water depends on the air temp
The hotter the air, the more water the air can hold
Cold air: molecules move slower so droplets of water
can start to stick together=condensation
Relative humidity: the amount of water vapor(%) com-
pared to the amount the air can hold- tool used is a
psychrometer.
100%=air is saturated
Cloud Formation
Clouds form when water vapor condens-
es on dust, salt particles in the air
The temperature in which condensation
begins is called the dew point
TYPES OF CLOUDS
Cirrus Clouds: wispy, feathery clouds
          Form only at high levels, therefore are made of i
Types of Clouds
Cumulus Clouds: are puffy white cotton
ball looking clouds
Cumulonimbus Clouds
These are thunderstorm clouds
Types of Clouds
Stratus Clouds: clouds that form in flat
layers- cover all or most of the sky and
are low level clouds
Air Masses
Air masses are masses of air that have
the same characteristics of the surface
over which it develops
Pressure Systems
    descending (going down)=H pressure
    ascending (going up)=L pressure
Weather Foldable
Warm front
Cold front
Occluded front
Stationary Front

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Weather

  • 2. Weather is.... The current state of the atmosphere...what is happening right now
  • 3. Air Pressure Warm air= expanding or rising air= leaves behind L pressure Cold Air=sinking air= leaves an area of H pressure
  • 4. W in d M o v e - me n t Uneven heating of the earth’s surface causes some areas to be warmer than others. As we know, warm al- ways follows cold to share it’s warmth- when this happens in the atmosphere, wind
  • 5. What causes winds? A wind is a horizontal Winds are measured movement of air from by direction and speed a area of high pres- sure to an area of low The anemometer is pressure the tool we use to It is this difference in measure this pressure that makes Wind chill=↑ cooling the air move=wind the wind causes
  • 6. Water in the Atmosphere: Hu- midity Humidity: measure of the amount of water vapor stuck between molecules in the air. The air’s ability to hold water depends on the air temp The hotter the air, the more water the air can hold Cold air: molecules move slower so droplets of water can start to stick together=condensation Relative humidity: the amount of water vapor(%) com- pared to the amount the air can hold- tool used is a psychrometer. 100%=air is saturated
  • 7. Cloud Formation Clouds form when water vapor condens- es on dust, salt particles in the air The temperature in which condensation begins is called the dew point
  • 8. TYPES OF CLOUDS Cirrus Clouds: wispy, feathery clouds Form only at high levels, therefore are made of i
  • 9. Types of Clouds Cumulus Clouds: are puffy white cotton ball looking clouds
  • 10. Cumulonimbus Clouds These are thunderstorm clouds
  • 11. Types of Clouds Stratus Clouds: clouds that form in flat layers- cover all or most of the sky and are low level clouds
  • 12. Air Masses Air masses are masses of air that have the same characteristics of the surface over which it develops Pressure Systems descending (going down)=H pressure ascending (going up)=L pressure
  • 13. Weather Foldable Warm front Cold front Occluded front Stationary Front