Presented By,
Mr. Saurabh B. Bhapkar,
Roll No. 06,
4th Yr B Bsc Nursing,
Dr. Hedgewar College Of Nursing.
Introduction:
Definition:
Vital statics is a numerical
description of the birth, death,
abortion, marriage, divorce and
adaptation.
ACCORDING TO - U.N.O.
Origin:
 Vital statistics begin with the study of john graunts in
England who studied the weekly bills of mortality and
discovered that urban death rate were higher than
rural and founded that the male birth are higher than
female birth.
Nature of vital statistics:
 Vital statistic has been used to denotes acts
systematically collected and compelled in numerical
derived from the vital events.
 It provides tools for measuring dynamics of change
which continuous occurs in population
Purposes:
USES/SCOPE Of Vital Statistics
 To evaluate impact of various national health
programme.
 To plan for better future measures of disease control.
 To describe level of community health.
 To diagnose community illness.
 To discover solution to health problems.
 To promote health legislation.
 To create administrative standards.
 To know the met and unmet needs.
Cont….
 To demand public support for health work.
 To compare health status of people.
 To measure health status of people.
 To conduct research on particular health problem.
Census 2011 Report:
Important vital statistics:
 Birth rate
 Death rate
 Specific death rate
 Infant mortality rate
 Neonatal mortality rate
 Post neonatal mortality rate
 Still birth rate
 Perinatal mortality rate
 Under five mortality rate
Cont..
 Maternal mortality rate
 General fertility rate
 Total fertility rate
Birth rate:
Death Rate:
Specific Death Rate:
Infant Mortality Rate:
Neonatal Mortality Rate:
PAST NEONATAL MORTALITY
RATE:
Stillbirth Rate:
Perinatal Mortality Rate:
Under Five Mortality Rate:
Maternal Mortality Rate:
General Fertility Rate:
Total Fertility Rate:
DEFECT IN VITAL STATISTICS
BIBLIOGRAPHY:
1. C.Manivannan,S.Rathamani, Community Health Nursing,
. 2nd edition,EMMESS,Page no . 67.
2 . K.K.Gulani, Community Health Nursing,3edition,Kumar .
. publishing house.
3. K Park, Community Health Nursing, 7th Edition, M/S Banarsidas
Bhanot, 2015, Page No. 320-325.
4. K Park, Preventive &Social Medicine, 23rd Edition, M/S Banarsidas
Bhanot, 2015, Page No. 532.
5. L. Gopichandran, C. Kanniammal, Communication
Education Technology, 2nd Edition, 2019, CBS
Publication.
6. Neelam Kumari, Community Health Nursing, 3rd
Edition, Pee Vee Publication, Page no. 234-250.
Net Reference:
www.slideshare.com
www.pubmed. com
 www.wikipedia.com
ASSIGNMENT
THANK YOU !!!

Vital statistics