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REAL TIME VEHICLE TRACKING SYSTEM
Using GPS and GSM
230 to 12 V
Step Down
Transformer
AT89S52
µc
MAX232
GSM Modem GPS Modem
16x2 LCD Display
Relay
Block Diagram:
Power Supply
Transformer(12-0-12)V :
i) Step down
ii) 0-9V with 500mA
Rectifier:
=> Bridge Rectifier
=> Bidirectional to unidirectional
Voltage Regulator: 7805 for 5V constant DC
Filter:
=> Capacitor of 1000µF and 25/50V
AT89S52 Microcontroller:
A
T
8
9
S
5
2
Features:
o Compatibility with the MCS 51 family
o 8-bit CPU frequency up to 33MHz;
o RAM: 256 Bytes
o Flash memory: 8K Bytes
o 3 timers / counters of 16 bits;
o Two data pointers
o 1 serial port (full duplex UART)
o supports up to 10 000 rewrites
o contains the oscillator;
o Short programming time.
GPS and GSM
GPS
 To Find location by using Latitude and Longitude data
Why we use GPS ?
Features of GPS: 24 Satellites at different orbits
Revolve around Earth twice a day
For a 2D location, 3 GPS Satellites are used
For a 3D location, more than 3 Satellites are used
How it Works ?
Triangulation
Augmentation
A GPS Signal contains three different bits of information
(1).Pseudo random code
(2).Ephemeris data
(3).Almanac data
THE SIGNAL
BASIC CONCEPTS OF GPS
 Receivers require clear line-of-sight; thus, they will not work indoors or where
tall objects obscure the sky
GSM
IC MAX232:
• MAX232 IC is used to convert the TTL/CMOS logic levels to RS232
logic levels during serial communication of microcontrollers with PC
• The controller operates at TTL logic level (0-5V)
• whereas the serial communication in PC works on
RS232 standards (-25 V to + 25V)
Schematic Diagram
APPLICATIONS:
Stolen vehicle recovery .
Field service management.
It is used for food delivery and car rental companies.
ADVANTAGES:
It provides more security than other system.
From the remote place we can access the system.
Thank
You

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gps v

  • 1. REAL TIME VEHICLE TRACKING SYSTEM Using GPS and GSM
  • 2. 230 to 12 V Step Down Transformer AT89S52 µc MAX232 GSM Modem GPS Modem 16x2 LCD Display Relay Block Diagram:
  • 4. Transformer(12-0-12)V : i) Step down ii) 0-9V with 500mA Rectifier: => Bridge Rectifier => Bidirectional to unidirectional
  • 5. Voltage Regulator: 7805 for 5V constant DC Filter: => Capacitor of 1000µF and 25/50V
  • 7. Features: o Compatibility with the MCS 51 family o 8-bit CPU frequency up to 33MHz; o RAM: 256 Bytes o Flash memory: 8K Bytes o 3 timers / counters of 16 bits; o Two data pointers o 1 serial port (full duplex UART) o supports up to 10 000 rewrites o contains the oscillator; o Short programming time.
  • 9. GPS
  • 10.  To Find location by using Latitude and Longitude data Why we use GPS ? Features of GPS: 24 Satellites at different orbits Revolve around Earth twice a day For a 2D location, 3 GPS Satellites are used For a 3D location, more than 3 Satellites are used
  • 11. How it Works ? Triangulation Augmentation
  • 12. A GPS Signal contains three different bits of information (1).Pseudo random code (2).Ephemeris data (3).Almanac data THE SIGNAL
  • 13. BASIC CONCEPTS OF GPS  Receivers require clear line-of-sight; thus, they will not work indoors or where tall objects obscure the sky
  • 14. GSM
  • 15.
  • 16.
  • 17.
  • 18. IC MAX232: • MAX232 IC is used to convert the TTL/CMOS logic levels to RS232 logic levels during serial communication of microcontrollers with PC • The controller operates at TTL logic level (0-5V) • whereas the serial communication in PC works on RS232 standards (-25 V to + 25V)
  • 20. APPLICATIONS: Stolen vehicle recovery . Field service management. It is used for food delivery and car rental companies. ADVANTAGES: It provides more security than other system. From the remote place we can access the system.