This document discusses variables in PHP. It defines variables as containers that store information, with PHP variables starting with $ followed by a name. Rules for variable names in PHP are provided, which must start with a letter or underscore, cannot start with a number, and can only include alphanumeric characters and underscores. The document also discusses global vs local variables and how the static keyword can be used to prevent local variables from being deleted after a function is executed. It notes that all global variables are also accessible via the $GLOBALS array from within functions.

1. VARIABLES
IN PHP
Presenter: Suraj Motee

2. WHAT AREVARIABLES?
Variables are "containers" for storing information.
In PHP, a variable starts with the $ sign, followed
by the name of the variable.

3. QUESTION:
$x=3;
$y=4;
$x=$y;
What is the final value of $x?
How to output the value of $x?

4. RULES FOR PHPVARIABLES
 A variable starts with the $ sign, followed by the name of the
variable
 A variable name must start with a letter or the underscore
character
 A variable name cannot start with a number
 A variable name can only contain alpha-numeric characters and
underscores (A-z, 0-9, and _ )
 Variable names are case-sensitive ($age and $AGE are two
different variables)

5. GLOBALVARIABLES

6. LOCALVARIABLES

7. QUESTION:
How to output the
value of $x inside the
function which has a
global scope?

8. THE STATIC KEYWORD
Normally, when a function is
completed/executed, all of its variables are
deleted. However, sometimes we want a local
variable NOT to be deleted.We need it for a
further job.
To do this, use the static keyword when you first
declare the variable

9. QUESTIONS?
DOES STATIC MEANS LOCAL & GLOBAL?
Verify the concept using local/global concepts.

10. $GLOBALS[INDEX]
PHP also stores all global variables in an array
called $GLOBALS[index].The index holds the
name of the variable.This array is also accessible
from within functions and can be used to update
global variables directly.