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Urinary elimination
- 1. URINARY ELIMINATION (RETENTION AND INCONTINENCE) SAPANATHAKOR NURSING FOUNDATION LECTURE NSIN JETALPUR
- 2. INTRODUCTION ▸Urinary elimination isdefined as expulsion of waste products from the body through the urinary system. ▸Elimination from the urinary tract hepls to remove the waste products from body. ▸It is essential to the body’s physical well- being.
- 3. CAUSES ▸Life style ▸Fluid andfood intake ▸Environment ▸Psychological factors ▸Medication ▸Muscles tone and activity ▸Pathological conditions ▸Surgical and diagnostic procedure.
- 4. ALTERATION IN URINARY ELIMINATION ▸Polyuria ▸Oligouria ▸Anuria ▸Nocturia ▸Dysuria ▸Enuresis Hesitance Urinayincontinence Urinary retantion
- 5. URINARY RETENTION ▸Ur itis the inability to empty the bladder ▸It can be acute or chronic . ▸More in male
- 6. CAUSES ▸Obstruction of urinarytract (enlarged prostate , stons) ▸Infection that can swelling ▸Nerve problem ▸Medications ▸Constipations ▸Urethral stricture or weak bladder.
- 7. SYMPTOMS ▸Sever discomfort ▸Pain ▸Bloted lowerbelly. ▸Weak flow of urine ▸Needing to go frequantly ▸Feeling u still after yo hv finish
- 8. DIAGNOSIS ▸Urine sample ▸Bladder scan ▸Cystoscopy ▸X-ray ▸Ctscan ▸Blood test for PSA ▸Urodynamic ▸Prostate fluid sample test
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- 10. SURGICAL MANAGEMENT ▸Bladder neckrepair-urethroplasty ▸Suprapubic cystostomy.
- 11. NURSING MANAGEMENT ▸Urine OP ▸Obsevedoliguria and anuria ▸Percussion for dull sound ▸Client experience ▸Provide privacy ▸Comfortable position
- 12. ▸Warm bath forperineum relaxation ▸Apply ice on inner thigh. ▸Relaxation therapy ▸Catheterization ▸Prevent infection ▸Maintain close drainge ▸Avoid back flow of urine ▸Maintain patency of catheter ▸Encourage increase fluid intake ▸Prophylactic antibiotics.
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- 14. INTRODUCTION ▸UI is unintentionalor uncontrolled urine leakage that occurs due to poor functioning of muscles called urinary spincter enable to hold urine in the bladder. ▸Its common in women than men.
- 15. TYPES ▸Stress incontinence ▸Urge incontinence ▸Overflow incontinence ▸Total incontinence
- 16. CAUSES ▸Over-active bladder ▸Mental healthproblems ▸Poor muscle control ▸Medications ▸Prostate problems ▸Excess urine production ▸Secondary cause medical conditions
- 17. TREATMENT ▸Lifesyle changes ▸Bladder traingexercise ▸Medications ▸Coping strategies like diaper
- 18. MANAGEMENT ▸Drink fluids inmoderation ▸Empty bladder completely ▸Loss weight ▸Avoid cofy or tea ▸Stop alchohol ▸Treat digestive problem
- 19. ▸Pelvic floor exercise ▸Bladdertraining ▸Medications
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