Unreal conditionals second conditional
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This document discusses conditional sentences. It explains that conditional sentences describe situations that are dependent on certain conditions being met. There are two main types of conditional sentences discussed: unreal conditionals which refer to improbable or impossible situations, and conditional type 2 which refer to present actions that could occur if the present situation were different. The document provides examples of conditional type 2 sentences which use "were" instead of "was" in the if-clause, even when referring to I, he, she or it. It also notes that "was" can also be used in some cases.
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The document discusses the usage of the words "as", "when", and "while". It explains that these words can introduce longer background actions or situations that are occurring at the same time as something else. "As" is usually used to refer to two situations that develop or change together and introduce less important information. "When" can also be used to talk about two short actions happening simultaneously. "While" is typically used to indicate that two longer actions or situations are occurring at the same time.
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The document discusses different types of conditionals in English grammar. It explains that conditionals describe possible results of present, future, or past situations. There are four types of conditionals: zero conditional, first conditional, second conditional, and third conditional. The zero conditional uses two simple present verbs to talk about situations that always produce a certain result. The first conditional uses a simple present after "if" and a future simple to discuss possible future events. The second conditional employs a past simple after "if" along with "would" and an infinitive to refer to unlikely present or impossible past situations. The third conditional takes the past participle after "if" followed by "would have" to imagine results of situations that did not
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The document discusses different types of conditionals in English grammar. It explains that conditionals describe possible results of present, future, or past situations. There are four types of conditionals: zero conditional, first conditional, second conditional, and third conditional. The zero conditional uses two simple present verbs to talk about results that always happen. The first conditional uses a simple present after "if" and a future simple to discuss possible future events. The second conditional describes impossible or unlikely present situations using the past simple after "if" and "would." Finally, the third conditional talks about imagined past results using the past perfect after "if" and "would have."
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The document discusses second conditional sentences, which are used to talk about hypothetical or imaginary situations in the present or future and their consequences. A second conditional sentence is formed with "if" plus the past simple tense followed by "would" and the base form of the verb. Examples are given such as "If I had more money, I'd buy a bigger house" and "If I spoke to him directly, I would convince him." It notes some considerations for using second conditional sentences including using "were" instead of "was" with pronouns like "I" and that the clauses can be reversed.
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This document discusses first conditional sentences and time clauses. First conditional sentences express a possible condition and probable future result, using "if" and the present simple tense. Time clauses also use conjunctions like "when", "until", and "after" followed by the present tense to refer to future time. Examples are provided of both first conditional sentences and time clauses. The document concludes with prompts for the reader to make true sentences about themselves using these structures.
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This document discusses the conjunctions "as", "when", "while", "because", and "since". It explains their different meanings and uses, including:
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The document discusses the usage of the words "as", "when", and "while". It explains that these words can introduce longer background actions or situations that are occurring at the same time as something else. "As" is usually used to refer to two situations that develop or change together and introduce less important information. "When" can also be used to talk about two short actions happening simultaneously. "While" is typically used to indicate that two longer actions or situations are occurring at the same time.
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This document discusses the conjunctions "as", "when", "while", "because", and "since". It explains their different meanings and uses, including:
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The document discusses different types of conditionals in English grammar:
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Conditional sentences have two parts: a condition and a result. There are two types of conditional sentences: real conditionals and unreal conditionals. Real conditionals use the present simple tense for the condition and present or future tense for the result, indicating the result would logically follow if the condition occurred. Unreal conditionals use the past simple tense for the condition and "would" plus a verb for the result, showing the condition is not true and the result may not happen.
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This document discusses the conjunctions "as", "when", "while", "because", and "since". It explains their different meanings and uses, including:
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This document provides a lesson on conditionals, ways of getting involved in charitable causes, and conditional contractions. It includes readings and listening activities about fundraising events and influencing politics. Students practice using different types of conditionals, such as first, second, and third conditionals. They also learn vocabulary for ways of getting involved like petition, demonstration, and leaflets. The lesson concludes with students writing a letter to the editor discussing a fashion they like using what they learned about conditionals, involvement vocabulary, and contractions.
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Conditional sentences describe conditions and their outcomes. There are zero, first, second, third, and mixed conditionals. The zero conditional describes facts. The first conditional discusses likely future events. The second conditional talks about unlikely or imaginary present/future situations. The third conditional expresses regret over past events that cannot be changed. Mixed conditionals combine elements of past and present/future conditions.
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This document discusses conditional sentences in English grammar. It explains that conditional type 1 sentences are used to talk about possible present or future events that are likely to occur. The form uses "if" followed by a simple present tense sentence and a future tense sentence with "will" to describe the possible result.
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This document discusses the uses of the words "as", "just as", and "since". It provides examples of how each word is used:
- "As" is used to indicate two things happening at the same time or together over a period of time. It can also replace "because" in informal contexts.
- "Just as" emphasizes that two things happened exactly at the same moment.
- "Since" is better used when referring to a period of time, such as "since she moved" or "since we have time".
The document compares the uses of "as" and "when", and provides guidance on the proper contexts to use each word.
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The document discusses the simple present tense in English. It provides examples of how to form positive and negative sentences, as well as questions, using the auxiliary verbs "do" and "be". It notes three exceptions for the third person singular and the verb "to be". It then explains how the simple present tense is used to describe habitual or repeated actions that can occur in the past, present or future. Some examples are given to illustrate using the tense for general statements and situations that are currently true.
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This document discusses the differences between direct and indirect speech. Direct speech uses quotation marks to report the exact words spoken, while indirect speech reports the general idea without quotation marks and makes necessary grammatical changes to reflect the change from quoting someone's exact words to reporting what they said. The document provides examples of direct and indirect statements, questions, and commands. It also outlines rules for changing verb tenses, pronouns, places, and times when converting direct speech to indirect speech.
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The document discusses three Yankunytjatjara words - pika, mirpan, and kuya - that can be used to translate the phrase "He got angry at me" into English. Pika refers to feelings of hostility and aggression. Mirpan describes an aggrieved or offended emotional state. Kuya indicates resentment and a lack of desire to oblige. Each word is explained through its roots, suffixes, and example usages to demonstrate how they differ in their nuances of expressing anger.
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The document discusses different types of conditionals in English grammar:
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The document discusses the second conditional, which is used to talk about unlikely or imaginary situations. It provides the structure for forming second conditional sentences and examples like "If I were the president of my country, I would change many things." Several exercises are included to practice using the second conditional to discuss hypothetical scenarios and what someone would do if a certain situation occurred.
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Conditional sentences have two parts: a condition and a result. There are two types of conditional sentences: real conditionals and unreal conditionals. Real conditionals use the present simple tense for the condition and present or future tense for the result, indicating the result would logically follow if the condition occurred. Unreal conditionals use the past simple tense for the condition and "would" plus a verb for the result, showing the condition is not true and the result may not happen.
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The document discusses possessive pronouns and how they can be used to replace nouns and noun phrases. It provides examples of possessive pronouns corresponding to different subject pronouns like I, you, he, she, they and we. It also explains how possessive pronouns can be used to answer questions using "whose" or "which" by replacing the noun with the corresponding possessive pronoun.
Conditional sentences
Conditional sentences are used to talk about real or hypothetical situations that depend on certain conditions. There are four main types of conditional sentences:
1) Zero conditional (factual): uses present tense (if + present, present) to describe always true situations.
2) First conditional (likely): uses present tense and future tense (if + present, will/can/may + infinitive) to describe probable future events.
3) Second conditional (unlikely): uses past tense (if + past, would/might/could + have) to describe improbable or hypothetical present/future situations.
4) Third conditional (impossible): uses past perfect tense (if + past perfect, would have +
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description of first and second conditionals for advanced students to give a give solid foundation of the fundamentals of both conditions
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This document discusses the different types of conditional sentences in English:
- Zero conditional describes things that are always true.
- First conditional talks about future actions dependent on future conditions. It uses present tense for the condition and will for the result.
- Second conditional talks about unlikely present or future situations. It uses past tense for the condition and would for the result.
- Third conditional talks about imaginary past actions where the conditions were not met. It uses past perfect for the condition and would have for the result. Each conditional has a specific grammatical structure and usage.
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C11 U10 Project possessives pronouns - whose - which.
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Conditional type 2 sentences, also called unreal conditionals, describe improbable or impossible situations and their imagined results. They use the past tense "would" in the result clause and "were" or occasionally "was" in the condition clause, even when referring to "I", to express something contrary to fact. For example, "If I were a millionaire, I would buy a castle" or "If I had a lot of money, I would travel around the world." These conditionals refer to present actions that could happen if the present situation were different, but are unlikely to change.
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The document defines and describes the four types of conditional sentences in English: zero conditional, first conditional, second conditional, and third conditional. The zero conditional uses the present simple tense and describes real, factual situations. The first conditional uses the present simple in the if-clause and will in the result to talk about possible future events. The second conditional uses the past simple in the if-clause and would in the result to describe unlikely or imaginary present/future situations. The third conditional uses the past perfect in the if-clause and would have in the result to talk about unlikely past events.
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The document discusses the different types of conditional sentences in English:
1) Zero conditional uses the present tense and refers to general truths.
2) First conditional uses "will" to talk about possible future events.
3) Second conditional uses "would" to talk about unlikely present or future situations.
4) Third conditional uses "would have" to talk about hypothetical past situations with different outcomes.
5) Mixed conditionals combine past and present/future tenses to discuss imagined past events with present results.
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Presentacion de power point tiempos verbales
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If by Rudyard Kipling - Conditionals
Here are 8 conditional sentences with the if clauses circled and main clauses underlined as requested:
Zero conditional:
If you heat ice, it melts.
If the sun rises in the east, it sets in the west.
Type 1 conditional:
If it rains, I will get wet.
If I study hard, I will pass the exam.
Type 2 conditional:
If I were rich, I would travel the world.
If you asked me, I would help you.
Type 3 conditional:
If I had listened to my parents, I wouldn't be in this mess.
If she had called me, I would have picked up.
Mixed conditional A:
conditionals1.ppt
If I see Andrew at the meeting, I'll give him your message. There are three main types of conditional sentences: first, second, and third conditional. The tenses used can vary in the if and main clauses for each type. Mixed conditionals using different types together are also possible if they make sense contextually. Implied and real conditionals express conditions without using "if".
conditionals1.ppt
The document summarizes the three main types of conditional sentences in English:
1) First conditional - used to talk about possible future events. The if-clause uses the present simple and the main clause uses the future simple.
2) Second conditional (hypothetical) - used to talk about unlikely future events or present situations that are impossible. The if-clause uses the past simple and the main clause uses would + infinitive.
3) Third conditional - used to talk about imagined past situations that did not happen. The if-clause uses the past perfect and the main clause uses would have + past participle.
conditionals1.ppt
The document summarizes the three main types of conditional sentences in English:
1) First conditional - used to talk about possible future events. The if-clause uses the present simple and the main clause uses the future simple.
2) Second conditional (hypothetical) - used to talk about unlikely future events or present situations that are impossible. The if-clause uses the past simple and the main clause uses would + infinitive.
3) Third conditional - used to talk about imagined past situations that did not happen. The if-clause uses the past perfect and the main clause uses would have + past participle.
Conditional Type 1 and 2
This document discusses different types of conditional sentences in English. There are three main types:
1) Type 0 or real conditional sentences use the present simple tense to describe general truths or facts. Examples are given such as "Water turns to ice if it freezes."
2) Type 1 or probable conditional sentences use the present simple in the if-clause and will/can + infinitive in the main clause to describe probable future events based on present conditions. An example is "If I study hard, I will pass the exam."
3) Type 2 or unreal conditional sentences use the past simple in the if-clause and would/could + infinitive in the main clause to describe improbable or hypothetical
Conditional Sentences
1) The document discusses different types of conditional sentences in English, known as conditional clauses or "if" clauses.
2) There are three main types of conditional sentences - Type I refers to possible future events, Type II refers to unlikely present events, and Type III refers to impossible past events.
3) Each type has a specific grammatical form, such as "if + present/will-future" for Type I and "if + past perfect/would have + past participle" for Type III.
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Unreal conditionals second conditional
- 2. something that is conditional will only happen if something else happens.
- 3. A conditional clause usually begins with 'if' and says what must happen or exist in order for the information in the main part of the sentence to be true
- 4. Often called the "unreal" conditional because it is used for unreal impossible or improbable situations. This conditional provides an imaginary result for a given situation. It is very unlikely that the condition will be fulfilled.
- 5. Conditional Sentences Type 2 refer to an action in the present that could happen if the present situation were different. I don't really expect the situation to change because it is very unlikely. If you WERE the president of your country, what would you do?
- 6. This is the grammar structure for Unreal Conditionals WOULD BASE VERB Examples: IF SIMPLE PAST, -If I were a politician, I would earn a lot of money -if I were an English teacher, I would teach English for free -if I were rich, I would stop working for the rest of my life
- 7. In conditional type 2, we usually use in the if clause "were" instead of "was" even if the pronoun is I, he, she or it. NOTE "was" is also a possible form. Examples: If I was a rich boy, why am I so poor? If I was a happy boy, why am I so angry?