The Study on City Master Plan and Urban Development Program of Ulaanbaatar City (UBMPS)
        Intensive Learning Session on Urban Planning under Market Economy




                         JICA   STRADA
                            Workshop


                          2009.01.26/27
                         JICA Study Team


                                                                                          1
The Study on City Master Plan and Urban Development Program of Ulaanbaatar City (UBMPS)
           Intensive Learning Session on Urban Planning under Market Economy




Table of Contents

   1. Outline of JICA STRADA


   2. OD Table


   3. Network


   4. Examination


                                                                                             2
The Study on City Master Plan and Urban Development Program of Ulaanbaatar City (UBMPS)
            Intensive Learning Session on Urban Planning under Market Economy


   1. Outline of JICA STRADA
• What is “JICA STRADA”?
   − JICA STRADA is a computer software developed by
     JICA for application in transport demand analysis and
     assignment. It is an abbreviation of “System for
     TRAffic Demand Analysis”.

   − This software has been adopted among the world
     cities such as…
        • Metro Manila (Philippines: 1999, 2002, 2005)
        • Hanoi (Vietnam: 2005)
        • Lima (Peru: 2004)
        • Ho Chi Minh City (Vietnam: 2004)
        • Nairobi (Kenya: 2004)
        • Jakarta (Indonesia: 2003)
        • Cairo (Egypt: 2002)
        …etc.                                                                                 3
The Study on City Master Plan and Urban Development Program of Ulaanbaatar City (UBMPS)
            Intensive Learning Session on Urban Planning under Market Economy


   1. Outline of JICA STRADA
• What is “JICA STRADA”?
   − It is composed of 17 sub-programs:
        •   Trip Matrix Builder
        •   Disaggregate Model
        •   OD Calibrator
        •   Matrix Manipulator
        •   GIS Converter
        •   Network Editor
        •   Transit Line Editor
        •   Incremental Assignment
        •   User Equilibrium Assignment
        •   Stochastic User Equilibrium Assignment (UEA)
        •   Transit Assignment
        •   Time of Day UEA
        •   Combined Model Split and Assignment Model
        •   LP Assignment
        •   Highway Reporter
        •   Intersection Analyzer
        •   Evaluator                                                                         4
The Study on City Master Plan and Urban Development Program of Ulaanbaatar City (UBMPS)
         Intensive Learning Session on Urban Planning under Market Economy


1. Outline of JICA STRADA
STEP 1
                                    OD table related

    Trip Generation                     Matrix Manipulator       OD Calibrator
     and Attraction                     Trip Matrix Builder      Disaggregate Model


STEP 2                              Network related
    Trip Distribution                   Network Editor           Transit Line Editor

                                        GIS Converter
STEP 3
                                     Assignment related
         Modal Split
                                        Incremental Assignment         Time of Day UEA

                                        User Equilibrium Assignment      Stochastic UEA
STEP 4
                                        Transit Assignment       Combined Assignment
   Traffic Assignment
                                        LP Assignment

                                    Evaluation related
         Evaluation                     Highway Reporter         Evaluator

                                        Intersection Analyzer                             5
The Study on City Master Plan and Urban Development Program of Ulaanbaatar City (UBMPS)
            Intensive Learning Session on Urban Planning under Market Economy


    1. Outline of JICA STRADA
• Matrix Manipulator
    − Handling OD matrices


    − Tables of zonal indices and GA trips


    − Graphic display from matrices




                                                                                              6
The Study on City Master Plan and Urban Development Program of Ulaanbaatar City (UBMPS)
            Intensive Learning Session on Urban Planning under Market Economy


    1. Outline of JICA STRADA
• Network Editor


    − Editing Network File


    − Specifying Parameters




                                                                                              7
The Study on City Master Plan and Urban Development Program of Ulaanbaatar City (UBMPS)
            Intensive Learning Session on Urban Planning under Market Economy


   1. Outline of JICA STRADA
• Incremental Assignment


   − Traffic Demand Assignment by Incremental Approach




                                                                                              8
The Study on City Master Plan and Urban Development Program of Ulaanbaatar City (UBMPS)
            Intensive Learning Session on Urban Planning under Market Economy


   1. Outline of JICA STRADA
• Highway Reporter
   − Showing link assignment results



   − Calculation of Evaluation Indices



   − Showing some other information such as..
        •   Interzonal Impedance
        •   Directional Flow at Intersection
        •   Route Information
        •   Link OD Details
        •   Transit Assignment Result                                                         9
The Study on City Master Plan and Urban Development Program of Ulaanbaatar City (UBMPS)
               Intensive Learning Session on Urban Planning under Market Economy


     1. Outline of JICA STRADA
• 4 STEPS METHOD
                                                                    Output
 Input                        STEP 1
     Future Socio                                                   Generated and
                                   Trip Generation
      Economic                                                     Attracted Trips by
                                    and Attraction
      Framework                                                           Zone

                              STEP 2
          Interzonal
                                   Trip Distribution                    OD Table
         Impedance

                              STEP 3
          Vehicle                                                     OD Tables by
                                       Modal Split
         Ownership                                                      Modes

                              STEP 4

    Future Network               Traffic Assignment                 Assigned Traffic


                                       Evaluation                Performance Indicator
                                                                                               10
The Study on City Master Plan and Urban Development Program of Ulaanbaatar City (UBMPS)
           Intensive Learning Session on Urban Planning under Market Economy


   1. Outline of JICA STRADA
• 4 STEPS METHOD                                                            Generation



 Trip Generation/Attraction
    How many trips will
                                                   Attraction
    generate/attract at the zone?

 Trip Distribution
    How many trips will travel
    between zones?

 Modal Split
                                                                              Railway
     How many trips will be done
     by each mode?

 Traffic Assignment
    How many trips will use the              Car
                                                                        Bus                  11
    road/route?
The Study on City Master Plan and Urban Development Program of Ulaanbaatar City (UBMPS)
            Intensive Learning Session on Urban Planning under Market Economy


    2. OD Table
• What is OD table?

    OD table express the movements of people/commodities
    by using a zoning matrix




         -Need to convert all areas into ‘zone’
         -Need to know the movements of
         people/commodities between any two zones
                                                                                              12
The Study on City Master Plan and Urban Development Program of Ulaanbaatar City (UBMPS)
            Intensive Learning Session on Urban Planning under Market Economy


   2. OD Table
• How to make OD table?
  Person Trip Survey                              Cordon Line Survey

                             In-Out Out-In-Out                                     Out-In

                   In-In                                                     In-Out
       Study Area                                        Study Area


Screen Line Survey
                                        In-Out
           Out-In-Out
                              In-In             Out-In

                                Study Area
                                                                                              13
The Study on City Master Plan and Urban Development Program of Ulaanbaatar City (UBMPS)
        Intensive Learning Session on Urban Planning under Market Economy




2. OD Table

• Type of OD Table

   AOD : normal type
   IOD : impedance matrix
   GAD : generation/attraction



                                                                                          14
The Study on City Master Plan and Urban Development Program of Ulaanbaatar City (UBMPS)
        Intensive Learning Session on Urban Planning under Market Economy




2. OD Table

• Calculation

   + : add
   - : minus
   * : multiply                (only Aij*Bij=Cij)
   / : divide                  (only Aij/Bij=Cij,Bij>0)


                                                                                          15
The Study on City Master Plan and Urban Development Program of Ulaanbaatar City (UBMPS)
        Intensive Learning Session on Urban Planning under Market Economy




2. OD Table

• Zoning Calculation

   Prepare PZN File
      Original Zone -> New Zone with %




                                                                                          16
The Study on City Master Plan and Urban Development Program of Ulaanbaatar City (UBMPS)
        Intensive Learning Session on Urban Planning under Market Economy




2. OD Table

• Adjusting OD


   by Total/Mode/File
   by FRATAR Method




                                                                                          17
The Study on City Master Plan and Urban Development Program of Ulaanbaatar City (UBMPS)
        Intensive Learning Session on Urban Planning under Market Economy




2. OD Table

• Showing OD


   Desired Line




                                                                                          18
The Study on City Master Plan and Urban Development Program of Ulaanbaatar City (UBMPS)
           Intensive Learning Session on Urban Planning under Market Economy


   3. Network
• Zoning System on UBMPS




                                                      120 Zones in 6 districts
                                                                                             19
The Study on City Master Plan and Urban Development Program of Ulaanbaatar City (UBMPS)
            Intensive Learning Session on Urban Planning under Market Economy


    3. Network
• Traffic Assignment
   − Building network                                                        Zone j

      • Travel speed                                                                    j
      • Link capacity                                          Zone i
      • QV function
                                                                         i
   − Passenger trips are converted to
     vehicle trips
      • Average occupancy
      • PCU factor by mode                                       i                            j
   − Vehicle trips are assigned on the
     network
      • Several assignment technique1
                                                                                              20
The Study on City Master Plan and Urban Development Program of Ulaanbaatar City (UBMPS)
           Intensive Learning Session on Urban Planning under Market Economy


   3. Network
• Road Network on UBMPS




                                                                                             21
The Study on City Master Plan and Urban Development Program of Ulaanbaatar City (UBMPS)
           Intensive Learning Session on Urban Planning under Market Economy


   3. Network
• Road Network on UBMPS




                                                                                             22
The Study on City Master Plan and Urban Development Program of Ulaanbaatar City (UBMPS)
                       Intensive Learning Session on Urban Planning under Market Economy


            3. Network
• Road Capacity
                              Carriage-way                                                                   Qmax / hour                       Qmax / day
              Urban/                         No. of                                               Service     Service    Service    Service     Service     Service
Class         Rural    Vmax    Min    Max    Lanes     Cross Section (max)   Fixed      per m     Level 1     Level 2    Level 3    Level 1     Level 2     Level 3
                         80                    2                                1,300                2,600                            26,000
              Urban     100                    4                                2,200                8,800                            88,000
   Car                  100                    6                                2,200               13,200                           132,000
Exclussive               70                    2                                1,000                2,000                            20,000
              Rural      80                    4                                1,760                7,000                            70,000
                         80                    6                                1,760               10,600                           106,000
                         30          <6m       2      3m                        2,500                1,300       1,400      1,600     16,250      17,500     20,000
                         35   7m     <12m     2+α     3.5+2.5m                  2,500       250      1,300       1,400      1,600     16,250      17,500     20,000
              Urban      40   13m    <20m     4+α     3.5+3.5+2.0m              2,200       300      4,500       5,100      5,600     56,250      63,750     70,000
                         45   21m    <28m      6      3.5+3.5+3.5+2.0           2,200       300      6,800       7,600      8,400     85,000      95,000    105,000
                         50   29m<             8      3.5+3.5+3.5+3.5+2.0       2,200                9,000      10,100     11,300    112,500     126,250    141,250
 Primary
                         40          <6m       2      3m                        2,500                1,700       1,900      2,300     17,000      19,000     23,000
                         45   7m     <12m     2+α     3.5+2.5m                  2,500       250      1,700       1,900      2,300     17,000      19,000     23,000
              Rural      50   13m    <20m     4+α     3.5+3.5+2.0m              2,200       300      5,900       6,700      7,900     59,000      67,000     79,000
                         55   21m    <28m      6      3.5+3.5+3.5+2.0           2,200       300      8,900      10,100     11,900     89,000     101,000    119,000
                         60   29m<             8      3.5+3.5+3.5+3.5+2.0       2,200               11,900      13,500     15,800    119,000     135,000    158,000
                         30          <6m       2      3m                        2,500                1,100       1,300      1,400     13,750      16,250     17,500
                         35   7m     <12m     2+α     3.5+2.5m                  2,500       200      1,100       1,300      1,400     13,750      16,250     17,500
              Urban      40   13m    <20m     4+α     3.5+3.5+2.0m              2,200       220      3,900       4,400      4,900     48,750      55,000     61,250
                         45   21m    <28m      6      3.5+3.5+3.5+2.0           2,200       220      5,900       6,700      7,400     73,750      83,750     92,500
                         50   29m<             8      3.5+3.5+3.5+3.5+2.0       2,200                7,900       8,900      9,900     98,750     111,250    123,750
Secondary
                         40          <6m       2      3m                        2,500                1,300       1,500      1,800     13,000      15,000     18,000
                         45   7m     <12m     2+α     3.5+2.5m                  2,500       200      1,300       1,500      1,800     13,000      15,000     18,000
              Rural      50   13m    <20m     4+α     3.5+3.5+2.0m              2,200       220      4,600       5,200      6,200     46,000      52,000     62,000
                         55   21m    <28m      6      3.5+3.5+3.5+2.0           2,200       220      6,900       7,900      9,200     69,000      79,000     92,000
                         60   29m<             8      3.5+3.5+3.5+3.5+2.0       2,200                9,200      10,500     12,300     92,000     105,000    123,000
                         25          <6m       2      3m                        2,500                1,100       1,200      1,400     13,750      15,000     17,500
              Urban      30   7m     <12m     2+α     3+2.5m                    2,500       200      1,100       1,200      1,400     13,750      15,000     17,500
                         35   13m    <20m     4+α     3.5+3.5+2.0m              2,200       200      3,800       4,300      4,800     47,500      53,750     60,000
 Tertiary
                         35          <6m       2      3m                        2,500                  900       1,100      1,300      9,000      11,000     13,000
              Rural      40   7m     <12m     2+α     3.5+2.5m                  2,500       200        900       1,100      1,300      9,000      11,000     13,000
                         45   13m    <20m     4+α     3.5+3.5+2.0m              2,200       200      3,300       3,700      4,400     33,000      37,000     44,000
                                                                                                                                                                 23
The Study on City Master Plan and Urban Development Program of Ulaanbaatar City (UBMPS)
        Intensive Learning Session on Urban Planning under Market Economy




3. Network

• Using GIS Converter



   MapInfor/ArcView <-> STRADA




                                                                                          24
The Study on City Master Plan and Urban Development Program of Ulaanbaatar City (UBMPS)
        Intensive Learning Session on Urban Planning under Market Economy




3. Network

• Parameter File

   General conditions
   Zone centroid
   Time equivalence
   Link cost function




                                                                                          25
The Study on City Master Plan and Urban Development Program of Ulaanbaatar City (UBMPS)
            Intensive Learning Session on Urban Planning under Market Economy


   3. Network
• Highway Type Assignment
     − Incremental Assignment
        • OD trips are divided n times and assigned on
          shortest route. Shortest route is searched at each
          time according to travel time calculated by QV
          function

     − Diversion Rate Assignment
        • Network includes toll road, two routes shortest route
          w or w/o toll road are searched and diversion
          between those are calculated

     − Equilibrium Assignment
        • Equilibrium situation on a network is calculated
          reflecting that road users select optimal travel route                              26
The Study on City Master Plan and Urban Development Program of Ulaanbaatar City (UBMPS)
                          Intensive Learning Session on Urban Planning under Market Economy


   3. Network
• Highway Type Assignment

                            QV Function                                  Link Performance Function
        V: Travel Speed




                                         Q: Traffic Volume      t: Travel Time     C: Traffic Volume




                                                                                                       27
The Study on City Master Plan and Urban Development Program of Ulaanbaatar City (UBMPS)
            Intensive Learning Session on Urban Planning under Market Economy


   3. Network
• Highway Type Assignment

     − Incremental and equilibrium using QV function are
       not so different but theoretically, BPR function
       should be used for the equilibrium assignment

     − Both parameters for BPR function (USA
       parameter and Dutch parameter) have not been
       examined yet in the Mongolian situation and it is
       considered that Original parameters should be
       needed aside from these known parameters.



                                                                                              28
The Study on City Master Plan and Urban Development Program of Ulaanbaatar City (UBMPS)
              Intensive Learning Session on Urban Planning under Market Economy


      3. Network
• Transit Assignment
  •     The Transit Assignment Program loads OD passenger trips of
        public transportation by searching feasible paths of low
        generalized costs in the transit line network.


        Network : Highway Type Network
        Line Data : Bus/Rail Route
        OD Table : Public
        Parameter : Generalized cost/Time value
        Output : Mode/Route/Link Information, Station OD




                                                                                                29
The Study on City Master Plan and Urban Development Program of Ulaanbaatar City (UBMPS)
           Intensive Learning Session on Urban Planning under Market Economy



  3. Network
• Combination of Highway/Transit

   • Highway type by mode

   • Highway type -> Transit
              using IRE for input for Transit
              (preload pcu to link)
   • Transit -> Highway type
        using IRE for input for Highway type
              (preload pcu by pax to link)


                                                                                             30
The Study on City Master Plan and Urban Development Program of Ulaanbaatar City (UBMPS)
            Intensive Learning Session on Urban Planning under Market Economy


    3. Network
• Evaluation
    − Network Performance
       • Volume Capacity Ratio (VC R)
       • Average Speed
       • Vehicle (PCU) - Km
       • Vehicle (PCU) - Hour

    − Economic Indices: Direct Impact
       • Vehicle Operating Cost (VOC)
       • Travel Time Cost (TTC)
            Comparison of “With” case and “Without case”
    − Economic Indices: Indirect Impact
       • Loss by Accident / Injury and Death
       • Air Pollution / Noise                                                                31
The Study on City Master Plan and Urban Development Program of Ulaanbaatar City (UBMPS)
            Intensive Learning Session on Urban Planning under Market Economy


    3. Network
• Result




                                                                                              32

Ubmps(jica strada) okamura.

  • 1.
    The Study onCity Master Plan and Urban Development Program of Ulaanbaatar City (UBMPS) Intensive Learning Session on Urban Planning under Market Economy JICA   STRADA Workshop 2009.01.26/27 JICA Study Team 1
  • 2.
    The Study onCity Master Plan and Urban Development Program of Ulaanbaatar City (UBMPS) Intensive Learning Session on Urban Planning under Market Economy Table of Contents 1. Outline of JICA STRADA 2. OD Table 3. Network 4. Examination 2
  • 3.
    The Study onCity Master Plan and Urban Development Program of Ulaanbaatar City (UBMPS) Intensive Learning Session on Urban Planning under Market Economy 1. Outline of JICA STRADA • What is “JICA STRADA”? − JICA STRADA is a computer software developed by JICA for application in transport demand analysis and assignment. It is an abbreviation of “System for TRAffic Demand Analysis”. − This software has been adopted among the world cities such as… • Metro Manila (Philippines: 1999, 2002, 2005) • Hanoi (Vietnam: 2005) • Lima (Peru: 2004) • Ho Chi Minh City (Vietnam: 2004) • Nairobi (Kenya: 2004) • Jakarta (Indonesia: 2003) • Cairo (Egypt: 2002) …etc. 3
  • 4.
    The Study onCity Master Plan and Urban Development Program of Ulaanbaatar City (UBMPS) Intensive Learning Session on Urban Planning under Market Economy 1. Outline of JICA STRADA • What is “JICA STRADA”? − It is composed of 17 sub-programs: • Trip Matrix Builder • Disaggregate Model • OD Calibrator • Matrix Manipulator • GIS Converter • Network Editor • Transit Line Editor • Incremental Assignment • User Equilibrium Assignment • Stochastic User Equilibrium Assignment (UEA) • Transit Assignment • Time of Day UEA • Combined Model Split and Assignment Model • LP Assignment • Highway Reporter • Intersection Analyzer • Evaluator 4
  • 5.
    The Study onCity Master Plan and Urban Development Program of Ulaanbaatar City (UBMPS) Intensive Learning Session on Urban Planning under Market Economy 1. Outline of JICA STRADA STEP 1 OD table related Trip Generation Matrix Manipulator OD Calibrator and Attraction Trip Matrix Builder Disaggregate Model STEP 2 Network related Trip Distribution Network Editor Transit Line Editor GIS Converter STEP 3 Assignment related Modal Split Incremental Assignment Time of Day UEA User Equilibrium Assignment Stochastic UEA STEP 4 Transit Assignment Combined Assignment Traffic Assignment LP Assignment Evaluation related Evaluation Highway Reporter Evaluator Intersection Analyzer 5
  • 6.
    The Study onCity Master Plan and Urban Development Program of Ulaanbaatar City (UBMPS) Intensive Learning Session on Urban Planning under Market Economy 1. Outline of JICA STRADA • Matrix Manipulator − Handling OD matrices − Tables of zonal indices and GA trips − Graphic display from matrices 6
  • 7.
    The Study onCity Master Plan and Urban Development Program of Ulaanbaatar City (UBMPS) Intensive Learning Session on Urban Planning under Market Economy 1. Outline of JICA STRADA • Network Editor − Editing Network File − Specifying Parameters 7
  • 8.
    The Study onCity Master Plan and Urban Development Program of Ulaanbaatar City (UBMPS) Intensive Learning Session on Urban Planning under Market Economy 1. Outline of JICA STRADA • Incremental Assignment − Traffic Demand Assignment by Incremental Approach 8
  • 9.
    The Study onCity Master Plan and Urban Development Program of Ulaanbaatar City (UBMPS) Intensive Learning Session on Urban Planning under Market Economy 1. Outline of JICA STRADA • Highway Reporter − Showing link assignment results − Calculation of Evaluation Indices − Showing some other information such as.. • Interzonal Impedance • Directional Flow at Intersection • Route Information • Link OD Details • Transit Assignment Result 9
  • 10.
    The Study onCity Master Plan and Urban Development Program of Ulaanbaatar City (UBMPS) Intensive Learning Session on Urban Planning under Market Economy 1. Outline of JICA STRADA • 4 STEPS METHOD Output Input STEP 1 Future Socio Generated and Trip Generation Economic Attracted Trips by and Attraction Framework Zone STEP 2 Interzonal Trip Distribution OD Table Impedance STEP 3 Vehicle OD Tables by Modal Split Ownership Modes STEP 4 Future Network Traffic Assignment Assigned Traffic Evaluation Performance Indicator 10
  • 11.
    The Study onCity Master Plan and Urban Development Program of Ulaanbaatar City (UBMPS) Intensive Learning Session on Urban Planning under Market Economy 1. Outline of JICA STRADA • 4 STEPS METHOD Generation Trip Generation/Attraction How many trips will Attraction generate/attract at the zone? Trip Distribution How many trips will travel between zones? Modal Split Railway How many trips will be done by each mode? Traffic Assignment How many trips will use the Car Bus 11 road/route?
  • 12.
    The Study onCity Master Plan and Urban Development Program of Ulaanbaatar City (UBMPS) Intensive Learning Session on Urban Planning under Market Economy 2. OD Table • What is OD table? OD table express the movements of people/commodities by using a zoning matrix -Need to convert all areas into ‘zone’ -Need to know the movements of people/commodities between any two zones 12
  • 13.
    The Study onCity Master Plan and Urban Development Program of Ulaanbaatar City (UBMPS) Intensive Learning Session on Urban Planning under Market Economy 2. OD Table • How to make OD table? Person Trip Survey Cordon Line Survey In-Out Out-In-Out Out-In In-In In-Out Study Area Study Area Screen Line Survey In-Out Out-In-Out In-In Out-In Study Area 13
  • 14.
    The Study onCity Master Plan and Urban Development Program of Ulaanbaatar City (UBMPS) Intensive Learning Session on Urban Planning under Market Economy 2. OD Table • Type of OD Table AOD : normal type IOD : impedance matrix GAD : generation/attraction 14
  • 15.
    The Study onCity Master Plan and Urban Development Program of Ulaanbaatar City (UBMPS) Intensive Learning Session on Urban Planning under Market Economy 2. OD Table • Calculation + : add - : minus * : multiply (only Aij*Bij=Cij) / : divide (only Aij/Bij=Cij,Bij>0) 15
  • 16.
    The Study onCity Master Plan and Urban Development Program of Ulaanbaatar City (UBMPS) Intensive Learning Session on Urban Planning under Market Economy 2. OD Table • Zoning Calculation Prepare PZN File Original Zone -> New Zone with % 16
  • 17.
    The Study onCity Master Plan and Urban Development Program of Ulaanbaatar City (UBMPS) Intensive Learning Session on Urban Planning under Market Economy 2. OD Table • Adjusting OD by Total/Mode/File by FRATAR Method 17
  • 18.
    The Study onCity Master Plan and Urban Development Program of Ulaanbaatar City (UBMPS) Intensive Learning Session on Urban Planning under Market Economy 2. OD Table • Showing OD Desired Line 18
  • 19.
    The Study onCity Master Plan and Urban Development Program of Ulaanbaatar City (UBMPS) Intensive Learning Session on Urban Planning under Market Economy 3. Network • Zoning System on UBMPS 120 Zones in 6 districts 19
  • 20.
    The Study onCity Master Plan and Urban Development Program of Ulaanbaatar City (UBMPS) Intensive Learning Session on Urban Planning under Market Economy 3. Network • Traffic Assignment − Building network Zone j • Travel speed j • Link capacity Zone i • QV function i − Passenger trips are converted to vehicle trips • Average occupancy • PCU factor by mode i j − Vehicle trips are assigned on the network • Several assignment technique1 20
  • 21.
    The Study onCity Master Plan and Urban Development Program of Ulaanbaatar City (UBMPS) Intensive Learning Session on Urban Planning under Market Economy 3. Network • Road Network on UBMPS 21
  • 22.
    The Study onCity Master Plan and Urban Development Program of Ulaanbaatar City (UBMPS) Intensive Learning Session on Urban Planning under Market Economy 3. Network • Road Network on UBMPS 22
  • 23.
    The Study onCity Master Plan and Urban Development Program of Ulaanbaatar City (UBMPS) Intensive Learning Session on Urban Planning under Market Economy 3. Network • Road Capacity Carriage-way Qmax / hour Qmax / day Urban/ No. of Service Service Service Service Service Service Class Rural Vmax Min Max Lanes Cross Section (max) Fixed per m Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 80 2 1,300 2,600 26,000 Urban 100 4 2,200 8,800 88,000 Car 100 6 2,200 13,200 132,000 Exclussive 70 2 1,000 2,000 20,000 Rural 80 4 1,760 7,000 70,000 80 6 1,760 10,600 106,000 30 <6m 2 3m 2,500 1,300 1,400 1,600 16,250 17,500 20,000 35 7m <12m 2+α 3.5+2.5m 2,500 250 1,300 1,400 1,600 16,250 17,500 20,000 Urban 40 13m <20m 4+α 3.5+3.5+2.0m 2,200 300 4,500 5,100 5,600 56,250 63,750 70,000 45 21m <28m 6 3.5+3.5+3.5+2.0 2,200 300 6,800 7,600 8,400 85,000 95,000 105,000 50 29m< 8 3.5+3.5+3.5+3.5+2.0 2,200 9,000 10,100 11,300 112,500 126,250 141,250 Primary 40 <6m 2 3m 2,500 1,700 1,900 2,300 17,000 19,000 23,000 45 7m <12m 2+α 3.5+2.5m 2,500 250 1,700 1,900 2,300 17,000 19,000 23,000 Rural 50 13m <20m 4+α 3.5+3.5+2.0m 2,200 300 5,900 6,700 7,900 59,000 67,000 79,000 55 21m <28m 6 3.5+3.5+3.5+2.0 2,200 300 8,900 10,100 11,900 89,000 101,000 119,000 60 29m< 8 3.5+3.5+3.5+3.5+2.0 2,200 11,900 13,500 15,800 119,000 135,000 158,000 30 <6m 2 3m 2,500 1,100 1,300 1,400 13,750 16,250 17,500 35 7m <12m 2+α 3.5+2.5m 2,500 200 1,100 1,300 1,400 13,750 16,250 17,500 Urban 40 13m <20m 4+α 3.5+3.5+2.0m 2,200 220 3,900 4,400 4,900 48,750 55,000 61,250 45 21m <28m 6 3.5+3.5+3.5+2.0 2,200 220 5,900 6,700 7,400 73,750 83,750 92,500 50 29m< 8 3.5+3.5+3.5+3.5+2.0 2,200 7,900 8,900 9,900 98,750 111,250 123,750 Secondary 40 <6m 2 3m 2,500 1,300 1,500 1,800 13,000 15,000 18,000 45 7m <12m 2+α 3.5+2.5m 2,500 200 1,300 1,500 1,800 13,000 15,000 18,000 Rural 50 13m <20m 4+α 3.5+3.5+2.0m 2,200 220 4,600 5,200 6,200 46,000 52,000 62,000 55 21m <28m 6 3.5+3.5+3.5+2.0 2,200 220 6,900 7,900 9,200 69,000 79,000 92,000 60 29m< 8 3.5+3.5+3.5+3.5+2.0 2,200 9,200 10,500 12,300 92,000 105,000 123,000 25 <6m 2 3m 2,500 1,100 1,200 1,400 13,750 15,000 17,500 Urban 30 7m <12m 2+α 3+2.5m 2,500 200 1,100 1,200 1,400 13,750 15,000 17,500 35 13m <20m 4+α 3.5+3.5+2.0m 2,200 200 3,800 4,300 4,800 47,500 53,750 60,000 Tertiary 35 <6m 2 3m 2,500 900 1,100 1,300 9,000 11,000 13,000 Rural 40 7m <12m 2+α 3.5+2.5m 2,500 200 900 1,100 1,300 9,000 11,000 13,000 45 13m <20m 4+α 3.5+3.5+2.0m 2,200 200 3,300 3,700 4,400 33,000 37,000 44,000 23
  • 24.
    The Study onCity Master Plan and Urban Development Program of Ulaanbaatar City (UBMPS) Intensive Learning Session on Urban Planning under Market Economy 3. Network • Using GIS Converter MapInfor/ArcView <-> STRADA 24
  • 25.
    The Study onCity Master Plan and Urban Development Program of Ulaanbaatar City (UBMPS) Intensive Learning Session on Urban Planning under Market Economy 3. Network • Parameter File General conditions Zone centroid Time equivalence Link cost function 25
  • 26.
    The Study onCity Master Plan and Urban Development Program of Ulaanbaatar City (UBMPS) Intensive Learning Session on Urban Planning under Market Economy 3. Network • Highway Type Assignment − Incremental Assignment • OD trips are divided n times and assigned on shortest route. Shortest route is searched at each time according to travel time calculated by QV function − Diversion Rate Assignment • Network includes toll road, two routes shortest route w or w/o toll road are searched and diversion between those are calculated − Equilibrium Assignment • Equilibrium situation on a network is calculated reflecting that road users select optimal travel route 26
  • 27.
    The Study onCity Master Plan and Urban Development Program of Ulaanbaatar City (UBMPS) Intensive Learning Session on Urban Planning under Market Economy 3. Network • Highway Type Assignment QV Function Link Performance Function V: Travel Speed Q: Traffic Volume t: Travel Time C: Traffic Volume 27
  • 28.
    The Study onCity Master Plan and Urban Development Program of Ulaanbaatar City (UBMPS) Intensive Learning Session on Urban Planning under Market Economy 3. Network • Highway Type Assignment − Incremental and equilibrium using QV function are not so different but theoretically, BPR function should be used for the equilibrium assignment − Both parameters for BPR function (USA parameter and Dutch parameter) have not been examined yet in the Mongolian situation and it is considered that Original parameters should be needed aside from these known parameters. 28
  • 29.
    The Study onCity Master Plan and Urban Development Program of Ulaanbaatar City (UBMPS) Intensive Learning Session on Urban Planning under Market Economy 3. Network • Transit Assignment • The Transit Assignment Program loads OD passenger trips of public transportation by searching feasible paths of low generalized costs in the transit line network. Network : Highway Type Network Line Data : Bus/Rail Route OD Table : Public Parameter : Generalized cost/Time value Output : Mode/Route/Link Information, Station OD 29
  • 30.
    The Study onCity Master Plan and Urban Development Program of Ulaanbaatar City (UBMPS) Intensive Learning Session on Urban Planning under Market Economy 3. Network • Combination of Highway/Transit • Highway type by mode • Highway type -> Transit using IRE for input for Transit (preload pcu to link) • Transit -> Highway type using IRE for input for Highway type (preload pcu by pax to link) 30
  • 31.
    The Study onCity Master Plan and Urban Development Program of Ulaanbaatar City (UBMPS) Intensive Learning Session on Urban Planning under Market Economy 3. Network • Evaluation − Network Performance • Volume Capacity Ratio (VC R) • Average Speed • Vehicle (PCU) - Km • Vehicle (PCU) - Hour − Economic Indices: Direct Impact • Vehicle Operating Cost (VOC) • Travel Time Cost (TTC) Comparison of “With” case and “Without case” − Economic Indices: Indirect Impact • Loss by Accident / Injury and Death • Air Pollution / Noise 31
  • 32.
    The Study onCity Master Plan and Urban Development Program of Ulaanbaatar City (UBMPS) Intensive Learning Session on Urban Planning under Market Economy 3. Network • Result 32