Trimmings and Accessories Used in Apparel Industry:
In garments manufacturing, fabrics is not the only material to make a garments. Several equipments are used here for both decorative and functional purposes. Where some are called trimmings and others are called accessories. But there’s so many who don’t know actually what is the difference between trimmings and accessories. As its importance, now I will present a table, by which you can easily differentiate between trimmings and accessories.
Accessories: Item that enhances the aesthetic appeal or function of a garment including belt, scarves or other objects. In generally these components are sewing less. Type of Accessories
Accessories that are carried (Small pets, toy dog, cats, birds, snakes, taking parrots)
Accessories that are worn,(Necklace, Umbrella, Bag, Parts etc.)
Trims: Materials used to ornament or enhance garments. These components are attach in the garment by sewing. (Button, Zipper, Sewing thread, Lace, tape etc.)
Above definitions are fine when those are used as individual form. What happened when these terms used as “trims and accessories” in garment manufacturing industry?
Accessories: Item that enhances the aesthetic appeal or function of a garment including belt, scarves or other objects. In generally these components are sewing less. Type of Accessories
Accessories that are carried (Small pets, toy dog, cats, birds, snakes, taking parrots)
Accessories that are worn,(Necklace, Umbrella, Bag, Parts etc.)
Trims: Materials used to ornament or enhance garments. These components are attach in the garment by sewing. (Button, Zipper, Sewing thread, Lace, tape etc.)
Above definitions are fine when those are used as individual form. What happened when these terms used as “trims and accessories” in garment manufacturing industry?
Production Process of fully fashioned knitwear manufacturing.Muhammad Rahat
Fully fashioning is a method of shaping knitted structure by increasing or decreasing the number of Wales or needles. Fully fashioned knitwear is manufactured through knitting the whole structure.
Sewing Machine Needle A to Z
written by
Md. Masudur Rahman
Department of Textile Engineering
4th Batch
National Institute of Textile Engineering and Research (NITER)
Contents…… . . .
The basic functions of a needle
Needle Parts
Needle Selection
Types of needle
Needle Size / Thickness
Various effects of wrong sewing needle selection in apparel industry has mentioned in the below:
1. When the needle is finer than sewing thread
2. When the thread is finer than needle
3. When the needle is coarser than required fabric
4. When the needle is finer than required fabric
Needle Parts:
1. Butt
The starting part of bottom edge of needle. Helps for easily attaching of needle with the needle bar or clamp
2. Shank
The bottom thicker part of the needle which is tied in the needle clamp or the needle set screw. It may be cylindrical or flat in size. It supports the needle as a whole by providing additional strength
3. Shoulder
The intermediate section between the shank and the blade of needle. When the needle penetrate through the fabric to reach its lower position, then the shoulder also penetrates through the fabric. As a result it reduces the friction between needle & fabrics by producing a wider hole on fabric.
4. Blade
The needle portion extends from the shank to the eye. This is subjected to the greatest amount of friction and hence heat when it passes through the material. Blade is gradually tapered to tip
5. Long groove(s)
It is a long and thin groove, presents in one side of the needle blade . During up and down of needle through sewing, the sewing thread take place in this groove and reduce the frictions between fabric, needle and thread. It provides a protective channel and reduce possibility of damaging thread due to frictions.
6. Short groove
It is formed on the other side of long groove, towards the shuttle, hook, or looper and it assists in throwing the loop of needle thread
7. Eye
The eye of the needle is present in the bottom end of the blade. Needle thread allowed through this eye is taken to the bottom area. It helps to create loop
8. Scarf (Clearance)
It is a curved slot, a clearance cut in the needle blade just above the eye to permit a closer setting of the shuttle, hook, or looper to the needle. As a result, it is easy to catch the needle loop by the looper hook.
9. Point
It is the part from needle eye to the tip. The point of the needle is shaped to provide the most suitable penetration of the material being sewn according to its nature and the desired stitch effect
10. Tip
The ending edge pf needle is called tip. It helps to penetrate the needle into the fabric and create hole during sewing.
This presentation was made to have an elaborate sense of fabric spreading. Different types of fabric spreading and the pros and cons of different fabric spreading is illustrated into the presentation.
Seam And its Classification with seam problemSadia Textile
Like Comment And download.
What is Seam?
A seam is a joint of two pieces of fabric in producing a three -dimensional shape of a garment.
Properties of good seam are,
= Smooth fabric joints
= No Missed or Uneven stitches
= No damage to the material being sewn
= Achievement of strength, elasticity, Durability, security and comfort
= Comfortable while garment is in use
SEAMS DESIGNATION
Each stitched seam is designed numerically by five digits:
0.00.00 refers to the CLASS, 1-8;
0.00.00 refers to the material configuration,
01 to 99;
0.00.00 refers to needle penetrations, material configurations, 01-99.
Seam Classification:
According to British Standard 3870: 1991, seam is classified as-
Class 1- superimposed
Class 2- lapped
Class 3- bound
Class 4- flat
Class 5- decorative/channel
Class 6- edge neatening
Class 7- applied
Class 8- others
* Formed by lapping two pieces of component, they are produced with minimum of two pieces of component.
* One component is limited on one end and the other is limited on the other end. The limited edges of these two components are put in opposite directions.
* Used for: main seaming of denim jackets, jeans, and overalls. Fabrics that will not ravel, unlined garments, side seams of shirts, joining lace to another fabric, attaching patch pockets, decorative finish
Stitch and seam analysis of Knitted and Woven GarmentAkansha Choudhary
One knitted garment (t-shirt) and one woven garment (shirt) are randomly chosen. Each of them undergoes a thorough analysis wherein we identify the types of stitches and seams located in the entire clothing item, along with the sewing machine used for every part.
In the recent context of Bangladesh apparel merchandiser is the best way to build up career. Apparel Merchandising is one of the best profession now a days
Production Process of fully fashioned knitwear manufacturing.Muhammad Rahat
Fully fashioning is a method of shaping knitted structure by increasing or decreasing the number of Wales or needles. Fully fashioned knitwear is manufactured through knitting the whole structure.
Sewing Machine Needle A to Z
written by
Md. Masudur Rahman
Department of Textile Engineering
4th Batch
National Institute of Textile Engineering and Research (NITER)
Contents…… . . .
The basic functions of a needle
Needle Parts
Needle Selection
Types of needle
Needle Size / Thickness
Various effects of wrong sewing needle selection in apparel industry has mentioned in the below:
1. When the needle is finer than sewing thread
2. When the thread is finer than needle
3. When the needle is coarser than required fabric
4. When the needle is finer than required fabric
Needle Parts:
1. Butt
The starting part of bottom edge of needle. Helps for easily attaching of needle with the needle bar or clamp
2. Shank
The bottom thicker part of the needle which is tied in the needle clamp or the needle set screw. It may be cylindrical or flat in size. It supports the needle as a whole by providing additional strength
3. Shoulder
The intermediate section between the shank and the blade of needle. When the needle penetrate through the fabric to reach its lower position, then the shoulder also penetrates through the fabric. As a result it reduces the friction between needle & fabrics by producing a wider hole on fabric.
4. Blade
The needle portion extends from the shank to the eye. This is subjected to the greatest amount of friction and hence heat when it passes through the material. Blade is gradually tapered to tip
5. Long groove(s)
It is a long and thin groove, presents in one side of the needle blade . During up and down of needle through sewing, the sewing thread take place in this groove and reduce the frictions between fabric, needle and thread. It provides a protective channel and reduce possibility of damaging thread due to frictions.
6. Short groove
It is formed on the other side of long groove, towards the shuttle, hook, or looper and it assists in throwing the loop of needle thread
7. Eye
The eye of the needle is present in the bottom end of the blade. Needle thread allowed through this eye is taken to the bottom area. It helps to create loop
8. Scarf (Clearance)
It is a curved slot, a clearance cut in the needle blade just above the eye to permit a closer setting of the shuttle, hook, or looper to the needle. As a result, it is easy to catch the needle loop by the looper hook.
9. Point
It is the part from needle eye to the tip. The point of the needle is shaped to provide the most suitable penetration of the material being sewn according to its nature and the desired stitch effect
10. Tip
The ending edge pf needle is called tip. It helps to penetrate the needle into the fabric and create hole during sewing.
This presentation was made to have an elaborate sense of fabric spreading. Different types of fabric spreading and the pros and cons of different fabric spreading is illustrated into the presentation.
Seam And its Classification with seam problemSadia Textile
Like Comment And download.
What is Seam?
A seam is a joint of two pieces of fabric in producing a three -dimensional shape of a garment.
Properties of good seam are,
= Smooth fabric joints
= No Missed or Uneven stitches
= No damage to the material being sewn
= Achievement of strength, elasticity, Durability, security and comfort
= Comfortable while garment is in use
SEAMS DESIGNATION
Each stitched seam is designed numerically by five digits:
0.00.00 refers to the CLASS, 1-8;
0.00.00 refers to the material configuration,
01 to 99;
0.00.00 refers to needle penetrations, material configurations, 01-99.
Seam Classification:
According to British Standard 3870: 1991, seam is classified as-
Class 1- superimposed
Class 2- lapped
Class 3- bound
Class 4- flat
Class 5- decorative/channel
Class 6- edge neatening
Class 7- applied
Class 8- others
* Formed by lapping two pieces of component, they are produced with minimum of two pieces of component.
* One component is limited on one end and the other is limited on the other end. The limited edges of these two components are put in opposite directions.
* Used for: main seaming of denim jackets, jeans, and overalls. Fabrics that will not ravel, unlined garments, side seams of shirts, joining lace to another fabric, attaching patch pockets, decorative finish
Stitch and seam analysis of Knitted and Woven GarmentAkansha Choudhary
One knitted garment (t-shirt) and one woven garment (shirt) are randomly chosen. Each of them undergoes a thorough analysis wherein we identify the types of stitches and seams located in the entire clothing item, along with the sewing machine used for every part.
In the recent context of Bangladesh apparel merchandiser is the best way to build up career. Apparel Merchandising is one of the best profession now a days
10 special Knit fabrics with their properties and end uses.Sharif Bhuiyan
From The Middle East Knitting Techniques Spread To Spain. From Spain Knitting Spread to the Whole of
Continental Europe During The Middle Ages and by the 12th Century It Was Already an Advanced Craft.
The First Knitters Guild Was Founded In Paris In The 13th Century, Followed By Similar Organizations In
Other European Countries.
for level two fashion design student fabric used area in apparel.pptxMezgebuTesfaye4
Cotton, linen, wool, & silk are all-natural and recyclable fibres found in abundance. Synthetic fibres were created because, while natural fibres served their purpose, each had its own set of limitations (such as shrinking and creasing).
A lab dip is a swatch of fabric test dyed to hit a color standard. It is a process by which buyer's supplied swatch is matched with the varying dyes percentage in the laboratory with or without help of spectrophotometer.
Sewing is an important department in garments manufacturing industry. All the parts of a garment are joined here by making stitch with the help of needle and thread. Where, sewing process flow chart helps to make a complete garment easily. By maintaining sewing process flow chart, an order can be completed in timely.
The textile industry has one of the largest environmental impacts in the world. Owing to ecological concerns, it is necessary to find ways to reduce these environmental impacts. This is true of denim because it is made of cotton, which in most cases is a polluting crop dyed with indigo, a dye with a damaging degree of fixation which initiates huge ecological problems. Life-cycle assessments provide data from every stage of a product's life, from the cradle to the grave (i.e., from raw material extraction through cultivation, manufacturing, distribution, use, repair and maintenance, and disposal or recycling). These data can be considered one of the first ways to reduce environmental impacts. Therefore, it is important to know the life-cycle assessment of denim and how it affects the ecosystem. This chapter provides some ideas about the life-cycle assessment and its importance, the life cycle of denim, the life-cycle assessment tool, phases of the life-cycle assessment and a life-cycle assessment of denim with actual data.Dr. Denim is your family. Your friend. Your every day companion. Someone you can turn to in every situation. Just like a perfect pair of jeans. Dr. Denim creates affordable staples to live your lifein, whether heading for a casual lunch, a wedding, the meeting or even to bed. Denim is always there with you. Extend yourself with a fashionably functional wardrobe that never lets you down, that breaks borders and makes room for life. Every day is a denim day
Fashion marketing and management involve the core functions of selling products and managing supply. Those on the marketing and management end of the fashion industry are tasked with the unique challenge of merging their creative aptitude and business acumen in order to generate brand awareness, which in turn generates sales. Both fashion marketers and managers create and execute well-planned marketing strategies aimed at keeping their retailers relevant by positioning them as stylish and better than their competitors.
opening your boutique entails a combination of hard work, patience, passion and lots of creativity. It would be a dream come true for any fashion designer to see his or her masterpiece featured in a fashion show or sold out in the market.
It sounds fabulous to create a boutique filled with items that you made. Moreover, through your designs, you can connect and create a bond between you and your customers. However, the road towards a successful clothing line or brand you want isn’t always smooth and easy.
Fashion designers do not lack artistic talent when creating pieces of clothing, but not all have what it takes to turn their passion into a profitable business. There will be a lot of challenges and difficulties along the way, but it will all be worth it in the end.
Though there are so many fashion lines or brands in the market today, but you can still distinguish those brands that give the sense of a total package with high-rated quality, superiority, and excellence in their products.
There are so many things to take note before opening your boutique, establishing your clothing line or brand, and being successful in the clothing industry. Nevertheless, the following tips are some of the things you need to take note of while going through that path towards success.
Prospects and future of fashion designingTUSHAR IQBAL
Fashion designers create original clothing, accessories, and footwear. ... about future trends using trend reports published by fashion industry trade groups. .... excellent portfolios, and industry experience will have the best job prospects
Nylon Fibers
Most nylon manufactured today is nylon 6.6, a chemical composition that was developed by DuPont in 1935. A thermoplastic material, the fiber is produced by combining equal parts diamine and dicarboxylic acid, which react and create nylon salt. This compound is high in carbon, hydrogen and nitrogen. The salt is heated and dehydrated to form the polymer, which is melted and spun to create the nylon fiber.
Rayon Fibers
One of the major differences between nylon and rayon is their chemical makeup. Rayon is made from organic matter. A cellulose fiber, meaning it's derived from wood, rayon is made from a high-grade wood pulp called "dissolving cellulose." The pulp is refined with a caustic soda or lye solution before it's streamed through a spinneret, a device that resembles a shower head. The fibers solidify in an alkali-based bath to produce fine silken fibers
Denim is a sturdy cotton warp-faced textile in which the weft passes under two or more warp threads. This twill weaving produces a diagonal ribbing that distinguishes it from cotton duck. While a denim predecessor known as dungaree has been produced in India for hundreds of years, denim itself was first produced in the French city of Nîmes under the name “serge de Nîmes”.[2]
The most common denim is indigo denim, in which the warp thread is dyed, while the weft thread is left white. As a result of the warp-faced twill weaving, one side of the textile is dominated by the blue warp threads and the other side is dominated by the white weft threads. This causes blue jeans to be white on the inside. The indigo dyeing process, in which the core of the warp threads remains white, creates denim's signature fading characteristics.
This Introduction to Fashion Marketing course from London College of Fashion is ideal if you've no previous marketing experience or some experience in a non-fashion sector and want to learn how marketing principles work in the context of fashion.
Model in a modern gown reflecting the current fashion trend at a Haute couture fashion show, Paris, 2011
Fashion is a popular style, especially in clothing, footwear, lifestyle, accessories, makeup, hairstyle and body.Fashion is a distinctive and often constant trend in the style in which people present themselves. A fashion can become the prevailing style in behaviour or manifest the newest creations of designers, technologists, engineers, and design managers
The Bangladesh Export Processing Zone Authority (BEPZA) (Bengali: বাংলাদেশ রপ্তানি প্রক্রিয়াকরণ অঞ্চল কর্তৃপক্ষ) is an agency of the Government of Bangladesh and is administered out of the Prime Minister's Office. Its objective is to manage the various export processing zones in Bangladesh. BEPZA currently oversees the operations of eight export processing zones (EPZ). A ninth zone is scheduled to open in the future. Recently government has announced that in 15 years 100 new EPZ and SEZ will be established.
Traditional bundle vs singlepcs systemTUSHAR IQBAL
THE HIGHEST HAPPINESS THAT ACCOMPANIES THE SUCCESSFUL COMPLETION OF ANY TUSK WOULD BE INCOMPLETE WITH OUT THE EXPRESSION OF GRATITUDE TO ALL THOSE PEOPLE WHO HAVE HELPED ME THOROUGH OUT THIS PROJECT AS SUCCESS IS THE ABSTRACT OF HARD WORK
THE HIGHEST HAPPINESS THAT ACCOMPANIES THE SUCCESSFUL COMPLETION OF ANY TUSK WOULD BE INCOMPLETE WITH OUT THE EXPRESSION OF GRATITUDE TO ALL THOSE PEOPLE WHO HAVE HELPED ME THOROUGH OUT THIS PROJECT AS SUCCESS IS THE ABSTRACT OF HARD WORK
THE HIGHEST HAPPINESS THAT ACCOMPANIES THE SUCCESSFUL COMPLETION OF ANY TUSK WOULD BE INCOMPLETE WITH OUT THE EXPRESSION OF GRATITUDE TO ALL THOSE PEOPLE WHO HAVE HELPED ME THOROUGH OUT THIS PROJECT AS SUCCESS IS THE ABSTRACT OF HARD WORK
THE HIGHEST HAPPINESS THAT ACCOMPANIES THE SUCCESSFUL COMPLETION OF ANY TUSK WOULD BE INCOMPLETE WITH OUT THE EXPRESSION OF GRATITUDE TO ALL THOSE PEOPLE WHO HAVE HELPED ME THOROUGH OUT THIS PROJECT AS SUCCESS IS THE ABSTRACT OF HARD WORK
THE HIGHEST HAPPINESS THAT ACCOMPANIES THE SUCCESSFUL COMPLETION OF ANY TUSK WOULD BE INCOMPLETE WITH OUT THE EXPRESSION OF GRATITUDE TO ALL THOSE PEOPLE WHO HAVE HELPED ME THOROUGH OUT THIS PROJECT AS SUCCESS IS THE ABSTRACT OF HARD WORK.
its help to present your presentation on (AATCC ASTM AND SGS) .it has all the history and every details ,and also every test and every machine they use and used also it has .
Sharpen existing tools or get a new toolbox? Contemporary cluster initiatives...Orkestra
UIIN Conference, Madrid, 27-29 May 2024
James Wilson, Orkestra and Deusto Business School
Emily Wise, Lund University
Madeline Smith, The Glasgow School of Art
Have you ever wondered how search works while visiting an e-commerce site, internal website, or searching through other types of online resources? Look no further than this informative session on the ways that taxonomies help end-users navigate the internet! Hear from taxonomists and other information professionals who have first-hand experience creating and working with taxonomies that aid in navigation, search, and discovery across a range of disciplines.
0x01 - Newton's Third Law: Static vs. Dynamic AbusersOWASP Beja
f you offer a service on the web, odds are that someone will abuse it. Be it an API, a SaaS, a PaaS, or even a static website, someone somewhere will try to figure out a way to use it to their own needs. In this talk we'll compare measures that are effective against static attackers and how to battle a dynamic attacker who adapts to your counter-measures.
About the Speaker
===============
Diogo Sousa, Engineering Manager @ Canonical
An opinionated individual with an interest in cryptography and its intersection with secure software development.
Acorn Recovery: Restore IT infra within minutesIP ServerOne
Introducing Acorn Recovery as a Service, a simple, fast, and secure managed disaster recovery (DRaaS) by IP ServerOne. A DR solution that helps restore your IT infra within minutes.
This presentation by Morris Kleiner (University of Minnesota), was made during the discussion “Competition and Regulation in Professions and Occupations” held at the Working Party No. 2 on Competition and Regulation on 10 June 2024. More papers and presentations on the topic can be found out at oe.cd/crps.
This presentation was uploaded with the author’s consent.
1. DEPARTMENT OF FASHION DESIGN AND
TECHNOLOGY
UTTARA ,DHAKA
ASSIGNMENT OF TRIMS AND ACCESSORIES
SUBMITTION DATE: 01/08/2019
2. SUBMITTED BY:
NAME :KAZI IQBAL HOSSAIN
ID :2163401030
BATCH :13TH
SEMESTER : 9TH
SUBMITTED TO
HAFSANA MAM
LECTURER
UTTARA UNIVERSITY
UTTARA DHAKA
3. Trims
The raw materials used in sewing room other than fabric are called Trims.On the other
hand, materials are directly attached to the fabric to make a garment are called trims.
Like: Threads, buttons, lining, Interlining, zippers, labels, care labels, etc.(Interlining
is used as shape forming/preserving materials.)
Labels
Buttons
Zippers
Padding
Interlining
Down
Elastic
Thread
Twill Tape
Stopper
String/Draw Cord
Piping Cord
Emblem
Logo Print
Swivel Hook
Eyelet/ Grommet
Collar Stay
Cord Bell
Buckle
Rivet
Weaving Belt
Hook and Eye
Velcro Tape
Seam Sealing tape
Shoulder pad
Cable (steel ware)
Adjuster
Recco
Elastic Threads
Shoulder Tape
4. Accessories
The materials, which are used to make a garment attractive for sale and packing, other
than fabrics and trims, are called Accessories.
Polybag
Elastic bag
Mini Polybag
Master Carton
Inner Carton
Size Clip
P.P.Band
Tag Pin
Brass Pin
Collar Stand
Safety Pin
Gum Tape
Arrow Sticker
Scotch Tape
Barcode
Defect Indicator
Tissue Paper
Backboard
Neck Board
Butterfly
Numbering Stickers
Hanger
Size Stickers
Carton Pad
Both Side Tape
Plastic Staple
Iron Seal
Clip
Ball chain
Size Tag
Carton Sticker
Safety Sticker
Plastic Clip
6. SEWING THREADS
Sewing threads are special kinds of yarns that are engineered and
designed to pass through a sewing machine rapidly. They form
efficient stitches without breaking or becoming distorted during the
useful life of the product. The basic function of a thread is to deliver
aesthetics and performance in stitches and seams.
7. BUTTONS:
Buttons are an essential accessory which is normally used in all types of garments.
Therefore button can be said to the main accessories of garments. In garments the
main purpose of the buttons is mainly functional and decorative. Functional purpose
refers to open and close garments with security and others purpose used for garment
decoration. Now I would like to discuss garment buttons and their types also
8. ZIPPER
A zipper, zip, or zip is fastening device. It is a commonly used device for binding the edges
of an opening offabric or other flexible material, as on a garment or a bag.It is used in clothing
(e.g., jackets and jeans), luggage and other bags, sporting goods, camping gear (e.g. tents
and sleeping bags), and other items. Zipper, the tiny mechanical wonder, keeps so much of
us and our possessions together. Without this sleek trim, it would be so difficult to manage
our clothings, baggage and even footwear. This fabulous fashion accessory really deserves
a well organized description.
9. INTERLINING
Interlining is a very important in apparel manufacturing. Interlining is one kind of
accessories that is used between the two layers of fabric in a garment. To keep the different
component or part of apparel in a desired shape, a kind of fabric is used between the two ply
of fabric by sewing or fusing is called interlining. Generally, interlinings are soft, thick, and
flexible. It is made cotton, nylon, polyester, wool and viscose. Sometimes finishing is
necessary to improve its properties i.e. shrink resist finish, crease resist finish.
10. LINING
In sewing and tailoring, a lining is an inner layer of fabric, fur, or other material inserted
into clothing, hats, luggage, curtains, handbags and similar items.
Linings provide a neat inside finish and conceal interfacing, padding, the raw edges of seams,
and other construction details. A lining reduces the wearing strain on clothing, extending the
useful life of the lined garment. A smooth lining allows a coat or jacketto slip on over other
clothing easily, and linings add warmth to cold-weather wear.[1][2]
Linings are typically made of solid colors to coordinate with the garment fabric, but patterned
and contrasting-colored linings are also used. Designer Madeleine Vionnet introduced the
ensemble in which the coat was lined in the fabric used for the dress worn with it,[3]
and this
notion remains a characteristic of the Chanel suit, which often features a lining and blouse of the
same fabric.[4]
In tailoring, home sewing, and ready-to-wear clothing construction, linings are usually
completed as a unit before being fitted into the garment shell. In haute couture, the sleeves and
body are usually lined separately before assembly
11. MOTIF
To increase the attractiveness of garments some time a special
trim containing country name or brand name is used in
garments is called Motif. Most of the motifs are designed by
embroidering and some cases printing design
12. RIVET
A rivet is a mechanical fastener consisting of a smooth cylindrical shaft with heads
on either end. The heads are somewhat larger than the diameter of the hole into
which the rivet has been inserted. Generally one head is factory formed. The
other is formed by flattening out the metal after the rivet has been inserted. This
caneither be done by applying forceto both sides ofthe rivet (as in a solid rivet),
or by pulling a mandrel out ofone side ofthe rivet causing the other side to deform
(blind rivet).
13. STOPPER
A plastic cord lock (also known as cord fastener, plastic stopper or cord toggle) attaches
to drawstrings and tightens without the use of knots. Cord locks allow mountaineers to fasten
clothing and camping equipment quickly in cold conditionswhen the fingersare encased in heavy
gloves. They consist generally of three parts: a barrel, a toggle (plunger), and a spring.
Squeezed together, tension is released and the cord lock can move freelyup and down the cords.
Released, the tension is engaged and the cord lock stays in place. They come in many sizes
and shapes to suit to any purpose, including plastic cord lock, mini size cord lock, no spring cord
lock, with spring cord lock, with rim cord lock.
14. LACE
Lace is a delicate fabric made of yarn or thread in an open weblike pattern,[1]
made by machine
or by hand.
Originally linen, silk, gold, or silver threads were used. Now lace is often made
with cotton thread, although linen and silk threads are still available. Manufactured lace may be
made of synthetic fiber. A few modern artists make lace with a fine copper or silver wire instead
of thread.
15. BRAID
To braid is to interweave or twine three or more separate strands of one or more
materials in a diagonally overlapping pattern. The word is used in many
contexts:
As a noun, braid refers to any object created by such weaving, particularly if it
remains in a strand or rope-like configuration. Simple braids with more than
three strands can be flat or tubular and generally contain an odd number of
strands. Complex braids have been used to create hanging fiber artworks
16. ELASTIC
in Materials Science the word elastomer refers to a material which is very elastic, like
rubber. The word elastic is often used colloquially to refer to an elastomeric material such
as rubber or cloth/rubber combinations.
holding things together, e.g. with a rubber band
flexibly moving something over a thick to a thin part, as in clothing put on over
the head, hips, hands, feet, and elastic necklaces, bracelets, watcharmbands. An
alternative in many of these cases (not for socks) is a closing device such
as buttons, a zipper, laces, Velcro, a buckle, a snap
flexibly making airtight or fluidtight connections as in a hose or condom
flexibly cushioning (a shock absorber) as with tires and for the soles of shoes,
and under the legs of chairs, under vibrating equipment, on a door or door-
post, on bumper cars, etc.
17. All types of Label
Label is an important part of a garment. A label is more than just a piece of fabric, which directly
communicates with the customer. It’s something like that drawing the full attention of the
customer. Also describes what the product quality actually is in. on the basis of label, customer
decideswhether he/ she buys the garmentsor not. So, a label has a greatimportance on selling
the garment.
18. SHOULDER PAD
shoulder pad - protective garment consisting of a hard rounded pad worn by football players toprotec
t their shoulders
19. HOOK & LOOP
Velcro is a brand name of fabric hook-and-loop fasteners used for connecting
objects.
Velcro was invented in 1948 by George de Mestral, a Swiss engineer. The idea
came to him after he took a close look at the seed pod burrs which kept sticking to
his dog on their daily walk in the Alps. De Mestral named his invention after the
French words velours, meaning 'velvet', and crochet, meaning 'hook'
20. TWILL TAPE
Twill tape or twilled tape is a flat herringbone twill-woven fabric tape
or ribbon[1]
of cotton, linen, polyester, or wool. It may be used in sewing and tailoring to
reinforce seams, make casings, bind edges, and make sturdy ties for closing garments[1]
(for
example, on hospital gowns). Twill tape is also used in theatre to tie curtains, cable and
scenery to various objects, or to tie cable coils so that they do not unroll.
A form of twill tape is sometimes used to wrap the handlebars of road bicycles.
21. VELCRO TAPE
Velcro is a brand name of fabric hook-and-loop fasteners used for connecting objects.
Velcro was invented in 1948 by George de Mestral, a Swiss engineer. The idea came to him after he took a
close look at the seed pod burrs which kept sticking to his dog on their daily walk in the Alps. De Mestral
named his invention after the French words velours, meaning 'velvet', and crochet, meaning 'hook'.
Velcro consists oftwo layers: a "hook" side, which is a piece of fabric covered with tiny plastic hooks,and a
"loop" side, which is covered in equally tiny plastic loops. When the two sides are pressed together,the hooks
catch in the loops and hold the pieces together. When the layers are separated,the Velcro strips makes a telltale
ripping sound. Since the name Velcro is a registered trademark, generic implementations often use the name
"hook and loop", though in common usage, "velcro" is used generically.
22. SEAM SEALING TAPE
Waterproof Seam Sealing Tape delivers a new level of waterproof protection. When you
need to keep a sewn garment or product watertight, tape seam covers needle holes to keep
moisture out. Our wide range of product and machines provide the ideal solution for any
fabric, from the most durable to the most delicate including the lightest weight waterproof
shells
23. SHOULDER TAPE
Shoulder-to-shoulder taping is a fabric sewn to cover the raw edge of the sewing
construction that closes the front and back shoulders of a T-shirt. Its function is to
provide better comfort and durability.
There are many other details that help describe the quality of a garment. For
example, a lighter made with a finer, softer yarn hangs better and has a tighter
looking surface. A heavier weight garment made with heavier yarn is more open.
The best way toget a good looking fabric is to keep a relatively tight stitch
construction and change the yarn sizes for weight changes.
24. FUSING MATERIAL
Fusing process is one kinds of alternative method of fabric joining which is vastly used to
attach the interlining. At present, apparel manufacturing cannot be imagined without fusing
process. As its importance, this article has presented a details discussion on fusing process with
its classification and defects.
25. CROCHET
Crocheted fabric in the modern sense is begun by placing a loop on the hook,
pulling another loopthrough the first loop, and so on to create a chain. The
chain is either turned and worked in rows, or joined end-to-end and worked in
rounds. Stitches are made by pulling one or more loops through eachloop of the
chain. This method distinguishes crochet from other methods of fabric-making
as it is composed entirely of loops and is only secured when the free end of the
strand is pulled through the final loop
26. Rib
In knitting, ribbing is a pattern in which vertical stripes of stockinette stitch alternate with
vertical ... Such ribbing looks the same on both sides and is useful for garments such as
scarves. Ribbing ... Ribs can be decorated with nearly any motif used for a plain knitted
fabric, e.g., bobbles, cables, lace, various colors, and so on.
27. PON POM
pom-pom – also spelled pom-pon, pompom or pompon – is a decorative ball or tuft of
fibrous material.
The term may refer to large tufts used by cheerleaders, or a small, tighter ball attached to the top
of a hat, also known as a bobble or toorie.
Pom-poms may come in many colors, sizes, and varieties and are made from a wide array of
materials, including wool, cotton, paper, plastic, thread, glitter and occasionally feathers. Pom-
poms are shaken by cheerleaders, pom or dance teams, and sports fans during spectator sports
28. Wadding
Soft, thick material used to line garments or pack fragile items, especially cotton wool
formed into a fleecy layer.
29. Ribbon
A Ribbon is a long, narrow strip of material used for decoration of clothing or the
hair or gift wrapping; An inked strip of material against which type is pressed to print
letters in a typewriter or printer; A toolbar that incorporates tabs and menus; to
decorate with ribbon.We can also say a Ribbon is a thin band of flexible material,
typically cloth but also plastic or sometimes metal, used primarily for binding and
tying. Cloth ribbons, which most commonly includes silk, are often used in
connection with dress, but also applied for innumerable useful, ornamental and
symbolic purposes; cultures around the world use this device in their hair, around
the body, or even as ornamentation on animals, buildings, and other areas. Ribbon
is also sometimes used as a package sealer, on par with twine
30. Metal Badge
A badge is a device or accessory, often containing the insignia of an organization,
which is ... Badgescan be made from metal, plastic, leather, textile, rubber, etc., and
they are commonly ... Textile badgesor patches can be either woven or embroidered,
and can be attached by gluing, ironing-on, sewing or applique
31. String/Draw Cord
A drawstring (draw string, draw-string) is a string, cord, lace, or rope used to "draw"
(gather, or shorten) fabric or other material. The ends of the drawstring may be tied to hold it in
place (and/or simultaneously close an opening). Alternately, the drawstring may be kept drawn
using a cordlock. Typically, the drawstring is loose when not being used, and tightened when
needed during use.
32. Logo Print
Textile printing is the process of applying colour to fabric in definite patterns or designs. In
properly printed fabrics the colour is bonded with the fibre, so as to resist washing and friction.
Textile printing is related to dyeing but in dyeing properly the whole fabric is uniformly covered with
one colour, whereas in printing one or more colours are applied to it in certain parts only, and in
sharply defined patterns
33. SWIVEL HOOK
A hook-and-eye closure is a very simple and secure method of fastening garments together. It
consists of a metal hook, commonly made of flattened wire bent to the required shape, and an eye
(or "eyelet") of the same material into which the hook fits.
34. Cord Bell
Derived from the French word for "equipment," garment is a somewhat generic term you can use
when the specific kind of clothing you're describing is not the point. A dress, for example, is a
dress, and pants are pants. They are not the same thing, unless you refer to them both as garments,
in which case they are the same thing.
35. Buckle
the buckle is most commonly used for belts, although it is still used in shoes and
particularly boots. Tanker boots employ the use of buckles because of the
disadvantages of laces.
Buckles can also be seen on backpacks, watches and other wrist jewlery, or for
ornamental purposes on other various objects. Buckles are also commonly seen in
modern gothic fashion.
A buckle can refer to a seat belt or safety belt, as in the term, "buckle up."
36. WEAVING BELT
Weaving is a method of textile production in which two distinct sets of yarns or threads are
interlaced at right angles to form a fabricor cloth. Other methods are knitting, crocheting, felting,
and braiding or plaiting. The longitudinal threads are called the warp and the lateral threads are
the weft or filling. (Weft is an old English word meaning "that which is woven";
compare leave and left.[a]
) The method in which these threads are inter-woven affects the
characteristics of the cloth.[1]
Cloth is usually woven on a loom, a device that holds the warp
threads in place while filling threads are woven through them. A fabric band which meets this
definition of cloth (warp threads with a weft thread winding between) can also be made using
other methods, including tablet weaving, back strap loom, or other techniques without loomsA
buckle can refer to a seat belt or safety belt, as in the term, "buckle up."
37. Cable (steel ware)
TO FULFILL THE DESIGN OBJECTIVES WE NEED A DIFFERENT KIND OF
MATERIALS. FABRICS ARE THE MAIN MATERIAL, WHICH USED FOR GARMENT
MANUFACTURING. WE NEED OTHER MATERIALS ALSO, WHICH MAKE THE
GARMENTS AESTHETIC, FUNCTIONAL AND COMMERCIALLY REQUIRED.
USUALLY OTHER THAN FABRICS THESE MATERIAL USED FOR MAKING
GARMENTS ARE CALLED TRIMS AND ACCESSORIES.
38. ADJUSTER
A representative or agent of the insurer who attempts to quantify or otherwise
determine the extent of the insurer's liability for loss when a claim is submitted.
39. Recco
Could Be Classified Based On Several Aspects As There Is No Standard
Classification System Available. However, The Garments Could Be Classified Based
On The Gender As Male Or Female, Or Age As Children’s Garments. Generally,
Based On Use, Style And Material, Different Varieties Of Garments Show Different
Styles
41. HANGER
A clothes hanger, coat hanger, or coathanger, is a device in
the shape of: Human shoulders designed to facilitate the hanging
of a coat, jacket, sweater, shirt, blouse or dress in a manner that
prevents wrinkles, with a lower bar for the hanging of trousers or
skirts.
42. HAND TAG
Hangtags are the labels attached to clothing which usually contain the
basicinformation about the item. Size, price, brand… all this can be
found on thehangtag. ... Too often the branding of labels and tags is an
afterthought.
43. Poly bags,
Poly bag: Poly bags, usually known as polyethenebags, have
a variety of uses in many industries. This is a plastic packet
(pouch) used to contain garmentsdestined for export or to
merchandise so that apparels remain intact and they could not
obtain dust, dirt or moisture
44. COLLER STAND
A collar is the part of a shirt, dress, coat or blouse that fastens
around or frames the neck. It is a man's most revealing gesture
of personal style. Collarscontribute to the style and ultimate
look of garments. A collar may be permanently attachedto the
main body of the garment (e.g. by stitching) or detachable
45. Tag - Size Tag
Manufacturer of Garment Tag - Size Tag, Leather
Luggage Tag, Neck Tag and ... Other information:
.... Garment Paper Board Tag And Swing Tickets Price label
46. Tissue Paper
Manufacturer of a wide range of products which include
GarmentPackaging Printed Tissue Paper,GarmentPackaging
Plain Tissue Paper,Garment Tissue Paper, Printed Tissue
Paper and Tissue Paper.
47. Back Board
Providing you the best range of Garments Support Corrugated
Board Top White and Bottom Grey, Back Board Back Support
For Clothing, Garment Packaging ..
48. Neck Board
In garments without fabrics all are accessories or trimmings. ...
17 Collar Stay Tissue Paper 18 Cord Bell Back Board 19
Buckle Neck Board .
49. Paper Band
Rolled t-shirts with a recycled brown paper band that is held
together with a sticker. ... More information. Saved by. Unified
Manufacturing. 263 ... Sam Ward More Scarf Packaging, T Shirt
Packaging, Clothing Packaging, Paper Packaging,
50. Paper Clips
A pin is a device used for fastening objects or material together, and can
have three sorts of ...Originally, these were fashioned outof iron and bone
by the Sumerians and were used to hold clothestogether. Later, pins ....
Petroski, Henry, "From Pins to Paper Clips", The Evolution of Useful
Things, Knopf, New York, 1993
51. TAG PIN
China [Sinfoo]65mm Nylon Material C Mould Tag Pin (PS098C-65),Find
details about ... Basic Info. Model NO. PS098C-65. Shape. Strip.
Characteristic. Eco-Friendly ... high quality, low cost
wholesale clothing hangers will last you a lifetime
52. Cartons
Loading cartonswith garments are called packaging.Garments are
loaded in cartons in a designated proportion of size and color. ... As per
buyer requirement, there should be a shipping mark both side of carton
box where exist bar-code sticker and other shipping information
53. SAFETY STICKER
without proper clothing labeling,you risk customs rejecting your order. ...
labels also provide valuable informationto consumers about the ... fiber
products with a neck have a label located at the inside center of the neck
.... the next time you're reviewing an order or conducting a garment
inspection, don't .
54. Arrow sticker
There are differenttypes of garmentlabels like white label,black label...
The information to be included in barcode labels without sizes:
55. MINI POLY BAG
Poly bag also known as polythene bags. Itis a commonand one of the
most important materials in readymade garments sector
56. GUM TAPE
Manufacturer of Paper Gum Tape - Garment Adhesive Tape, Logo Printed Adhesive
Tape, Plain Adhesive Tape offered by VIMA
57. SCOTCH TAP
Scotch Essentials Wardrobe Tape Strips, 36 Strips (W-101-A): Beauty. ... +.
Fearless Tape - Womens Double Sided Tape for Clothing and Body, Transparent Clear
Color for. + ... Find answers in product info, Q&As, reviews
58. P.P Band
AUTO GARMENT IS SOLUTION OF GARMENTS AND TEXTILE
MACHINERY E.G. SEWING, ... SIZE CLIP; P.P.BAND;TAG PIN; BRASS
PIN; COLLARSTAND; ARROW STICKER; SCOTCH .... PLS NOTE, IF
IS FOUND DOING A FEW PCS SUCH PROBLEM-
WRONG INFORMATION
59. Inner Carton
GARMENTS ARE DELIVERED TO THE BUYER
IN CARTONS.GARMENTS IN POLY BAGS ARE KEPT IN
A CARTON BOX AS PER INSTRUCTION OF THE BUYER.
LOADING CARTONS WITHGARMENTS ARE CALLED PACKAGING.
... CARTON IS THE MOST IMPORTANT CONTAINER FOR SHIPMENT
OF THE GOODS.
60. OUTER CARTON
GARMENTS ARE DELIVERED TO THE BUYER
IN CARTONS.GARMENTS IN POLY BAGS ARE KEPT IN
A CARTON BOX AS PER INSTRUCTION OF THE BUYER.
LOADING CARTONS WITHGARMENTS ARE CALLED PACKAGING.
... CARTON IS THE MOST IMPORTANT CONTAINER FOR SHIPMENT
OF THE GOODS.
61. Iron seal
A clothes iron is a device that, when heated, is used to
press clothes to remove creases and .... Mentioned
above, meaning "solid" or heavy iron, where the base is
a solid block of metal, sometimes used to refer to irons
with heavier bases than a
62. TARPAULIN PAPER
With so many garmentand materials printing techniques available, which
... It is particularly good forprinting onto pre-made items such as tee shirts
and canvas bags. ... The ink is deposited on these high-release
inkjet papers, which are used for .... Grab your FREE set of the "Idea to
Product" Info bundle.
63. BUTTERFLY
Garment machine or garments machinery plays an important role for
... Different Garment machine used in RMG industry ... (Butterfly,
China) ... this link its very helpfull.god bless them who given this kind
helpfull information.
64. BOTH SIDE TAPE
Double-sided tape is any pressure-sensitive tape that is
coated with adhesive on both sides. ... One type
of double-sided tape, known as lingerie tape,
secures clothing to skin, and is used with
65. PLASTIC STAPLE
Attach pocket flashers and waistband tickets with the Plastic
Staple ST9500 to give garments a clean, memorable display at
point-of-sale. ... Unlike thread bar tacks and metal staples, the
flexible polymer design offers a secure attachment and a low
profile, yet allows for easy ..
66. BARCODE, UPC
UPC numbers are important to the apparel industry.
... UPC (technically refers toUPC-A) consists of 12 numerical
digits, that are uniquely assigned to each trade item. Along with
the related EAN barcode, the UPC is the barcode mainly used
for scanning of trade items at the point of sale, per GS1
specifications
67. BALL CHAIN
China Metal Trims Chain/Clothing Chain/Jewelry Chain/Ball
Chain/Iron ... Basic Info. Model NO. Metal Chains. Trademark. no.
Specification. 2cm-6cm. Origin
68. CARTON PAD
Garments in poly bags are kept in a carton box as per instruction of the
buyer. ... side of carton boxwhere exist bar-code sticker and other
shipping information.
69. Size Stickers
these pre-printed retail labels for shirts are 3/4 of an inch round
or .075 inches in diameter. To give you an idea, they are the
exact size of a penny. They can be placed on hang tags, poly
bags or the actual clothing. We use an apparel safe adhesive.
70. Numbering Stickers
Consecutive UPC barcode or QR codes on clothing
labels or stickers are used ... We can print a hangtag
with your logo and other information
71. Defect Indicator
Knowing these six common garment defects will help you be aware
of issues that have plagued the garment industry for decades.
72. Safety Pin
The steel safety pin,also knownas a babypin, is a variation of the regular
pin which includes a simple spring ... They were mostly used to hold fabric
and garments in place just before being sewn. ... Description;
Additional information ..
73. Brass Pin
In the beginning, they were used mostly in sewing and tailoring
projects much like sewing pins or straight pins. They were mostly
used to hold fabric and garmentsin place just before being sewn.
Now days, balck brass safety pins became multipurpose, due to its
use in craft, jewelry creation, or even fashion.
74. Size Clip
Hanging your clothes on the right sized garment hanger helps to
extend the life of ... clothes then check the details for the
correct sizing from the information given on our ... Generally, the
fold over clothes hangers are used for trousers and clip ..
75. Master Carton
And then according to MCQ (Master carton quantity i.e. how
many pieces would be ... Finishing section plays a vital role to
merchandise garments product.