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Komal P. Bhalani
     Sem:-3
   Paper No:-5
Translation Study
    Year:-2012
•Multilingual And Multicultural
•22 Major Indian Language
•10 Thousand Dialectic Language


              “Translation moves people from one
              language to another, from one culture
              to another.”
Deeply embedded
                                              in its own culture.




                     A Text




Replacement, along with the sense of appropriateness.
Replacement




1. Level                                2. Level

 Formal and Literal                    Capturing the linguistic &
  Replacement                           thematic contents of the socio-
                                        cultural content and then
                                        producing the equivalent text in
                                        the terms of the genius of the
    Generate                            target.


 A Lifeless, Soulless,
 debased Text.



  “Good Translator must have knowledge of the source
  language the target language and culture.”
problems

                           FIRST
Exact lexical equivalent in the mother tongue of lexical item in a
language like English.


         English                  10 different meanings used with specially in
                                               10 different contexts.


        Hindi,
        Begali, or
                                       There may be only one.
        Marathi


                     Areas of kinship relationship


   In India                                     In English
   4 types of “uncles”                         One Generic “uncle”
SECOND




                                           Linguistically &
   Indic pattern                  same
                                           Culturaly.



    English Pattern

                              It makes syntactically and
                               semantically distinction




•The present perfect progressive          •The present progressive tenses.
THIRD




                                         Reflect



                       Indian culture, Behavior, pattern of
                       thinking and internal relationship.


                                        English



A neutral variety of English ignoring the                Mechanism used by
honorifics used in Indian Language.                       writing like Mulkraj Anand
                                                          and Khushvantsinh.
Phrase:
“Pushp-shaiya



                            Loose its value when translated in
                            English



                                        Flower bed


     “The person with a good sensibility who can be a good
     translator.”



     “A good translator does not need any training.”
Varieties of Translation


1.   Informative (Announcements at railway platforms).
2.   Ordinary Prose that has no outstanding characteristics.
3.   Literature.
4.   Learned, scientific, technical, and practical writing.
Literature.




 1. The literature of power when the emotional aspect is
                         dominate.
2. The Literature of knowledge where the content is more
       important manner of explosion is well known.
“Poetry cannot be translated”
                       Dr. Johnson

“All translation seems to be simply an attempt to solve an
                    insolvable problem.”
                       Virginia Woolf
 Reaching to wider audence.
           Translating in to a similar grammatical
           structure and glossarial affinities.




                      Malyalam Novel

              Difficult                    easy


    Bengali & Hindi                           Tamil & Kannada
                                              (Same family)
Submitted to,
     Dept. of English,
Maharaja Krishnakumarsinhji,
   Bhavnagar University.

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Translation in india

  • 1. Komal P. Bhalani Sem:-3 Paper No:-5 Translation Study Year:-2012
  • 2. •Multilingual And Multicultural •22 Major Indian Language •10 Thousand Dialectic Language “Translation moves people from one language to another, from one culture to another.”
  • 3. Deeply embedded in its own culture. A Text Replacement, along with the sense of appropriateness.
  • 4. Replacement 1. Level 2. Level  Formal and Literal Capturing the linguistic & Replacement thematic contents of the socio- cultural content and then producing the equivalent text in the terms of the genius of the Generate target. A Lifeless, Soulless, debased Text. “Good Translator must have knowledge of the source language the target language and culture.”
  • 5. problems FIRST Exact lexical equivalent in the mother tongue of lexical item in a language like English. English 10 different meanings used with specially in 10 different contexts. Hindi, Begali, or There may be only one. Marathi Areas of kinship relationship In India In English 4 types of “uncles” One Generic “uncle”
  • 6. SECOND Linguistically & Indic pattern same Culturaly.  English Pattern It makes syntactically and semantically distinction •The present perfect progressive •The present progressive tenses.
  • 7. THIRD Reflect Indian culture, Behavior, pattern of thinking and internal relationship. English A neutral variety of English ignoring the Mechanism used by honorifics used in Indian Language. writing like Mulkraj Anand and Khushvantsinh.
  • 8. Phrase: “Pushp-shaiya Loose its value when translated in English Flower bed “The person with a good sensibility who can be a good translator.” “A good translator does not need any training.”
  • 9. Varieties of Translation 1. Informative (Announcements at railway platforms). 2. Ordinary Prose that has no outstanding characteristics. 3. Literature. 4. Learned, scientific, technical, and practical writing.
  • 10. Literature. 1. The literature of power when the emotional aspect is dominate. 2. The Literature of knowledge where the content is more important manner of explosion is well known.
  • 11. “Poetry cannot be translated” Dr. Johnson “All translation seems to be simply an attempt to solve an insolvable problem.” Virginia Woolf
  • 12.  Reaching to wider audence. Translating in to a similar grammatical structure and glossarial affinities. Malyalam Novel Difficult easy Bengali & Hindi Tamil & Kannada (Same family)
  • 13. Submitted to, Dept. of English, Maharaja Krishnakumarsinhji, Bhavnagar University.