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DEOGIRI INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING
AND MANAGEMENT STUDIES
E&TC DEPARTMENT
Transient Electronics
GUIDED BY- PRESENTED BY-
Prof.Urgunde.K.R. Shruti Lohade
(321004022)
Contents
Transient electronics
Survey
Materials
Structure
Devices
Applications
Advantages
Disadvantages
Future scope
Conclusion
Future scope
Reference
TRANSIENT ELECTRONICS IS A CLASS OF
ELECTRONICS WHICH DISAPPEAR IN A
PROGRAMMED MANNER AND WHICH IS
BIODEGRADABLE.
TRANSIENT ELECTRONICS
 Survey of Transient Electronics
Pioneers :John Rogers
Demonstration of “Transient Electronics”
Demonstration of transient electronics, can operate in both
water & a phosphate buffered saline (PBS) liquid
 The work was supported by the Defense Advanced
Research Projects Agency
Rogers did a little experiment of his own: he ate one.
Name of
author and
publisher
Name of paper Work in paper
Foram Kamdar
Department of Electronics
and Telecommunications,
Mumbai University, Andheri
West, Mumbai, INDIA
Transient
Electronics
This paper gives the basic
information of transient
devices, their
biocompatibility and eco
compatibility and exactly
how they function.
Chan Woo Park , Seung-
Kyun Kang,Hector Lopez
Hernandez,Joshua A.
Kaitz, Dae Seung Wie
,Jiho Shin, Olivia P. Lee,
Nancy R. Sottos, Jeffrey S.
Moore, John A. Rogers
,and Scott R. White* ©
2015 WILEY-VCH Verlag
GmbH & Co. KGaA,
Weinheim
Thermally Triggered
Degradation of Transient
Electronic Devices
This paper explains how
thermally triggered degradation
of transient electronic devices is
done
Name of author
and publisher
Name of paper Work in paper
Seung- Kyun Kang ,Suk-
Won Hwang , Huanyu
Cheng ,Sooyoun Yu ,
Bong Hoon Kim , Jae-
Hwan Kim , Yonggang
Huang , John A. Rogers
*© 2014 WILEY-VCH
Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA,
Weinheim
Dissolution Behaviors and
Applications of Silicon
Oxides and Nitrides in
Transient Electronics
This paper explores the
materials aspect use of
these films in a different,
emerging class of
electronics,whose defining
characteristic is solubility in
water
Nuanyu cheng*,Vikas
Vepachedu Department of
Engineering Science &
mechanics material
research institute
,thePennysylvania state
university park PA16802
USA
Recent development in
transient electronics
This paper explains how
transient circuit or device
can dissolve completely
Current research
Research in the area has explored the use of transient
materials to create dissolvable devices, such as transistors,
resistors and diodes.
Scientists have designed transient electronics as temperature
sensors, solar cells and miniature digital cameras
Now conducting further studies, centered on developing
degradable polymer based materials
In the past, only partial dissolution of transient electronics
was possible, however, total dissolution has been achieved
 MATERIALS FOR TRANSIENT
ELECTRONICS….
Silicon: Dissolution time for silicon id 10 days for 35nm chip
in volume of water of 0.4ml
ZnO: It is an alternate to silicon and other semiconductor
Mg and MgO: it is used as conductor and interlayer dielectric
due to their spontaneous reaction of water [Mg(OH)2].
Silk: Analog with crystallization & thickness it varies
dissolution time of chip.
Structure
Electrodes inside silk based on
nanometer thick sheet or
ribbons of silicon called
silicon nano membrane .
Dissipation rate is modified by
controlling the crystal
structure of silk and thickness
of silicon layer
Thermally Triggered Degradation of Transient Electronic Devices
 Devices
Colpitt rf oscillator
Environmental sensor
Cut way of inductor
DISAPPEARANCE TIME
Transient Electronics Based Led Circuit
Applications
Healthcare and Surgical
 Military and Industry
Decomposition of unwanted electronic gadgets
Advantages
Eco-friendly.
Enhance quality of life.
Reduce the amount of unwanted electronic components in
market.
Help in military to transfer the important information from
alien countries to home country and then circuit get’s dissolve
Disadvantages
Can not create large systems.
Designing of devices varies according to circuit
requirements.
As water comes in in contact
with water ,that part of circuit
that is in contact get’s dissolve
Conclusion
However transient electronics is definitely a technology worth
pursuing.
The fact that these devices enhance the quality of life greatly
and also have a very minimal environmental impact is very
promising for the future development of the technology.
Hence by introducing transience, transient electronics based
devices or sub-parts will become compost rather than trash.
 Furthermore, these devices can very well be used in covert
operations where they can simply disappear after serving their
purpose.
Future scope
Although much progress has been made in
developing new materials and devices for high
performance transient electronics there is still plenty
of opportunity to study and improve device
performance and fabrication techniques compared
with other devices.
In the future, the envision more complex devices
that could be adjustable in real time or responsive to
changes in their environment
Its market may increase in next few years.
Rogers, who
holds the
Swanlund
Chair at the
University of
Illinois at
Urbana-
Champaign,
said in his
plenary
lecture that
the future of
electronics is
not just
"smaller,
faster and
cheaper" but
also bent,
stretched
and
meltaway.
Rogers, who
holds the
Swanlund Chair
at the University
of Illinois at
Urbana-
Champaign, said
in his plenary
lecture that the
future of
electronics is
not just
"smaller, faster
and cheaper"
but also bent,
stretched and
melt away.
Reference
Foram Kamdar, “Transient Electronics”, Advance in Electronics and
electrical engineering,
P.P.NO.833-838,Volume NO.03,November 7,2013
Chan Woo Park , Seung- Kyun Kang,Hector Lopez Hernandez,Joshua
A. Kaitz, Dae Seung Wie ,Jiho Shin, Olivia P. Lee, Nancy R. Sottos,
Jeffrey S. Moore, John A. Rogers ,and Scott R. White “Thermally
Triggered Degradation of Transient Electronic Devices” © 2015 WILEY-
VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim
Seung- Kyun Kang ,Suk-Won Hwang , Huanyu Cheng ,Sooyoun Yu ,
Bong Hoon Kim , Jae-Hwan Kim , Yonggang Huang , John A. Rogers
“Dissolution Behaviors and Applications of Silicon Oxides and Nitrides
in Transient Electronics”© 2014 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co.
KGaA, Weinheim
THANK YOU !!!

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Transient electronics

  • 1. DEOGIRI INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING AND MANAGEMENT STUDIES E&TC DEPARTMENT Transient Electronics GUIDED BY- PRESENTED BY- Prof.Urgunde.K.R. Shruti Lohade (321004022)
  • 3. TRANSIENT ELECTRONICS IS A CLASS OF ELECTRONICS WHICH DISAPPEAR IN A PROGRAMMED MANNER AND WHICH IS BIODEGRADABLE. TRANSIENT ELECTRONICS
  • 4.  Survey of Transient Electronics Pioneers :John Rogers Demonstration of “Transient Electronics” Demonstration of transient electronics, can operate in both water & a phosphate buffered saline (PBS) liquid  The work was supported by the Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency Rogers did a little experiment of his own: he ate one.
  • 5. Name of author and publisher Name of paper Work in paper Foram Kamdar Department of Electronics and Telecommunications, Mumbai University, Andheri West, Mumbai, INDIA Transient Electronics This paper gives the basic information of transient devices, their biocompatibility and eco compatibility and exactly how they function. Chan Woo Park , Seung- Kyun Kang,Hector Lopez Hernandez,Joshua A. Kaitz, Dae Seung Wie ,Jiho Shin, Olivia P. Lee, Nancy R. Sottos, Jeffrey S. Moore, John A. Rogers ,and Scott R. White* © 2015 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim Thermally Triggered Degradation of Transient Electronic Devices This paper explains how thermally triggered degradation of transient electronic devices is done
  • 6. Name of author and publisher Name of paper Work in paper Seung- Kyun Kang ,Suk- Won Hwang , Huanyu Cheng ,Sooyoun Yu , Bong Hoon Kim , Jae- Hwan Kim , Yonggang Huang , John A. Rogers *© 2014 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim Dissolution Behaviors and Applications of Silicon Oxides and Nitrides in Transient Electronics This paper explores the materials aspect use of these films in a different, emerging class of electronics,whose defining characteristic is solubility in water Nuanyu cheng*,Vikas Vepachedu Department of Engineering Science & mechanics material research institute ,thePennysylvania state university park PA16802 USA Recent development in transient electronics This paper explains how transient circuit or device can dissolve completely
  • 7. Current research Research in the area has explored the use of transient materials to create dissolvable devices, such as transistors, resistors and diodes. Scientists have designed transient electronics as temperature sensors, solar cells and miniature digital cameras Now conducting further studies, centered on developing degradable polymer based materials In the past, only partial dissolution of transient electronics was possible, however, total dissolution has been achieved
  • 8.  MATERIALS FOR TRANSIENT ELECTRONICS…. Silicon: Dissolution time for silicon id 10 days for 35nm chip in volume of water of 0.4ml ZnO: It is an alternate to silicon and other semiconductor Mg and MgO: it is used as conductor and interlayer dielectric due to their spontaneous reaction of water [Mg(OH)2]. Silk: Analog with crystallization & thickness it varies dissolution time of chip.
  • 9. Structure Electrodes inside silk based on nanometer thick sheet or ribbons of silicon called silicon nano membrane . Dissipation rate is modified by controlling the crystal structure of silk and thickness of silicon layer
  • 10. Thermally Triggered Degradation of Transient Electronic Devices
  • 11.  Devices Colpitt rf oscillator Environmental sensor Cut way of inductor
  • 14. Applications Healthcare and Surgical  Military and Industry Decomposition of unwanted electronic gadgets
  • 15. Advantages Eco-friendly. Enhance quality of life. Reduce the amount of unwanted electronic components in market. Help in military to transfer the important information from alien countries to home country and then circuit get’s dissolve
  • 16. Disadvantages Can not create large systems. Designing of devices varies according to circuit requirements.
  • 17. As water comes in in contact with water ,that part of circuit that is in contact get’s dissolve
  • 18. Conclusion However transient electronics is definitely a technology worth pursuing. The fact that these devices enhance the quality of life greatly and also have a very minimal environmental impact is very promising for the future development of the technology. Hence by introducing transience, transient electronics based devices or sub-parts will become compost rather than trash.  Furthermore, these devices can very well be used in covert operations where they can simply disappear after serving their purpose.
  • 19. Future scope Although much progress has been made in developing new materials and devices for high performance transient electronics there is still plenty of opportunity to study and improve device performance and fabrication techniques compared with other devices. In the future, the envision more complex devices that could be adjustable in real time or responsive to changes in their environment Its market may increase in next few years. Rogers, who holds the Swanlund Chair at the University of Illinois at Urbana- Champaign, said in his plenary lecture that the future of electronics is not just "smaller, faster and cheaper" but also bent, stretched and meltaway. Rogers, who holds the Swanlund Chair at the University of Illinois at Urbana- Champaign, said in his plenary lecture that the future of electronics is not just "smaller, faster and cheaper" but also bent, stretched and melt away.
  • 20. Reference Foram Kamdar, “Transient Electronics”, Advance in Electronics and electrical engineering, P.P.NO.833-838,Volume NO.03,November 7,2013 Chan Woo Park , Seung- Kyun Kang,Hector Lopez Hernandez,Joshua A. Kaitz, Dae Seung Wie ,Jiho Shin, Olivia P. Lee, Nancy R. Sottos, Jeffrey S. Moore, John A. Rogers ,and Scott R. White “Thermally Triggered Degradation of Transient Electronic Devices” © 2015 WILEY- VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim Seung- Kyun Kang ,Suk-Won Hwang , Huanyu Cheng ,Sooyoun Yu , Bong Hoon Kim , Jae-Hwan Kim , Yonggang Huang , John A. Rogers “Dissolution Behaviors and Applications of Silicon Oxides and Nitrides in Transient Electronics”© 2014 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim