Transient Electronics: as per the name defines itself "lasting only for a short time"these devices can very well be used in covert operations where they can simply disappear after serving their purpose.Help in reducing e-waste.
Electrodeposition of flower-like nickel oxide on single layer grapheneArun kumar
We demonstrated a non-enzymatic cholesterol sensor based on a nickel oxide (NiO) and high quality
graphene composite for the first time. Graphene was grown by a chemical vapor deposition technique
(CVD). The nanocomposite was fabricated through the electrodeposition of nickel hydroxide onto
the surface of the CVD-grown graphene, which was followed by thermal annealing. The successful
formation of the NiO/graphene composite was confirmed by X-ray diffraction, X-ray photoelectron
spectroscopy, and Raman spectroscopy. The deposition of flower-like NiO onto the graphene surface
was confirmed by scanning electron microscopy. Electrochemical analyses were conducted to
investigate the characteristics of the sensor during the detection of cholesterol. The sensor showed
a high sensitivity of 40.6 mA mM1 cm2, a rapid response time of 5 s, and a low detection of limit of
0.13 mM. We also investigated the effects of common interfering substances on the ability of the sensor
to detect cholesterol. Furthermore, we successfully determined the cholesterol in a milk sample using
the developed sensor. The composite electrode exhibited excellent detection of cholesterol with good
reproducibility and long-term stability owing to the combined effects of NiO and graphene.
Organic electronics is an emerging field with an unimaginable future.I have included nutshell of applications and future scope in this field.Think it will be helpful for engineering aspirants.
I think it will help the beginners who are much not aware of this topic.This is a complete presentation about organic electronics.That have contain all the topics which i think would be very helpful mostly for engineering students and there are many pictures and no names in the slides so students can easily download it and paste it for their college presentation.
: Due to the huge power consumption and expensive fabrication methods required, down scaling silicon devices to sub-100 nm dimensions is becoming very unattractive. On the other hand, it is easier to build electronic circuits using molecules since they are small and their properties can be tuned. In this review, we first discuss the building blocks of molecular electronics. We then describe how these building blocks can be used to build single molecule based digital logic such as AND, OR and XOR gates. The distinction of these molecular electronic building blocks is that for first time, (i) the Tour wires are used as the conductive backbone for the rectifying junctions, (ii) donor/acceptor principles are implemented in the molecular wire itself and (iii) the logic gates are realized using molecular rectifying diodes embedded in the molecular conducting wire itself.
Electrodeposition of flower-like nickel oxide on single layer grapheneArun kumar
We demonstrated a non-enzymatic cholesterol sensor based on a nickel oxide (NiO) and high quality
graphene composite for the first time. Graphene was grown by a chemical vapor deposition technique
(CVD). The nanocomposite was fabricated through the electrodeposition of nickel hydroxide onto
the surface of the CVD-grown graphene, which was followed by thermal annealing. The successful
formation of the NiO/graphene composite was confirmed by X-ray diffraction, X-ray photoelectron
spectroscopy, and Raman spectroscopy. The deposition of flower-like NiO onto the graphene surface
was confirmed by scanning electron microscopy. Electrochemical analyses were conducted to
investigate the characteristics of the sensor during the detection of cholesterol. The sensor showed
a high sensitivity of 40.6 mA mM1 cm2, a rapid response time of 5 s, and a low detection of limit of
0.13 mM. We also investigated the effects of common interfering substances on the ability of the sensor
to detect cholesterol. Furthermore, we successfully determined the cholesterol in a milk sample using
the developed sensor. The composite electrode exhibited excellent detection of cholesterol with good
reproducibility and long-term stability owing to the combined effects of NiO and graphene.
Organic electronics is an emerging field with an unimaginable future.I have included nutshell of applications and future scope in this field.Think it will be helpful for engineering aspirants.
I think it will help the beginners who are much not aware of this topic.This is a complete presentation about organic electronics.That have contain all the topics which i think would be very helpful mostly for engineering students and there are many pictures and no names in the slides so students can easily download it and paste it for their college presentation.
: Due to the huge power consumption and expensive fabrication methods required, down scaling silicon devices to sub-100 nm dimensions is becoming very unattractive. On the other hand, it is easier to build electronic circuits using molecules since they are small and their properties can be tuned. In this review, we first discuss the building blocks of molecular electronics. We then describe how these building blocks can be used to build single molecule based digital logic such as AND, OR and XOR gates. The distinction of these molecular electronic building blocks is that for first time, (i) the Tour wires are used as the conductive backbone for the rectifying junctions, (ii) donor/acceptor principles are implemented in the molecular wire itself and (iii) the logic gates are realized using molecular rectifying diodes embedded in the molecular conducting wire itself.
Properties of electrodeposited semiconductor thin films are dependent upon the electrolyte composition, plating time, and temperature as well as the current density and the nature of the substrate. In this study, the influence of electrodeposition parameters such as deposition voltage, deposition time, composition of solution, and deposition temperature upon the properties of In2S3 films were analyzed by the Taguchi Method. According to Taguchi analysis, the interaction between deposition voltage and deposition time was significant. Deposition voltage had the most impact upon the stoichiometry of In2S3 films and deposition temperature had the least impact. The stochiometric ratios between sulfur and indium (S/In : 3/2) obtained from experiments performed with optimized electrodeposition paramters were in agreement with predicted values from the Taguchi Method. The experiments were carried-out according to Taguchi Orthogonal Array L27 (3^4) Design of Experiments (DOE). Approximately 600 nm-thick In2S3 films were electrodeposited from an organic bath (ethylene glycol-based) containing indium chloride (InCl3), sodium chloride (NaCl), and sodium thiosulfate (Na2S2O3.5H2O), the latter used as an additional sulfur source along with elemental sulfur (S). An X-ray diffractometer (XRD), energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDS) unit, and scanning electron microscope (SEM) were respectively used to analyze the phases, elemental composition, and morphology of the electrodeposited In2S3 films.
A 2.98 dB NF, 2.52 mW Ultra-Wideband Low Noise Amplifier for a Brain Neuromod...SAKIB REZA
This work presents a low noise amplifier (LNA) for
lower ultrawideband (UWB) applications. The proposed LNA is
based on a current-reuse common source (CS) architecture so as
to achieve energy efficiency without sacrificing the noise
performance. With 1.2V supply voltage, the proposed LNA
consumes 2.52 mW power and achieves a 16.81 dB peak gain at 4.2
GHz frequency, with a 3-dB bandwidth of 1.28 GHz. The average
noise figure (NF) achieved is 2.98 dB over the 3-dB bandwidth. The
design is realized using a standard 0.18 µm CMOS process. The
characteristic of the proposed amplifier makes it a proper
candidate to be applied for implantable medical devices.
The Federal Communications Commission (FCC)
designated the 3.1-10.6 GHz frequency band for unlicensed
ultra-wideband (UWB) use back in 2002 promoting
commercial mass-market practices. UWB technology has
sparked substantial interest in both educational and commercial
enterprise because of its promise to provide high-speed shortrange wireless data transmission with considerable energy
efficiency.
UWB technology has shown promise for a number of
applications including Wireless Personal Area Networks
(WPAN) [1][2] and Wireless Sensor Networks [3]. UWB
communication uses the 3.1-10.6 GHz frequency spectrum
(lower band: 3.1-5 GHz; higher band: 6-10.6 GHz). The
development of the first generation UWB system will take
place in the low frequency range (3.1-5 GHz). When
considering time to market, hardware cost, degree of
complexity, and other factors, CMOS technology is a good
choice for implementing a low band UWB system [4]
Multiple channels are used to capture and transmit data in
high data rate biomedical applications such as neural signal
recording systems for brain-computer interface. The neural
recording system proposed in [9] uses a 128-channel system to
transfer the recorded brain signal at a data rate of 90 Mbps while
consuming only 6 mW of power. As the number of channels or
sample rate of the Analog to Digital Converter (ADC) increases,
so does the data rate. As such, the power consumption also
increases. As a result, it is critical to decrease power
consumption for such high data rate applications.
The novelty of this work is to design an energy-efficient
front-end amplifier exploiting 180 nm CMOS process which
enables the receiver chain to be operated in the UWB frequency
spectrum making it suitable for high data rate biomedical
applications. The design architecture of the proposed LNA is
discussed in section II. In section III, the simulation results are
provided followed by a concluding remark in section IV
The circuit diagram of the proposed LNA is shown in Fig.
1. It consists of four stages including input matching stage,
common source first stage, current reuse stage and the output
matching stage. The input matching network consists of the
capacitors C1 and C2 and the inductor L1 and L2. L2 is in series
resonance with the total capacitance connected to the gate
terminal of transistor MN1
this a presentation on transparent electronics. check out a really wonderful technology evolved in...............
Presented by :
1. ISLAM MD RAISUL 13-23674-1
2. HASAN,RAKIB-UL 13-23538-1
3. AZAM MD. AKIBUL 13-23680-1
4. RAHMAN MD. RIFAT 13-23747-1
5. RAHMAN ASHIKUR 13-23293-1
AIUB (EEE)
Course Name : POWER STATION
Experience the uniquely interactive program of the IEW Workshop. IEW facilitates access to and interactions with industry leaders through invited seminars, technical sessions,
discussion groups (DGs), and invited speakers
• Listen to viewpoints of industry experts
• Share your ideas and opinions on EOS/ESD topics
• Explore industry best practices and give your inputs
• Interact/network with EOS/ESD industry experts
Don't miss the IEW Keynote
Emerging Interconnect Technologies for Nanoelectronics
Krishna Saraswat, Stanford University
A Study on Liquid Dielectric Breakdown in Micro-EDM Discharge - Cognitio paperSantosh Verma
The research work carried out in this paper, aims at
understanding the breakdown phenomenon of liquid dielectric by the low energy ultra-short pulsed electric discharge produced between tiny electrodes (~ 100µm diameter electrode) through experimental studies In literature not many studies are reported on liquid dielectric breakdown mechanism, and in micro-EDM no published literature discusses about this. Therefore, a detailed study on literature has been performed and preliminary
experiments have conducted on micro-EDM to understand the glow discharge and its breakdown phenomenon better, towards validation of scientific analogies for micro-EDM process conditions.
Explore the innovative world of trenchless pipe repair with our comprehensive guide, "The Benefits and Techniques of Trenchless Pipe Repair." This document delves into the modern methods of repairing underground pipes without the need for extensive excavation, highlighting the numerous advantages and the latest techniques used in the industry.
Learn about the cost savings, reduced environmental impact, and minimal disruption associated with trenchless technology. Discover detailed explanations of popular techniques such as pipe bursting, cured-in-place pipe (CIPP) lining, and directional drilling. Understand how these methods can be applied to various types of infrastructure, from residential plumbing to large-scale municipal systems.
Ideal for homeowners, contractors, engineers, and anyone interested in modern plumbing solutions, this guide provides valuable insights into why trenchless pipe repair is becoming the preferred choice for pipe rehabilitation. Stay informed about the latest advancements and best practices in the field.
Welcome to WIPAC Monthly the magazine brought to you by the LinkedIn Group Water Industry Process Automation & Control.
In this month's edition, along with this month's industry news to celebrate the 13 years since the group was created we have articles including
A case study of the used of Advanced Process Control at the Wastewater Treatment works at Lleida in Spain
A look back on an article on smart wastewater networks in order to see how the industry has measured up in the interim around the adoption of Digital Transformation in the Water Industry.
Industrial Training at Shahjalal Fertilizer Company Limited (SFCL)MdTanvirMahtab2
This presentation is about the working procedure of Shahjalal Fertilizer Company Limited (SFCL). A Govt. owned Company of Bangladesh Chemical Industries Corporation under Ministry of Industries.
Courier management system project report.pdfKamal Acharya
It is now-a-days very important for the people to send or receive articles like imported furniture, electronic items, gifts, business goods and the like. People depend vastly on different transport systems which mostly use the manual way of receiving and delivering the articles. There is no way to track the articles till they are received and there is no way to let the customer know what happened in transit, once he booked some articles. In such a situation, we need a system which completely computerizes the cargo activities including time to time tracking of the articles sent. This need is fulfilled by Courier Management System software which is online software for the cargo management people that enables them to receive the goods from a source and send them to a required destination and track their status from time to time.
Final project report on grocery store management system..pdfKamal Acharya
In today’s fast-changing business environment, it’s extremely important to be able to respond to client needs in the most effective and timely manner. If your customers wish to see your business online and have instant access to your products or services.
Online Grocery Store is an e-commerce website, which retails various grocery products. This project allows viewing various products available enables registered users to purchase desired products instantly using Paytm, UPI payment processor (Instant Pay) and also can place order by using Cash on Delivery (Pay Later) option. This project provides an easy access to Administrators and Managers to view orders placed using Pay Later and Instant Pay options.
In order to develop an e-commerce website, a number of Technologies must be studied and understood. These include multi-tiered architecture, server and client-side scripting techniques, implementation technologies, programming language (such as PHP, HTML, CSS, JavaScript) and MySQL relational databases. This is a project with the objective to develop a basic website where a consumer is provided with a shopping cart website and also to know about the technologies used to develop such a website.
This document will discuss each of the underlying technologies to create and implement an e- commerce website.
About
Indigenized remote control interface card suitable for MAFI system CCR equipment. Compatible for IDM8000 CCR. Backplane mounted serial and TCP/Ethernet communication module for CCR remote access. IDM 8000 CCR remote control on serial and TCP protocol.
• Remote control: Parallel or serial interface.
• Compatible with MAFI CCR system.
• Compatible with IDM8000 CCR.
• Compatible with Backplane mount serial communication.
• Compatible with commercial and Defence aviation CCR system.
• Remote control system for accessing CCR and allied system over serial or TCP.
• Indigenized local Support/presence in India.
• Easy in configuration using DIP switches.
Technical Specifications
Indigenized remote control interface card suitable for MAFI system CCR equipment. Compatible for IDM8000 CCR. Backplane mounted serial and TCP/Ethernet communication module for CCR remote access. IDM 8000 CCR remote control on serial and TCP protocol.
Key Features
Indigenized remote control interface card suitable for MAFI system CCR equipment. Compatible for IDM8000 CCR. Backplane mounted serial and TCP/Ethernet communication module for CCR remote access. IDM 8000 CCR remote control on serial and TCP protocol.
• Remote control: Parallel or serial interface
• Compatible with MAFI CCR system
• Copatiable with IDM8000 CCR
• Compatible with Backplane mount serial communication.
• Compatible with commercial and Defence aviation CCR system.
• Remote control system for accessing CCR and allied system over serial or TCP.
• Indigenized local Support/presence in India.
Application
• Remote control: Parallel or serial interface.
• Compatible with MAFI CCR system.
• Compatible with IDM8000 CCR.
• Compatible with Backplane mount serial communication.
• Compatible with commercial and Defence aviation CCR system.
• Remote control system for accessing CCR and allied system over serial or TCP.
• Indigenized local Support/presence in India.
• Easy in configuration using DIP switches.
Automobile Management System Project Report.pdfKamal Acharya
The proposed project is developed to manage the automobile in the automobile dealer company. The main module in this project is login, automobile management, customer management, sales, complaints and reports. The first module is the login. The automobile showroom owner should login to the project for usage. The username and password are verified and if it is correct, next form opens. If the username and password are not correct, it shows the error message.
When a customer search for a automobile, if the automobile is available, they will be taken to a page that shows the details of the automobile including automobile name, automobile ID, quantity, price etc. “Automobile Management System” is useful for maintaining automobiles, customers effectively and hence helps for establishing good relation between customer and automobile organization. It contains various customized modules for effectively maintaining automobiles and stock information accurately and safely.
When the automobile is sold to the customer, stock will be reduced automatically. When a new purchase is made, stock will be increased automatically. While selecting automobiles for sale, the proposed software will automatically check for total number of available stock of that particular item, if the total stock of that particular item is less than 5, software will notify the user to purchase the particular item.
Also when the user tries to sale items which are not in stock, the system will prompt the user that the stock is not enough. Customers of this system can search for a automobile; can purchase a automobile easily by selecting fast. On the other hand the stock of automobiles can be maintained perfectly by the automobile shop manager overcoming the drawbacks of existing system.
Saudi Arabia stands as a titan in the global energy landscape, renowned for its abundant oil and gas resources. It's the largest exporter of petroleum and holds some of the world's most significant reserves. Let's delve into the top 10 oil and gas projects shaping Saudi Arabia's energy future in 2024.
Water scarcity is the lack of fresh water resources to meet the standard water demand. There are two type of water scarcity. One is physical. The other is economic water scarcity.
Sachpazis:Terzaghi Bearing Capacity Estimation in simple terms with Calculati...Dr.Costas Sachpazis
Terzaghi's soil bearing capacity theory, developed by Karl Terzaghi, is a fundamental principle in geotechnical engineering used to determine the bearing capacity of shallow foundations. This theory provides a method to calculate the ultimate bearing capacity of soil, which is the maximum load per unit area that the soil can support without undergoing shear failure. The Calculation HTML Code included.
Sachpazis:Terzaghi Bearing Capacity Estimation in simple terms with Calculati...
Transient electronics
1. DEOGIRI INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING
AND MANAGEMENT STUDIES
E&TC DEPARTMENT
Transient Electronics
GUIDED BY- PRESENTED BY-
Prof.Urgunde.K.R. Shruti Lohade
(321004022)
3. TRANSIENT ELECTRONICS IS A CLASS OF
ELECTRONICS WHICH DISAPPEAR IN A
PROGRAMMED MANNER AND WHICH IS
BIODEGRADABLE.
TRANSIENT ELECTRONICS
4. Survey of Transient Electronics
Pioneers :John Rogers
Demonstration of “Transient Electronics”
Demonstration of transient electronics, can operate in both
water & a phosphate buffered saline (PBS) liquid
The work was supported by the Defense Advanced
Research Projects Agency
Rogers did a little experiment of his own: he ate one.
7. Current research
Research in the area has explored the use of transient
materials to create dissolvable devices, such as transistors,
resistors and diodes.
Scientists have designed transient electronics as temperature
sensors, solar cells and miniature digital cameras
Now conducting further studies, centered on developing
degradable polymer based materials
In the past, only partial dissolution of transient electronics
was possible, however, total dissolution has been achieved
8. MATERIALS FOR TRANSIENT
ELECTRONICS….
Silicon: Dissolution time for silicon id 10 days for 35nm chip
in volume of water of 0.4ml
ZnO: It is an alternate to silicon and other semiconductor
Mg and MgO: it is used as conductor and interlayer dielectric
due to their spontaneous reaction of water [Mg(OH)2].
Silk: Analog with crystallization & thickness it varies
dissolution time of chip.
9. Structure
Electrodes inside silk based on
nanometer thick sheet or
ribbons of silicon called
silicon nano membrane .
Dissipation rate is modified by
controlling the crystal
structure of silk and thickness
of silicon layer
15. Advantages
Eco-friendly.
Enhance quality of life.
Reduce the amount of unwanted electronic components in
market.
Help in military to transfer the important information from
alien countries to home country and then circuit get’s dissolve
17. As water comes in in contact
with water ,that part of circuit
that is in contact get’s dissolve
18. Conclusion
However transient electronics is definitely a technology worth
pursuing.
The fact that these devices enhance the quality of life greatly
and also have a very minimal environmental impact is very
promising for the future development of the technology.
Hence by introducing transience, transient electronics based
devices or sub-parts will become compost rather than trash.
Furthermore, these devices can very well be used in covert
operations where they can simply disappear after serving their
purpose.
19. Future scope
Although much progress has been made in
developing new materials and devices for high
performance transient electronics there is still plenty
of opportunity to study and improve device
performance and fabrication techniques compared
with other devices.
In the future, the envision more complex devices
that could be adjustable in real time or responsive to
changes in their environment
Its market may increase in next few years.
Rogers, who
holds the
Swanlund
Chair at the
University of
Illinois at
Urbana-
Champaign,
said in his
plenary
lecture that
the future of
electronics is
not just
"smaller,
faster and
cheaper" but
also bent,
stretched
and
meltaway.
Rogers, who
holds the
Swanlund Chair
at the University
of Illinois at
Urbana-
Champaign, said
in his plenary
lecture that the
future of
electronics is
not just
"smaller, faster
and cheaper"
but also bent,
stretched and
melt away.