TransferJet is a wireless technology that allows for high-speed file transfers between electronic devices through a simple touch. It has a transfer speed of 560 Mbps, much faster than Bluetooth or NFC. TransferJet uses ultra-wideband technology to transmit data over short ranges of a few centimeters. It supports common protocols like OBEX and SCSI and can be used to exchange files, access media, and enable print services between compatible devices. The TransferJet Consortium promotes adoption of the technology across various industries.
Here we will discuss some of the most common questions regarding the Cisco SFP 10G SR module. The contents were mostly inspired from Cisco, Amazon and Quora websites.
“Thread - A New Wireless Networking Protocol for Internet of Things” - Ankith...EIT Digital Alumni
What if your coffee machine makes your coffee when you wake up and how about if it tells your toaster to keep your sandwich ready at your breakfast time? Thread is built to turn cool ideas like these into reality!
The wireless technology which has wide range of applications in automation and control. Low power consumption and reliable data transfer is main advantage of this technology
Beginners: Introduction to NR-Light a.k.a. NR-Lite3G4G
A quick introduction to new 3GPP study item called NR-Light that is planned for 3GPP Release-17. This video / presentation looks at why this is needed, how is it different from the existing 5G requirements for eMBB, URLLC & mMTC, and why can't 4G be used instead of 5G for this feature.
All our #3G4G5G slides and videos are available at:
Videos: https://www.youtube.com/3G4G5G
Slides: https://www.slideshare.net/3G4GLtd
5G Page: https://www.3g4g.co.uk/5G/
Free Training Videos: https://www.3g4g.co.uk/Training/
Here we will discuss some of the most common questions regarding the Cisco SFP 10G SR module. The contents were mostly inspired from Cisco, Amazon and Quora websites.
“Thread - A New Wireless Networking Protocol for Internet of Things” - Ankith...EIT Digital Alumni
What if your coffee machine makes your coffee when you wake up and how about if it tells your toaster to keep your sandwich ready at your breakfast time? Thread is built to turn cool ideas like these into reality!
The wireless technology which has wide range of applications in automation and control. Low power consumption and reliable data transfer is main advantage of this technology
Beginners: Introduction to NR-Light a.k.a. NR-Lite3G4G
A quick introduction to new 3GPP study item called NR-Light that is planned for 3GPP Release-17. This video / presentation looks at why this is needed, how is it different from the existing 5G requirements for eMBB, URLLC & mMTC, and why can't 4G be used instead of 5G for this feature.
All our #3G4G5G slides and videos are available at:
Videos: https://www.youtube.com/3G4G5G
Slides: https://www.slideshare.net/3G4GLtd
5G Page: https://www.3g4g.co.uk/5G/
Free Training Videos: https://www.3g4g.co.uk/Training/
Billions of connected devices and things. Billions of people. 5G will provide connectivity for all of these things and people as well as businesses and industry, bringing benefit to society. Operating machinery in hazardous environments from a remote control will be enabled through near-zero latency communication links that enable real-time video. Billions of video-enabled devices will be able to share bandwidth-hungry content. These are just a few applications that illustrate what 5G will be designed for.
A look at the end-to-end stack for Industrial IoT platforms, including some of the key issues and opportunities to manage at each layer of the solution. See https://Juxtology.com for more.
5G Technology Seminar presentation in depth with best illustrations and data from many sources at one place.
Please follow me on social media for more such slides.
DM For any slides preparation.
Part 10: 5G Use cases - 5G for Absolute Beginners3G4G
An introductory training on 5G for newbies available on Udemy - http://bit.ly/udemy5G
All our #3G4G5G slides and videos are available at:
Videos: https://www.youtube.com/3G4G5G
Slides: https://www.slideshare.net/3G4GLtd
5G Page: https://www.3g4g.co.uk/5G/
Free Training Videos: https://www.3g4g.co.uk/Training/
5G will connect virtually everything around us to transform a wide range of industries — manufacturing, automotive, logistics, and many more, and we are on track to make 5G NR — the global 5G standard — a commercial reality by 2019. However, this first phase of 5G mainly focuses on enhanced mobile broadband services, which will contribute to part of the total projected $12T 5G economy. 5G NR will continue to evolve in Release 16 and beyond to further expand 5G’s reach to new devices, services, and ecosystem players.
Beginners: Introduction to 5G Reduced Capability (RedCap) Devices3G4G
A quick introduction to new 3GPP Release-17 feature called RedCap or Reduced Capability New Radio devices. This feature was earlier called NR-Light / NR-Lite and is sometimes referred to as Low Complexity NR devices.
This tutorial looks at why this is needed, how is it different from the existing 5G requirements for eMBB, URLLC & mMTC, and why can't 4G be used instead of 5G for this feature.
We will also look at some of the proposals for enhancement of RedCap that are being discussed for 5G-Advanced in 3GPP Release-18
All our #3G4G5G slides and videos are available at:
Videos: https://www.youtube.com/3G4G5G
Slides: https://www.slideshare.net/3G4GLtd
5G Page: https://www.3g4g.co.uk/5G/
Free Training Videos: https://www.3g4g.co.uk/Training/
Near field communication (NFC) is a set of standards for smartphones and similar devices to establish radio communication with each other by touching them together or bringing them into proximity, usually no more than a few inches.
Billions of connected devices and things. Billions of people. 5G will provide connectivity for all of these things and people as well as businesses and industry, bringing benefit to society. Operating machinery in hazardous environments from a remote control will be enabled through near-zero latency communication links that enable real-time video. Billions of video-enabled devices will be able to share bandwidth-hungry content. These are just a few applications that illustrate what 5G will be designed for.
A look at the end-to-end stack for Industrial IoT platforms, including some of the key issues and opportunities to manage at each layer of the solution. See https://Juxtology.com for more.
5G Technology Seminar presentation in depth with best illustrations and data from many sources at one place.
Please follow me on social media for more such slides.
DM For any slides preparation.
Part 10: 5G Use cases - 5G for Absolute Beginners3G4G
An introductory training on 5G for newbies available on Udemy - http://bit.ly/udemy5G
All our #3G4G5G slides and videos are available at:
Videos: https://www.youtube.com/3G4G5G
Slides: https://www.slideshare.net/3G4GLtd
5G Page: https://www.3g4g.co.uk/5G/
Free Training Videos: https://www.3g4g.co.uk/Training/
5G will connect virtually everything around us to transform a wide range of industries — manufacturing, automotive, logistics, and many more, and we are on track to make 5G NR — the global 5G standard — a commercial reality by 2019. However, this first phase of 5G mainly focuses on enhanced mobile broadband services, which will contribute to part of the total projected $12T 5G economy. 5G NR will continue to evolve in Release 16 and beyond to further expand 5G’s reach to new devices, services, and ecosystem players.
Beginners: Introduction to 5G Reduced Capability (RedCap) Devices3G4G
A quick introduction to new 3GPP Release-17 feature called RedCap or Reduced Capability New Radio devices. This feature was earlier called NR-Light / NR-Lite and is sometimes referred to as Low Complexity NR devices.
This tutorial looks at why this is needed, how is it different from the existing 5G requirements for eMBB, URLLC & mMTC, and why can't 4G be used instead of 5G for this feature.
We will also look at some of the proposals for enhancement of RedCap that are being discussed for 5G-Advanced in 3GPP Release-18
All our #3G4G5G slides and videos are available at:
Videos: https://www.youtube.com/3G4G5G
Slides: https://www.slideshare.net/3G4GLtd
5G Page: https://www.3g4g.co.uk/5G/
Free Training Videos: https://www.3g4g.co.uk/Training/
Near field communication (NFC) is a set of standards for smartphones and similar devices to establish radio communication with each other by touching them together or bringing them into proximity, usually no more than a few inches.
Removing Uninteresting Bytes in Software FuzzingAftab Hussain
Imagine a world where software fuzzing, the process of mutating bytes in test seeds to uncover hidden and erroneous program behaviors, becomes faster and more effective. A lot depends on the initial seeds, which can significantly dictate the trajectory of a fuzzing campaign, particularly in terms of how long it takes to uncover interesting behaviour in your code. We introduce DIAR, a technique designed to speedup fuzzing campaigns by pinpointing and eliminating those uninteresting bytes in the seeds. Picture this: instead of wasting valuable resources on meaningless mutations in large, bloated seeds, DIAR removes the unnecessary bytes, streamlining the entire process.
In this work, we equipped AFL, a popular fuzzer, with DIAR and examined two critical Linux libraries -- Libxml's xmllint, a tool for parsing xml documents, and Binutil's readelf, an essential debugging and security analysis command-line tool used to display detailed information about ELF (Executable and Linkable Format). Our preliminary results show that AFL+DIAR does not only discover new paths more quickly but also achieves higher coverage overall. This work thus showcases how starting with lean and optimized seeds can lead to faster, more comprehensive fuzzing campaigns -- and DIAR helps you find such seeds.
- These are slides of the talk given at IEEE International Conference on Software Testing Verification and Validation Workshop, ICSTW 2022.
Epistemic Interaction - tuning interfaces to provide information for AI supportAlan Dix
Paper presented at SYNERGY workshop at AVI 2024, Genoa, Italy. 3rd June 2024
https://alandix.com/academic/papers/synergy2024-epistemic/
As machine learning integrates deeper into human-computer interactions, the concept of epistemic interaction emerges, aiming to refine these interactions to enhance system adaptability. This approach encourages minor, intentional adjustments in user behaviour to enrich the data available for system learning. This paper introduces epistemic interaction within the context of human-system communication, illustrating how deliberate interaction design can improve system understanding and adaptation. Through concrete examples, we demonstrate the potential of epistemic interaction to significantly advance human-computer interaction by leveraging intuitive human communication strategies to inform system design and functionality, offering a novel pathway for enriching user-system engagements.
GraphSummit Singapore | The Future of Agility: Supercharging Digital Transfor...Neo4j
Leonard Jayamohan, Partner & Generative AI Lead, Deloitte
This keynote will reveal how Deloitte leverages Neo4j’s graph power for groundbreaking digital twin solutions, achieving a staggering 100x performance boost. Discover the essential role knowledge graphs play in successful generative AI implementations. Plus, get an exclusive look at an innovative Neo4j + Generative AI solution Deloitte is developing in-house.
UiPath Test Automation using UiPath Test Suite series, part 5DianaGray10
Welcome to UiPath Test Automation using UiPath Test Suite series part 5. In this session, we will cover CI/CD with devops.
Topics covered:
CI/CD with in UiPath
End-to-end overview of CI/CD pipeline with Azure devops
Speaker:
Lyndsey Byblow, Test Suite Sales Engineer @ UiPath, Inc.
Sudheer Mechineni, Head of Application Frameworks, Standard Chartered Bank
Discover how Standard Chartered Bank harnessed the power of Neo4j to transform complex data access challenges into a dynamic, scalable graph database solution. This keynote will cover their journey from initial adoption to deploying a fully automated, enterprise-grade causal cluster, highlighting key strategies for modelling organisational changes and ensuring robust disaster recovery. Learn how these innovations have not only enhanced Standard Chartered Bank’s data infrastructure but also positioned them as pioneers in the banking sector’s adoption of graph technology.
Smart TV Buyer Insights Survey 2024 by 91mobiles.pdf91mobiles
91mobiles recently conducted a Smart TV Buyer Insights Survey in which we asked over 3,000 respondents about the TV they own, aspects they look at on a new TV, and their TV buying preferences.
Essentials of Automations: The Art of Triggers and Actions in FMESafe Software
In this second installment of our Essentials of Automations webinar series, we’ll explore the landscape of triggers and actions, guiding you through the nuances of authoring and adapting workspaces for seamless automations. Gain an understanding of the full spectrum of triggers and actions available in FME, empowering you to enhance your workspaces for efficient automation.
We’ll kick things off by showcasing the most commonly used event-based triggers, introducing you to various automation workflows like manual triggers, schedules, directory watchers, and more. Plus, see how these elements play out in real scenarios.
Whether you’re tweaking your current setup or building from the ground up, this session will arm you with the tools and insights needed to transform your FME usage into a powerhouse of productivity. Join us to discover effective strategies that simplify complex processes, enhancing your productivity and transforming your data management practices with FME. Let’s turn complexity into clarity and make your workspaces work wonders!
Why You Should Replace Windows 11 with Nitrux Linux 3.5.0 for enhanced perfor...SOFTTECHHUB
The choice of an operating system plays a pivotal role in shaping our computing experience. For decades, Microsoft's Windows has dominated the market, offering a familiar and widely adopted platform for personal and professional use. However, as technological advancements continue to push the boundaries of innovation, alternative operating systems have emerged, challenging the status quo and offering users a fresh perspective on computing.
One such alternative that has garnered significant attention and acclaim is Nitrux Linux 3.5.0, a sleek, powerful, and user-friendly Linux distribution that promises to redefine the way we interact with our devices. With its focus on performance, security, and customization, Nitrux Linux presents a compelling case for those seeking to break free from the constraints of proprietary software and embrace the freedom and flexibility of open-source computing.
UiPath Test Automation using UiPath Test Suite series, part 4DianaGray10
Welcome to UiPath Test Automation using UiPath Test Suite series part 4. In this session, we will cover Test Manager overview along with SAP heatmap.
The UiPath Test Manager overview with SAP heatmap webinar offers a concise yet comprehensive exploration of the role of a Test Manager within SAP environments, coupled with the utilization of heatmaps for effective testing strategies.
Participants will gain insights into the responsibilities, challenges, and best practices associated with test management in SAP projects. Additionally, the webinar delves into the significance of heatmaps as a visual aid for identifying testing priorities, areas of risk, and resource allocation within SAP landscapes. Through this session, attendees can expect to enhance their understanding of test management principles while learning practical approaches to optimize testing processes in SAP environments using heatmap visualization techniques
What will you get from this session?
1. Insights into SAP testing best practices
2. Heatmap utilization for testing
3. Optimization of testing processes
4. Demo
Topics covered:
Execution from the test manager
Orchestrator execution result
Defect reporting
SAP heatmap example with demo
Speaker:
Deepak Rai, Automation Practice Lead, Boundaryless Group and UiPath MVP
In his public lecture, Christian Timmerer provides insights into the fascinating history of video streaming, starting from its humble beginnings before YouTube to the groundbreaking technologies that now dominate platforms like Netflix and ORF ON. Timmerer also presents provocative contributions of his own that have significantly influenced the industry. He concludes by looking at future challenges and invites the audience to join in a discussion.
Pushing the limits of ePRTC: 100ns holdover for 100 daysAdtran
At WSTS 2024, Alon Stern explored the topic of parametric holdover and explained how recent research findings can be implemented in real-world PNT networks to achieve 100 nanoseconds of accuracy for up to 100 days.
GraphSummit Singapore | The Art of the Possible with Graph - Q2 2024Neo4j
Neha Bajwa, Vice President of Product Marketing, Neo4j
Join us as we explore breakthrough innovations enabled by interconnected data and AI. Discover firsthand how organizations use relationships in data to uncover contextual insights and solve our most pressing challenges – from optimizing supply chains, detecting fraud, and improving customer experiences to accelerating drug discoveries.
Generative AI Deep Dive: Advancing from Proof of Concept to ProductionAggregage
Join Maher Hanafi, VP of Engineering at Betterworks, in this new session where he'll share a practical framework to transform Gen AI prototypes into impactful products! He'll delve into the complexities of data collection and management, model selection and optimization, and ensuring security, scalability, and responsible use.
Climate Impact of Software Testing at Nordic Testing DaysKari Kakkonen
My slides at Nordic Testing Days 6.6.2024
Climate impact / sustainability of software testing discussed on the talk. ICT and testing must carry their part of global responsibility to help with the climat warming. We can minimize the carbon footprint but we can also have a carbon handprint, a positive impact on the climate. Quality characteristics can be added with sustainability, and then measured continuously. Test environments can be used less, and in smaller scale and on demand. Test techniques can be used in optimizing or minimizing number of tests. Test automation can be used to speed up testing.
State of ICS and IoT Cyber Threat Landscape Report 2024 previewPrayukth K V
The IoT and OT threat landscape report has been prepared by the Threat Research Team at Sectrio using data from Sectrio, cyber threat intelligence farming facilities spread across over 85 cities around the world. In addition, Sectrio also runs AI-based advanced threat and payload engagement facilities that serve as sinks to attract and engage sophisticated threat actors, and newer malware including new variants and latent threats that are at an earlier stage of development.
The latest edition of the OT/ICS and IoT security Threat Landscape Report 2024 also covers:
State of global ICS asset and network exposure
Sectoral targets and attacks as well as the cost of ransom
Global APT activity, AI usage, actor and tactic profiles, and implications
Rise in volumes of AI-powered cyberattacks
Major cyber events in 2024
Malware and malicious payload trends
Cyberattack types and targets
Vulnerability exploit attempts on CVEs
Attacks on counties – USA
Expansion of bot farms – how, where, and why
In-depth analysis of the cyber threat landscape across North America, South America, Europe, APAC, and the Middle East
Why are attacks on smart factories rising?
Cyber risk predictions
Axis of attacks – Europe
Systemic attacks in the Middle East
Download the full report from here:
https://sectrio.com/resources/ot-threat-landscape-reports/sectrio-releases-ot-ics-and-iot-security-threat-landscape-report-2024/
Securing your Kubernetes cluster_ a step-by-step guide to success !KatiaHIMEUR1
Today, after several years of existence, an extremely active community and an ultra-dynamic ecosystem, Kubernetes has established itself as the de facto standard in container orchestration. Thanks to a wide range of managed services, it has never been so easy to set up a ready-to-use Kubernetes cluster.
However, this ease of use means that the subject of security in Kubernetes is often left for later, or even neglected. This exposes companies to significant risks.
In this talk, I'll show you step-by-step how to secure your Kubernetes cluster for greater peace of mind and reliability.
3. INTRODUCTION
TransferJet is an extremely simple wireless
technology which eliminates the need for
complex setup and operation. For example, just
touching a TV with a digital camera enables
photos to be instantaneously displayed on the TV
screen. Alternatively, downloaded music content
can be easily enjoyed by touching a mobile phone
to a portable audio player. TransferJet can be
used as a Universal Interface among a wide
variety of consumer electronics devices.
4. TRANSFERJET
• It is a new technology
SPEED OF EASE OF
UWB NFC
• Speed of 560 mbps through a simple “touch”
5. Ultra-Wide Band
• UWB differs substantially from conventional
narrowband radio frequency and spread
spectrum technologies , such as Bluetooth
Technology and WiFi.
• UWB uses an extremely wide band of RF
spectrum to transmit data.
• UWB is able to transmit more data in a given
period of time than the more traditional
technologies.
6. Near field communication
• NFC is a set of standards for smartphones and
similar devices to establish radio
communication with each other by touching
them together or bringing them into close
proximity
• usually not more than a few centimetres
• simplified setup of more complex
communications such as Wi-Fi
8. TARGET LOGO
• The target point logo shall be displayed on all
TransferJet products.
• The target point logo is used to inform the
users about the location where the products
should be touched. Therefore, it should be
displayed visibly and clearly, and placed where
it is easy for users to touch.
9. Use Cases
• File Exchange
• File access and Real-time content consumption
• Print Services
10. Use Cases
• File Exchange
-It enables high speed transfer of large data files between
two electronic products
-User can push any data file from his mobile terminal to
another mobile terminal just by touching
-Alternatively, the user can get any data file from another
mobile terminal with a similar touch operation.
-In most cases, the data to transfer has been selected by the
sender and, therefore, the receiver does not have to
select the file but just touch and receive it.
12. Use Cases
• File access and realtime content consumption
-A user might access a file system on his mobile terminal by
placing it on a TransferJet target point connected to a
host terminal such as a computer, digital TV, projector or
other device.
-Once connected, one can access, retrieve, manage, and
execute any files on the mobile terminal in the same way
as local files.
-A family can display digital photos and movies on their
living room TV by touching the camera or camcorder to
the TV itself or placing on a TransferJet pad connected to
a TV. The user can control the playback with the TV
remote.
13.
14. Use Cases
• Print Services
- If a file is transferred to a printer, it should be printed
in an appropriate manner. In general, there are two
possible ways of printing. A user may operate her/his
mobile terminal to select the specific file to print and
then touch the printer, which will then print in its
default mode.
- Alternatively, a user may put the mobile terminal on
a TransferJet pad of the printer, and then select a file
to print by operating the printer.
15.
16. Technical Implementation
• It support two major existing protocols
-OBEX(Object Exchange)
-SCSI(Small Computer System Interface)
By adopting these well defined protocols, it is possible
to incorporate TransferJet into a variety of
commercial products, services and applications.
17. OBEX
• OBEX is a communication protocol that facilitates the
exchange of binary objects between devices. It is
maintained by the Infrared Data Association but has
also been adopted by the Bluetooth Special Interest
Group and the SyncML wing of the Open Mobile
Alliance (OMA). One of OBEX's earliest popular
applications was in the Palm III PDA. This PDA and its
many successors use OBEX to exchange business
cards, data, even applications.
• Although OBEX was initially designed for infrared, it
has now been adopted by Bluetooth, and is also used
over USB, WAP, and in devices such as Livescribe smart-
pens.
18. SCSI
• Small Computer System Interface is a set of standards
for physically connecting and transferring data
between computers and peripheral devices
• SCSI is most commonly used for hard disks and tape
drives, but it can connect a wide range of other devices
• In addition to faster data rates, SCSI is more flexible
than earlier parallel data transfer interfaces. The latest
SCSI standard, Ultra-2 SCSI for a 16-bit bus can transfer
data at up to 80 MBps
19. Technical Implementation
The file exchange is realized by utilizing the OBEX inbox
service
The OBEX Folder Browsing Service and SCSI support the
file access functions
Print services can be achieved by using either OBEX or
SCSI.
20. Technology Overview
• The maximum range of operation is on the order of a few
centimeters and the network topology is always point-
to-point between two active devices.
• The short range makes it possible to operate in the near
field of the radio signal using very little transmit power –
at or below -70 dBm/MHz.
• The point-to-point topology simplifies the network setup
and management procedures.
• And since the near field is a non-polarized field, the two
devices do not have to be physically oriented to achieve a
good connection.
21. Technology Overview
• In addition, TransferJet contains a robust protocol
which includes error detection and
correction, packet acknowledgement, and packet
resend. All of these details work together to
minimize complexity and interference.
• each TransferJet™ device can detect the presence
of another device as it comes within range.
Therefore, it is possible to save power by
transmitting only when another device is
detected. This is another advantage of the touch
model.
22. Transferjet Security
• Transferjet is a near field, point-to-point
technology, but it is still a wireless connection.
• WiFi and Bluetooth have extensive and complex
encryption technology built into the link layer.
• Transferjet is more like a physical cable , so there is
no encryption built into the link layer.
• For attacking a transferjet device the attacker should
be too close to the device.
23. Transferjet Security
• By eliminating link layer protection the
transferjet saves power and cost, and further
reduces the complexity for the user.
• It is possible to add encryption at the
application layer
• Transferjet is perfectly compatible with these
application layer security measures. Since
each device has a unique ID
• Transferjet achieves the best of both- the
simplicity of touch and the security of a cable
24. Transferjet Connection
• The short range of a few centimeters gives a
tremendous advantages
like
-low power consumption
-it eliminates multipath fading or shadowing that
occurs in long range solutions
-Thus the connection is very reliable without the
need for complex equalizers or advanced signal
processing such as OFDM.
-This also helps to minimize cost
25. Transferjet Connection
• the biggest advantage is the ability for each
Transferjet device to discover another Transferjet
device that comes within range.
• As with every other wireless protocol, devices
must proceed through the necessary stages –
search, discovery, selection, authentication, conn
ection, and transfer – in order to complete a
desired activity.
• But Transferjet is unique because all these steps
are collapsed into a single motion: the “touch”.
26. Transferjet Coupler
• newly developed "TransferJet Coupler" is based on
electric induction field coupling to deliver superior
propagation performance compared to conventional
radiation field based antennas.
• It maintains high transmission gain and efficient
coupling in near-field proximity, while providing sharp
attenuation over longer distances to avoid interference
with other wireless systems.
Furthermore, as there is no antenna polarization it is
possible to transmit data without any performance
loss, regardless of the contact angle of the electronic
devices.
28. PHYSICAL LAYER
• During transmission, the Physical Layer (PHY)
receives the digital data stream from the
upper Connection Layer (CNL)
• and converts to an analog RF signal centered
at 4.48 GHz,
• During reception, the PHY performs the
reverse operations to convert the RF signal
from the coupler into a digital data stream
that can be handled by the upper CNL.
30. CONNECTION LAYER
• The main functions of the Connection Layer (CNL)
consist of establishing, maintaining and releasing the
connection, or data link, between the two devices, as
well as ensuring the integrity of the data transfer.
• One CNL Protocol Data Unit (CPDU) contains headers,
subheaders, CRC bits and either one or two payload,
each having 1-4096 Bytes of data.
• Since all connections are point-to-point, there is no
network or IP layer in the protocol stack and the CNL
exchanges data directly with the upper PCL
31. CONNECTION LAYER
• In terms of functionality, the device that
transmits the initial connection request is defined
as the “initiator” while the device that responds
and accepts the request is called the “responder”.
• The initiator may send out the request signals
continuously or in specific moments. The
responder search state can minimize power
consumption by means of intermittent operation.
32. PROTOCOL CONVERSION LAYER
• The Protocol Conversion Layer provides the
necessary control functions to enable basic
communications with the upper layer as well
as the adapter functions to map the lower CNL
layer to the upper applications and system
interfaces.
33. PROTOCOL CONVERSION LAYER
• The PCL Controller offers common services, such as initialization and basic
communications (connection setup, release, and device authentication) to
the Upper Layer.
• 1. Connection Management service
The PCL Controller provides a service that manages the establishment and
release of a connection between two TransferJet devices. When two
TransferJet devices enter the communication range, the service
establishes a CNL connection, unless the Device Modes of both devices
are Reactive Mode.
• 2. Device Authentication service
The PCL Controller provides a service for authenticating CNL-connected
TransferJet devices. This device authentication is mutual.
• 3. Application-Service Control service
This service provides a framework for CNL-connected TransferJet devices
to determine the desired Application-Service
34. Transferjet vs Bluetooth
• Transfer Jet system has the advantage of
operating at a much higher throughput rate while
not having the security concerns that can be
found in a Bluetooth connection.
• For example, with Bluetooth, transfer of data
takes place over a range of several feet. Since the
signal is not encrypted, it can be intercepted by
other Bluetooth devices. A short 3cm
transmission distance minimizes any risks of data
theft.
35. Transferjet vs Bluetooth
• Unlike Bluetooth and other wireless data transfer
protocols, there is no risk of unauthorized access
because Transfer Jet can recognize and connect
to specific devices only.
• In addition, the short transmission distance
minimizes data leakage without the need for
complex security measures or setup procedures.
Users can specify and determine restricted access
to Transfer Jet capable devices
37. FUTURE OF TRANSFERJET
• The TransferJet Consortium consists of Sony, Canon,
Eastman Kodak, Hitachi, Victor Company of Japan, KDDI,
Kenwood, Matsushita Electric Industrial (Panasonic), Nikon,
Olympus, Pioneer, Samsung, Seiko Epson, Sony Ericsson
Mobile Communications, and Toshiba.
• The group will develop specifications and guidelines to
ensure interoperability between products that incorporate
the technology. The consortium will also promote the
advantages of this new technology across industries and
directly to consumers, hoping, ultimately, to create and
expand the market for TransferJet products.
38. TRANSFERJET CONSORTIUM
• The TransferJet Consortium was established by a
group of international companies in July of 2008.
The TransferJet Consortium focuses on the
development of the specifications, compliance
testing processes, certification program, as well
as conduct marketing activities to promote the
TransferJet™ technology, products, applications
and services across industries and to consumers.
Through these initiatives, the TransferJet
Consortium aims to create, support and expand
the market for TransferJet™ products.
39. CONCLUSION
• Transferjet is a technology, still in the works by
Sony and few other Japanese firms, which was
recently unveiled to great awe. Transferjet have a
data throughput of 375 Mbps which is far higher
than existing technologies such as Bluetooth or
even NFC. “This is definitely a huge advantage but
Transferjet still has a long way to go in convincing
the market of its commerical viability, security
and regulatory restrictions. Currently, even the
costs associated with transferjet are not known.