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The Tragedy Of Hiroshima And Nagasaki
Papas 1 Hiroshima "For those who were there and who survived to recall the moment when man
first turned on himself the elemental forces of his own universe, the first instant was pure light;
blinding intense heat ... if there was a sound no one heard it. The initial flash spawned a succession
of calamities. First came the heat. It lasted only an instant but was so intense that it melted roof tiles,
fused the quartz crystals in granite blocks ... and incinerated humans so thoroughly that nothing
remained except their shadows, burnt into asphalt pavements ... bare skin was burned up to two and
a half miles away." Picturing those scenes is a horrible thing. This is how survivors of the nuclear
bombs dropped on the Japanese cities Hiroshima and Nagasaki described the attack. This killing of
civilians was definitely one of the biggest war crimes in human history. The bombings of Hiroshima
and Nagasaki were unnecessary and unjustified, because the war was basically over, the Russians
were marching in anyways and it is an inhumane thing to do. On August 6th and August 9th 1945
the United States dropped two atomic bombs on the Japanese cities Hiroshima and Nagasaki. It was
the only time in History that a country used an atomic bomb against another country. The attack was
issued by President Truman, with the goal to finally end World War II without losing more
American soldiers. Although the release of the Truman Diary in 1995 disproves this. Their main
goal was to show the world
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The Bombing Of Hiroshima And Nagasaki
A large number of people disagree with the bombing of Hiroshima and Nagasaki. A large number of
people also back the bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki. What were the benefits from the United
States bombing Japan? What were the effects of the first ever dropped atomic bomb? How are the
relations between the United States and Japan today? Read on to find out some of these
controversial topics. It is estimated that within the first few months after the bombing, it is estimated
between 90,000 & 166,000 people died in Hiroshima, while another 60,000 to 80,000 died in
Nagasaki (K1project.org/explore–health/Hiroshima–and–Nagasaki). Those deaths are associated
with any impact from the bombing as well as exposure to long–term radiation. Exposure to radiation
can cause small, immediate effects by killing cells and directly damaging tissue, it can also have
certain effects that occur over a longer period of time, such as cancer, it causes mutations in the
DNA of living cells (K1project.org/explore–health/Hiroshima–and–Nagasaki). These mutations can
appear simultaneously. The worst long–term effects suffered by victims, was leukemia. There was
an increase in leukemia 2 years after the attacks and also grew even larger just six years later. What's
worst is that the children population was the most severely effected by long–term radiation
(Atomicbombmuseum.org/3_health.shtml). The first two weeks of radiation exposure can include:
burns from rays and flames. The 3–8th week
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The Bombing Of Hiroshima And Nagasaki
Hiroshima and Nagasaki altered the course of world events by starting the Cold War, ushering
advancements in technology, and by influencing cultures worldwide. Occurring on August 6 and
August 9 in 1945, the bombing of the cities set of a series of events that would forever change
history. The United States and the Soviet Union emerged from the war as superpowers with
seemingly limitless power. Their ideologies, however, contrasted greatly, and the once allied nations
would turn against each other, setting the entire world into a period of uncertainty. The atomic
bomb, alone, would influence countless decisions, technologies, and policies in the following years
and strike fear and awe into many around the world.
First, the bombing of Hiroshima and Nagasaki marked the beginning of the Cold War between the
United States and the Soviet Union. During World War II, the United States originally used the
atomic bomb as a means to end the war with Japan. Many historians, however, believe President
Truman had an ulterior motive behind the use of the weapon. The Soviet Union planned to create a
series of communist buffer states after the war, but this did not bode well with American interests.
Thus, America used the atomic bomb in Japan to deter the Soviet Union and have more influence in
post–war decisions (Davis 398). This action would start a period of rivalry and uncertainty for both
countries. From this point on, political decisions made were greatly influenced by the opposite
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The Crime Of Hiroshima And Nagasaki
The Crime of Hiroshima and Nagasaki "For those who were there and who survived to recall the
moment when man first turned on himself the elemental forces of his own universe, the first instant
was pure light; blinding intense heat ... if there was a sound no one heard it. The initial flash
spawned a succession of calamities. First came the heat. It lasted only an instant, but was so intense
that it melted roof tiles, fused the quartz crystals in granite blocks ... and incinerated humans so
thoroughly that nothing remained except their shadows, burnt into asphalt pavements ... Bare skin
was burned up to two and a half miles away."(Greenwell) Picturing those scenes is a horrible thing.
This is how the survivors of the nuclear bombs dropped ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The first reason why the dropping of the atomic bomb was unnecessary was that the war was
basically over. There were multiple reasons for that. Because of the extensive bombings in Japan
most cities and therefore there military bases and machines were destroyed. (Greenwell) During the
Pacific war, especially the invasion of Thailand and the war with China Japan lost most of its
machines, which would have made it impossible to defend themselves during an invasion. At the
beginning of the war Japan had the probably strongest Navy in the world. It outnumbered any other
countries' naval fleet. During the war, they lost the majority of their ships, their last carriers at the
battle of Midway, which was a turning point of the Pacific war, when the United States soundly
defeated the Japanese. Japan was also alone, they had no allies left, they were all defeated, so it
would've made no sense for Japan to continue the war. All the Axis Powers, Germany and Italy,
"surrendered unconditionally on 7 May 1945."(Greenwell). To continue a war they would have to
have other countries to support them and the US generals knew that. It would have been only a
matter of time, before they surrendered. The next argument why the atomic bomb should not have
been dropped is that it was not effective in terms of making Japan surrender. There were a lot of
other different factors that made Japan surrender, but
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Hiroshima And Nagasaki Dbq
Dropping the bombs on Hiroshima and Nagasaki was justified under the information they had at the
time. When criticizing the actions of the Truman administration one needs to consider the effect of
knowledge in hindsight. Truman was working under the knowledge that dropping the nuclear bombs
would bring a short and fast victory to the Pacific front of the Second World War. As the war had
already ended in Europe by this time, leaders were looking to end the campaign in the Pacific as
quickly as possible. From a cost benefit perspective dropping the bombs on Japan meant that very
few American lives were lost, and the cost of building the bombs compared to the cost of a
minimum six month continuation of fighting.Additionally, there was no testing
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The Bombing Of Hiroshima And Nagasaki
Nuclear Paper: The Bombing of Hiroshima and Nagasaki
World War Two is arguably the most famous war in world history. It is remembered as a very tragic
and influential historical event across the globe. Many countries joined the war at different times,
but the general start date has been narrowed to the period of time between 1931 and 1939. The war
was primarily between two main powers; the Axis nations, consisting of Nazi Germany, Italy, and
Japan, and the Allied nations, led by Britain and Commonwealth nations, the Union of Soviet
Socialist Republics and the United States of America. Controversial acts of war were performed on
all sides, though one of the most memorable and still debated of these was the nuclear bombing of
Hiroshima and Nagasaki Japan in the summer of 1945.
There were two bombs used, one for each city. The first was a Uranium fission bomb coined "Little
Boy" [see figure 1] that was dropped from the Enola Gay B–29 bomber on Hiroshima at 8:15 am on
August 6, 1945. Little Boy was 10 feet long, 28 inches wide, and weighed 9,700 pounds. It
contained high enriched uranium or "Oralloy" as fuel. The bomb was dropped via parachute by
Commander Paul Tibbet and exploded 2,000 feet above Hiroshima. According to The Atomic
Heritage Foundation, only 1.38% of the uranium fuel actually fissioned; yet the explosive force
released was equivalent to approximately 15 kilotons of TNT. The explosion wiped out 90% of
Hiroshima and an estimated 80,000 people were either
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The Bombing Of Nagasaki In The 1940's
The 1940's On August 9, 1945 the second atomic bomb dropped in Nagasaki, Japan by the United
states. The first atomic bomb that was dropped in Hiroshima was not enough to convince the
Japanese war council to accept the Potsdam Conference's demand for an unconditional surrender.
Following the plutonium based bombing in Hiroshima, The United States had already planned to
drop the second atomic bomb in Nagasaki. The Nagasaki A bomb, which was a uranium based
bomb, was originally set to be dropped on August 11, but was moved up in date due to unforeseen
weather conditions. The bomb was dropped at 11:02 a.m by Frederick Brock who was flying a B–29
bomber at 1,650 feet above the city. The force of the atomic bombing was that of 22,000 tons of
TNT and had between 60,000 and 80,000 victims. There is no exact figures available of victims
because the force ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Fifty two American diplomats and citizens were held hostage for 444 days from November 4, 1979,
to January 20, 1981 after a group of Iranian students belonging to the Muslim Student Followers of
the Imam's Line who supported the Iranian Revolution, took over the U.S Embassy in Tehran. After
a power struggle between Shah Mohammed Reza Pahlavi of Iran and his prime minister, the Shah
gained the support of the United States in preventing the nationalization of Iran's oil industry. In
return the Shah received economic and military aid from the United States. With increased
American policy influence, Shah Pahlavi moved towards economic and social reforms of the Iranian
government. However, these reforms were criticized by the Iranian nationalists. Eventually after
weeks of violent demonstrations towards the Shah, he fled Iran.To the Iranians it seemed as if the
United States was protecting the hated Shah because President Carter had let him into the United
States for cancer
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Nagasaki Bombing Effects
The United States atomic bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki, was the only time atomic bombs
were used in war, and had a severe impact on the final outcome of World War II. It involved the
forces of the United States and Japan battling each other in many different cities of Japan. The
bombings took place on August 6, 1945, and August 9, 1945. Eleven United States troops were
aboard the Enola Gay when the atomic bombs were dropped. About one hundred and forty thousand
people died from the first atomic bomb and about eighty thousand died from the second bombing
(Parker, 231). The atomic bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki had a large impact on the outcome
of World War II by ending the war in Japan. The two atomic bombs dropped during World War ...
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Many people were angry that the war had to end like that, but felt it was necessary for their own and
family's safety. Most people seemed happy and most were lucky to be alive (Parker, 105). The war
had already ended in Europe and now it finally ended in Japan. Life in the U.S. was much less
stressful because this meant the war had finally ended and the U.S. had withdrawn from the war
even though it is over. The war in Europe ended earlier so the U.S. was not fighting anywhere over
there. After Japan, the U.S. was free to go back to the regularly scheduled program and not be so
scared, stressed, or worried. Japan had been defeated and the U.S. did not have to worry about any
attacks because of a peace treaty they had to sign (Jones, 331). There would be no more fighting
between Japan and the United States. There were still some trials for war criminals and other things
like that, but for the most part life was back to normal. The head of all the operations for Japan and
all of his high trusted officers had to pay for their crimes against the U.S. Some were tortured, some
locked away, and some killed. The U.S. went back to normal relations with Japan after a while and
began to trust them more and
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Essay On Hiroshima And Nagasaki
The third reason why dropping the atomic bombs wasn't necessary to end the war is because
dropping the bomb, contrary to popular belief, was not the only low–casualty option for ending the
war. As more and more people have examined the situation surrounding the bombings of Hiroshima
and Nagasaki, more and more evidence has appeared challenging the orthodox belief that dropping
the bombs was the option that would save the most lives. This belief was first challenged through
the discovery of other options presented at the end of the war in the Pacific that were subsequently
suppressed by the U.S. government. The article "How We Bungled the Japanese Surrender," written
by Ellis Zacharias five years after the end of the war, details one of these strategies. In the article,
Zacharias, who was the Deputy Chief of Naval Intelligence at ... Show more content on
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Nathan Donohue explains in his article, "Understanding the Decision to Drop the Bomb on
Hiroshima and Nagasaki," that a high–ranking American official stationed in Japan, General Robert
Eichelberger, wrote on July 24 of that year, "a great many people, probably 50%, feel that Japan is
about to fold up." This low morale, according to Donohue, was probably because "The war had
already taken a great toll not just on the Japanese military but also on its entire domestic
infrastructure," after the firebombing of major industrial cities such as Tokyo. Eichelberger's
damning account goes directly against what so many Americans have been told about the Japanese
people during World War II: that every man and woman and Japan were brainwashed into fighting
to the death for the country should a land invasion had occurred, justifying the use of the atomic
bombs to prevent hundreds of thousands of American
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The Bombing Of Hiroshima And Nagasaki
The bombing of Hiroshima and Nagasaki is one of the most talked about events in human history. It
was the first and last time an atomic bomb was used in the history of the world. The bombing did
not only mark the end of a battle with the Japanese but provided humanity a first–hand preview into
the effects of the man–made device. Since the bombing there have been many discussions such as:
who should possess such power, will mankind be the reason for its own demise, and why did
America decide to use such a strategy against the Japanese. Those questions and many others will
forever remain unanswered but history gives us a glimpse into what led America to such a tragic
event. As most know, World War II began in 1939. The participants of ... Show more content on
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The United States knew that if it were to be successful during World War II it had to be on the same
level as its opponents. This push for developing atomic weapons would eventually lead to what is
known as the Manhattan Project. "The Manhattan Project, was a U.S government research project
(1942–1945) that produced the first atomic bombs" (History). The goal of the Manhattan Project
was to quickly gather all the required information and put an atomic bomb in the hands of the
United States. It required the help of many researchers and scientists, most famously, Albert
Einstein. As the project took off it was supervised and controlled by the Office of Scientific
Research and Development but as the United States became involved in the war, the War
Department took responsibility for the project as well. To establish research centers and provide the
structures needed to conduct such test the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers' Manhattan District got
involved because most of the work prior had been done at Columbia University in Manhattan. As
time pressed on the Manhattan Project finally completed the Atomic Bomb in 1945. On July 16,
1945, the United States tested the first Atomic Bomb (code name: trinity) on Alamogordo Air
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Hiroshima And Nagasaki Bombing Effects
On August 6, 1945, an American bomber dropped an atomic bomb over the city of Hiroshima in
Japan. This was the first time an atomic bomb has been used in warfare. On August 9, 1945, a
second bomb was dropped on Nagasaki. In those two bombings and in the aftereffects, over 200,000
were killed. On August 15, Emperor Hirohito of Japan announced the country's surrender in World
War II. The significance of Hiroshima and Nagasaki would affect many lives and events from then
on. In August 1939, Albert Einstein wrote to President Franklin Roosevelt to warn him about the
atomic bomb that the Nazis were working on. Enrico Fermi, a physicist who left fascist Italy,
encouraged the U.S to start their own research to build an atomic bomb. This helped initiate
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Nagasaki Bombing
Nagasaki suffered the same fate as Hiroshima in August 1945. The bombing of Nagasaki on August
9th was the last major act of World War Two and within days the Japanese had surrendered. Two
senior American military figures – General Groves and Admiral Purnell – were convinced that two
atomic bombs dropped within days of the other would have such an overwhelming impact on the
Japanese government that it would surrender. Scientists at Los Alamos were also intrigued as to
which type of bomb was the better – a uranium or plutonium based bomb. 'Little Boy' showed its
effectiveness at Hiroshima but another bombing mission was needed to see what damage a uranium
bomb could do. Nagasaki was not America's primary target. The three potential targets for ... Show
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But it was not a favored target as it had been bombed five times in the previous twelve months and
any damage caused by an atomic bomb would have been difficult to assess. Also, the way Nagasaki
had grown as a port meant that the impact of a powerful bomb might be dissipated as the city had
grown across hills and valleys. As Nagasaki had been targeted in the past, people in the city had
become blasé when the air raid siren sounded. The same was true on August 9th. The irony was that
Nagasaki was well served with good bomb shelters and far fewer people would have been killed or
injured if the air raid sirens had been listened to. The surrounding hills had tunnels dug into them
which would have been very effective for the people who could have reached them. "Fat Man" was
a very effective bomb. Its blast was bigger than "Little Boy's" but its impact was reduced by the
natural topography of the city. Where the bomb blast hit at its peak, massive damage was done. An
area about 2.3 miles by 1.9 miles was destroyed but other parts of the city were saved from the blast.
Curiously, the city's train service was not interrupted and the fire damage that followed Hiroshima
did not occur in Nagasaki as many parts of the city were broken up by water. The fires simply could
not cross these gaps and they burned out. However, considerable damage was done to the
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Bombing Of Nagasaki Essay
On August 9, 1945, the United States dropped the Atomic Bomb on Nagasaki, Japan killing 70,000
people. The atomic bomb was directly responsible for the Non–Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons
treaty of 1970. Although the bombing of Nagasaki was purely devastating, the United States
Government claims the bomb was not inhumane but the Japanese government disagrees even
though in reality the citizens were the most greatly affected.
The United States Government and military refer to the use of the atomic bomb as valid and with
reason but this is most likely a way to clear their heat from the devastating bombing of Nagasaki.
Frederick Olivi, the third Bockscar pilot, described the nuclear fireball as being "brighter than one
thousand suns" ("Perspectives on the Nagasaki Bomb"). At the time he was approximately seven
miles from the ground zero ("Perspectives on the Nagasaki Bomb"). Olivi much like the other men
piloting the Bockscar expected the bomb to be a dud. To their surprise it wasn't and he talked about
the "sheer terror" he experienced (Earns). Olivi claims he was deeply filled with regret; however, if
he needed to drop the bomb again he would (Earns). However, the League of Nations say there
could have been some alternatives to the bomb ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
They had to suffer through the pain, grief, and terror of experiencing nuclear war. Many survivors
described the wailing of the air raid sirens to be terrifying (Earns). Tatsuichiro Akizuki, a Nagasaki
survivor, claims that after the bomb was dropped all he could see was fire. The smoke was red,
black, and yellow and made Azuki feel as if it was "the end of the world" ("Perspectives on the
Nagasaki Bomb"). He described the electric poles to be like kindling ("Perspectives on the Nagasaki
Bomb"). Also, the death of innocent civilians in Nagasaki made the survivors claim the use of the
atom bomb was a war crime ("Perspectives on the Nagasaki
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Hiroshima And Nagasaki Dbq
The United States made the right decision to bomb the Japanese cities of Hiroshima and Nagasaki.
President Truman, felt that is was evident that the other alternatives where the Allied forces thought
of invading Japan could have led to a lot of casualties on their part (Roark 685). Another reason can
be because it is the same Japan that agitated America to join the Second World War, which it had
initially avoided, by bombing the Pearl Harbor (Riggs 3). Apparently, this grudge was carried
forward. The bombs were also a warning shot to the Nazis who, according to President Roosevelt,
"have proclaimed, time and again, that all other races are their inferiors and therefore subject to their
orders." (Riggs 2) Thus, Germany's defeat
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The Bombing Of Hiroshima And Nagasaki
The Manhattan Project originally began as part of the nuclear arms race at the beginning of World
War II, despite the fact that the United States had not entered the war at the time. It wasn't until after
the bombing of Pearl Harbor on December 7, 1941 that the U.S. had officially declared war on
Germany and Japan. After Germany had agreed to an unconditional surrender, therefore ending the
war in Europe, the U.S. was still at war with Japan and the U.S, hesitant to risk more American
lives, made the difficult decision to drop the atomic bomb over Hiroshima and Nagasaki. Both
bombings resulted in the instant deaths of about 135,000 people and affecting thousands more in
ways that could not have been predicted. The bombing of Hiroshima was necessary to save
American lives and in bringing an end to the war, however, the second bombing of Nagasaki was
unnecessary though there are many arguments to counter otherwise. President Truman made the
unimaginable decision to drop the first ever atomic bomb over Hiroshima in an attempt to prevent
the loss of many more American lives. Had the President chose not to use the atom bomb, the U.S.
would have most likely launched a full invasion on Japan's main island and would have killed a
great deal more people than the bombings did. A scholar who studied Operation Downfall, which
was an invasion plan that the U.S. had formed as an alternative from the bombing, said "depending
on the degree to which Japanese civilians resisted the
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The Bombing of Hiroshima and Nagasaki
The Bombing of Hiroshima & Nagasaki
Would you kill a thousand to save millions? Well the drastic actions taken by the United States did
save millions. There were two actions that had to occur to save the millions and end the war, the
dropping of the two atomic bombs being the first of their kind were to be the most powerful bomb
ever invented using atomic and nuclear forces so create it and packed over 20,000 tons of TNT and
was about ten feet long. The bomber that transported and dropped them was called the 'Enola Gay'.
The two Japanese cities' that were struck by such creations were Hiroshima and Nagasaki. In this
essay I will be discussing on how the actions taken by the United States of America were
completely justified in dropping the two bombs as is established a future power image, saved
millions, ended the war and ended the axis of evil.
On August 6, 1945, during World War II an American B–29 bomber dropped the world's first
deployed atomic bomb over the Japanese city of Hiroshima. Three days later, a second B–29
dropped another A–bomb on Nagasaki, killing an estimated 40,000 people. Japan's Emperor 3
Chidiac
Hirohito announced his country's unconditional surrender in World War II in a radio address on
August 15. Even before the outbreak of war in 1939, a group of American scientists–many of them
refugees from fascist regimes in Europe–became concerned with nuclear weapons research being
conducted in Nazi Germany. In 1940, the U.S. government began funding
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Nagasaki Bombing Justified
On August 6, 1945, the United States dropped the first atomic bomb in history, on the Japanese city
of Hiroshima, killing an estimated total of 135,000 men, women, and children. Three days after, on
August 9, 1945, history was made again when the second atomic bomb was dropped on Nagasaki in
Japan, killing roughly 65,000 people. Subsequently, on September 2, 1945, the finally Japanese
surrendered, which brought the second World War to a close. Whether the United States knew at the
time or not, these decisions would become one of the greatest and most debated controversies of
modern world history.
Although on the surface these actions may seem horrific, it leads to a very important question. To
what extent was the United States' use of atomic bombs on Hiroshima and Nagasaki justifiable
when compared to alternatives? In order to accurately respond to this question, one must fully
understand the context of the United States situation during World War II. Pearl Harbor had been
brutally attacked by the Japanese and the World War was looking like it was never going to end as
the United States continued to put increased military and economic ... Show more content on
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But was the terror and fatality a necessary sacrifice to ensure an end to the war and continue to fan
the flame of freedom? Not only was it essential to bring the war to a close, but it was the best choice
for the United States to make amid all the other supposed alternatives that historians, politicians, etc.
continue to draw up to this day. Some of them may seem plausible, but they all have faults and deep
pitfalls. This essay will primarily serve to evaluate the alternative options and why they would have
not been successful when compared to the atomic
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Hiroshima And Nagasaki Dbq
The Atomic Bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki
This was the time when the United States and the Japanese had an extreme rivalry between each
other. After the Japanese attacked a US territory, killing 2,403 people, the US promptly declared war
on Japan, entering themselves into a second world war after being significantly provoked. Germany
and Italy declared war on the US after the US declared war on Japan. Later on, after defeating
Germany, the USSR agreed to help the US defeat Japan ninety days after the Nazi surrender, so the
US had a six month period before the USSR could come and help them defeat Japan. The US did
not want to give up any territory to the USSR like they did with Europe, so the US had to attempt to
end the war themselves prior to the ninety days. To end the war between the US and Japan prior to
the agreed date by the USSR, J. Robert Oppenheimer invented something that would later murder
105,000 people and injure 94,000 more. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The document includes how the targets were selected, a description of the cities before the
bombings, how an atomic bomb functions and what it can accomplish, a statement by Franklin D.
Roosevelt (the President of the United States at that time), the attacks, a summary and description of
the damages and injuries caused by the atomic explosions, a comparison of Hiroshima and
Nagasaki, a total number of casualties, and eyewitness accounts.
The selection of the targets for the detonating of the two atomic bombs begun in the spring of 1945.
Experts in various fields and various specialists assisted in the study and compiled a list of
important considerations. The study started in the spring because it was advisable to detonate the
atomic bombs before September when the weather was to improve slightly. The targets were chosen
by the Commanding General and the Army Air Forces: Hiroshima and
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The Bombing Of Hiroshima And Nagasaki
Thesis: Although the bombings on Japan caused many casualties they were justified by saving more
lives than they extinguished. The Atomic Bomb was one of the most devastating and accomplishing
feats our world has ever accomplished. Many people may argue that the bombing of Hiroshima and
Nagasaki were not necessary and that we let it get way out of hand. This is a matter of opinion some
believe that it destroyed to many lives without weighing all of the consequences. This may come as
a surprise but although the bombings of Japan caused many casualties they were justified by saving
many more lives than the "Little Boy" and "Fat Boy" extinguished. The Manhattan Project under the
command of Leslie R. Groves. Groves was told that this would ... Show more content on
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Oppenheimer was a theoretical physicist. Oppenheimer and Groves then selected a spot just north of
Santa Fe, New Mexico this site was called Site Y. Here they brought in many of the greatest scientist
of this time Enrico Fermi, Wigner, Compton, and Bohr. This group of men was tasked with coming
up with the making and designing of the atomic bomb they came up with two methods; gun and
implosion also known as fission weapons. There are two main types of nuclear bombs the fusion,
which is a hypothetical pure fusion, and the fission bombs. The fission bomb is more commonly
called the atomic bomb and the fusion bomb is more commonly called a Hydrogen Bomb of H–
Bomb for short. These bombs are both made very differently and have different effects and blast
sizes. These Bombs are very different in what they are made of and the how they are created. The
fission bomb has two different styles of bombs the gun and the implosion. First, the "gun" it is
called this because of the way it would look and work. There would be a large piece of sub–critical
material at one end ad at the other would be another that would be shaped like a wedge and there
would be a lot of TNT behind this wedge that would explode and when it explodes it will force the
wedge into the other sub–critical piece of material which would make them go super–critical. This
then creates the splitting of the atoms and the big blast. The fusion bomb has never actually been
made before. It is purely hypothetical;
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Hiroshima And Nagasaki Justified
The dropping of the atomic bombs on Hiroshima and Nagasaki were successful, but the lives were
lost because of the impact of the bombs were awful. Keeping in mind, President Truman's decision
to use the atomic bombs was justified because if the bombs weren't used at all the war would've
prolonged with more lives lost. The days that the atomic bombs were dropped, will be remembered
as the deadliest attack in human history. No one that was developing the bombs, didn't know what
they were missing with or what the impact could be like. When the atomic bombs were dropped on
Hiroshima and Nagasaki, an article written by Michael Perry May and William J. Astore, both
retired lieutenant colonel (USAF) and both taught at the Air Force Academy and the
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The Destruction Of Hiroshima And Nagasaki
Introduction:
The destruction of Hiroshima and Nagasaki by nuclear bombs changed state leaders' understanding
of wars in the nuclear era. In 1945, two atomic bombs shattered Japanese determination to continue
its hopeless war against the Allies. In the U.S., Truman believed that dropping the bomb was the
surest way to end the world war with minimal loss of American soldiers' lives. Later, he also
believed that the quick end of WWII saved thousands of lives on both sides. Less than two decades
later, the U.S. met a new threat from the USSR, which was much more dangerous than the remnant
of the Japanese Armed Forces in1945. Learning of the Soviet deployment of nuclear missiles in
Cuba, many American military leaders advocated air strikes and invasion to neutralize the missiles
immediately. In Cuba, Soviet troops were well prepared for counter–attack against the U.S. forces
with nuclear warheads. Some Communist leaders even wanted the Soviet Union to adopt a more
aggressive policy to the U.S. However, Kennedy and Khrushchev chose to defuse the tension in
Cuba and prevented a nuclear war that may have wiped out all human beings.
Question:
Please answer the following question in a cogent, well–structured essay, with a proper topic (cannot
just be "Paper #3" or "using atomic bombs"), introduction, body, and conclusion, as well as
appropriate citations:
Based on your own analysis, what is the most critical decision (either by Kennedy or Khrushchev)
in the 13–day–crisis in
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The War Of Hiroshima And Nagasaki
Many, if not all know of the infamy that arose from the ashes on August 6th, 1945. Three painfully
slow days later a second shock–wave rocked through Japan with the trauma still rippling through
the ruins of Hiroshima and Nagasaki. These instances today still remain the only use of nuclear
weapons ever used in the history of the world. Two bombs, two cities, three–hundred thousand
casualties, only three days apart. While tragic, this historical event prevented the loss of hundreds of
thousands of allied forces and supplies. This still under the presumption the move to overtake Japan
with the traditional methods of warfare would work. The bombs carried the allied war machine past
the fears of losing the lives of men for no sure strategic advantage. Already at a belated stage in the
war this furthermore was an opportunity for the United States to insert their hand on the table of
world power. Not to be confused with the task at hand to bring a swift end to the war, while being a
saving grace for the rest of the world. On July 16th, 1945 the first experimental atomic bomb
exploded over the desert in Alamogordo, New Mexico, roughly three years after the Manhattan
Project was propelled into motion by President Roosevelt. Unfortunately, Mr. Roosevelt died before
seeing the completion of the project. The unfinished business fell to the desk of the new commander
in chief, President Harry S. Truman. In a frantic race to beat the Germans to nuclear warfare the
United States caught
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The Bombing Of Hiroshima And Nagasaki
Morality of The Bombings in Hiroshima and Nagasaki
There have been various arguments regarding the bombing of Hiroshima and Nagasaki that
continually surface as to whether it was necessary or morally right to drop the atomic bomb on
Japan. Depending upon whose side of the argument you have heard causes one to question whether
this was a morally right or wrong decision that was made. Serious reconciliation is needed due to
this event, and both sides of the argument need to be strongly considered (Shin, 663). There are
various possibilities the United States had greater reasoning that pushed them to drop the bombs and
view their decision as morally right. On the other hand it is unavoidable to face the reality of
humans killing humans in ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Even following the twin shocks of Hiroshima and Nagasaki, the army still insisted on their fight to
the end (Asada, 52). Japan conveyed seeming rejection toward the Americans and they wanted to
move forward (Asada, 49). Today, Americans still have great difficulty viewing their actions being
wrong. They do not want to see their nation as vulnerable to the same moral failings as others, so
they reject it (Alperovitz, 8). War also creates the mindset where unacceptable actions are viewed as
the right thing to do. It is very possible that the American's truly believed their actions were the
proper way of handling the situation. The Japanese people have an ugly history to confront,
including not only Pearl Harbor but also the bombing of Shanghai, the rape of Nanking, the forced
prostitution of Korean women, the horror of the Bataan death march, and the systematic torture and
murder of American and other prisoners of war (Gar Alperovitz, 8).
This suggests that the American's were not the only people involved in the brutal attacks and that
Japan was almost, if not equally just as wrong in their actions (Asada, 30). Although the bombs may
be viewed as morally wrong, it is not the first time that morality has been abandoned. From another
perspective, the bombs were completely wrong in a morality perspective. Japan had a very weak
military force during this time;
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The Bombing Of Hiroshima And Nagasaki
Part A: Plan of Investigation To what extent did the bomb that was dropped on Hiroshima and
Nagasaki, Japan justified? The Manhattan project was the reason the bomb, 'Little Boy' and 'Fat
Man' were dropped in Japan. The Manhattan project was created because America was frightened,
that Germany was already creating nuclear bombs. (http://www.history.com/topics/world–war–
ii/bombing–of–hiroshima–and–nagasaki) So, America started the project in 1949. The reason Japan
became the target was because, Japan had a powerful and strong military troops and Japan was
supporting Germany (http://www.hiroshima–spirit.jp/en/museum/morgue_e12.html). The conflict
between Japan and America was initiated from the bombing on Pearl Harbor.
(http://www.history.com/topics/world–war–ii/pearl–harbor). The aim of this internal assessment is
to explain how the bombing of Hiroshima and Nagasaki, affected Japan. In this internal assessment;
using many resources such as web pages and movies to help support the information presented. Part
B will represent the evidence and accounts of how the bombing in Hiroshima, Japan affected World
War II and Part C will analyze two sources that have been referenced. Part D will analyze the
findings and Part E will conclude based on analysis of the sources and documentary evidence. The
bomb brought peace to World War II and killed less people if however, it killed many innocent
civilians. Plan B: Summary of Evidence On August 10th, 1945, one day after the
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The Bombing Of Hiroshima And Nagasaki
Bombing of Hiroshima On August 8th 1945 the first atomic weapon, a fission bomb, was dropped
on the city of Hiroshima in an attempt to force the Japanese to surrender in World War II (Bombing
of Hiroshima and Nagasaki, 2009). This event exposed the danger of nuclear energy. This massive
explosion demolished 90 percent of the city and immediately killed 80,000 people. This was only
the beginning though, tens of thousands of innocent people died due to the aftermath of radiation
exposure for another generation (Rosenberg, n.d). This day marks one of the most controversial in
history. While some argue that Truman's decision to drop the bomb was in America's best interest,
others question the ethics of dropping the most destructive weapon in the history of war on a city
filled with innocent civilians (Pavlik 1995). In 1939, President Franklin D. Roosevelt received a
letter from Albert Einstein. In this letter, Einstein outlined a new field of physics in which the
element uranium could undergo nuclear fission, releasing an incredible amount of energy (Katayma,
n.d). Einstein stressed the military importance of this new field of study, as Germany seemed to be
on the verge of similar discoveries. He described the probability that a sustained nuclear reaction
could be produced and the possibility of the construction of extremely powerful bombs (The
Manhattan Project, 2014). Upon hearing this information, Roosevelt created a committee of
American scientists to secretly
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Hiroshima Bombing Nagasaki
What would you do if you saw an American B–29 bomber flying over your city about to drop the
most devastating weapon in history? This was a reality for the Japanese people of Hiroshima and
Nagasaki. The bombs were dropped in 1945 during WW2 because the Japanese refused to
surrender(History.com). The Allies (or U.S., Britain, France, USSR, Australia, Belgium, Brazil,
Canada, China, Denmark, Greece, Netherlands, New Zealand, Norway, Poland, South Africa,
Yugoslavia) started winning the war which made Germany surrender but japan would not surrender
the U.S. would have to use drastic measures to ensure victory. Because WW2 had a lasting affects
on our nation citizens should learn about before the bombings, Hiroshima, Nagasaki, and how it is
like today. In 1939 Nazi Germany started a project on making nuclear weapons. America came soon
after in 1942(History.com) they started something called the manhattan
project(AtomicHeritage.com) ironically it was based ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The second nuclear bomb was getting prepared,the Nuclear bomb was called the Fat man, for a
second nuclear bombing run this time on Nagasaki. The name of the plane that was dropping the Fat
Man was the Bockscar(Atomicheritage.com). It was noon, Japanese time, and the B–29 Bockscar
was getting ready to release the second nuclear bomb on Nagasaki. On impact of the bomb it killed
39,000 on impact and 80,000 in the following days. Once the plane was back from the bombing they
were awarded medals for their actions that day. In the following days Japan would be in ruins trying
to get their nation under control. The emperor of japan at this time would be Emperor Hirohito.
August 15th, 1945 Japan would surrender to the Allies and from 1945 to 1952 the Americans would
occupy Japan to rehabilitate led by General Douglas A. MacArthur (R.G grant pg
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The Bombing Of Hiroshima And Nagasaki
The Bombing of Hiroshima and Nagasaki
The bombing of Hiroshima and Nagasaki was a devastating event for the Japanese people. Although
WW2 was coming to an end, they would not back down. This led to America dropping the atomic
bomb onto them. Many innocent lives were lost during the bombing and the damage to the two
cities was severe. The aftermath followed the Japanese even years after. Some people considered
this act to be "justified".
Many lives were taken that day in Hiroshima and Nagasaki. "On August 6, 1945, an atomic bomb
carried from Tinian Island in the Marianas in a specially equipped B–29 was dropped on Hiroshima,
at the southern end of Honshu: the combined heat and blast pulverized everything in the explosion's
immediate vicinity, generated fires that burned almost 4.4 square miles completely out, and
immediately killed some 70,000 people (the death toll passed 100,000 by the end of the year). A
second bomb, dropped on Nagasaki on August 9, killed between 35,000 and 40,000 people, injured
a like number, and devastated 1.8 square miles." (Thomas A. Hughes – Associate Professor of
History, Air War College, Maxwell Air Force Base, Alabama, U.S. Author of Over Lord: General
Pete Quesada and the Triumph of Tactical Air Power in World War II.)
The suffering did not end for the Japanese people. "In the weeks following this catastrophic
bombing, myriad survivors began to observe the appearance of petechiae (small spots caused by
haemorrhages) on their skin. These spots
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Hiroshima And Nagasaki Causes
World War 2 was the most devastating conflict the world has seen to date, with more deaths,
property damage and money spent than any other war before it, and to this day. The purpose of this
essay is to research one particular aspect of the war– the atomic bomb, and it's effects on the
outcome. Specifically, the Causes, Short– and Long–Term Consequences and Alternate Perspectives
surrounding the Atomic Bomb weapon. By researching and analysing the correct sources, a
conclusion will also be made answering the topic question– Was the use of the atomic bombs on
Hiroshima and Nagasaki justified? But what caused the weapon to be created in the first place? Why
was so much time, money and effort put into the development when it was once a pipe dream ...
Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
These reasons, coupled with the nationwide shock at the attacks on Pearl Harbor, spurred FDR to
{}.Over the next 4 years the research project, codenamed 'Manhattan', would take place all across
the states and Allied countries, but centralizing in an laboratory in Los Alamos, New Mexico. In
1944 definitive reports were delivered to the states saying that the Nazis were not in any kind of
development stage for an atomic weapon, however this did not halt or hinder the progress of the
research in any way. When FDR was killed in 19{}, President Harry S Truman would become 33rd
President of the U.S. Truman pushed even harder for the weapon to be put to use against the
Japanese army as it was predicted to end the war very quickly, due to their being shocked at the
incomparable strength of the weapon. The order was given, and Little Boy and Fat Man were
dropped over Hiroshima and Nagasaki on the 6th and 9th of August, 1945 respectively. President
Truman once said in a radio address aired before the Japanese had surrendered, "I realize the tragic
significance of the atomic bomb, [but we] have used it in order to shorten the agony of war, in order
to save the lives of thousands and thousands of young
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Hiroshima And Nagasaki And Hiroshima
"I had the feeling that all the human beings on the face of the earth had been killed off, and only the
five of us (his family) were left behind in an uncanny world of the dead" ("Bombing"). This was the
account of a little boy in fifth grade who had survived the tragedy of Hiroshima in 1945. Both
Hiroshima and Nagasaki were bombings of Japanese cities by the United States during World War
II. Of the thousands of people who died, the horrific tellings of what they saw and what happened to
them is a blemish on history. Without a doubt, these actions changed the perspective on war, as this
was the only time atomic weapons have ever been used. The events of Hiroshima and Nagasaki not
only altered history, but had a devastating and influential ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net
...
The city had very high security and everything was confidential. No one was allowed to have
checks with his or her name or have a bank account. Babies born had nothing but a post office
number on their birth certificates, and children were even enrolled in school without last names. All
of this secrecy was a request from both the president and General Groves(Claypool 43–45). Once
order was restored and security was implanted they could more easily focus on the mission itself.
Their goal of creating the first ever atomic bomb was extremely difficult, and it was unknown if it
could even be accomplished. This was possibly the most difficult project any of the scientist had
ever been a part of and they all knew this would not be a simple feat. When the bomb had been
finished and tested, it was up to Truman to decided if and when to use it. Knowing that if he used it
the war would be over, but thousands of innocent people would be killed, it was a very difficult
decision to make (O'Neal 22–25). Together Truman, a team of scientist, and high ranking military
officials decided the best way to go about the bombing of the city. Knowing that the Japanese would
have no choice other than to surrender, but that they would not be willing to do so until their last
man was killed, it was obvious that the war would last for many more months, possibly years, with
thousands more casualties. A warning was given to Japan saying that if they refused to
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The Nuclear Attack On Nagasaki
The aim of this historical investigation is explore to what extent, the 1945 nuclear attack on
Nagasaki was necessary in ending the Asia – Pacific War; to do this, the military grounds of the
nuclear attack on Nagasaki will be examined. In order to analyse this, it is vital to highlight
President Truman 's official military reasons for using the atomic bomb, why detonating the bomb
was preferred to invasion, and why Nagasaki was chosen as a target so soon after the first atomic
bomb. With reference to opposing views, it 's vital to understand Japan's perceived ability in
warfare, its policies before and after the nuclear attacks and whether or not the bomb considerably
affected their surrender. (Stimison. H. 1947) In addition, alternate ... Show more content on
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Subsequent to Germany 's surrender in the May of 1945, the weapon came into consideration for
ending the Pacific War against Japan. Japan already perceived itself as a defeated nation; early 1945,
the U.S. naval blockade had weakened Japan's trade, food supply and ability to continue fighting.
Between July 11–26, the U.S. intercepted Japanese telegraphs expressing a hope to "terminate the
war" with Russia serving to negotiate peace. However, the Potsdam Proclamation issued on July 26,
called for the unconditional surrender of Japan with the removal of the emperor. This was rejected
as a result of Japan being unwilling to acquiesce its sovereignty, after adopting the policy of fighting
within the hope of discouraging the U.S. from invasion till peace was declared. As a result, the U.S.
anticipated victory would come at a costly price, and did not want to commit itself to a lengthy war.
Truman estimated a potential loss of 500,000 lives; he saw the bombs will "completely destroy
Japan 's power to create war..." (Harry S. Truman, 1945) The Hiroshima attack on August 6th failed
to be decisive: Japan did not surrender, nor did it seemed pressured by the nuclear attack, according
to the U.S. (Harry S. Truman, 1945) Nagasaki was considered vital, because it was a major harbour,
a densely populated area and residential to a lucrative trade industry, namely, Mitsubishi
manufacturing company's; increasing the bomb 's harmful
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Hiroshima And Nagasaki, Japan, And Japan
On August 6th and 9th; the American military leadership dropped two atomic hydrogen bombs in
Hiroshima and Nagasaki, Japan; in an attempt to expedite the end of a war that consumed the world.
It was then, on these days that a small few experienced; while the whole world watched as utter
destruction unfold as the two bombs did what they were created to do, decimate the Japanese
resolve. A resolve that shook and intimated the most courageous of convictions, a resolve that
ushered a generation of willing kamikaze fighters; it was these fighters that embodied the essence of
Japanese spirit. It was this spirit that overwhelmed others to act and drop a bomb that was not only
physically damaging but psychologically effective. President Truman of ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
To explore the difference in conventional and nuclear weapons, and how this drastic change of
warfare directly manipulates psychology on a level distinct from previous weapons, utilizing a
different aspect of war. Realizing the historical significance of the development of nuclear warfare,
and it how it changed World War II through psychological warfare.
Hiroshima, a military stronghold in Japan during 1945 was a prime target for any military airstrike;
along with Nagasaki, a naval and industrial port vital to the Japanese war effort. An image on the
reasoning behind why American leadership chose to bomb these two cities start to form. The
Committee under President Truman at the time realized the tremendous advantages to targeting
these two locations, "We believed that our attacks had struck cities which must certainly be
important to the Japanese military leaders, both Army and Navy..." (Malloy 19). Outlining the
necessary surrender conditions upon Japan, July 28 the Potsdam ultimatum was issued to the
Premier of Japan, and dutifully rejected. The plans were set and the options weighted, August 6th
rolled around and the order was given. Over the intercom around 7:09 the American scouting plane
reports "Fair weather, ready for air raid" (Ishikawa and Swain 21); by 7 am the Japanese citizens
and workers were preparing for a traditional air raid as the Japanese spots the plane above. A similar
scene occurs during
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Hiroshima And Nagasaki Thesis
Introduction sets out the topic and first paragraph conveys thesis statement where it is clear that
author is Presenting controversial issue whether it was fair to use atomic bomb on Hiroshima and
Nagasaki. Uses language appropriately to convince the audience. – Author is appealing from soldier
point of view that causes the reader to reflect on the terror of war where destruction of enemy is the
primary mission. –Uses opinions of qualified person to support his points such as James Jones, Pfc.
E. B. Sledge, John Kenneth Galbraith, Michael Sherry, Joseph Alsop, David Joravsky, John Toland,
Glenn Gray, Admiral or the Fleet Lord Fisher, General Sherman and that brings credibility to
authors argument –Author justifies his argument of use of bomb by giving logical appeal. Japanese
pre–invasion patriotic song, "one hundred million souls for the emperor" meant that Japanese men
are not going to surrender and would fight till their last breath and if needed ... Show more content
on Helpwriting.net ...
This improves his reliability as audience can now trust him more as he was there fighting on the
front line and had direct relation to the situation and not someone who was standing behind the lines
–Author make emotional appeal to the audience by making statements like" I was already wounded
and I was 40 percent disabled ". These statements will make audience sympathize and will make
them believe in authors claim as he was part of the situation and fought like true
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Hiroshima And Nagasaki Essay
The total strength of the Japanese army was an estimated five million men mid july in 1945, and it
was seen in every major battle preceding this that in order to win the U.S. would not only have to
match that number but double it in order to win. Not only would those ten million plus men most
likely die, but while the fighting that would take place on Japan's mainland commenced there would
have been massive civilian casualties, and major destruction of the island itself. Given the fact that
the battle was estimated to last until the latter part of 1946, so six months, and was to consist of an
intensified sea and air blockade, then massive amounts of air bombing, and that was to be followed
by the invasion of the island, the damage that the fighting could have done to the civilian population
of ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
was able to save the lives of all the men who would have died in those months of battle, prevented
immeasurable civilian casualties, and left Japan's mainland in better condition than it would have
been in. The atomic bombs were a speedy way to end the war in a way that the least amount of
casualties would be sustained for both sides. Not to mention that in the last months of the war
Japanese forces managed to inflict half the amount of casualties made in the entirety of the first
three years of war in the Pacific, proving that the Japanese when pushed into a corner would become
even more deadly, supporting the idea that they would have doubled their efforts in those last six
month, and would have been just desperate enough to throw everything at us without thought. Also
dropping these bombs was the U.S.'s way of avoiding Russian involvement in the war, and they way
to show ourselves as the superior superpower by giving example of our great strength. In dropping
the atomic bombs in Hiroshima and Nagasaki the U.S. was put into a position that allowed them to
dominantly decide the direction of the postwar
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Hiroshima And Nagasaki And Hiroshima
Hiroshima and Nagasaki Hiroshima and Nagasaki most known cities in Japan for the explosion of
the two atomic bombs(Little Boy and Fat Man)The world changed irrevocably 70 years ago,on
August 6,1945 when the United States dropped the first nuclear (bomb) weapon in the history of the
civilian population of Hiroshima ,Japan.Three days later ,the second and ,to date ,final atomic
weapon used against human targets was dropped on Nagasaki ,Japan.Hundred of thousands were
killed.Many horrifically burned ,and thousands suffered the long–term impacts of radiation
poisoning.While the world was avoided nuclear attacks since those two days in 1945,the potential
for nuclear devastation is forever banging over the United States. Bombing of Hiroshima and
Nagasaki[(www.democracynow.org)Title Hiroshima and Nagasaki]–On August 6,1925,during
World War II(1939–1945),an American B–29 bomb dropped the world's first deployed atomic bomb
over the Japanese city of Hiroshima.The explosion wiped out 90% of the city and immediately
killed 80,000 people;tens of thousands more would later die of radiation exposure.Three days later
,a second B–29 dropped another A–bomb on Nagasaki,killing estimated 40,000 people.Japan's
Emperor Hirohito announced his r country's unconditional surrender in World War II in a radio
address on August 15,citing the devastating power of "a new and most cruel bomb."By the time of
the Trinity test,the allied powers had already defeated Germany in Europe.Japan however,vowed to
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The Bombing Of Hiroshima And Nagasaki
On August 6, 1945, the war in Europe was over and both the U.S. and Russia were concentrating on
defeating Japan. When the U.S. decided to use the atomic bomb, 68 major cities in Japan had
already been devastated by airstrikes. It was hoped that the bombing of Hiroshima with an atomic
weapon would cause Japan to finally surrender unconditionally. That did not happen. Three days
later on Aug 9, 1945 Nagasaki was bombed with the second atomic bomb. Japan surrendered
unconditionally Aug 14, 1945. The United States had already been bombing Japan for years with a
net effect worse than the outcome of Hiroshima and Nagasaki, but Japan did not show any signs of
surrendering. Why did the United States believe that it was justified to drop an atomic bomb that
would kill tens of thousands of Japanese civilians? There are a few well documented reasons why
the U.S. felt they had to drop the atomic bombs on Japan. The leading thoughts were that the U.S.
wanted to end the war as quickly as possible with the added benefit of preventing Russia from
gaining territory in Japan. It would also prevent the need for an all out assault on Japan, thereby
preventing American casualties while demonstrating to Russia that the U.S.'s nuclear capabilities
were in fact real.
Part II
The U.S. had spent significant time and money on this war with Japan. "The approximate cost of
research and development of the atomic bomb by the United States was $2 billion"(CNN). Using
the Atomic bombs to shorten the
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Hiroshima And Nagasaki Bombing Of Hiroshima
World War Two Hiroshima and Nagasaki Bombing The Bombing In 1945, the US dropped 2 atomic
bombs on the cities Hiroshima and Nagasaki in Japan, causing hundreds of thousands civilian
deaths. Some people say that this act helped to end the world war and save more lives, but others
think that it was not needed and wasn 't the cause of the Japanese surrender. Sequence of Events 5th
August 1945 President gives approval to use bombs 6th August 1945 Bombing of Hiroshima 9th
August 1945 Bombing of Nagasaki 15th August 1945 Japanese surrender (This Day in History,
Hiroshima) (This Day in History, Nagasaki) Was it necessary? The use of the two atomic bombs
have been questioned ever since they were detonated on the two Japanese cities. Historians argue
whether or not the bombs were actually the main cause of the Japanese surrender For Many people
think that the bomb was necessary to help end the war and convince the Japanese to surrender. They
say that the consequences of a continued war would be much worse than the consequences of using
the bombs. Prevented Further Injury The people who argue that the bomb was effective say that if
the war had continued, there would be potentially hundreds of thousands of Japanese civilian and
American soldiers' deaths and injury in an invasion of Japan which was being planned before the
bombs were dropped. The number of deaths in an invasion of the Japanese islands if the war
continued would have been much larger than the atomic bomb casualties. The
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Comparing The Bombing Of Nagasaki And Hiroshima
The bombing of Nagasaki and Hiroshima was ultimately necessary in order to secure peace and to
mark the end of World War II. The actions taken by the Allies were necessary and crucial in order to
secure peace, as the Japanese had adopted a no surrender policy, a part of the Bushido code and the
ongoing conflict could have caused unpredictable events, leading to possible worse outcomes. As
the Japanese adopted a No Surrender policy, which stems back to the Ancient times of The Samurai
with the Bushido code. The Bushido code involved loyalty, courage, veracity, compassion, and
honour. This has been integrated into Japanese society which meant that the likelihood of Japanese
Surrender was minimal. This meant that there was no other choice for
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The Bombing of Hiroshima and Nagasaki
The Bombing of Hiroshima and Nagasaki The United States was completely unjustified in dropping
the atomic bomb because it was used so we could have a sense of "power" over the rest of the
world. President Harry Truman had paid no heed to his prior statements as to the intended use of the
bomb; and not only had it violated the Hague Convention, but it also caused lifelong repercussions
for Japan's land and people. The United States, nearly 70 years later, has yet to apologize to the
victims or their families or pay compensation for Japan's tragic loss; and the United States has not
acknowledged that the bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki were carried out in transgression of
international law. Section 2, Chapter 1, Article 25 of the Hague ... Show more content on
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He and I are in accord. The target will be a purely military one and we will issue a warning
statement asking the Japs to surrender and save lives. I'm sure they will not do that, but we will have
given them the chance. It is certainly a good thing for the world that Hitler's crowd or Stalin's did
not discover this atomic bomb. It seems to be the most terrible thing ever discovered..." (United
States, National Archives and Records Administration) Although President Truman stated that the
United States would issue a warning statement, they did no such thing. Only after the first bomb
was dropped on Hiroshima on August 6, 1945, did the United States admit that they were going to
drop another one only two days later. The Truman administration may have felt pressure due to the
fact that the atomic bombs had cost $2 billion to develop (Jefferies) so if they did not utilize them
within a certain amount of time, then the people may have felt like their money was wasted or that
the United States had some ulterior motive for the usage of the bomb. However, even if the Truman
administration was receiving public ridicule for spending billions of dollars, the deaths of thousands
and thousands of innocent people in no way makes up for it. Not only had the bomb killed 100,000
in Hiroshima in the first ten seconds (Batten) and roughly 37,000 in Nagasaki, but it killed even
more
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Bombing Of Hiroshima And Nagasaki
August 1945... The United States of America launched an nuclear attack on two Japanese cities:
Hiroshima and Nagasaki. The American's hoped that dropping two atomic bombs in Japan would in
fact bring an end to World War 2, as they would be forced to surrender, without American soldiers
needing to invade Japan. Many believe that the USA also wanted to prove its superiority to the rest
of the world and this was the perfect way for them to do so. Six days after the attack on Nagasaki,
Japan surrendered to the USA and the war was announced over. Before the Atom bomb's was
dropped in Japan, they were already struggling; the USA had surrounded all their islands and
bombed most of the country (with conventional bombs). There is a lot of proof and
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...

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The Tragedy Of Hiroshima And Nagasaki

  • 1. The Tragedy Of Hiroshima And Nagasaki Papas 1 Hiroshima "For those who were there and who survived to recall the moment when man first turned on himself the elemental forces of his own universe, the first instant was pure light; blinding intense heat ... if there was a sound no one heard it. The initial flash spawned a succession of calamities. First came the heat. It lasted only an instant but was so intense that it melted roof tiles, fused the quartz crystals in granite blocks ... and incinerated humans so thoroughly that nothing remained except their shadows, burnt into asphalt pavements ... bare skin was burned up to two and a half miles away." Picturing those scenes is a horrible thing. This is how survivors of the nuclear bombs dropped on the Japanese cities Hiroshima and Nagasaki described the attack. This killing of civilians was definitely one of the biggest war crimes in human history. The bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki were unnecessary and unjustified, because the war was basically over, the Russians were marching in anyways and it is an inhumane thing to do. On August 6th and August 9th 1945 the United States dropped two atomic bombs on the Japanese cities Hiroshima and Nagasaki. It was the only time in History that a country used an atomic bomb against another country. The attack was issued by President Truman, with the goal to finally end World War II without losing more American soldiers. Although the release of the Truman Diary in 1995 disproves this. Their main goal was to show the world ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 2. The Bombing Of Hiroshima And Nagasaki A large number of people disagree with the bombing of Hiroshima and Nagasaki. A large number of people also back the bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki. What were the benefits from the United States bombing Japan? What were the effects of the first ever dropped atomic bomb? How are the relations between the United States and Japan today? Read on to find out some of these controversial topics. It is estimated that within the first few months after the bombing, it is estimated between 90,000 & 166,000 people died in Hiroshima, while another 60,000 to 80,000 died in Nagasaki (K1project.org/explore–health/Hiroshima–and–Nagasaki). Those deaths are associated with any impact from the bombing as well as exposure to long–term radiation. Exposure to radiation can cause small, immediate effects by killing cells and directly damaging tissue, it can also have certain effects that occur over a longer period of time, such as cancer, it causes mutations in the DNA of living cells (K1project.org/explore–health/Hiroshima–and–Nagasaki). These mutations can appear simultaneously. The worst long–term effects suffered by victims, was leukemia. There was an increase in leukemia 2 years after the attacks and also grew even larger just six years later. What's worst is that the children population was the most severely effected by long–term radiation (Atomicbombmuseum.org/3_health.shtml). The first two weeks of radiation exposure can include: burns from rays and flames. The 3–8th week ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 3. The Bombing Of Hiroshima And Nagasaki Hiroshima and Nagasaki altered the course of world events by starting the Cold War, ushering advancements in technology, and by influencing cultures worldwide. Occurring on August 6 and August 9 in 1945, the bombing of the cities set of a series of events that would forever change history. The United States and the Soviet Union emerged from the war as superpowers with seemingly limitless power. Their ideologies, however, contrasted greatly, and the once allied nations would turn against each other, setting the entire world into a period of uncertainty. The atomic bomb, alone, would influence countless decisions, technologies, and policies in the following years and strike fear and awe into many around the world. First, the bombing of Hiroshima and Nagasaki marked the beginning of the Cold War between the United States and the Soviet Union. During World War II, the United States originally used the atomic bomb as a means to end the war with Japan. Many historians, however, believe President Truman had an ulterior motive behind the use of the weapon. The Soviet Union planned to create a series of communist buffer states after the war, but this did not bode well with American interests. Thus, America used the atomic bomb in Japan to deter the Soviet Union and have more influence in post–war decisions (Davis 398). This action would start a period of rivalry and uncertainty for both countries. From this point on, political decisions made were greatly influenced by the opposite ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 4. The Crime Of Hiroshima And Nagasaki The Crime of Hiroshima and Nagasaki "For those who were there and who survived to recall the moment when man first turned on himself the elemental forces of his own universe, the first instant was pure light; blinding intense heat ... if there was a sound no one heard it. The initial flash spawned a succession of calamities. First came the heat. It lasted only an instant, but was so intense that it melted roof tiles, fused the quartz crystals in granite blocks ... and incinerated humans so thoroughly that nothing remained except their shadows, burnt into asphalt pavements ... Bare skin was burned up to two and a half miles away."(Greenwell) Picturing those scenes is a horrible thing. This is how the survivors of the nuclear bombs dropped ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The first reason why the dropping of the atomic bomb was unnecessary was that the war was basically over. There were multiple reasons for that. Because of the extensive bombings in Japan most cities and therefore there military bases and machines were destroyed. (Greenwell) During the Pacific war, especially the invasion of Thailand and the war with China Japan lost most of its machines, which would have made it impossible to defend themselves during an invasion. At the beginning of the war Japan had the probably strongest Navy in the world. It outnumbered any other countries' naval fleet. During the war, they lost the majority of their ships, their last carriers at the battle of Midway, which was a turning point of the Pacific war, when the United States soundly defeated the Japanese. Japan was also alone, they had no allies left, they were all defeated, so it would've made no sense for Japan to continue the war. All the Axis Powers, Germany and Italy, "surrendered unconditionally on 7 May 1945."(Greenwell). To continue a war they would have to have other countries to support them and the US generals knew that. It would have been only a matter of time, before they surrendered. The next argument why the atomic bomb should not have been dropped is that it was not effective in terms of making Japan surrender. There were a lot of other different factors that made Japan surrender, but ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 5. Hiroshima And Nagasaki Dbq Dropping the bombs on Hiroshima and Nagasaki was justified under the information they had at the time. When criticizing the actions of the Truman administration one needs to consider the effect of knowledge in hindsight. Truman was working under the knowledge that dropping the nuclear bombs would bring a short and fast victory to the Pacific front of the Second World War. As the war had already ended in Europe by this time, leaders were looking to end the campaign in the Pacific as quickly as possible. From a cost benefit perspective dropping the bombs on Japan meant that very few American lives were lost, and the cost of building the bombs compared to the cost of a minimum six month continuation of fighting.Additionally, there was no testing ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 6. The Bombing Of Hiroshima And Nagasaki Nuclear Paper: The Bombing of Hiroshima and Nagasaki World War Two is arguably the most famous war in world history. It is remembered as a very tragic and influential historical event across the globe. Many countries joined the war at different times, but the general start date has been narrowed to the period of time between 1931 and 1939. The war was primarily between two main powers; the Axis nations, consisting of Nazi Germany, Italy, and Japan, and the Allied nations, led by Britain and Commonwealth nations, the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics and the United States of America. Controversial acts of war were performed on all sides, though one of the most memorable and still debated of these was the nuclear bombing of Hiroshima and Nagasaki Japan in the summer of 1945. There were two bombs used, one for each city. The first was a Uranium fission bomb coined "Little Boy" [see figure 1] that was dropped from the Enola Gay B–29 bomber on Hiroshima at 8:15 am on August 6, 1945. Little Boy was 10 feet long, 28 inches wide, and weighed 9,700 pounds. It contained high enriched uranium or "Oralloy" as fuel. The bomb was dropped via parachute by Commander Paul Tibbet and exploded 2,000 feet above Hiroshima. According to The Atomic Heritage Foundation, only 1.38% of the uranium fuel actually fissioned; yet the explosive force released was equivalent to approximately 15 kilotons of TNT. The explosion wiped out 90% of Hiroshima and an estimated 80,000 people were either ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 7. The Bombing Of Nagasaki In The 1940's The 1940's On August 9, 1945 the second atomic bomb dropped in Nagasaki, Japan by the United states. The first atomic bomb that was dropped in Hiroshima was not enough to convince the Japanese war council to accept the Potsdam Conference's demand for an unconditional surrender. Following the plutonium based bombing in Hiroshima, The United States had already planned to drop the second atomic bomb in Nagasaki. The Nagasaki A bomb, which was a uranium based bomb, was originally set to be dropped on August 11, but was moved up in date due to unforeseen weather conditions. The bomb was dropped at 11:02 a.m by Frederick Brock who was flying a B–29 bomber at 1,650 feet above the city. The force of the atomic bombing was that of 22,000 tons of TNT and had between 60,000 and 80,000 victims. There is no exact figures available of victims because the force ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Fifty two American diplomats and citizens were held hostage for 444 days from November 4, 1979, to January 20, 1981 after a group of Iranian students belonging to the Muslim Student Followers of the Imam's Line who supported the Iranian Revolution, took over the U.S Embassy in Tehran. After a power struggle between Shah Mohammed Reza Pahlavi of Iran and his prime minister, the Shah gained the support of the United States in preventing the nationalization of Iran's oil industry. In return the Shah received economic and military aid from the United States. With increased American policy influence, Shah Pahlavi moved towards economic and social reforms of the Iranian government. However, these reforms were criticized by the Iranian nationalists. Eventually after weeks of violent demonstrations towards the Shah, he fled Iran.To the Iranians it seemed as if the United States was protecting the hated Shah because President Carter had let him into the United States for cancer ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 8. Nagasaki Bombing Effects The United States atomic bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki, was the only time atomic bombs were used in war, and had a severe impact on the final outcome of World War II. It involved the forces of the United States and Japan battling each other in many different cities of Japan. The bombings took place on August 6, 1945, and August 9, 1945. Eleven United States troops were aboard the Enola Gay when the atomic bombs were dropped. About one hundred and forty thousand people died from the first atomic bomb and about eighty thousand died from the second bombing (Parker, 231). The atomic bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki had a large impact on the outcome of World War II by ending the war in Japan. The two atomic bombs dropped during World War ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Many people were angry that the war had to end like that, but felt it was necessary for their own and family's safety. Most people seemed happy and most were lucky to be alive (Parker, 105). The war had already ended in Europe and now it finally ended in Japan. Life in the U.S. was much less stressful because this meant the war had finally ended and the U.S. had withdrawn from the war even though it is over. The war in Europe ended earlier so the U.S. was not fighting anywhere over there. After Japan, the U.S. was free to go back to the regularly scheduled program and not be so scared, stressed, or worried. Japan had been defeated and the U.S. did not have to worry about any attacks because of a peace treaty they had to sign (Jones, 331). There would be no more fighting between Japan and the United States. There were still some trials for war criminals and other things like that, but for the most part life was back to normal. The head of all the operations for Japan and all of his high trusted officers had to pay for their crimes against the U.S. Some were tortured, some locked away, and some killed. The U.S. went back to normal relations with Japan after a while and began to trust them more and ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 9. Essay On Hiroshima And Nagasaki The third reason why dropping the atomic bombs wasn't necessary to end the war is because dropping the bomb, contrary to popular belief, was not the only low–casualty option for ending the war. As more and more people have examined the situation surrounding the bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki, more and more evidence has appeared challenging the orthodox belief that dropping the bombs was the option that would save the most lives. This belief was first challenged through the discovery of other options presented at the end of the war in the Pacific that were subsequently suppressed by the U.S. government. The article "How We Bungled the Japanese Surrender," written by Ellis Zacharias five years after the end of the war, details one of these strategies. In the article, Zacharias, who was the Deputy Chief of Naval Intelligence at ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Nathan Donohue explains in his article, "Understanding the Decision to Drop the Bomb on Hiroshima and Nagasaki," that a high–ranking American official stationed in Japan, General Robert Eichelberger, wrote on July 24 of that year, "a great many people, probably 50%, feel that Japan is about to fold up." This low morale, according to Donohue, was probably because "The war had already taken a great toll not just on the Japanese military but also on its entire domestic infrastructure," after the firebombing of major industrial cities such as Tokyo. Eichelberger's damning account goes directly against what so many Americans have been told about the Japanese people during World War II: that every man and woman and Japan were brainwashed into fighting to the death for the country should a land invasion had occurred, justifying the use of the atomic bombs to prevent hundreds of thousands of American ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 10. The Bombing Of Hiroshima And Nagasaki The bombing of Hiroshima and Nagasaki is one of the most talked about events in human history. It was the first and last time an atomic bomb was used in the history of the world. The bombing did not only mark the end of a battle with the Japanese but provided humanity a first–hand preview into the effects of the man–made device. Since the bombing there have been many discussions such as: who should possess such power, will mankind be the reason for its own demise, and why did America decide to use such a strategy against the Japanese. Those questions and many others will forever remain unanswered but history gives us a glimpse into what led America to such a tragic event. As most know, World War II began in 1939. The participants of ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The United States knew that if it were to be successful during World War II it had to be on the same level as its opponents. This push for developing atomic weapons would eventually lead to what is known as the Manhattan Project. "The Manhattan Project, was a U.S government research project (1942–1945) that produced the first atomic bombs" (History). The goal of the Manhattan Project was to quickly gather all the required information and put an atomic bomb in the hands of the United States. It required the help of many researchers and scientists, most famously, Albert Einstein. As the project took off it was supervised and controlled by the Office of Scientific Research and Development but as the United States became involved in the war, the War Department took responsibility for the project as well. To establish research centers and provide the structures needed to conduct such test the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers' Manhattan District got involved because most of the work prior had been done at Columbia University in Manhattan. As time pressed on the Manhattan Project finally completed the Atomic Bomb in 1945. On July 16, 1945, the United States tested the first Atomic Bomb (code name: trinity) on Alamogordo Air ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 11. Hiroshima And Nagasaki Bombing Effects On August 6, 1945, an American bomber dropped an atomic bomb over the city of Hiroshima in Japan. This was the first time an atomic bomb has been used in warfare. On August 9, 1945, a second bomb was dropped on Nagasaki. In those two bombings and in the aftereffects, over 200,000 were killed. On August 15, Emperor Hirohito of Japan announced the country's surrender in World War II. The significance of Hiroshima and Nagasaki would affect many lives and events from then on. In August 1939, Albert Einstein wrote to President Franklin Roosevelt to warn him about the atomic bomb that the Nazis were working on. Enrico Fermi, a physicist who left fascist Italy, encouraged the U.S to start their own research to build an atomic bomb. This helped initiate ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 12. Nagasaki Bombing Nagasaki suffered the same fate as Hiroshima in August 1945. The bombing of Nagasaki on August 9th was the last major act of World War Two and within days the Japanese had surrendered. Two senior American military figures – General Groves and Admiral Purnell – were convinced that two atomic bombs dropped within days of the other would have such an overwhelming impact on the Japanese government that it would surrender. Scientists at Los Alamos were also intrigued as to which type of bomb was the better – a uranium or plutonium based bomb. 'Little Boy' showed its effectiveness at Hiroshima but another bombing mission was needed to see what damage a uranium bomb could do. Nagasaki was not America's primary target. The three potential targets for ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... But it was not a favored target as it had been bombed five times in the previous twelve months and any damage caused by an atomic bomb would have been difficult to assess. Also, the way Nagasaki had grown as a port meant that the impact of a powerful bomb might be dissipated as the city had grown across hills and valleys. As Nagasaki had been targeted in the past, people in the city had become blasé when the air raid siren sounded. The same was true on August 9th. The irony was that Nagasaki was well served with good bomb shelters and far fewer people would have been killed or injured if the air raid sirens had been listened to. The surrounding hills had tunnels dug into them which would have been very effective for the people who could have reached them. "Fat Man" was a very effective bomb. Its blast was bigger than "Little Boy's" but its impact was reduced by the natural topography of the city. Where the bomb blast hit at its peak, massive damage was done. An area about 2.3 miles by 1.9 miles was destroyed but other parts of the city were saved from the blast. Curiously, the city's train service was not interrupted and the fire damage that followed Hiroshima did not occur in Nagasaki as many parts of the city were broken up by water. The fires simply could not cross these gaps and they burned out. However, considerable damage was done to the ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 13. Bombing Of Nagasaki Essay On August 9, 1945, the United States dropped the Atomic Bomb on Nagasaki, Japan killing 70,000 people. The atomic bomb was directly responsible for the Non–Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons treaty of 1970. Although the bombing of Nagasaki was purely devastating, the United States Government claims the bomb was not inhumane but the Japanese government disagrees even though in reality the citizens were the most greatly affected. The United States Government and military refer to the use of the atomic bomb as valid and with reason but this is most likely a way to clear their heat from the devastating bombing of Nagasaki. Frederick Olivi, the third Bockscar pilot, described the nuclear fireball as being "brighter than one thousand suns" ("Perspectives on the Nagasaki Bomb"). At the time he was approximately seven miles from the ground zero ("Perspectives on the Nagasaki Bomb"). Olivi much like the other men piloting the Bockscar expected the bomb to be a dud. To their surprise it wasn't and he talked about the "sheer terror" he experienced (Earns). Olivi claims he was deeply filled with regret; however, if he needed to drop the bomb again he would (Earns). However, the League of Nations say there could have been some alternatives to the bomb ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... They had to suffer through the pain, grief, and terror of experiencing nuclear war. Many survivors described the wailing of the air raid sirens to be terrifying (Earns). Tatsuichiro Akizuki, a Nagasaki survivor, claims that after the bomb was dropped all he could see was fire. The smoke was red, black, and yellow and made Azuki feel as if it was "the end of the world" ("Perspectives on the Nagasaki Bomb"). He described the electric poles to be like kindling ("Perspectives on the Nagasaki Bomb"). Also, the death of innocent civilians in Nagasaki made the survivors claim the use of the atom bomb was a war crime ("Perspectives on the Nagasaki ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 14. Hiroshima And Nagasaki Dbq The United States made the right decision to bomb the Japanese cities of Hiroshima and Nagasaki. President Truman, felt that is was evident that the other alternatives where the Allied forces thought of invading Japan could have led to a lot of casualties on their part (Roark 685). Another reason can be because it is the same Japan that agitated America to join the Second World War, which it had initially avoided, by bombing the Pearl Harbor (Riggs 3). Apparently, this grudge was carried forward. The bombs were also a warning shot to the Nazis who, according to President Roosevelt, "have proclaimed, time and again, that all other races are their inferiors and therefore subject to their orders." (Riggs 2) Thus, Germany's defeat ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 15. The Bombing Of Hiroshima And Nagasaki The Manhattan Project originally began as part of the nuclear arms race at the beginning of World War II, despite the fact that the United States had not entered the war at the time. It wasn't until after the bombing of Pearl Harbor on December 7, 1941 that the U.S. had officially declared war on Germany and Japan. After Germany had agreed to an unconditional surrender, therefore ending the war in Europe, the U.S. was still at war with Japan and the U.S, hesitant to risk more American lives, made the difficult decision to drop the atomic bomb over Hiroshima and Nagasaki. Both bombings resulted in the instant deaths of about 135,000 people and affecting thousands more in ways that could not have been predicted. The bombing of Hiroshima was necessary to save American lives and in bringing an end to the war, however, the second bombing of Nagasaki was unnecessary though there are many arguments to counter otherwise. President Truman made the unimaginable decision to drop the first ever atomic bomb over Hiroshima in an attempt to prevent the loss of many more American lives. Had the President chose not to use the atom bomb, the U.S. would have most likely launched a full invasion on Japan's main island and would have killed a great deal more people than the bombings did. A scholar who studied Operation Downfall, which was an invasion plan that the U.S. had formed as an alternative from the bombing, said "depending on the degree to which Japanese civilians resisted the ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 16. The Bombing of Hiroshima and Nagasaki The Bombing of Hiroshima & Nagasaki Would you kill a thousand to save millions? Well the drastic actions taken by the United States did save millions. There were two actions that had to occur to save the millions and end the war, the dropping of the two atomic bombs being the first of their kind were to be the most powerful bomb ever invented using atomic and nuclear forces so create it and packed over 20,000 tons of TNT and was about ten feet long. The bomber that transported and dropped them was called the 'Enola Gay'. The two Japanese cities' that were struck by such creations were Hiroshima and Nagasaki. In this essay I will be discussing on how the actions taken by the United States of America were completely justified in dropping the two bombs as is established a future power image, saved millions, ended the war and ended the axis of evil. On August 6, 1945, during World War II an American B–29 bomber dropped the world's first deployed atomic bomb over the Japanese city of Hiroshima. Three days later, a second B–29 dropped another A–bomb on Nagasaki, killing an estimated 40,000 people. Japan's Emperor 3 Chidiac Hirohito announced his country's unconditional surrender in World War II in a radio address on August 15. Even before the outbreak of war in 1939, a group of American scientists–many of them refugees from fascist regimes in Europe–became concerned with nuclear weapons research being conducted in Nazi Germany. In 1940, the U.S. government began funding ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 17. Nagasaki Bombing Justified On August 6, 1945, the United States dropped the first atomic bomb in history, on the Japanese city of Hiroshima, killing an estimated total of 135,000 men, women, and children. Three days after, on August 9, 1945, history was made again when the second atomic bomb was dropped on Nagasaki in Japan, killing roughly 65,000 people. Subsequently, on September 2, 1945, the finally Japanese surrendered, which brought the second World War to a close. Whether the United States knew at the time or not, these decisions would become one of the greatest and most debated controversies of modern world history. Although on the surface these actions may seem horrific, it leads to a very important question. To what extent was the United States' use of atomic bombs on Hiroshima and Nagasaki justifiable when compared to alternatives? In order to accurately respond to this question, one must fully understand the context of the United States situation during World War II. Pearl Harbor had been brutally attacked by the Japanese and the World War was looking like it was never going to end as the United States continued to put increased military and economic ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... But was the terror and fatality a necessary sacrifice to ensure an end to the war and continue to fan the flame of freedom? Not only was it essential to bring the war to a close, but it was the best choice for the United States to make amid all the other supposed alternatives that historians, politicians, etc. continue to draw up to this day. Some of them may seem plausible, but they all have faults and deep pitfalls. This essay will primarily serve to evaluate the alternative options and why they would have not been successful when compared to the atomic ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 18. Hiroshima And Nagasaki Dbq The Atomic Bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki This was the time when the United States and the Japanese had an extreme rivalry between each other. After the Japanese attacked a US territory, killing 2,403 people, the US promptly declared war on Japan, entering themselves into a second world war after being significantly provoked. Germany and Italy declared war on the US after the US declared war on Japan. Later on, after defeating Germany, the USSR agreed to help the US defeat Japan ninety days after the Nazi surrender, so the US had a six month period before the USSR could come and help them defeat Japan. The US did not want to give up any territory to the USSR like they did with Europe, so the US had to attempt to end the war themselves prior to the ninety days. To end the war between the US and Japan prior to the agreed date by the USSR, J. Robert Oppenheimer invented something that would later murder 105,000 people and injure 94,000 more. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The document includes how the targets were selected, a description of the cities before the bombings, how an atomic bomb functions and what it can accomplish, a statement by Franklin D. Roosevelt (the President of the United States at that time), the attacks, a summary and description of the damages and injuries caused by the atomic explosions, a comparison of Hiroshima and Nagasaki, a total number of casualties, and eyewitness accounts. The selection of the targets for the detonating of the two atomic bombs begun in the spring of 1945. Experts in various fields and various specialists assisted in the study and compiled a list of important considerations. The study started in the spring because it was advisable to detonate the atomic bombs before September when the weather was to improve slightly. The targets were chosen by the Commanding General and the Army Air Forces: Hiroshima and ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 19. The Bombing Of Hiroshima And Nagasaki Thesis: Although the bombings on Japan caused many casualties they were justified by saving more lives than they extinguished. The Atomic Bomb was one of the most devastating and accomplishing feats our world has ever accomplished. Many people may argue that the bombing of Hiroshima and Nagasaki were not necessary and that we let it get way out of hand. This is a matter of opinion some believe that it destroyed to many lives without weighing all of the consequences. This may come as a surprise but although the bombings of Japan caused many casualties they were justified by saving many more lives than the "Little Boy" and "Fat Boy" extinguished. The Manhattan Project under the command of Leslie R. Groves. Groves was told that this would ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Oppenheimer was a theoretical physicist. Oppenheimer and Groves then selected a spot just north of Santa Fe, New Mexico this site was called Site Y. Here they brought in many of the greatest scientist of this time Enrico Fermi, Wigner, Compton, and Bohr. This group of men was tasked with coming up with the making and designing of the atomic bomb they came up with two methods; gun and implosion also known as fission weapons. There are two main types of nuclear bombs the fusion, which is a hypothetical pure fusion, and the fission bombs. The fission bomb is more commonly called the atomic bomb and the fusion bomb is more commonly called a Hydrogen Bomb of H– Bomb for short. These bombs are both made very differently and have different effects and blast sizes. These Bombs are very different in what they are made of and the how they are created. The fission bomb has two different styles of bombs the gun and the implosion. First, the "gun" it is called this because of the way it would look and work. There would be a large piece of sub–critical material at one end ad at the other would be another that would be shaped like a wedge and there would be a lot of TNT behind this wedge that would explode and when it explodes it will force the wedge into the other sub–critical piece of material which would make them go super–critical. This then creates the splitting of the atoms and the big blast. The fusion bomb has never actually been made before. It is purely hypothetical; ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 20. Hiroshima And Nagasaki Justified The dropping of the atomic bombs on Hiroshima and Nagasaki were successful, but the lives were lost because of the impact of the bombs were awful. Keeping in mind, President Truman's decision to use the atomic bombs was justified because if the bombs weren't used at all the war would've prolonged with more lives lost. The days that the atomic bombs were dropped, will be remembered as the deadliest attack in human history. No one that was developing the bombs, didn't know what they were missing with or what the impact could be like. When the atomic bombs were dropped on Hiroshima and Nagasaki, an article written by Michael Perry May and William J. Astore, both retired lieutenant colonel (USAF) and both taught at the Air Force Academy and the ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 21. The Destruction Of Hiroshima And Nagasaki Introduction: The destruction of Hiroshima and Nagasaki by nuclear bombs changed state leaders' understanding of wars in the nuclear era. In 1945, two atomic bombs shattered Japanese determination to continue its hopeless war against the Allies. In the U.S., Truman believed that dropping the bomb was the surest way to end the world war with minimal loss of American soldiers' lives. Later, he also believed that the quick end of WWII saved thousands of lives on both sides. Less than two decades later, the U.S. met a new threat from the USSR, which was much more dangerous than the remnant of the Japanese Armed Forces in1945. Learning of the Soviet deployment of nuclear missiles in Cuba, many American military leaders advocated air strikes and invasion to neutralize the missiles immediately. In Cuba, Soviet troops were well prepared for counter–attack against the U.S. forces with nuclear warheads. Some Communist leaders even wanted the Soviet Union to adopt a more aggressive policy to the U.S. However, Kennedy and Khrushchev chose to defuse the tension in Cuba and prevented a nuclear war that may have wiped out all human beings. Question: Please answer the following question in a cogent, well–structured essay, with a proper topic (cannot just be "Paper #3" or "using atomic bombs"), introduction, body, and conclusion, as well as appropriate citations: Based on your own analysis, what is the most critical decision (either by Kennedy or Khrushchev) in the 13–day–crisis in ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 22. The War Of Hiroshima And Nagasaki Many, if not all know of the infamy that arose from the ashes on August 6th, 1945. Three painfully slow days later a second shock–wave rocked through Japan with the trauma still rippling through the ruins of Hiroshima and Nagasaki. These instances today still remain the only use of nuclear weapons ever used in the history of the world. Two bombs, two cities, three–hundred thousand casualties, only three days apart. While tragic, this historical event prevented the loss of hundreds of thousands of allied forces and supplies. This still under the presumption the move to overtake Japan with the traditional methods of warfare would work. The bombs carried the allied war machine past the fears of losing the lives of men for no sure strategic advantage. Already at a belated stage in the war this furthermore was an opportunity for the United States to insert their hand on the table of world power. Not to be confused with the task at hand to bring a swift end to the war, while being a saving grace for the rest of the world. On July 16th, 1945 the first experimental atomic bomb exploded over the desert in Alamogordo, New Mexico, roughly three years after the Manhattan Project was propelled into motion by President Roosevelt. Unfortunately, Mr. Roosevelt died before seeing the completion of the project. The unfinished business fell to the desk of the new commander in chief, President Harry S. Truman. In a frantic race to beat the Germans to nuclear warfare the United States caught ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 23. The Bombing Of Hiroshima And Nagasaki Morality of The Bombings in Hiroshima and Nagasaki There have been various arguments regarding the bombing of Hiroshima and Nagasaki that continually surface as to whether it was necessary or morally right to drop the atomic bomb on Japan. Depending upon whose side of the argument you have heard causes one to question whether this was a morally right or wrong decision that was made. Serious reconciliation is needed due to this event, and both sides of the argument need to be strongly considered (Shin, 663). There are various possibilities the United States had greater reasoning that pushed them to drop the bombs and view their decision as morally right. On the other hand it is unavoidable to face the reality of humans killing humans in ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Even following the twin shocks of Hiroshima and Nagasaki, the army still insisted on their fight to the end (Asada, 52). Japan conveyed seeming rejection toward the Americans and they wanted to move forward (Asada, 49). Today, Americans still have great difficulty viewing their actions being wrong. They do not want to see their nation as vulnerable to the same moral failings as others, so they reject it (Alperovitz, 8). War also creates the mindset where unacceptable actions are viewed as the right thing to do. It is very possible that the American's truly believed their actions were the proper way of handling the situation. The Japanese people have an ugly history to confront, including not only Pearl Harbor but also the bombing of Shanghai, the rape of Nanking, the forced prostitution of Korean women, the horror of the Bataan death march, and the systematic torture and murder of American and other prisoners of war (Gar Alperovitz, 8). This suggests that the American's were not the only people involved in the brutal attacks and that Japan was almost, if not equally just as wrong in their actions (Asada, 30). Although the bombs may be viewed as morally wrong, it is not the first time that morality has been abandoned. From another perspective, the bombs were completely wrong in a morality perspective. Japan had a very weak military force during this time; ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 24. The Bombing Of Hiroshima And Nagasaki Part A: Plan of Investigation To what extent did the bomb that was dropped on Hiroshima and Nagasaki, Japan justified? The Manhattan project was the reason the bomb, 'Little Boy' and 'Fat Man' were dropped in Japan. The Manhattan project was created because America was frightened, that Germany was already creating nuclear bombs. (http://www.history.com/topics/world–war– ii/bombing–of–hiroshima–and–nagasaki) So, America started the project in 1949. The reason Japan became the target was because, Japan had a powerful and strong military troops and Japan was supporting Germany (http://www.hiroshima–spirit.jp/en/museum/morgue_e12.html). The conflict between Japan and America was initiated from the bombing on Pearl Harbor. (http://www.history.com/topics/world–war–ii/pearl–harbor). The aim of this internal assessment is to explain how the bombing of Hiroshima and Nagasaki, affected Japan. In this internal assessment; using many resources such as web pages and movies to help support the information presented. Part B will represent the evidence and accounts of how the bombing in Hiroshima, Japan affected World War II and Part C will analyze two sources that have been referenced. Part D will analyze the findings and Part E will conclude based on analysis of the sources and documentary evidence. The bomb brought peace to World War II and killed less people if however, it killed many innocent civilians. Plan B: Summary of Evidence On August 10th, 1945, one day after the ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 25. The Bombing Of Hiroshima And Nagasaki Bombing of Hiroshima On August 8th 1945 the first atomic weapon, a fission bomb, was dropped on the city of Hiroshima in an attempt to force the Japanese to surrender in World War II (Bombing of Hiroshima and Nagasaki, 2009). This event exposed the danger of nuclear energy. This massive explosion demolished 90 percent of the city and immediately killed 80,000 people. This was only the beginning though, tens of thousands of innocent people died due to the aftermath of radiation exposure for another generation (Rosenberg, n.d). This day marks one of the most controversial in history. While some argue that Truman's decision to drop the bomb was in America's best interest, others question the ethics of dropping the most destructive weapon in the history of war on a city filled with innocent civilians (Pavlik 1995). In 1939, President Franklin D. Roosevelt received a letter from Albert Einstein. In this letter, Einstein outlined a new field of physics in which the element uranium could undergo nuclear fission, releasing an incredible amount of energy (Katayma, n.d). Einstein stressed the military importance of this new field of study, as Germany seemed to be on the verge of similar discoveries. He described the probability that a sustained nuclear reaction could be produced and the possibility of the construction of extremely powerful bombs (The Manhattan Project, 2014). Upon hearing this information, Roosevelt created a committee of American scientists to secretly ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 26. Hiroshima Bombing Nagasaki What would you do if you saw an American B–29 bomber flying over your city about to drop the most devastating weapon in history? This was a reality for the Japanese people of Hiroshima and Nagasaki. The bombs were dropped in 1945 during WW2 because the Japanese refused to surrender(History.com). The Allies (or U.S., Britain, France, USSR, Australia, Belgium, Brazil, Canada, China, Denmark, Greece, Netherlands, New Zealand, Norway, Poland, South Africa, Yugoslavia) started winning the war which made Germany surrender but japan would not surrender the U.S. would have to use drastic measures to ensure victory. Because WW2 had a lasting affects on our nation citizens should learn about before the bombings, Hiroshima, Nagasaki, and how it is like today. In 1939 Nazi Germany started a project on making nuclear weapons. America came soon after in 1942(History.com) they started something called the manhattan project(AtomicHeritage.com) ironically it was based ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The second nuclear bomb was getting prepared,the Nuclear bomb was called the Fat man, for a second nuclear bombing run this time on Nagasaki. The name of the plane that was dropping the Fat Man was the Bockscar(Atomicheritage.com). It was noon, Japanese time, and the B–29 Bockscar was getting ready to release the second nuclear bomb on Nagasaki. On impact of the bomb it killed 39,000 on impact and 80,000 in the following days. Once the plane was back from the bombing they were awarded medals for their actions that day. In the following days Japan would be in ruins trying to get their nation under control. The emperor of japan at this time would be Emperor Hirohito. August 15th, 1945 Japan would surrender to the Allies and from 1945 to 1952 the Americans would occupy Japan to rehabilitate led by General Douglas A. MacArthur (R.G grant pg ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 27. The Bombing Of Hiroshima And Nagasaki The Bombing of Hiroshima and Nagasaki The bombing of Hiroshima and Nagasaki was a devastating event for the Japanese people. Although WW2 was coming to an end, they would not back down. This led to America dropping the atomic bomb onto them. Many innocent lives were lost during the bombing and the damage to the two cities was severe. The aftermath followed the Japanese even years after. Some people considered this act to be "justified". Many lives were taken that day in Hiroshima and Nagasaki. "On August 6, 1945, an atomic bomb carried from Tinian Island in the Marianas in a specially equipped B–29 was dropped on Hiroshima, at the southern end of Honshu: the combined heat and blast pulverized everything in the explosion's immediate vicinity, generated fires that burned almost 4.4 square miles completely out, and immediately killed some 70,000 people (the death toll passed 100,000 by the end of the year). A second bomb, dropped on Nagasaki on August 9, killed between 35,000 and 40,000 people, injured a like number, and devastated 1.8 square miles." (Thomas A. Hughes – Associate Professor of History, Air War College, Maxwell Air Force Base, Alabama, U.S. Author of Over Lord: General Pete Quesada and the Triumph of Tactical Air Power in World War II.) The suffering did not end for the Japanese people. "In the weeks following this catastrophic bombing, myriad survivors began to observe the appearance of petechiae (small spots caused by haemorrhages) on their skin. These spots ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 28. Hiroshima And Nagasaki Causes World War 2 was the most devastating conflict the world has seen to date, with more deaths, property damage and money spent than any other war before it, and to this day. The purpose of this essay is to research one particular aspect of the war– the atomic bomb, and it's effects on the outcome. Specifically, the Causes, Short– and Long–Term Consequences and Alternate Perspectives surrounding the Atomic Bomb weapon. By researching and analysing the correct sources, a conclusion will also be made answering the topic question– Was the use of the atomic bombs on Hiroshima and Nagasaki justified? But what caused the weapon to be created in the first place? Why was so much time, money and effort put into the development when it was once a pipe dream ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... These reasons, coupled with the nationwide shock at the attacks on Pearl Harbor, spurred FDR to {}.Over the next 4 years the research project, codenamed 'Manhattan', would take place all across the states and Allied countries, but centralizing in an laboratory in Los Alamos, New Mexico. In 1944 definitive reports were delivered to the states saying that the Nazis were not in any kind of development stage for an atomic weapon, however this did not halt or hinder the progress of the research in any way. When FDR was killed in 19{}, President Harry S Truman would become 33rd President of the U.S. Truman pushed even harder for the weapon to be put to use against the Japanese army as it was predicted to end the war very quickly, due to their being shocked at the incomparable strength of the weapon. The order was given, and Little Boy and Fat Man were dropped over Hiroshima and Nagasaki on the 6th and 9th of August, 1945 respectively. President Truman once said in a radio address aired before the Japanese had surrendered, "I realize the tragic significance of the atomic bomb, [but we] have used it in order to shorten the agony of war, in order to save the lives of thousands and thousands of young ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 29. Hiroshima And Nagasaki And Hiroshima "I had the feeling that all the human beings on the face of the earth had been killed off, and only the five of us (his family) were left behind in an uncanny world of the dead" ("Bombing"). This was the account of a little boy in fifth grade who had survived the tragedy of Hiroshima in 1945. Both Hiroshima and Nagasaki were bombings of Japanese cities by the United States during World War II. Of the thousands of people who died, the horrific tellings of what they saw and what happened to them is a blemish on history. Without a doubt, these actions changed the perspective on war, as this was the only time atomic weapons have ever been used. The events of Hiroshima and Nagasaki not only altered history, but had a devastating and influential ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The city had very high security and everything was confidential. No one was allowed to have checks with his or her name or have a bank account. Babies born had nothing but a post office number on their birth certificates, and children were even enrolled in school without last names. All of this secrecy was a request from both the president and General Groves(Claypool 43–45). Once order was restored and security was implanted they could more easily focus on the mission itself. Their goal of creating the first ever atomic bomb was extremely difficult, and it was unknown if it could even be accomplished. This was possibly the most difficult project any of the scientist had ever been a part of and they all knew this would not be a simple feat. When the bomb had been finished and tested, it was up to Truman to decided if and when to use it. Knowing that if he used it the war would be over, but thousands of innocent people would be killed, it was a very difficult decision to make (O'Neal 22–25). Together Truman, a team of scientist, and high ranking military officials decided the best way to go about the bombing of the city. Knowing that the Japanese would have no choice other than to surrender, but that they would not be willing to do so until their last man was killed, it was obvious that the war would last for many more months, possibly years, with thousands more casualties. A warning was given to Japan saying that if they refused to ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 30. The Nuclear Attack On Nagasaki The aim of this historical investigation is explore to what extent, the 1945 nuclear attack on Nagasaki was necessary in ending the Asia – Pacific War; to do this, the military grounds of the nuclear attack on Nagasaki will be examined. In order to analyse this, it is vital to highlight President Truman 's official military reasons for using the atomic bomb, why detonating the bomb was preferred to invasion, and why Nagasaki was chosen as a target so soon after the first atomic bomb. With reference to opposing views, it 's vital to understand Japan's perceived ability in warfare, its policies before and after the nuclear attacks and whether or not the bomb considerably affected their surrender. (Stimison. H. 1947) In addition, alternate ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Subsequent to Germany 's surrender in the May of 1945, the weapon came into consideration for ending the Pacific War against Japan. Japan already perceived itself as a defeated nation; early 1945, the U.S. naval blockade had weakened Japan's trade, food supply and ability to continue fighting. Between July 11–26, the U.S. intercepted Japanese telegraphs expressing a hope to "terminate the war" with Russia serving to negotiate peace. However, the Potsdam Proclamation issued on July 26, called for the unconditional surrender of Japan with the removal of the emperor. This was rejected as a result of Japan being unwilling to acquiesce its sovereignty, after adopting the policy of fighting within the hope of discouraging the U.S. from invasion till peace was declared. As a result, the U.S. anticipated victory would come at a costly price, and did not want to commit itself to a lengthy war. Truman estimated a potential loss of 500,000 lives; he saw the bombs will "completely destroy Japan 's power to create war..." (Harry S. Truman, 1945) The Hiroshima attack on August 6th failed to be decisive: Japan did not surrender, nor did it seemed pressured by the nuclear attack, according to the U.S. (Harry S. Truman, 1945) Nagasaki was considered vital, because it was a major harbour, a densely populated area and residential to a lucrative trade industry, namely, Mitsubishi manufacturing company's; increasing the bomb 's harmful ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 31. Hiroshima And Nagasaki, Japan, And Japan On August 6th and 9th; the American military leadership dropped two atomic hydrogen bombs in Hiroshima and Nagasaki, Japan; in an attempt to expedite the end of a war that consumed the world. It was then, on these days that a small few experienced; while the whole world watched as utter destruction unfold as the two bombs did what they were created to do, decimate the Japanese resolve. A resolve that shook and intimated the most courageous of convictions, a resolve that ushered a generation of willing kamikaze fighters; it was these fighters that embodied the essence of Japanese spirit. It was this spirit that overwhelmed others to act and drop a bomb that was not only physically damaging but psychologically effective. President Truman of ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... To explore the difference in conventional and nuclear weapons, and how this drastic change of warfare directly manipulates psychology on a level distinct from previous weapons, utilizing a different aspect of war. Realizing the historical significance of the development of nuclear warfare, and it how it changed World War II through psychological warfare. Hiroshima, a military stronghold in Japan during 1945 was a prime target for any military airstrike; along with Nagasaki, a naval and industrial port vital to the Japanese war effort. An image on the reasoning behind why American leadership chose to bomb these two cities start to form. The Committee under President Truman at the time realized the tremendous advantages to targeting these two locations, "We believed that our attacks had struck cities which must certainly be important to the Japanese military leaders, both Army and Navy..." (Malloy 19). Outlining the necessary surrender conditions upon Japan, July 28 the Potsdam ultimatum was issued to the Premier of Japan, and dutifully rejected. The plans were set and the options weighted, August 6th rolled around and the order was given. Over the intercom around 7:09 the American scouting plane reports "Fair weather, ready for air raid" (Ishikawa and Swain 21); by 7 am the Japanese citizens and workers were preparing for a traditional air raid as the Japanese spots the plane above. A similar scene occurs during ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 32. Hiroshima And Nagasaki Thesis Introduction sets out the topic and first paragraph conveys thesis statement where it is clear that author is Presenting controversial issue whether it was fair to use atomic bomb on Hiroshima and Nagasaki. Uses language appropriately to convince the audience. – Author is appealing from soldier point of view that causes the reader to reflect on the terror of war where destruction of enemy is the primary mission. –Uses opinions of qualified person to support his points such as James Jones, Pfc. E. B. Sledge, John Kenneth Galbraith, Michael Sherry, Joseph Alsop, David Joravsky, John Toland, Glenn Gray, Admiral or the Fleet Lord Fisher, General Sherman and that brings credibility to authors argument –Author justifies his argument of use of bomb by giving logical appeal. Japanese pre–invasion patriotic song, "one hundred million souls for the emperor" meant that Japanese men are not going to surrender and would fight till their last breath and if needed ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... This improves his reliability as audience can now trust him more as he was there fighting on the front line and had direct relation to the situation and not someone who was standing behind the lines –Author make emotional appeal to the audience by making statements like" I was already wounded and I was 40 percent disabled ". These statements will make audience sympathize and will make them believe in authors claim as he was part of the situation and fought like true ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 33. Hiroshima And Nagasaki Essay The total strength of the Japanese army was an estimated five million men mid july in 1945, and it was seen in every major battle preceding this that in order to win the U.S. would not only have to match that number but double it in order to win. Not only would those ten million plus men most likely die, but while the fighting that would take place on Japan's mainland commenced there would have been massive civilian casualties, and major destruction of the island itself. Given the fact that the battle was estimated to last until the latter part of 1946, so six months, and was to consist of an intensified sea and air blockade, then massive amounts of air bombing, and that was to be followed by the invasion of the island, the damage that the fighting could have done to the civilian population of ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... was able to save the lives of all the men who would have died in those months of battle, prevented immeasurable civilian casualties, and left Japan's mainland in better condition than it would have been in. The atomic bombs were a speedy way to end the war in a way that the least amount of casualties would be sustained for both sides. Not to mention that in the last months of the war Japanese forces managed to inflict half the amount of casualties made in the entirety of the first three years of war in the Pacific, proving that the Japanese when pushed into a corner would become even more deadly, supporting the idea that they would have doubled their efforts in those last six month, and would have been just desperate enough to throw everything at us without thought. Also dropping these bombs was the U.S.'s way of avoiding Russian involvement in the war, and they way to show ourselves as the superior superpower by giving example of our great strength. In dropping the atomic bombs in Hiroshima and Nagasaki the U.S. was put into a position that allowed them to dominantly decide the direction of the postwar ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 34. Hiroshima And Nagasaki And Hiroshima Hiroshima and Nagasaki Hiroshima and Nagasaki most known cities in Japan for the explosion of the two atomic bombs(Little Boy and Fat Man)The world changed irrevocably 70 years ago,on August 6,1945 when the United States dropped the first nuclear (bomb) weapon in the history of the civilian population of Hiroshima ,Japan.Three days later ,the second and ,to date ,final atomic weapon used against human targets was dropped on Nagasaki ,Japan.Hundred of thousands were killed.Many horrifically burned ,and thousands suffered the long–term impacts of radiation poisoning.While the world was avoided nuclear attacks since those two days in 1945,the potential for nuclear devastation is forever banging over the United States. Bombing of Hiroshima and Nagasaki[(www.democracynow.org)Title Hiroshima and Nagasaki]–On August 6,1925,during World War II(1939–1945),an American B–29 bomb dropped the world's first deployed atomic bomb over the Japanese city of Hiroshima.The explosion wiped out 90% of the city and immediately killed 80,000 people;tens of thousands more would later die of radiation exposure.Three days later ,a second B–29 dropped another A–bomb on Nagasaki,killing estimated 40,000 people.Japan's Emperor Hirohito announced his r country's unconditional surrender in World War II in a radio address on August 15,citing the devastating power of "a new and most cruel bomb."By the time of the Trinity test,the allied powers had already defeated Germany in Europe.Japan however,vowed to ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 35. The Bombing Of Hiroshima And Nagasaki On August 6, 1945, the war in Europe was over and both the U.S. and Russia were concentrating on defeating Japan. When the U.S. decided to use the atomic bomb, 68 major cities in Japan had already been devastated by airstrikes. It was hoped that the bombing of Hiroshima with an atomic weapon would cause Japan to finally surrender unconditionally. That did not happen. Three days later on Aug 9, 1945 Nagasaki was bombed with the second atomic bomb. Japan surrendered unconditionally Aug 14, 1945. The United States had already been bombing Japan for years with a net effect worse than the outcome of Hiroshima and Nagasaki, but Japan did not show any signs of surrendering. Why did the United States believe that it was justified to drop an atomic bomb that would kill tens of thousands of Japanese civilians? There are a few well documented reasons why the U.S. felt they had to drop the atomic bombs on Japan. The leading thoughts were that the U.S. wanted to end the war as quickly as possible with the added benefit of preventing Russia from gaining territory in Japan. It would also prevent the need for an all out assault on Japan, thereby preventing American casualties while demonstrating to Russia that the U.S.'s nuclear capabilities were in fact real. Part II The U.S. had spent significant time and money on this war with Japan. "The approximate cost of research and development of the atomic bomb by the United States was $2 billion"(CNN). Using the Atomic bombs to shorten the ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 36. Hiroshima And Nagasaki Bombing Of Hiroshima World War Two Hiroshima and Nagasaki Bombing The Bombing In 1945, the US dropped 2 atomic bombs on the cities Hiroshima and Nagasaki in Japan, causing hundreds of thousands civilian deaths. Some people say that this act helped to end the world war and save more lives, but others think that it was not needed and wasn 't the cause of the Japanese surrender. Sequence of Events 5th August 1945 President gives approval to use bombs 6th August 1945 Bombing of Hiroshima 9th August 1945 Bombing of Nagasaki 15th August 1945 Japanese surrender (This Day in History, Hiroshima) (This Day in History, Nagasaki) Was it necessary? The use of the two atomic bombs have been questioned ever since they were detonated on the two Japanese cities. Historians argue whether or not the bombs were actually the main cause of the Japanese surrender For Many people think that the bomb was necessary to help end the war and convince the Japanese to surrender. They say that the consequences of a continued war would be much worse than the consequences of using the bombs. Prevented Further Injury The people who argue that the bomb was effective say that if the war had continued, there would be potentially hundreds of thousands of Japanese civilian and American soldiers' deaths and injury in an invasion of Japan which was being planned before the bombs were dropped. The number of deaths in an invasion of the Japanese islands if the war continued would have been much larger than the atomic bomb casualties. The ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 37. Comparing The Bombing Of Nagasaki And Hiroshima The bombing of Nagasaki and Hiroshima was ultimately necessary in order to secure peace and to mark the end of World War II. The actions taken by the Allies were necessary and crucial in order to secure peace, as the Japanese had adopted a no surrender policy, a part of the Bushido code and the ongoing conflict could have caused unpredictable events, leading to possible worse outcomes. As the Japanese adopted a No Surrender policy, which stems back to the Ancient times of The Samurai with the Bushido code. The Bushido code involved loyalty, courage, veracity, compassion, and honour. This has been integrated into Japanese society which meant that the likelihood of Japanese Surrender was minimal. This meant that there was no other choice for ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 38. The Bombing of Hiroshima and Nagasaki The Bombing of Hiroshima and Nagasaki The United States was completely unjustified in dropping the atomic bomb because it was used so we could have a sense of "power" over the rest of the world. President Harry Truman had paid no heed to his prior statements as to the intended use of the bomb; and not only had it violated the Hague Convention, but it also caused lifelong repercussions for Japan's land and people. The United States, nearly 70 years later, has yet to apologize to the victims or their families or pay compensation for Japan's tragic loss; and the United States has not acknowledged that the bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki were carried out in transgression of international law. Section 2, Chapter 1, Article 25 of the Hague ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... He and I are in accord. The target will be a purely military one and we will issue a warning statement asking the Japs to surrender and save lives. I'm sure they will not do that, but we will have given them the chance. It is certainly a good thing for the world that Hitler's crowd or Stalin's did not discover this atomic bomb. It seems to be the most terrible thing ever discovered..." (United States, National Archives and Records Administration) Although President Truman stated that the United States would issue a warning statement, they did no such thing. Only after the first bomb was dropped on Hiroshima on August 6, 1945, did the United States admit that they were going to drop another one only two days later. The Truman administration may have felt pressure due to the fact that the atomic bombs had cost $2 billion to develop (Jefferies) so if they did not utilize them within a certain amount of time, then the people may have felt like their money was wasted or that the United States had some ulterior motive for the usage of the bomb. However, even if the Truman administration was receiving public ridicule for spending billions of dollars, the deaths of thousands and thousands of innocent people in no way makes up for it. Not only had the bomb killed 100,000 in Hiroshima in the first ten seconds (Batten) and roughly 37,000 in Nagasaki, but it killed even more ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 39. Bombing Of Hiroshima And Nagasaki August 1945... The United States of America launched an nuclear attack on two Japanese cities: Hiroshima and Nagasaki. The American's hoped that dropping two atomic bombs in Japan would in fact bring an end to World War 2, as they would be forced to surrender, without American soldiers needing to invade Japan. Many believe that the USA also wanted to prove its superiority to the rest of the world and this was the perfect way for them to do so. Six days after the attack on Nagasaki, Japan surrendered to the USA and the war was announced over. Before the Atom bomb's was dropped in Japan, they were already struggling; the USA had surrounded all their islands and bombed most of the country (with conventional bombs). There is a lot of proof and ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...