The document discusses the classification and characteristics of plant and animal tissues, detailing various types such as epithelial, connective, muscular, and nervous tissues. Plant tissues are primarily either meristematic or permanent, while animal tissues are categorized into four main types with specific subtypes highlighted. Each tissue type has unique structural features and functions, such as support, protection, and transportation within organisms.

1. ”
Ms. Mohini R. Jagtap
M.Pharm ( Pharmacology )
Department Of Pharmacologyy
JMCT Institute Of Pharmacy, Nashik
TISSUE

2. TISSUE
Tissues are groups of cells that have a similar structure and act together to perform
a specific function.The word tissue comes from a form of an old French verb
meaning “to weave”

3. Are the plant cell and animal cells made of same type of
tissues?
Plant
 Stationary or
fixed
 Growth in
limited region
 Need less
energy t survive
 Most of the
tissue are dead
 Stationary or
fixed
 Growth in every
part
 Need more
energy to
survive
 Most of the
tissue are alive.
Animal

4. CLASSIFICATION OF THE TISSUE
Animal Tissue
A. Epithelial
B. Connective
C. Muscular
D. Nervous
Plant Tissue
A.Meristematic Tissue
i. Apical Meristem
ii. Intercalary Meristem
iii. Lateral Meristem
B.Permanent Tissue
i. Simple
Permanent Tissue
a) Protective
 Epidermis
 Cork
b) Supportive
 Parenchyma
 Collenchyma
 Sclerenchyma
ii.Complex
Permanent Tissue
 Xylem
 Phloem

5. CLASSIFICATION OF THE ANIMAL
TISSUE

6. Epithelial Tissue/Epithilium Tissue
 It consist of single layer of cells. Blood vessels are absent. It covers all the organ.
The skin, lining of blood vessels, kidney tubules etc. are made up of this tissue.
Classification of the Epithelial Tissue
1) Squamous Epithelial Tissue
2) Cuboidal Epithelial Tissue
3) Columnar Epithelial Tissue
4) Stratified Squamous Epithelial Tissue

7. CLASSIFICATION OF THE ANIMAL TISSUE
Epithelial Tissue
1) Squamous Epithelial
Tissue
2) Cuboidal
Epithelial Tissue
1) Columnar
Epithelial Tissue
1) Stratified Squamous
Epithelial Tissue
Connective Tissue
1) Areolar
Connective Tissue
2) Adipose
Connective Tissue
3) Skeletal
Connective Tissue
 Bone
 Ligaments
 Tendons
 Cartilage
4) Fluid
Connective Tissue
 RBC’s
 WBC’s
 Platlets
Muscular Tissue
1) Striated muscles
2) Smooth Muscles
3) Cardiac Muscles
Nervous Tissue

8. Squamous Epithelial Tissue
 Cells arranged end to end like – tiles on
floor
 It forms lining of cavities –mouth
esophagus, nose, alveoli etc.
 It also forms blood vessels, covering of
tongue and skin
 Epithelial cells are arranged in many layers
to prevent wear and tear in skin

9. Cuboidal Epithelial Tissue
 Cell of this tissue are cube in shape
 It found in kidney, thyroid vesicles and
 in glands ( salivary, sweat gland)
 It also provide mechanical support
 It forms germinal epithelium like- testes
& ovaries

10. Columnar Epithelial Tissue
 Pillar like structure
 It formed lining of stomach
 It also form small intestine, large
intestine etc.
 It have threads on its surface which
helps in absorption

11. Stratified Squamous Epithelial Tissue
 It consist of squamous Epithelial arranged in
layer.
 Present in uterine, esophagus etc.

12. Connective Tissue
 The cells of the connective tissue are widely spaced
 The basic function is to provide support and connect different organ.
Types of Connective Tissue
Areolar
Skeletal
Adipose
Fluid

13. • This tissue space inside organ and
• is found between the skin and muscles &
around blood vessels,nerves and in the
bone marrow
Areolar
Tissue
• It found below the skin around the heart,
brain, and bellow eyeball
• Its act as an insulator & prevents loss of
heat from the body
Adipose
Tissue
Skeletal
Tissue
Bone-Forms frame work, is non flexible, made up by
calcium,& phosphorus compound.
Ligaments-Two bones connected to each other by
ligaments, its elastic
Tendons_ Its connect muscles to bone. Its fibrous with great
strength and limited flexibility
Cartilage-Elastic,harder to other bones,composed of
protein & sugar. Located in nose,ear,larynx
Fluid-.Help to transportation like gas,Hormons. Its
contains RBC’s,WBC’s, Platlets,

14. Muscular Tissue
1. Cardiac muscles
2.Skeletal muscles
3.Smooth muscles

15. Nervous Tissue
 Cells of the nervous tissue are highly specialized for
being stimulated and then transmuting to stimulus very
rapidly from the one place to another. The brain, spinal
cord and nervous are all composed of nervous tissue.

16. Thank
you