The document provides an overview of party funds and corruption in India. It begins by defining what a party is and what party funds are. It then discusses the origins of parties and how they require funds. It notes that in early groups/societies funds were not needed, but as groups grew larger funds became essential. It also states that as leadership formed at different levels (family, village, state), funds would come from those levels. The document then addresses trends in party funds and corruption in India. It notes that businesses and government employees often contribute funds expecting favors in return. This leads to corruption as leaders prioritize personal gains over their party. It provides a case study of a Jharkhand Chief Minister who

1. The Study Of Party Fund And
Party In India
BY
Er, Kanhaiya, AMIE, MBA, Consultant
Mrs.Sharda,BA(Geog),MA(HR)
address-121, Ulian main Road,kadma,jamshedpur
Jharkhand
Bihar -At-Hasanpur, Lakhisarai, Bihar-811311
Kjanand2001@rediffmail.com
06572300203,09204783656

2. Index
Sr.no chapter page no
1. Introduction 2
A. Meaning of Party Fund and party 5
B. Origin of party and party funds 6
C. Trends in party funds and corruptions 8

3. Introduction:
 Money is the matter of four things.
 a. Medium
 b.Measure
 c.Standard
 d.Store
Money is a medium to do any thing, such, if some person want to travel to other
country, to buy tickets needs money. To purchase the any items from market
needs money.
The rate of this house is 20 lacs, that house is 10 lacs.
He is wearing a glass, good shoe etc, which standardised the things.
To keep in store it is only money, money, money.

4. Introduction
In this economic age, nothing is possible, without money. No one can survive without
money.
Take the smaller part of family to society to village to panchayat /municiplicity to state to
country to world, everywhere there is a requirement of money. To rise and to go bed
there is a need of money.
Money is really a very important tool to do anything.
When group of persons forms the party, they needs funds to run the party, hence party
needs the money.
Any party without money is helpless. All plan and programmes of the party need money.
Without money not a single party can run for any more.
Hence all party needs to seriously think about, how to collect the funds.
Funds may be in the form of different form, but it should be very open.
Before discussion of anything regarding party fund, it is essential to discuss regarding, what
is a party.

5.  A party is a group of similar visionary leader, who
planning for people, acting for people and it is runned by
the people for the sake of people/state/country.
 It is really a most important body of the society
/state/country.
 Now the question arising, what is a party fund?

 It should be defined as under-
 Party fund is a fund is collected by the similar visionary
leader for the party, to make a planning and doing the
party work for the sake of people/society/country.
 Party fund is a most essential tools and it is blood of the
Party.

6. A. Meanings of Party funds
and party

 The meaning of party fund is a funds required for the daily expenses,
expenses includes to advertisement of party, development of party,
increase the activity of the party, selection of candidate and election
expenses.

 Any planning of the party without fund should not be implemented.
Hence party funds are very essential. It is just like the blood of the
body.

 Let’s imagine a body without blood is useless. Like same a good party
without fund cannot implement any thing.

 Party is a most essential group of leader who is ruling the
society/village/state/country.

 Party fund is an essential tool to strengthen the party in all fronts.

 Any party in country is the bones of the country.

 Hence party fund is a most essential fund and it should very open and a
part of the Governments.

7. B. Origin of party and party
funds


 Party, we will define in this way from the root to clear the all people.

 Go behind the time, when there was no civilisition.People was living in jungle.

 No two human was living along with due to unawareness of civilization.
 What happened that time for the human, any animal may kill them.

 After some time. Human got a vision to live together in folk, in which all are deciding for safety,
it’s also solves the problem of food. When human was in folk they can kill the other animal.

 To run this folk, some leader raised, who is leading this folk.

 Time has gone, this folk is converted in family and they are living one place and make a
society,futher run the society, some leader rising who is leading the whole society, it solves the
following prolem,first,food,water and safety.

 As society feels, we are much safer and benefitted if we living in society under one
leadership,Fews leaders of society is discussed with leader of others society and forms a
village and further it is state and country.
 Hence leader is a most essential for civilization and fulfill the the needs of the human.

 When various similar minded leader of various society is meets one place they form a party, to
work together to implement the common

8. Origins of party and party
fundsIn the level of lower, there is no funds is required but once we taken in large there is a
need of funds to the concerned party to do the all activity by the similar minded
leader.
Hence now fund is the most important for the party.
Now the question arise how this fund will come.
If we are discussing the party funds, we should be very clear.Ist go to lower level, as
leader is working for family, funds is coming from family only, If any leader is
working for society/village fund is coming from society/village only.
In the same way if leader form the party at state level, fund will come from state/state
govt only.
In the same way, if party is working for country, funds will come from country govt
only.
Hence we can say party and party funds is the origin of civilizations.

9. Origins of party and party
funds In the level of lower, there is no funds is required but once we taken in
large there is a need of funds to the concerned party to do the all
activity by the similar minded leader.

 Hence now fund is the most important for the party.

 Now the question arise how this fund will come.

 If we are discussing the party funds, we should be very clear.Ist go to
lower level, as leader is working for family, funds is coming from family
only, If any leader is working for society/village fund is coming from
society/village only.

 In the same way if leader form the party at state level, fund will come
from state/state govt only.

 In the same way, if party is working for country, funds will come from
country govt only.

 Hence we can say party and party funds is the origin of civilizations.

10. C. Trends in party funds and
corruptions
 Public is the main who is contributing the party funds in every world. It is very obvious
some public is giving less some one more. It is very real to here discuss about the
collection of party funds.

 In India collection of party funds is as under.-

 The party member contributing in the form of fees. The member of party, who is involving
in contributing the party funds, he is collecting from Bussinessman, service people etc.

 In real sense, party is collecting as under-

 1. Bussinessman people contributing the funds to the either ruling party or opposition
party. As per benefit, bussiness man is contributing the funds.

 2. For the personal benefit also, govt employee is contributing the funds to the leader.

 In real sense if we are studying a situation, here we are finding the above facts.

 Businessman, officer are contributing the funds for leader not to the party. And leader is
contributing to the party

11. To understand better let us
take a Case study of chief
minister of Jharkhand.
 It is well known to whole world that madhukora earns tremendous of assests in few years of
chiefministryship.

 Madhu kora is independent leader; he has no party, when he becomes the chief minister, all
secretaries of various divisions given their suggestion.
 Madhukora is a vision less, he thinks I have to make the money for the ever ends.

 As per advice of secretary, he given so many permission to the various steel industry and other
industry, He allotted the land also, even some land have agriculture land.

 The various party and businessman have given crores of crores to signing the documents in
the name of party funds. The secretary also took the crores of crores.

 Even the all team of secretary and chief minister is earned in crores.

 Even a peon is also earned in crores for finalizing the different dealings.

 Collection of money does not end in this level.

12. To understand better let us
take a Case study of chief
minister of Jharkhand
 Collection of money does not end in this level. Every year there is a need of transfer of the staff.Transfering of
staff means playing of money.
 Every collector/DM giving a good amount of money to the minister for suitable posting this should in terms of
crores.

 Executive Engineers/SE of various division is paying to minister as per posting. Similarly police
inspector/DSP/daroga is paying as per area.
 Similarly income tax officer and other all government officials paying heavily to their minister or leader for
transfer and posting, as party funds.

 When any opposition is opposing, he should also be called as partner to pay some money. It is very popular in
India if and small leader want money, he is going to govt office and shouting on officer and telling I open the all
game, what you are doing.

 What happened, the officer is paying them. Where is media?

 Media who is most important, when any individual going to publish this issue, he is getting good money from
officer or leader.

 Why not we can say media is also purchased by the officer or businessman or by leader. Media people are in
heavy corruption.

 Collecting the money by the needy businessman, is it not it is making our whole govt system and media

13. 3. Effect of party funds in India
The way is finding out by the leader to collecting the party fund is very dangerous.
Whole world looked the story of purchasing of MP in last govt.
The way party fund is collected will affecting the whole system of economy.
a. Leader is going to be pro for the bussinessman; means businessman is ruling the Govt.
B.The whole system of govt is going to be involved in collecting the partyfund, and individually
going to be highly corrupt.
C.A corrupt officer or corrupt have no morale value.
D.The real beneficiary, who is unable to get the benefits of the policy, becomes nexlites or criminal.
E.The cost of any project is increasing due to wrong way of collecting the party fund
F.Economy of country will either behind the big business people or around the Nexalites.
To name of collection of party fund,leaders or minister making the whole govt officials and media a
machinery to collect the money by business people,to give extra benefit for the leader or senior
officers.

14. 4. A best Methodology in
collection of party funds and
strengthens the party
A govt system which needs more open and clear.Govt is for pulic, by public and made
by public. In Indian democracy public is the king.
Public is creating the leader and leader creating the party, and party forming the govt,
and rulling.Govt official is the employee of the public.
Hence participitation of public is most essential.
In present system the participitation of public who is real king, is only up to vote. There
is a casting of vote % is only around 50% . And participation in govt is hardly 10-
15%
It is essential to any party go in lower level and increases this figure to 100%.
As it is observed that most of the individual either govt official or MP or minister is
becoming corrupt.

15.  Hence this is a good time to seriously think about one or
two party system, we have to seriously think about the
morale of minister, MP, and officials, and it is needs to
continuous control the system from lower level to higher
level, by the direct participation of pubic and continuous
and regular common meeting outside the Govt.

 It is good time to think over the collection of party funds
in real open manner to control the any types of
corruption at any level.

 It is most essential as leader is the representative of
public, he must be honest man, as ultimately, public and
country are depending on him

 In present a discussion is formulated to making strong
vision on party and party funds.

 There are various alternative may used to collect the
party funds.


16.  Most appropriate Alternatives-

 Party has to make the office at country level, state level, at district level at
panchayat/municiplicity level, at village/society level. Most of the party does not
have.

 B.There must be an in charge and team to be selected for the various levels.

 C.Motto of party should be very clear at every level. The meaning of motto is duty
and responsibility of the concerned division.

 D.There must be a weekly review at each level.

 E.Duty and responsibility is as under.

 At village/society level-

 -All party should utilize the available temple/church/mosque or any other public
land and building for party office.

 -Office must have one register to write the grievances by the villages/society
people.

 -Every week on Sunday, the grievances should be tackled, if it is possible to
handle at village level, it should be solved or it should be transferred to the higher
level. On Sunday meeting is compulsory.


17. Thank You