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1000 
1 
5000 
1000 
200 
10 
A dollar can be divided into units of 10, just as meter can. 
Meter 
Liter 
Kilometer 
Meter/centimeter 
Degree Celcius 
Milligram 
Gram 
second
The Spheres of Earth 
• The Atmosphere 
• The Lithosphere 
• The Hydrosphere 
• The Biosphere
The Spheres of Earth 
• When viewed from near, you can see that 
Earth is surrounded by a thin gas layer 
swirling with clouds. This represents one 
Sphere of Earth – the Atmosphere. 
• The three Spheres of Earth which allow for 
life are: 
– ___________ 
– ___________ 
– ___________
The Spheres of Earth 
• Unlike the Moon, ___________ 
– Why is Earth’s gravity more than the Moon’s?
The Atmosphere 
• ___________ 
• It is made of about 78% nitrogen gas (N2), 
21% oxygen gas (O2) and the remaining 
1% is argon, water vapour, CO2, etc.
The Atmosphere 
• Is critical to life on Earth 
• It acts like a blanket 
providing us with moderate 
temperatures, protecting 
us from solar radiation, 
and ultraviolet light 
• ___________
The Lithosphere 
• Is the rocky outer shell of Earth containing 
the rocks and minerals that make up 
mountains, ocean floors and the land 
• ___________
The Hydrosphere 
• ___________ 
• Includes all oceans, lakes, ice, groundwater, 
and clouds
http://www.teachwithfergy.com/bill-nye-the-science-guy- 
the-atmosphere/ 
The Biosphere 
• Describes the locations in which life can 
exist within the lithosphere, atmosphere 
and hydrosphere including several 
kilometers below the Earth’s surface
The tube with dry paper at both ends 
There was no moisture to avoid in that tube. 
There was no moisture to avoid in that tube.

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The spheres of earth student 9 9

  • 1. 1000 1 5000 1000 200 10 A dollar can be divided into units of 10, just as meter can. Meter Liter Kilometer Meter/centimeter Degree Celcius Milligram Gram second
  • 2. The Spheres of Earth • The Atmosphere • The Lithosphere • The Hydrosphere • The Biosphere
  • 3. The Spheres of Earth • When viewed from near, you can see that Earth is surrounded by a thin gas layer swirling with clouds. This represents one Sphere of Earth – the Atmosphere. • The three Spheres of Earth which allow for life are: – ___________ – ___________ – ___________
  • 4. The Spheres of Earth • Unlike the Moon, ___________ – Why is Earth’s gravity more than the Moon’s?
  • 5. The Atmosphere • ___________ • It is made of about 78% nitrogen gas (N2), 21% oxygen gas (O2) and the remaining 1% is argon, water vapour, CO2, etc.
  • 6. The Atmosphere • Is critical to life on Earth • It acts like a blanket providing us with moderate temperatures, protecting us from solar radiation, and ultraviolet light • ___________
  • 7. The Lithosphere • Is the rocky outer shell of Earth containing the rocks and minerals that make up mountains, ocean floors and the land • ___________
  • 8. The Hydrosphere • ___________ • Includes all oceans, lakes, ice, groundwater, and clouds
  • 9. http://www.teachwithfergy.com/bill-nye-the-science-guy- the-atmosphere/ The Biosphere • Describes the locations in which life can exist within the lithosphere, atmosphere and hydrosphere including several kilometers below the Earth’s surface
  • 10. The tube with dry paper at both ends There was no moisture to avoid in that tube. There was no moisture to avoid in that tube.