The Cloud and The New Organization
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Is "the Cloud" a natural evolution of computer technology? or is it the catalyst for a revolutionary change in the way business is conducted and organizations are structured. This presentation proposes an alternative framework that attempts to respond to this question.
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The Cloud and The New Organization
- 1. The Cloud and The New Organization Antonio Montoya October 30th, 2012
- 2. “ The rapidly falling cost of communica>on is enabling a change in business organiza>ons as profound as the shi@ to democracy in governments. Thomas W . M alone MIT Sloan School of Business
- 5. Recorded Music Framework Record Labels Turntables
- 7. Digital Music Framework HiFi WiFi to dios Home Recording Stu Ring T ones res Online Sto
- 8. Evolutionary Cloud Framework * National Institute of Standards & Technology § S aaS § I aaS Service § P aaS § D aaS Models § O n-demand self-service § B road network access Key Characteris>cs § R esource pooling § R apid elasticity § M easured Service § P rivate Deployment § C ommunity Models § P ublic § H ybrid
- 9. Cloud Technology Evolution 2000s Cloud Computing 1970s 1980s Mini Client-Server Computing Computing 1960s Mainframe Computing
- 10. Revolutionary Cloud Framework Team Personal Market Enterprise
- 11. Marketed & Sold to End Users (Personal Use)
- 12. Designed to Grow Virally in Small Businesses & Teams
- 13. Robust to support the entire enterprise
- 15. Personal Cloud Gartner: The personal cloud will replace the PC as the center of our digital lives by 2014
- 30. Personal Cloud Benefits Challenges • Global Reach, Global Community • Technology Treadmill • Efficiency and Productivity • Technology Anxiety • Whenever, Wherever, Device • Chronic Multitasking Agnostic • Information overload • Contextualization • Sudden End of Life • Same or better technologies • Data Portability than the enterprise • Invasion of Privacy • Freemium pricing
- 31. Team Cloud “Today, three people in three different cities can form a company and access a global marketplace.” –Nicholas Negroponte, 1995
- 44. Team Cloud Benefits Challenges • Big Enterprise IT infrastructure • Big IT problems without IT staff w/o upfront investment • Multiple Devices and Apps • Quick, inexpensive • Supporting Late Adopters implementation • Global Reach, Global Community • Change Management • Whenever, Wherever, Device • Level of Service Agnostic • Security Breaches • Freemium pricing • Portability – Pay only what you need • C–C, C–G Integration
- 45. Enterprise Cloud “The more a CIO says ‘no,’ the less secure his organization becomes.” –Vivek Kundra
- 53. Enterprise Cloud Benefits Challenges • Unleashes Innovation & New • Reinventing IT Staff Skills, Culture Business Models & Alignment • Focus on Business Services not • Overcoming traditional Information Technology (Gatekeeping) IT Mindset • CAPEX to OPEX: Optimizes IT • Change Management efficiency • User Support • Agile Implementation • GRC: Governance, Risk and • Global Reach, Global Community Compliance • Whenever, Wherever, Device • Level of Service Agnostic • Enterprise Data Architecture
- 54. Market Cloud “New technologies are making it feasible –on a scale never before possible– to make more and more business decisions in more decentralized ways, through loose hierarchies, democracies, and markets.” –Thomas Malone
- 59. Stills from ITO World Ltd. visualisation of edits into OpenStreetMap after the 2010 earthquake in Haiti
- 61. Market/Profession Cloud Benefits Challenges • Enables a global marketplace of • Way ahead of government labor, ideas and capital regulation • Enables new business models – • Threatens long-established frameworks business frameworks • Creates significant business • Creates significant business opportunity risks and threats
- 63. A Tutor’s Story
- 68. Evolutionary or Revolutionary? It’s up to you!
Editor's Notes
- Malone’s book “The Future of Work” discusses these ideas in much more detail.
- Duke University evolutionary biologist Peter Turchin, writing about the proposed cultural evolution of pants, says,“If we go back to the ‘Cradle of the Western Civilization,’ the Mediterranean region two thousand years ago, we will find that none of the civilized people there (notably the Greeks and the Romans, but also Phoenicians and Egyptians) wore pants.”
- Duke University evolutionary biologist Peter Turchin, writing about the proposed cultural evolution of pants, says,“If we go back to the ‘Cradle of the Western Civilization,’ the Mediterranean region two thousand years ago, we will find that none of the civilized people there (notably the Greeks and the Romans, but also Phoenicians and Egyptians) wore pants.”
- Duke University evolutionary biologist Peter Turchin, writing about the proposed cultural evolution of pants, says,“If we go back to the ‘Cradle of the Western Civilization,’ the Mediterranean region two thousand years ago, we will find that none of the civilized people there (notably the Greeks and the Romans, but also Phoenicians and Egyptians) wore pants.”
- http://www.gartner.com/technology/research/personal-cloud/
- Trulia IPO: Sept 20 @ $17 went up to $24+ now at $22+
- Portability / Data Loss: http://scobleizer.com/2012/08/18/cinchcast-shuts-down-demonstrates-troubles-of-when-you-bet-on-services-you-dont-control/
- The Bring Your Own Device (BYOD) payoff: Companies who support employees using their personal devices saw a 25 to 35 percent boost in productivity, as well as a reduction in capital expenditures.How the cloud has changed the way technology is viewed. In the past, technology had been developed for business, and then adapted for consumers. Today, the cloud has enabled smart phones and social media, prompting business to use consumer technology for greater success.The ways in which IT departments are reshaping their own perceptions. For example, some IT departments send out brief email newsletters, providing updates on the newest technology and social media services that people can use at home. The goal is to shift IT from being the "department of no" to experts in new technology. As a result, employees who are thinking about adopting new technology are more likely to go to them for approval.Governance, compliance and security are critical challenges. CIO/CTO needs to transform From rigid technical Operations Expert to flexible business-technical consultant.IT organizations need to evolve from static, standards-based, risk-averse to highly dynamic, policy-based, fail-forward innovation hubs.
- UsingOpenStreetMap, a geospatial cloud mapping platform.Initial imagery was available within 24hrsDetailed croudsourced map within 13 days.Satellite companies, Google, government, NGOs and governments worked togetherMore on this story at http://whereconf.com/where2010/public/schedule/detail/13201
- April 20 20120
- Antonio Montoya circa 1984: a geek looking for a source of income meets Tutoring
- Provided personalized services at the students’ home. Involved inefficient logistics but decent pay along with cookies!
- Salman Kahn wants to tutor his nephews in New Orleans.
- Over 100 Million lessons delivered in ~5 years!