SlideShare a Scribd company logo
THE CIRCUMPOLAR
CONSTELLATIONS OF THE EARTH’S
HEMISPHERES
Valerie Varnuska
INTRODUCTION
 Valerie Varnuska is a Westbury, NY, resident with a wide variety of
interests, including an appreciation for trains and new developments in
robotics. In her free time, Valerie Varnuska enjoys pursuing her favorite
hobbies, including stargazing.
Stargazing is a pastime that people can enjoy from anywhere in the
world. While certain collections of stars can only be seen in any given
part of the world during certain times of year, some constellations, known
as circumpolar constellations, never leave the sky. These groups of stars
never seem to rise or set due to the perpendicular nature of the Earth’s
axis in relation to its orbit, which means the skies above the North and
South Poles change very little during the year.
For people living in the Earth’s Northern Hemisphere, five primary
constellations are circumpolar, even from as near to the equator as 40
degrees latitude. These include Ursa Major, Ursa Minor, Draco,
Cassiopeia, and Cepheus. Though inhabitants of the Southern
Hemisphere are able to see an even larger collection of stars than those
who live in the Northern Hemisphere, only three constellations can be
seen from this half of the Earth on a year-round basis. These include
Crux, Carina, and Cantaurus.

More Related Content

What's hot

Chapter 13 universe 2 v2
Chapter 13   universe 2 v2Chapter 13   universe 2 v2
Chapter 13 universe 2 v2
Belle Victorino
 
Alpha centauri
Alpha centauriAlpha centauri
Alpha centauri
Aya Nishizaki
 
Ptolomy, copernicus, and kepler's laws
Ptolomy, copernicus, and kepler's lawsPtolomy, copernicus, and kepler's laws
Ptolomy, copernicus, and kepler's laws
cveigas
 
Astronomy overview outline
Astronomy overview outlineAstronomy overview outline
Astronomy overview outline
Richard Coleman
 
Venus Transit 2012 details by Santosh Takale
Venus Transit 2012 details by Santosh TakaleVenus Transit 2012 details by Santosh Takale
Venus Transit 2012 details by Santosh Takale
Santosh Takale
 
Geometry of the Earth, Moon, and Sun
Geometry of the Earth, Moon, and SunGeometry of the Earth, Moon, and Sun
Geometry of the Earth, Moon, and Sun
VaNz LibRes
 
Our solar system 3
Our solar system 3Our solar system 3
Our solar system 3
melissacairn
 
22 earth in space
22 earth in space22 earth in space
22 earth in space
DelmarkdelaPea
 
RETHINKING STONEHENGE BY THE NUMBERS
RETHINKING STONEHENGE BY THE NUMBERSRETHINKING STONEHENGE BY THE NUMBERS
RETHINKING STONEHENGE BY THE NUMBERS
tmills1870
 
facts about the planet uranus
facts about the planet uranusfacts about the planet uranus
facts about the planet uranus
guest9e6dcd
 

What's hot (10)

Chapter 13 universe 2 v2
Chapter 13   universe 2 v2Chapter 13   universe 2 v2
Chapter 13 universe 2 v2
 
Alpha centauri
Alpha centauriAlpha centauri
Alpha centauri
 
Ptolomy, copernicus, and kepler's laws
Ptolomy, copernicus, and kepler's lawsPtolomy, copernicus, and kepler's laws
Ptolomy, copernicus, and kepler's laws
 
Astronomy overview outline
Astronomy overview outlineAstronomy overview outline
Astronomy overview outline
 
Venus Transit 2012 details by Santosh Takale
Venus Transit 2012 details by Santosh TakaleVenus Transit 2012 details by Santosh Takale
Venus Transit 2012 details by Santosh Takale
 
Geometry of the Earth, Moon, and Sun
Geometry of the Earth, Moon, and SunGeometry of the Earth, Moon, and Sun
Geometry of the Earth, Moon, and Sun
 
Our solar system 3
Our solar system 3Our solar system 3
Our solar system 3
 
22 earth in space
22 earth in space22 earth in space
22 earth in space
 
RETHINKING STONEHENGE BY THE NUMBERS
RETHINKING STONEHENGE BY THE NUMBERSRETHINKING STONEHENGE BY THE NUMBERS
RETHINKING STONEHENGE BY THE NUMBERS
 
facts about the planet uranus
facts about the planet uranusfacts about the planet uranus
facts about the planet uranus
 

Similar to The Circumpolar Constellations of the Earth’s Hemispheres

Constellations in the night sky
Constellations in the night skyConstellations in the night sky
Constellations in the night sky
desiroot8
 
Arrangement-of-stars.00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000...
Arrangement-of-stars.00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000...Arrangement-of-stars.00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000...
Arrangement-of-stars.00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000...
ArianeJoySaballeroPa
 
Grade 9 Stars and Constellations.pptx
Grade 9 Stars and Constellations.pptxGrade 9 Stars and Constellations.pptx
Grade 9 Stars and Constellations.pptx
pauloalegria3
 
constellation final.pptx
constellation final.pptxconstellation final.pptx
constellation final.pptx
RamiscalMaChristinaM
 
Constellation.pptx
Constellation.pptxConstellation.pptx
Constellation.pptx
ArinSingh16
 
Locating stars
Locating starsLocating stars
Locating stars
Albin Caibog
 
Constellationhhshshshshshshshshshshhss.pptx
Constellationhhshshshshshshshshshshhss.pptxConstellationhhshshshshshshshshshshhss.pptx
Constellationhhshshshshshshshshshshhss.pptx
DheerajKL1
 
Blubber1
Blubber1Blubber1
Blubber1
ohanajo
 
Sky at night. Stars. Constellation science
Sky  at night. Stars. Constellation scienceSky  at night. Stars. Constellation science
Sky at night. Stars. Constellation science
kylyshelle
 
765754
765754765754
constellations.ppt stars stars stars lit
constellations.ppt stars stars stars litconstellations.ppt stars stars stars lit
constellations.ppt stars stars stars lit
renald7
 
Beyond the solar system
Beyond the solar systemBeyond the solar system
Beyond the solar system
Isabella Corrales
 
universe
universeuniverse
universe
Shikhar Mishra
 
constellations powerpoint.ppt
constellations powerpoint.pptconstellations powerpoint.ppt
constellations powerpoint.ppt
MarkRavenTorioCalant
 
Shikhar
ShikharShikhar
Venus
VenusVenus
Venus
e-twinning
 
Stars & constellations
Stars & constellationsStars & constellations
Stars & constellations
Raman Kumar
 
Titebjhfgiiggvjufcvhjhhggggggiuuiiijiiii
TitebjhfgiiggvjufcvhjhhggggggiuuiiijiiiiTitebjhfgiiggvjufcvhjhhggggggiuuiiijiiii
Titebjhfgiiggvjufcvhjhhggggggiuuiiijiiii
beetchunknown
 
The Messier Objects Catalogue
The Messier Objects CatalogueThe Messier Objects Catalogue
The Messier Objects Catalogue
Saurabh Bondarde
 
Galaxies
GalaxiesGalaxies

Similar to The Circumpolar Constellations of the Earth’s Hemispheres (20)

Constellations in the night sky
Constellations in the night skyConstellations in the night sky
Constellations in the night sky
 
Arrangement-of-stars.00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000...
Arrangement-of-stars.00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000...Arrangement-of-stars.00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000...
Arrangement-of-stars.00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000...
 
Grade 9 Stars and Constellations.pptx
Grade 9 Stars and Constellations.pptxGrade 9 Stars and Constellations.pptx
Grade 9 Stars and Constellations.pptx
 
constellation final.pptx
constellation final.pptxconstellation final.pptx
constellation final.pptx
 
Constellation.pptx
Constellation.pptxConstellation.pptx
Constellation.pptx
 
Locating stars
Locating starsLocating stars
Locating stars
 
Constellationhhshshshshshshshshshshhss.pptx
Constellationhhshshshshshshshshshshhss.pptxConstellationhhshshshshshshshshshshhss.pptx
Constellationhhshshshshshshshshshshhss.pptx
 
Blubber1
Blubber1Blubber1
Blubber1
 
Sky at night. Stars. Constellation science
Sky  at night. Stars. Constellation scienceSky  at night. Stars. Constellation science
Sky at night. Stars. Constellation science
 
765754
765754765754
765754
 
constellations.ppt stars stars stars lit
constellations.ppt stars stars stars litconstellations.ppt stars stars stars lit
constellations.ppt stars stars stars lit
 
Beyond the solar system
Beyond the solar systemBeyond the solar system
Beyond the solar system
 
universe
universeuniverse
universe
 
constellations powerpoint.ppt
constellations powerpoint.pptconstellations powerpoint.ppt
constellations powerpoint.ppt
 
Shikhar
ShikharShikhar
Shikhar
 
Venus
VenusVenus
Venus
 
Stars & constellations
Stars & constellationsStars & constellations
Stars & constellations
 
Titebjhfgiiggvjufcvhjhhggggggiuuiiijiiii
TitebjhfgiiggvjufcvhjhhggggggiuuiiijiiiiTitebjhfgiiggvjufcvhjhhggggggiuuiiijiiii
Titebjhfgiiggvjufcvhjhhggggggiuuiiijiiii
 
The Messier Objects Catalogue
The Messier Objects CatalogueThe Messier Objects Catalogue
The Messier Objects Catalogue
 
Galaxies
GalaxiesGalaxies
Galaxies
 

More from Valerie Varnuska

Some Ways Deep Sea Creatures Survive in Deep Water
Some Ways Deep Sea Creatures Survive in Deep WaterSome Ways Deep Sea Creatures Survive in Deep Water
Some Ways Deep Sea Creatures Survive in Deep Water
Valerie Varnuska
 
The Basic Types of Igneous Rock Formed from Magma
The Basic Types of Igneous Rock Formed from MagmaThe Basic Types of Igneous Rock Formed from Magma
The Basic Types of Igneous Rock Formed from Magma
Valerie Varnuska
 
The Merits of Wearable Fitness Technology
The Merits of Wearable Fitness TechnologyThe Merits of Wearable Fitness Technology
The Merits of Wearable Fitness Technology
Valerie Varnuska
 
New Species of Beetle Discovered in Poland
New Species of Beetle Discovered in PolandNew Species of Beetle Discovered in Poland
New Species of Beetle Discovered in Poland
Valerie Varnuska
 
Mushrooms - Nature’s Overlooked Heroes
Mushrooms - Nature’s Overlooked HeroesMushrooms - Nature’s Overlooked Heroes
Mushrooms - Nature’s Overlooked Heroes
Valerie Varnuska
 
Homo Erectus Fossil Unearthed in South Africa
Homo Erectus Fossil Unearthed in South AfricaHomo Erectus Fossil Unearthed in South Africa
Homo Erectus Fossil Unearthed in South Africa
Valerie Varnuska
 
Analysis of Tyrannosaurus Rex Fossil Model Changed Scientists Belief
Analysis of Tyrannosaurus Rex Fossil Model Changed Scientists BeliefAnalysis of Tyrannosaurus Rex Fossil Model Changed Scientists Belief
Analysis of Tyrannosaurus Rex Fossil Model Changed Scientists Belief
Valerie Varnuska
 
Three Trees That Offer Medicinal Benefits
Three Trees That Offer Medicinal BenefitsThree Trees That Offer Medicinal Benefits
Three Trees That Offer Medicinal Benefits
Valerie Varnuska
 
Shrinking Stars Cause the Largest Explosions
Shrinking Stars Cause the Largest ExplosionsShrinking Stars Cause the Largest Explosions
Shrinking Stars Cause the Largest Explosions
Valerie Varnuska
 
Cayman Island Green and Loggerhead Sea Turtle Populations Recovering
Cayman Island Green and Loggerhead Sea Turtle Populations RecoveringCayman Island Green and Loggerhead Sea Turtle Populations Recovering
Cayman Island Green and Loggerhead Sea Turtle Populations Recovering
Valerie Varnuska
 
Simple Tips for Observing the Moon with a Telescope
Simple Tips for Observing the Moon with a TelescopeSimple Tips for Observing the Moon with a Telescope
Simple Tips for Observing the Moon with a Telescope
Valerie Varnuska
 
The Ecological Recovery of the Former Island of Rats
The Ecological Recovery of the Former Island of RatsThe Ecological Recovery of the Former Island of Rats
The Ecological Recovery of the Former Island of Rats
Valerie Varnuska
 
Phytoncides May Be Key to the Health Benefits of Nature
Phytoncides May Be Key to the Health Benefits of NaturePhytoncides May Be Key to the Health Benefits of Nature
Phytoncides May Be Key to the Health Benefits of Nature
Valerie Varnuska
 
Tips for Beginning Stargazers
Tips for Beginning StargazersTips for Beginning Stargazers
Tips for Beginning Stargazers
Valerie Varnuska
 
A Unique Bone Structure Supported Large Dinosaur Frames
A Unique Bone Structure Supported Large Dinosaur FramesA Unique Bone Structure Supported Large Dinosaur Frames
A Unique Bone Structure Supported Large Dinosaur Frames
Valerie Varnuska
 
Study - Ocean Biodiversity Remained Constant through Millions of Years
Study - Ocean Biodiversity Remained Constant through Millions of YearsStudy - Ocean Biodiversity Remained Constant through Millions of Years
Study - Ocean Biodiversity Remained Constant through Millions of Years
Valerie Varnuska
 
Three Ways of Connecting With Nature When Indoors
Three Ways of Connecting With Nature When IndoorsThree Ways of Connecting With Nature When Indoors
Three Ways of Connecting With Nature When Indoors
Valerie Varnuska
 
Paleontology as a Profession
Paleontology as a ProfessionPaleontology as a Profession
Paleontology as a Profession
Valerie Varnuska
 
How to Connect with Nature and Become More of a Conservationist
How to Connect with Nature and Become More of a ConservationistHow to Connect with Nature and Become More of a Conservationist
How to Connect with Nature and Become More of a Conservationist
Valerie Varnuska
 
World’s Smallest Monkey Fossil Discovered in Peru
World’s Smallest Monkey Fossil Discovered in PeruWorld’s Smallest Monkey Fossil Discovered in Peru
World’s Smallest Monkey Fossil Discovered in Peru
Valerie Varnuska
 

More from Valerie Varnuska (20)

Some Ways Deep Sea Creatures Survive in Deep Water
Some Ways Deep Sea Creatures Survive in Deep WaterSome Ways Deep Sea Creatures Survive in Deep Water
Some Ways Deep Sea Creatures Survive in Deep Water
 
The Basic Types of Igneous Rock Formed from Magma
The Basic Types of Igneous Rock Formed from MagmaThe Basic Types of Igneous Rock Formed from Magma
The Basic Types of Igneous Rock Formed from Magma
 
The Merits of Wearable Fitness Technology
The Merits of Wearable Fitness TechnologyThe Merits of Wearable Fitness Technology
The Merits of Wearable Fitness Technology
 
New Species of Beetle Discovered in Poland
New Species of Beetle Discovered in PolandNew Species of Beetle Discovered in Poland
New Species of Beetle Discovered in Poland
 
Mushrooms - Nature’s Overlooked Heroes
Mushrooms - Nature’s Overlooked HeroesMushrooms - Nature’s Overlooked Heroes
Mushrooms - Nature’s Overlooked Heroes
 
Homo Erectus Fossil Unearthed in South Africa
Homo Erectus Fossil Unearthed in South AfricaHomo Erectus Fossil Unearthed in South Africa
Homo Erectus Fossil Unearthed in South Africa
 
Analysis of Tyrannosaurus Rex Fossil Model Changed Scientists Belief
Analysis of Tyrannosaurus Rex Fossil Model Changed Scientists BeliefAnalysis of Tyrannosaurus Rex Fossil Model Changed Scientists Belief
Analysis of Tyrannosaurus Rex Fossil Model Changed Scientists Belief
 
Three Trees That Offer Medicinal Benefits
Three Trees That Offer Medicinal BenefitsThree Trees That Offer Medicinal Benefits
Three Trees That Offer Medicinal Benefits
 
Shrinking Stars Cause the Largest Explosions
Shrinking Stars Cause the Largest ExplosionsShrinking Stars Cause the Largest Explosions
Shrinking Stars Cause the Largest Explosions
 
Cayman Island Green and Loggerhead Sea Turtle Populations Recovering
Cayman Island Green and Loggerhead Sea Turtle Populations RecoveringCayman Island Green and Loggerhead Sea Turtle Populations Recovering
Cayman Island Green and Loggerhead Sea Turtle Populations Recovering
 
Simple Tips for Observing the Moon with a Telescope
Simple Tips for Observing the Moon with a TelescopeSimple Tips for Observing the Moon with a Telescope
Simple Tips for Observing the Moon with a Telescope
 
The Ecological Recovery of the Former Island of Rats
The Ecological Recovery of the Former Island of RatsThe Ecological Recovery of the Former Island of Rats
The Ecological Recovery of the Former Island of Rats
 
Phytoncides May Be Key to the Health Benefits of Nature
Phytoncides May Be Key to the Health Benefits of NaturePhytoncides May Be Key to the Health Benefits of Nature
Phytoncides May Be Key to the Health Benefits of Nature
 
Tips for Beginning Stargazers
Tips for Beginning StargazersTips for Beginning Stargazers
Tips for Beginning Stargazers
 
A Unique Bone Structure Supported Large Dinosaur Frames
A Unique Bone Structure Supported Large Dinosaur FramesA Unique Bone Structure Supported Large Dinosaur Frames
A Unique Bone Structure Supported Large Dinosaur Frames
 
Study - Ocean Biodiversity Remained Constant through Millions of Years
Study - Ocean Biodiversity Remained Constant through Millions of YearsStudy - Ocean Biodiversity Remained Constant through Millions of Years
Study - Ocean Biodiversity Remained Constant through Millions of Years
 
Three Ways of Connecting With Nature When Indoors
Three Ways of Connecting With Nature When IndoorsThree Ways of Connecting With Nature When Indoors
Three Ways of Connecting With Nature When Indoors
 
Paleontology as a Profession
Paleontology as a ProfessionPaleontology as a Profession
Paleontology as a Profession
 
How to Connect with Nature and Become More of a Conservationist
How to Connect with Nature and Become More of a ConservationistHow to Connect with Nature and Become More of a Conservationist
How to Connect with Nature and Become More of a Conservationist
 
World’s Smallest Monkey Fossil Discovered in Peru
World’s Smallest Monkey Fossil Discovered in PeruWorld’s Smallest Monkey Fossil Discovered in Peru
World’s Smallest Monkey Fossil Discovered in Peru
 

Recently uploaded

Mending Clothing to Support Sustainable Fashion_CIMaR 2024.pdf
Mending Clothing to Support Sustainable Fashion_CIMaR 2024.pdfMending Clothing to Support Sustainable Fashion_CIMaR 2024.pdf
Mending Clothing to Support Sustainable Fashion_CIMaR 2024.pdf
Selcen Ozturkcan
 
23PH301 - Optics - Optical Lenses.pptx
23PH301 - Optics  -  Optical Lenses.pptx23PH301 - Optics  -  Optical Lenses.pptx
23PH301 - Optics - Optical Lenses.pptx
RDhivya6
 
Eukaryotic Transcription Presentation.pptx
Eukaryotic Transcription Presentation.pptxEukaryotic Transcription Presentation.pptx
Eukaryotic Transcription Presentation.pptx
RitabrataSarkar3
 
Gadgets for management of stored product pests_Dr.UPR.pdf
Gadgets for management of stored product pests_Dr.UPR.pdfGadgets for management of stored product pests_Dr.UPR.pdf
Gadgets for management of stored product pests_Dr.UPR.pdf
PirithiRaju
 
EWOCS-I: The catalog of X-ray sources in Westerlund 1 from the Extended Weste...
EWOCS-I: The catalog of X-ray sources in Westerlund 1 from the Extended Weste...EWOCS-I: The catalog of X-ray sources in Westerlund 1 from the Extended Weste...
EWOCS-I: The catalog of X-ray sources in Westerlund 1 from the Extended Weste...
Sérgio Sacani
 
The cost of acquiring information by natural selection
The cost of acquiring information by natural selectionThe cost of acquiring information by natural selection
The cost of acquiring information by natural selection
Carl Bergstrom
 
molar-distalization in orthodontics-seminar.pptx
molar-distalization in orthodontics-seminar.pptxmolar-distalization in orthodontics-seminar.pptx
molar-distalization in orthodontics-seminar.pptx
Anagha Prasad
 
GBSN - Biochemistry (Unit 6) Chemistry of Proteins
GBSN - Biochemistry (Unit 6) Chemistry of ProteinsGBSN - Biochemistry (Unit 6) Chemistry of Proteins
GBSN - Biochemistry (Unit 6) Chemistry of Proteins
Areesha Ahmad
 
ESR spectroscopy in liquid food and beverages.pptx
ESR spectroscopy in liquid food and beverages.pptxESR spectroscopy in liquid food and beverages.pptx
ESR spectroscopy in liquid food and beverages.pptx
PRIYANKA PATEL
 
Immersive Learning That Works: Research Grounding and Paths Forward
Immersive Learning That Works: Research Grounding and Paths ForwardImmersive Learning That Works: Research Grounding and Paths Forward
Immersive Learning That Works: Research Grounding and Paths Forward
Leonel Morgado
 
Applied Science: Thermodynamics, Laws & Methodology.pdf
Applied Science: Thermodynamics, Laws & Methodology.pdfApplied Science: Thermodynamics, Laws & Methodology.pdf
Applied Science: Thermodynamics, Laws & Methodology.pdf
University of Hertfordshire
 
(June 12, 2024) Webinar: Development of PET theranostics targeting the molecu...
(June 12, 2024) Webinar: Development of PET theranostics targeting the molecu...(June 12, 2024) Webinar: Development of PET theranostics targeting the molecu...
(June 12, 2024) Webinar: Development of PET theranostics targeting the molecu...
Scintica Instrumentation
 
Micronuclei test.M.sc.zoology.fisheries.
Micronuclei test.M.sc.zoology.fisheries.Micronuclei test.M.sc.zoology.fisheries.
Micronuclei test.M.sc.zoology.fisheries.
Aditi Bajpai
 
Randomised Optimisation Algorithms in DAPHNE
Randomised Optimisation Algorithms in DAPHNERandomised Optimisation Algorithms in DAPHNE
Randomised Optimisation Algorithms in DAPHNE
University of Maribor
 
AJAY KUMAR NIET GreNo Guava Project File.pdf
AJAY KUMAR NIET GreNo Guava Project File.pdfAJAY KUMAR NIET GreNo Guava Project File.pdf
AJAY KUMAR NIET GreNo Guava Project File.pdf
AJAY KUMAR
 
Describing and Interpreting an Immersive Learning Case with the Immersion Cub...
Describing and Interpreting an Immersive Learning Case with the Immersion Cub...Describing and Interpreting an Immersive Learning Case with the Immersion Cub...
Describing and Interpreting an Immersive Learning Case with the Immersion Cub...
Leonel Morgado
 
The debris of the ‘last major merger’ is dynamically young
The debris of the ‘last major merger’ is dynamically youngThe debris of the ‘last major merger’ is dynamically young
The debris of the ‘last major merger’ is dynamically young
Sérgio Sacani
 
Pests of Storage_Identification_Dr.UPR.pdf
Pests of Storage_Identification_Dr.UPR.pdfPests of Storage_Identification_Dr.UPR.pdf
Pests of Storage_Identification_Dr.UPR.pdf
PirithiRaju
 
Sexuality - Issues, Attitude and Behaviour - Applied Social Psychology - Psyc...
Sexuality - Issues, Attitude and Behaviour - Applied Social Psychology - Psyc...Sexuality - Issues, Attitude and Behaviour - Applied Social Psychology - Psyc...
Sexuality - Issues, Attitude and Behaviour - Applied Social Psychology - Psyc...
PsychoTech Services
 
快速办理(UAM毕业证书)马德里自治大学毕业证学位证一模一样
快速办理(UAM毕业证书)马德里自治大学毕业证学位证一模一样快速办理(UAM毕业证书)马德里自治大学毕业证学位证一模一样
快速办理(UAM毕业证书)马德里自治大学毕业证学位证一模一样
hozt8xgk
 

Recently uploaded (20)

Mending Clothing to Support Sustainable Fashion_CIMaR 2024.pdf
Mending Clothing to Support Sustainable Fashion_CIMaR 2024.pdfMending Clothing to Support Sustainable Fashion_CIMaR 2024.pdf
Mending Clothing to Support Sustainable Fashion_CIMaR 2024.pdf
 
23PH301 - Optics - Optical Lenses.pptx
23PH301 - Optics  -  Optical Lenses.pptx23PH301 - Optics  -  Optical Lenses.pptx
23PH301 - Optics - Optical Lenses.pptx
 
Eukaryotic Transcription Presentation.pptx
Eukaryotic Transcription Presentation.pptxEukaryotic Transcription Presentation.pptx
Eukaryotic Transcription Presentation.pptx
 
Gadgets for management of stored product pests_Dr.UPR.pdf
Gadgets for management of stored product pests_Dr.UPR.pdfGadgets for management of stored product pests_Dr.UPR.pdf
Gadgets for management of stored product pests_Dr.UPR.pdf
 
EWOCS-I: The catalog of X-ray sources in Westerlund 1 from the Extended Weste...
EWOCS-I: The catalog of X-ray sources in Westerlund 1 from the Extended Weste...EWOCS-I: The catalog of X-ray sources in Westerlund 1 from the Extended Weste...
EWOCS-I: The catalog of X-ray sources in Westerlund 1 from the Extended Weste...
 
The cost of acquiring information by natural selection
The cost of acquiring information by natural selectionThe cost of acquiring information by natural selection
The cost of acquiring information by natural selection
 
molar-distalization in orthodontics-seminar.pptx
molar-distalization in orthodontics-seminar.pptxmolar-distalization in orthodontics-seminar.pptx
molar-distalization in orthodontics-seminar.pptx
 
GBSN - Biochemistry (Unit 6) Chemistry of Proteins
GBSN - Biochemistry (Unit 6) Chemistry of ProteinsGBSN - Biochemistry (Unit 6) Chemistry of Proteins
GBSN - Biochemistry (Unit 6) Chemistry of Proteins
 
ESR spectroscopy in liquid food and beverages.pptx
ESR spectroscopy in liquid food and beverages.pptxESR spectroscopy in liquid food and beverages.pptx
ESR spectroscopy in liquid food and beverages.pptx
 
Immersive Learning That Works: Research Grounding and Paths Forward
Immersive Learning That Works: Research Grounding and Paths ForwardImmersive Learning That Works: Research Grounding and Paths Forward
Immersive Learning That Works: Research Grounding and Paths Forward
 
Applied Science: Thermodynamics, Laws & Methodology.pdf
Applied Science: Thermodynamics, Laws & Methodology.pdfApplied Science: Thermodynamics, Laws & Methodology.pdf
Applied Science: Thermodynamics, Laws & Methodology.pdf
 
(June 12, 2024) Webinar: Development of PET theranostics targeting the molecu...
(June 12, 2024) Webinar: Development of PET theranostics targeting the molecu...(June 12, 2024) Webinar: Development of PET theranostics targeting the molecu...
(June 12, 2024) Webinar: Development of PET theranostics targeting the molecu...
 
Micronuclei test.M.sc.zoology.fisheries.
Micronuclei test.M.sc.zoology.fisheries.Micronuclei test.M.sc.zoology.fisheries.
Micronuclei test.M.sc.zoology.fisheries.
 
Randomised Optimisation Algorithms in DAPHNE
Randomised Optimisation Algorithms in DAPHNERandomised Optimisation Algorithms in DAPHNE
Randomised Optimisation Algorithms in DAPHNE
 
AJAY KUMAR NIET GreNo Guava Project File.pdf
AJAY KUMAR NIET GreNo Guava Project File.pdfAJAY KUMAR NIET GreNo Guava Project File.pdf
AJAY KUMAR NIET GreNo Guava Project File.pdf
 
Describing and Interpreting an Immersive Learning Case with the Immersion Cub...
Describing and Interpreting an Immersive Learning Case with the Immersion Cub...Describing and Interpreting an Immersive Learning Case with the Immersion Cub...
Describing and Interpreting an Immersive Learning Case with the Immersion Cub...
 
The debris of the ‘last major merger’ is dynamically young
The debris of the ‘last major merger’ is dynamically youngThe debris of the ‘last major merger’ is dynamically young
The debris of the ‘last major merger’ is dynamically young
 
Pests of Storage_Identification_Dr.UPR.pdf
Pests of Storage_Identification_Dr.UPR.pdfPests of Storage_Identification_Dr.UPR.pdf
Pests of Storage_Identification_Dr.UPR.pdf
 
Sexuality - Issues, Attitude and Behaviour - Applied Social Psychology - Psyc...
Sexuality - Issues, Attitude and Behaviour - Applied Social Psychology - Psyc...Sexuality - Issues, Attitude and Behaviour - Applied Social Psychology - Psyc...
Sexuality - Issues, Attitude and Behaviour - Applied Social Psychology - Psyc...
 
快速办理(UAM毕业证书)马德里自治大学毕业证学位证一模一样
快速办理(UAM毕业证书)马德里自治大学毕业证学位证一模一样快速办理(UAM毕业证书)马德里自治大学毕业证学位证一模一样
快速办理(UAM毕业证书)马德里自治大学毕业证学位证一模一样
 

The Circumpolar Constellations of the Earth’s Hemispheres

  • 1. THE CIRCUMPOLAR CONSTELLATIONS OF THE EARTH’S HEMISPHERES Valerie Varnuska
  • 2. INTRODUCTION  Valerie Varnuska is a Westbury, NY, resident with a wide variety of interests, including an appreciation for trains and new developments in robotics. In her free time, Valerie Varnuska enjoys pursuing her favorite hobbies, including stargazing. Stargazing is a pastime that people can enjoy from anywhere in the world. While certain collections of stars can only be seen in any given part of the world during certain times of year, some constellations, known as circumpolar constellations, never leave the sky. These groups of stars never seem to rise or set due to the perpendicular nature of the Earth’s axis in relation to its orbit, which means the skies above the North and South Poles change very little during the year. For people living in the Earth’s Northern Hemisphere, five primary constellations are circumpolar, even from as near to the equator as 40 degrees latitude. These include Ursa Major, Ursa Minor, Draco, Cassiopeia, and Cepheus. Though inhabitants of the Southern Hemisphere are able to see an even larger collection of stars than those who live in the Northern Hemisphere, only three constellations can be seen from this half of the Earth on a year-round basis. These include Crux, Carina, and Cantaurus.