The document discusses seven major SEO trends for 2016, emphasizing the growing significance of platforms beyond Google, such as Facebook and Amazon. It recommends strategies for marketers to adapt, including understanding click-through rates, employing machine learning, and tailoring content to match searcher intent. Marketers are urged to focus on diverse search channels, harness keyword research tools, and create high-quality content to enhance user engagement and search rankings.

1. Rand Fishkin, Wizard of Moz | @randfish | rand@moz.com
2016’s Seven Biggest SEO Trends
And How Marketers Should React

2. Slides online at
bit.ly/7bigseo

3. Google’s Still Growing, But
Others Are, Too#7

4. Via SimilarWeb

5. Via GS.Statcounter
Don’t believe Comscore’s 65% Google share.
Google’s 85%+ of the North American search
market.

6. Via GS.Statcounter
Facebook’s on a tear,
too.

7. via Reuters Institute
US Daily Video Views
(Note: Facebook counts views @ 3s, YouTube @ 30 s)

8. Via Cohlab
YouTube is the World’s 2nd Largest Search Engine

9. Via DuckDuckGo
And DuckDuckGo Continues its Rapid Growth

10. Via Search Engine Land
Amazon vs. Web Search

11. How Marketers
Can React…

12. Don’t Ignore Search Channels Just
Because They’re Not Google

13. See Where Your Competition Gets Their Traffic:
Via SimilarWeb Pro
These are the sites
that sent traffic to
WarbyParker.com in
March, 2016

14. Apply different tactics
to reach audiences on
different sites
Amazon’s ranking
factors can be
found here.
Conversion rate
plays a big role.

15. Consider Content for Multiple Engines
Moz first puts videos up on our site, then later uploads
to YouTube to benefit from both classic SEO and video

16. Google’s Still the
800lb Gorilla
More on how
Google ranks
pages & sites
here.

17. Google Now Works to
Answer Simple Queries
Directly Rather than Make
Users Click
#6

19. Google’s minimized
the desktop search
experience to make
it more closely align
with the mobile
experience.

20. And they’re putting
more and more
“answers” atop the
results to remove
the need to click a
3rd-party site for
information

21. We expected
answers like these
would siphon away
traffic from our
site… In reality, we
got more!

22. But some answers really
do remove traffic
(estimates of 50%+
traffic loss to web
results after SERP

23. How Marketers
Can React…

24. Consider Click-Through-Rate When
Choosing Keywords
The organic results on
this page probably get
only ~60% of the clicks
from searchers

25. Consider Click-Through-Rate When
Choosing Keywords
But, the organic results
here are likely getting
100% of the clicks

26. You can make these estimates yourself when evaluating
keywords for SEO effort:

27. Or you can use a tool like Keyword Explorer to get the
CTR Opportunity scores
100% CTR
Opportunity
60% CTR
Opportunity

28. It’s Possible to Use SEO to Get Into Featured Snippets
(and earn big CTR boosts)
They beat out Wikipedia by
phrasing the content to
match the *answer* Google
wanted for this search
query

29. More on How to Become theAnswer:
Via Dr. Pete (and more Dr. Pete)

30. Keyword Data is More
Obfuscated, Less Reliable, &
Less Accessible
#5

31. The Classic Source of Volume Data is GoogleAdWords,
and there’s a Lot of Weirdness There

32. These numbers actually
represent ranges, even
though they show as
estimated averages

33. Russ Jones showed how Google’s
volume ranges work in his post
about Keyword Planner’s Dirty
Secrets.

34. Google Trends (which we’ve
found to be generally more
accurate) tells a different
story?!

35. AdWords is Now Conflating Volume of Related Keywords in
Frustrating Ways
Via Bill Slawski on Go Fish Digital

36. Keyword Suggestions inAdWords Hide a Lot of Useful,
High-Volume Queries
Really Keyword
Planner?
Really?!

37. It sure looks like
Google knows about
some closely related
keywords that have
search volume!

38. How Marketers
Can React…

39. Don’t Use Google’s Volume Numbers asAbsolutes,
Only as Relative Comparisons
There are probably
more people searching
for “champagne flutes”
than “toasting flutes”,
but 12,100 and 1,900
almost certainly aren’t
the real quantities.

40. Google Trends is Good for Volume Comparison
“Champagne flutes” is
likely ~5-10X the
volume of “toasting
flutes”

41. KW Explorer Uses Clickstream Data and Volume Ranges
that May Give GreaterAccuracy
In our tests, these ranges
contained the true search
volume 95% of the time.

42. Want the Best DataAbout Volume, Conversions,
and Trends?
You’ll need to buy the
keywords and measure
directly in AdWords.

43. Don’t Rely Exclusively on KW Planner for Keyword
Suggestions/Ideas
Search Suggest and
Related Searches are smart
additions (and totally free)

44. 7 Kinds of KW Research Expansions to Try:
1) Search
Suggest
2) People Also Search
For…
3) Similar Pages Rank
For…
4) Semantically Connected
Terms
5) Topically-Related Searches
6) Questions Containing these KWs
7) AdWords (Commercial)

45. Tools that Have These Discovery Options:
1
)
2
)
3
)
4
)
5
)
6
)
(Free & Paid) SEMRush
(Free & Paid) KeywordTool.io
7
)
(Paid) SimilarWeb
(Free & Paid) Moz KW Explorer
(Free) Ubersuggest
(Free) Answer The Public

46. Twitter Has Replaced
Google+ as Google’s Primary
Social Result
#4

47. Only a few elements
of Google+ remain
for logged-in
searchers

48. Twitter (like Justin Trudeau)
Has Taken Over

49. Twitter dominates many
real-time results in
Google Mobile as well
(often even more so
than in desktop)

50. According to Mozcast, Twitter shows up in
~6.5% of Google searches, up from 5.9% in
April 2016.

51. How Marketers
Can React…

52. PayAttention to How Twitter Influences
the SERPs You CareAbout
Hashtags

53. PayAttention to How Twitter Influences
the SERPs You CareAbout
Brand Names

54. PayAttention to How Twitter Influences
the SERPs You CareAbout
News Events

55. Engagement and Recency Govern Google’s Display
of Tweets, So Use Them!
Personalized
Trends
Localized Trends
via Trendsmap

56. Bio Search Can Help ID the Influencers in a Given
Niche or Topic
Data Via Followerwonk
(LittleBird is also a great tool for
this)

57. But, if You Have a G+ Following
ofAny Kind, Keep Sharing There
(it only takes a minute, and
still provides some benefits)

58. If You Haven’tAlready Invested in Google+, It’s
Probably Not Worthwhile to Start Now
Via Stone Temple

59. ThereAre More Non-
Traditional Ways to Get Into
Google’s Results Than Ever
Before
#3

60. 18 Unique Types of SERPs that
Show Up in 0.5%+ of Google’s
Results
One of my favorites: the “disaster type”

61. In our data, only ~3%
of results are the
“classic ten blue links”
kind

62. SERPs like
these are
far more
common

63. These types of
results can
dramatically
reduce organic
CTR (in this
case, Moz
estimates only
~24% organic
CTR)

64. Infuriatingly, Google’s
restricted who can
appear in certain types
of listings (e.g. video is
now YouTube or Vimeo

65. And on mobile, even
more kinds of searches
are limited to particular
networks (Google Play &
iPhone App Store).

66. How Marketers
Can React…

67. Analyze Which Types of SERPsAppear Most in the
Keywords You CareAbout
These show me how
many of each SERP type
appears in the results for
this keyword list (via

68. Then Determine What Verticals & SERPTypes You
Need to Optimize For
It might pay to
generate some
visual charts in
addition to a
text-only
version…

69. If certain searches are impossible to target…

70. Aim to Influence Search
Suggest
More on Whiteboard Friday

71. Be On the Right Platform For Your SERPs:
Videos:
E-Commerce:
Podcasts:
Local Businesses:
News:
Apps:
YouTube Vimeo Facebook
G Shopping Amazon eBay Etsy
G
Play
iTunes
G
Maps
SoundcloudLibsyn
Apple Maps Bing Maps
G News
iTunes G

72. Matching Searcher Intent >
Matching Searcher Keywords
#2

73. Google’s Become Masterful at
Understanding a Searcher’s Intent

76. Keyword Matching is No Longer a Competitive
Advantage
Via Backlinko

77. On-Page SEO is No Longer
Satisfied by Raw Keyword Use
Either
These keywords are nearly
as important to use on a
page targeting the query as
the query keywords
themselves

78. How Marketers
Can React…

79. It’s Still Wise to Use
Keywords

80. Matching Your Content to What SearchersAre
Seeking is Critical, Too
Trulia knows searchers want
home prices, by
neighborhood, with trend
data, zipcode filters, and a
zoomable map.

81. Use of related topics to indicate the content’s
relevance
Serving KWs w/ matching intent together on one page
Thorough answers/solutions to the searcher’s query
Unique value over what other sites in the SERPs
Intelligent keyword use in page title, meta
description, URL, and top few paragraphs (just as
before)
On-Page SEO in 2016 Requires

82. More in this Whiteboard Friday Video

83. Machine Learning &
Engagement Are Google’s
Future#1

84. RankBrain is Only the Most
Obvious of Google’s ML-
Based Ranking Elements
Via Gianluca Fiorelli on Moz

85. Rankbrain helps
Google know that
results like these
are relevant to
searches like this

86. And that all of these
queries probably share
intent and should bring
back similar kinds of

87. Google Uses User, Usage, & Engagement
Data to Determine How to Rank Content
I hate bullet
points, but
this slide from
Google Search
Engineer Paul
Haahr, shows
how clicks are
used to grade
performance
Via How Google Works on Slideshare

88. This is a good SERP –
searchers rarely bounce, rarely
short-click, and rarely need to
enter other queries or go to
page 2.

89. This is a bad SERP –
searchers bounce often,
click other results, rarely
long-click, and try other
queries. They’re definitely
not happy.

90. Someday,Algorithms Built by Machines Will Outperform
those Hand-Selected by Engineers
Potential Ranking
Factors
(e.g. PageRank, TF*IDF,
Topic Modeling, QDF, Clicks,
Entity Association, etc.)
Training Data
(i.e. good search results)
Learning
Process
Best Fit
Algo

91. Google Leverages Machine Learning Despite Not
Knowing for Sure What It Uses:
Via SERoundtable

92. We may soon
hear that
algorithmic
elements are no
longer applied
universally.
Rather than one
algorithm, we get
thousands or
millions of them.

93. Google’s PublicAbout
Their Commitment to ML
Techniques… Won’t Be
Long Now.
Via BackChannel

94. How Marketers
Can React…

95. Focus on Signal:Noise Ratio – Don’t Let Bad Pages
Drag Down a Good Site
Quantity of Pages
Earning SERP Visits
Relative Time on Site,
Bounce Rate, Pgs/Visit,
Searcher Satisfaction
Site’s Search
Engagement
Reputation
=

96. These don’t look so good;
probably worth investigating.

97. Find Ways to Beat Your Competition’s &
YourAverage Ranking Position’s CTR
If you rank #3, but have a higher-
than-average CTR for that
position, you might get moved up.
Via Philip Petrescu on Moz

98. Serve Multiple Searcher Intents,
Not Just Your Own Interests
You can’t just try to sell sous
vide cooking devices to the
<1% of searchers who are
ready to buy after performing
this query.
To compete long term,
you’ll need to empathize
with and serve ALL of these
intents with your ranking

99. Note that NONE of these SERPs
are trying to sell equipment
directly. They’re serving the
*intent* of the widest range of
searchers.

100. Speed, speed, and more speed
Delivers an easy, enjoyable experience on every device
Compels visitors to engage, share, & return
Avoids features that dissuade or annoy visitors
Authoritative, comprehensive content that’s uniquely
valuable vs. what anyone else in your space provides
Make UX a Cornerstone of Your SEO:

101. Invest in Content 10X Better Than Your What Your
Competition Can Create
See this list of
10X Content
for examples
and resources
on how to
create it

102. Rand Fishkin, Wizard of Moz | @randfish | rand@moz.com
Bit.ly/7bigseo