SlideShare a Scribd company logo
Welcome to...
The
Teaching
Profession
Objectives
1. Discuss Schooling vs. Education
2. Discuss the Art & Science of Teaching
3. Discuss Teaching as a Profession
4. Identify and Describe Professional
Organizations
5. Identify and Describe the
Characteristics of Effective Teachers
6. List the Principles of Teaching &
Learning
What is Education?
How is that
different from
Schooling?
ed-u-ca-tion [ej-oo-key-shun]
noun
1. the act or process of imparting or acquiring general
knowledge, developing the powers of reasoning
and judgment, and generally of preparing oneself or
others intellectually for mature life.
2. the act or process of imparting or acquiring
particular knowledge or skills, as for a profession.
3. a degree, level, or kind of schooling: a university
education.
4. the result produced by instruction, training, or
study: to show one's education.
5. the science or art of teaching; pedagogies.
school-ing [skoo-ling]
noun
1. the process of being taught in a
school.
2. instruction, education, or training,
especially when received in a
school.
3. the act of teaching.
The Purpose of Education
Education is:
– an adventure of the self – of private
purpose and experience.
Schooling is:
– A sociopolitical invention that seeks to
design a context or contexts for
shaping many “self’s”
– Children can become educated
without schools.
•From John I Goodlad, 1997.
The Purpose of Education
For schooling:
• education should be guided and
conducted to advance not just the
maturation of self, but also some public
need or good.
• The definition of public need or good
varies widely from society to society.
• “Don’t let schooling get in the way of
your education”. Mark Twain.
The Purpose of Education
•Transmit Culture
•Self Discipline
•Teach Values
•Teach About Life
•Teach How to Learn
“Give children a desire to learn and to teach them
how to use their minds and where to go to acquire
facts when their curiosity is aroused.” ~Elanor
Roosevelt
Is teaching an
art or a science?
Teaching is a science
• Study and explanation of
learning
• Systematic process
• Body of knowledge
• An applied science based on research
• Methods of teaching and the
learning environment can be
organized on a scientific or
objective basis
- Good plans, good tests, organized
presentations
Teaching is an art
• Artistic process achieving an end
product
• Imagination, intuition, skill
• Category of artistic activity
• Improv, performance art, dynamic,
unique, what, how, & when, to do
• Trade and a craft
• The practice of your trade, is indeed an
artistic process, extreme multi-tasking
• Skills depend greatly upon
personality variables
- Enthusiasm, caring, helpful
A vision and a reality
• Teaching is the most difficult of all arts
and the profoundest of all sciences.”
– Horace Mann
• Education is an admirable thing, but it is
well to remember from time to time that
nothing that is worth knowing can be
taught.
– Oscar Wilde
• What does education often do? It makes
a straight-cut ditch of a free, meandering
brook.
– Henry David Thoreau
Is Teaching a
Profession?
Four Characteristics of
a Profession
• Defined body of knowledge
beyond the grasp of the public
• Control over licensing,
certification, and entry
requirements
• Autonomy in making decisions
• High prestige and economic status.
– From: O. Stein, 1981.
Teaching as a Profession
Doctors & Lawyers argue that a profession
involves…
• Lifelong career commitment
• Social service
• Intellectual technique
• Code of ethics
• Independent judgment relative to professional
performance
Does it possess a specialized body of
knowledge?
Educational Organizations
• Professional Organizations (ACTE, NAAE)
– Develop in-service for teachers
– Represent members politically
– Provide teacher resources (journals, supplies)
– Insurance
• Teacher Unions (NEA, AFT)
– Professional in-service
– Collective Bargaining
– Insurance
• Trade organizations
– Specific to technical areas (e.g., NCBA, AWS,
etc.)
Characteristics of Effective
Teachers!!
I want to be an
Effective
Teacher
Is it possible to measure
“effective teaching’?
Measures of “effective teaching”?
•Student Learning
– Gain in student knowledge is the
best indicator of teaching
effectiveness
Being an Effective Teacher!
• Research on Teacher Effectiveness
consistently finds 5 variables that
are highly correlated with student
learning
1. Clarity
2. Variability
3. Enthusiasm
4. Task-Oriented & Businesslike
Behaviors
5. Opportunity to Learn Criterion
Material (Objectives)
Rosenshien & Furst (1971)
Clarity
• Organization of the
content
• Concepts & content
clearly explained
• Gives multiple
examples
• Points out practical
application
• Repeats difficult
ideas
• Assignments &
directions are clear
Variability
• Instructional
approaches and
methods
• Instructional
materials
• Visuals
• Learning activities
and engagement
• Types of
assessment
Enthusiasm
• Movement, Gestures
& Voice
• Shows facial
expression
• Uses humor
*caution*
• Questioning
techniques
• Interaction &
Engagement
Task-oriented & Business
Like Behaviors
• Objectives
• Concerned with
learning
• Encourages hard
and creative work
• Organization
from syllabus on
first day, to
objectives of daily
lesson, to
assessment
• Timing & pacing
Opportunity to Learn
Criterion Material
(Objectives)
• Teach to
established
objectives
• Relationship
between
objectives,
instruction and
assessment
Respect & Rapport
Principles of Learning &
Teaching
1. Subject matter must possess
meaning, organization, &
structure
2. Readiness is a prerequisite for
learning, begin at the students
level
3. Students must be motivated to
learn
4. Students will rise to the level of
expectation
Principles of Learning &
Teaching
5. Success is a motivating source.
6. Students must be provided with
their learning progress.
7. Reinforced behaviors are more
likely to be learned.
8. Directed learning is more effective
than undirected learning.
Principles of Learning &
Teaching
9. Students should “Inquire into” vs.
being “instructed in” the subject
matter.
10. Students learn what they practice
and apply – in a supervised
educational setting.

More Related Content

What's hot

Objective related principle in teaching
Objective related principle in teachingObjective related principle in teaching
Objective related principle in teaching
Jane Romero
 
Expository Method of Teaching
Expository Method of TeachingExpository Method of Teaching
Expository Method of Teaching
Audrey Bianca Macasieb
 
Curriculum development
Curriculum developmentCurriculum development
Curriculum developmentcuterodz042909
 
Roles of technology for teaching and learning
Roles of technology for teaching and learningRoles of technology for teaching and learning
Roles of technology for teaching and learning
erwin marlon sario
 
Teaching of science
Teaching of scienceTeaching of science
Teaching of science
Jeric Lazo
 
Different approaches and methods
Different approaches and methodsDifferent approaches and methods
Different approaches and methodsswitlu
 
Curriculum Content or Subject Matter
Curriculum Content or Subject MatterCurriculum Content or Subject Matter
Curriculum Content or Subject Matter
Vincent de Ocampo
 
The Role of Technology in Delivering a Curriculum
The Role of Technology in Delivering a CurriculumThe Role of Technology in Delivering a Curriculum
The Role of Technology in Delivering a Curriculum
Arthur Anuada
 
Transfer of Learning
Transfer of LearningTransfer of Learning
Transfer of Learning
Ezr Acelar
 
The Roles of Educational Technology in Learning
The Roles of Educational Technology in LearningThe Roles of Educational Technology in Learning
The Roles of Educational Technology in Learning
mary jean cabato
 
Curriculum content.ppt
Curriculum content.pptCurriculum content.ppt
Curriculum content.pptJuliet Cabiles
 
Philosophical foundation of educ.
Philosophical foundation of educ.Philosophical foundation of educ.
Philosophical foundation of educ.
Sauyo High School
 
TEACHING PROFESSION
TEACHING PROFESSIONTEACHING PROFESSION
TEACHING PROFESSION
Rhea Bertulfo
 
THE 21ST CENTURY TEACHER
THE 21ST CENTURY TEACHERTHE 21ST CENTURY TEACHER
THE 21ST CENTURY TEACHER
zalde Itim
 
CONSTRUCTING PAPER-AND-PENCIL TESTS
CONSTRUCTING PAPER-AND-PENCIL TESTSCONSTRUCTING PAPER-AND-PENCIL TESTS
CONSTRUCTING PAPER-AND-PENCIL TESTS
Jhenq Campo
 
Qualities of a professional teacher
Qualities of a professional teacherQualities of a professional teacher
Qualities of a professional teacher
Teenugirl
 
Philosophies of education
Philosophies of educationPhilosophies of education
Philosophies of education
Sherwin Balbuena
 
Spiral progression in Science
Spiral progression in ScienceSpiral progression in Science
Spiral progression in Science
Mary Blaise Mantiza
 
concepts, nature, and purposes of curriculum
concepts, nature, and purposes of curriculumconcepts, nature, and purposes of curriculum
concepts, nature, and purposes of curriculum
gaestimos
 

What's hot (20)

Inquiry based learning
Inquiry based learningInquiry based learning
Inquiry based learning
 
Objective related principle in teaching
Objective related principle in teachingObjective related principle in teaching
Objective related principle in teaching
 
Expository Method of Teaching
Expository Method of TeachingExpository Method of Teaching
Expository Method of Teaching
 
Curriculum development
Curriculum developmentCurriculum development
Curriculum development
 
Roles of technology for teaching and learning
Roles of technology for teaching and learningRoles of technology for teaching and learning
Roles of technology for teaching and learning
 
Teaching of science
Teaching of scienceTeaching of science
Teaching of science
 
Different approaches and methods
Different approaches and methodsDifferent approaches and methods
Different approaches and methods
 
Curriculum Content or Subject Matter
Curriculum Content or Subject MatterCurriculum Content or Subject Matter
Curriculum Content or Subject Matter
 
The Role of Technology in Delivering a Curriculum
The Role of Technology in Delivering a CurriculumThe Role of Technology in Delivering a Curriculum
The Role of Technology in Delivering a Curriculum
 
Transfer of Learning
Transfer of LearningTransfer of Learning
Transfer of Learning
 
The Roles of Educational Technology in Learning
The Roles of Educational Technology in LearningThe Roles of Educational Technology in Learning
The Roles of Educational Technology in Learning
 
Curriculum content.ppt
Curriculum content.pptCurriculum content.ppt
Curriculum content.ppt
 
Philosophical foundation of educ.
Philosophical foundation of educ.Philosophical foundation of educ.
Philosophical foundation of educ.
 
TEACHING PROFESSION
TEACHING PROFESSIONTEACHING PROFESSION
TEACHING PROFESSION
 
THE 21ST CENTURY TEACHER
THE 21ST CENTURY TEACHERTHE 21ST CENTURY TEACHER
THE 21ST CENTURY TEACHER
 
CONSTRUCTING PAPER-AND-PENCIL TESTS
CONSTRUCTING PAPER-AND-PENCIL TESTSCONSTRUCTING PAPER-AND-PENCIL TESTS
CONSTRUCTING PAPER-AND-PENCIL TESTS
 
Qualities of a professional teacher
Qualities of a professional teacherQualities of a professional teacher
Qualities of a professional teacher
 
Philosophies of education
Philosophies of educationPhilosophies of education
Philosophies of education
 
Spiral progression in Science
Spiral progression in ScienceSpiral progression in Science
Spiral progression in Science
 
concepts, nature, and purposes of curriculum
concepts, nature, and purposes of curriculumconcepts, nature, and purposes of curriculum
concepts, nature, and purposes of curriculum
 

Similar to teaching profession

Learning styles
Learning stylesLearning styles
Learning styles
Quratulain Imran
 
WEEK 1 CONCEPT OF TEACHING In Teaching.pptx
WEEK 1 CONCEPT OF TEACHING In Teaching.pptxWEEK 1 CONCEPT OF TEACHING In Teaching.pptx
WEEK 1 CONCEPT OF TEACHING In Teaching.pptx
NURSYAHIRAHFARHANIBI
 
personphilos.ppt
personphilos.pptpersonphilos.ppt
personphilos.ppt
rose adara
 
personphilos.ppt
personphilos.pptpersonphilos.ppt
personphilos.ppt
RoithSelzar
 
Lesson Study - developing a complexity view
Lesson Study - developing a complexity viewLesson Study - developing a complexity view
Lesson Study - developing a complexity view
Philwood
 
Beverly's professional portfolio
Beverly's professional portfolioBeverly's professional portfolio
Beverly's professional portfolio
Beverly Alexander
 
TEACHING PROFESSION 1.pptx
TEACHING PROFESSION 1.pptxTEACHING PROFESSION 1.pptx
TEACHING PROFESSION 1.pptx
CelesteDeVera2
 
Educational strategies Part One
Educational strategies Part OneEducational strategies Part One
Educational strategies Part One
Ann Vitug
 
personalphilosophyofteaching-140703085943-phpapp01.pdf
personalphilosophyofteaching-140703085943-phpapp01.pdfpersonalphilosophyofteaching-140703085943-phpapp01.pdf
personalphilosophyofteaching-140703085943-phpapp01.pdf
leomacapanas
 
CET U5 INTRODUCTION.pdf
CET U5  INTRODUCTION.pdfCET U5  INTRODUCTION.pdf
CET U5 INTRODUCTION.pdf
saranya443113
 
B. Ed second semester- Perspectives on Education
B. Ed second semester- Perspectives on EducationB. Ed second semester- Perspectives on Education
B. Ed second semester- Perspectives on Education
meskshmtrainingcolle
 
Educational philosophies BELANO -ISAAC REPORT.pptx
Educational philosophies BELANO -ISAAC REPORT.pptxEducational philosophies BELANO -ISAAC REPORT.pptx
Educational philosophies BELANO -ISAAC REPORT.pptx
Glenn Patindol
 
Personal philosophy of teaching
Personal philosophy of teachingPersonal philosophy of teaching
Personal philosophy of teaching
Rahim Abbas Hashmi
 
Universal Design for Learning: Differentiated Instruction
Universal Design for Learning: Differentiated InstructionUniversal Design for Learning: Differentiated Instruction
Universal Design for Learning: Differentiated InstructionDamian T. Gordon
 
Stenhouse the content of education 2 - session 3 (1)
Stenhouse   the content of education 2 - session 3 (1)Stenhouse   the content of education 2 - session 3 (1)
Stenhouse the content of education 2 - session 3 (1)
Masego Mphethe
 
Stenhouse the content of education 2 - session 3 (1)
Stenhouse   the content of education 2 - session 3 (1)Stenhouse   the content of education 2 - session 3 (1)
Stenhouse the content of education 2 - session 3 (1)
BongaStanfordMhlaba
 
AIOU B. Ed Program Course 8601 Unit (01).pptx
AIOU B. Ed Program Course 8601 Unit (01).pptxAIOU B. Ed Program Course 8601 Unit (01).pptx
AIOU B. Ed Program Course 8601 Unit (01).pptx
pateeq81
 
Inductive Learning or uncovering genius in the classroom
Inductive Learning or uncovering genius in the classroomInductive Learning or uncovering genius in the classroom
Inductive Learning or uncovering genius in the classroomDr. Bill Butler
 
Unit 506Session 1 task 9
Unit 506Session 1 task 9Unit 506Session 1 task 9
Unit 506Session 1 task 9
simoncohl
 

Similar to teaching profession (20)

Learning styles
Learning stylesLearning styles
Learning styles
 
WEEK 1 CONCEPT OF TEACHING In Teaching.pptx
WEEK 1 CONCEPT OF TEACHING In Teaching.pptxWEEK 1 CONCEPT OF TEACHING In Teaching.pptx
WEEK 1 CONCEPT OF TEACHING In Teaching.pptx
 
personphilos.ppt
personphilos.pptpersonphilos.ppt
personphilos.ppt
 
personphilos.ppt
personphilos.pptpersonphilos.ppt
personphilos.ppt
 
Lesson Study - developing a complexity view
Lesson Study - developing a complexity viewLesson Study - developing a complexity view
Lesson Study - developing a complexity view
 
Beverly's professional portfolio
Beverly's professional portfolioBeverly's professional portfolio
Beverly's professional portfolio
 
TEACHING PROFESSION 1.pptx
TEACHING PROFESSION 1.pptxTEACHING PROFESSION 1.pptx
TEACHING PROFESSION 1.pptx
 
Educational strategies Part One
Educational strategies Part OneEducational strategies Part One
Educational strategies Part One
 
personalphilosophyofteaching-140703085943-phpapp01.pdf
personalphilosophyofteaching-140703085943-phpapp01.pdfpersonalphilosophyofteaching-140703085943-phpapp01.pdf
personalphilosophyofteaching-140703085943-phpapp01.pdf
 
CET U5 INTRODUCTION.pdf
CET U5  INTRODUCTION.pdfCET U5  INTRODUCTION.pdf
CET U5 INTRODUCTION.pdf
 
Effective teacher
Effective teacherEffective teacher
Effective teacher
 
B. Ed second semester- Perspectives on Education
B. Ed second semester- Perspectives on EducationB. Ed second semester- Perspectives on Education
B. Ed second semester- Perspectives on Education
 
Educational philosophies BELANO -ISAAC REPORT.pptx
Educational philosophies BELANO -ISAAC REPORT.pptxEducational philosophies BELANO -ISAAC REPORT.pptx
Educational philosophies BELANO -ISAAC REPORT.pptx
 
Personal philosophy of teaching
Personal philosophy of teachingPersonal philosophy of teaching
Personal philosophy of teaching
 
Universal Design for Learning: Differentiated Instruction
Universal Design for Learning: Differentiated InstructionUniversal Design for Learning: Differentiated Instruction
Universal Design for Learning: Differentiated Instruction
 
Stenhouse the content of education 2 - session 3 (1)
Stenhouse   the content of education 2 - session 3 (1)Stenhouse   the content of education 2 - session 3 (1)
Stenhouse the content of education 2 - session 3 (1)
 
Stenhouse the content of education 2 - session 3 (1)
Stenhouse   the content of education 2 - session 3 (1)Stenhouse   the content of education 2 - session 3 (1)
Stenhouse the content of education 2 - session 3 (1)
 
AIOU B. Ed Program Course 8601 Unit (01).pptx
AIOU B. Ed Program Course 8601 Unit (01).pptxAIOU B. Ed Program Course 8601 Unit (01).pptx
AIOU B. Ed Program Course 8601 Unit (01).pptx
 
Inductive Learning or uncovering genius in the classroom
Inductive Learning or uncovering genius in the classroomInductive Learning or uncovering genius in the classroom
Inductive Learning or uncovering genius in the classroom
 
Unit 506Session 1 task 9
Unit 506Session 1 task 9Unit 506Session 1 task 9
Unit 506Session 1 task 9
 

More from Sahin Mondal

2.capacity building of Teacher Education Instituitions
2.capacity building of Teacher Education Instituitions2.capacity building of Teacher Education Instituitions
2.capacity building of Teacher Education Instituitions
Sahin Mondal
 
Juveniledelinquency f inal
Juveniledelinquency f inalJuveniledelinquency f inal
Juveniledelinquency f inal
Sahin Mondal
 
Applying information and communication technology in teacher education
Applying information and communication technology in teacher educationApplying information and communication technology in teacher education
Applying information and communication technology in teacher education
Sahin Mondal
 
Sahin mondal
Sahin mondalSahin mondal
Sahin mondal
Sahin Mondal
 
Research proposal self
Research proposal selfResearch proposal self
Research proposal self
Sahin Mondal
 
Jetir1810575
Jetir1810575Jetir1810575
Jetir1810575
Sahin Mondal
 
Role of Guidance Personnel a Brief Review
Role of Guidance Personnel  a Brief ReviewRole of Guidance Personnel  a Brief Review
Role of Guidance Personnel a Brief Review
Sahin Mondal
 
Meaning and nature of educational technology
Meaning and nature of educational technologyMeaning and nature of educational technology
Meaning and nature of educational technology
Sahin Mondal
 
Bruner’s Concept Attainment Model
Bruner’s Concept Attainment ModelBruner’s Concept Attainment Model
Bruner’s Concept Attainment Model
Sahin Mondal
 
Future of open universities in west bengal
Future  of open universities  in west bengalFuture  of open universities  in west bengal
Future of open universities in west bengal
Sahin Mondal
 
Recommendation of kothari commission
Recommendation of kothari commissionRecommendation of kothari commission
Recommendation of kothari commission
Sahin Mondal
 

More from Sahin Mondal (11)

2.capacity building of Teacher Education Instituitions
2.capacity building of Teacher Education Instituitions2.capacity building of Teacher Education Instituitions
2.capacity building of Teacher Education Instituitions
 
Juveniledelinquency f inal
Juveniledelinquency f inalJuveniledelinquency f inal
Juveniledelinquency f inal
 
Applying information and communication technology in teacher education
Applying information and communication technology in teacher educationApplying information and communication technology in teacher education
Applying information and communication technology in teacher education
 
Sahin mondal
Sahin mondalSahin mondal
Sahin mondal
 
Research proposal self
Research proposal selfResearch proposal self
Research proposal self
 
Jetir1810575
Jetir1810575Jetir1810575
Jetir1810575
 
Role of Guidance Personnel a Brief Review
Role of Guidance Personnel  a Brief ReviewRole of Guidance Personnel  a Brief Review
Role of Guidance Personnel a Brief Review
 
Meaning and nature of educational technology
Meaning and nature of educational technologyMeaning and nature of educational technology
Meaning and nature of educational technology
 
Bruner’s Concept Attainment Model
Bruner’s Concept Attainment ModelBruner’s Concept Attainment Model
Bruner’s Concept Attainment Model
 
Future of open universities in west bengal
Future  of open universities  in west bengalFuture  of open universities  in west bengal
Future of open universities in west bengal
 
Recommendation of kothari commission
Recommendation of kothari commissionRecommendation of kothari commission
Recommendation of kothari commission
 

Recently uploaded

Thesis Statement for students diagnonsed withADHD.ppt
Thesis Statement for students diagnonsed withADHD.pptThesis Statement for students diagnonsed withADHD.ppt
Thesis Statement for students diagnonsed withADHD.ppt
EverAndrsGuerraGuerr
 
The Art Pastor's Guide to Sabbath | Steve Thomason
The Art Pastor's Guide to Sabbath | Steve ThomasonThe Art Pastor's Guide to Sabbath | Steve Thomason
The Art Pastor's Guide to Sabbath | Steve Thomason
Steve Thomason
 
1.4 modern child centered education - mahatma gandhi-2.pptx
1.4 modern child centered education - mahatma gandhi-2.pptx1.4 modern child centered education - mahatma gandhi-2.pptx
1.4 modern child centered education - mahatma gandhi-2.pptx
JosvitaDsouza2
 
Operation Blue Star - Saka Neela Tara
Operation Blue Star   -  Saka Neela TaraOperation Blue Star   -  Saka Neela Tara
Operation Blue Star - Saka Neela Tara
Balvir Singh
 
The Challenger.pdf DNHS Official Publication
The Challenger.pdf DNHS Official PublicationThe Challenger.pdf DNHS Official Publication
The Challenger.pdf DNHS Official Publication
Delapenabediema
 
Cambridge International AS A Level Biology Coursebook - EBook (MaryFosbery J...
Cambridge International AS  A Level Biology Coursebook - EBook (MaryFosbery J...Cambridge International AS  A Level Biology Coursebook - EBook (MaryFosbery J...
Cambridge International AS A Level Biology Coursebook - EBook (MaryFosbery J...
AzmatAli747758
 
Language Across the Curriculm LAC B.Ed.
Language Across the  Curriculm LAC B.Ed.Language Across the  Curriculm LAC B.Ed.
Language Across the Curriculm LAC B.Ed.
Atul Kumar Singh
 
Unit 2- Research Aptitude (UGC NET Paper I).pdf
Unit 2- Research Aptitude (UGC NET Paper I).pdfUnit 2- Research Aptitude (UGC NET Paper I).pdf
Unit 2- Research Aptitude (UGC NET Paper I).pdf
Thiyagu K
 
Additional Benefits for Employee Website.pdf
Additional Benefits for Employee Website.pdfAdditional Benefits for Employee Website.pdf
Additional Benefits for Employee Website.pdf
joachimlavalley1
 
GIÁO ÁN DẠY THÊM (KẾ HOẠCH BÀI BUỔI 2) - TIẾNG ANH 8 GLOBAL SUCCESS (2 CỘT) N...
GIÁO ÁN DẠY THÊM (KẾ HOẠCH BÀI BUỔI 2) - TIẾNG ANH 8 GLOBAL SUCCESS (2 CỘT) N...GIÁO ÁN DẠY THÊM (KẾ HOẠCH BÀI BUỔI 2) - TIẾNG ANH 8 GLOBAL SUCCESS (2 CỘT) N...
GIÁO ÁN DẠY THÊM (KẾ HOẠCH BÀI BUỔI 2) - TIẾNG ANH 8 GLOBAL SUCCESS (2 CỘT) N...
Nguyen Thanh Tu Collection
 
The French Revolution Class 9 Study Material pdf free download
The French Revolution Class 9 Study Material pdf free downloadThe French Revolution Class 9 Study Material pdf free download
The French Revolution Class 9 Study Material pdf free download
Vivekanand Anglo Vedic Academy
 
Basic phrases for greeting and assisting costumers
Basic phrases for greeting and assisting costumersBasic phrases for greeting and assisting costumers
Basic phrases for greeting and assisting costumers
PedroFerreira53928
 
How to Make a Field invisible in Odoo 17
How to Make a Field invisible in Odoo 17How to Make a Field invisible in Odoo 17
How to Make a Field invisible in Odoo 17
Celine George
 
The approach at University of Liverpool.pptx
The approach at University of Liverpool.pptxThe approach at University of Liverpool.pptx
The approach at University of Liverpool.pptx
Jisc
 
Home assignment II on Spectroscopy 2024 Answers.pdf
Home assignment II on Spectroscopy 2024 Answers.pdfHome assignment II on Spectroscopy 2024 Answers.pdf
Home assignment II on Spectroscopy 2024 Answers.pdf
Tamralipta Mahavidyalaya
 
Digital Tools and AI for Teaching Learning and Research
Digital Tools and AI for Teaching Learning and ResearchDigital Tools and AI for Teaching Learning and Research
Digital Tools and AI for Teaching Learning and Research
Vikramjit Singh
 
Students, digital devices and success - Andreas Schleicher - 27 May 2024..pptx
Students, digital devices and success - Andreas Schleicher - 27 May 2024..pptxStudents, digital devices and success - Andreas Schleicher - 27 May 2024..pptx
Students, digital devices and success - Andreas Schleicher - 27 May 2024..pptx
EduSkills OECD
 
Supporting (UKRI) OA monographs at Salford.pptx
Supporting (UKRI) OA monographs at Salford.pptxSupporting (UKRI) OA monographs at Salford.pptx
Supporting (UKRI) OA monographs at Salford.pptx
Jisc
 
Introduction to Quality Improvement Essentials
Introduction to Quality Improvement EssentialsIntroduction to Quality Improvement Essentials
Introduction to Quality Improvement Essentials
Excellence Foundation for South Sudan
 
Model Attribute Check Company Auto Property
Model Attribute  Check Company Auto PropertyModel Attribute  Check Company Auto Property
Model Attribute Check Company Auto Property
Celine George
 

Recently uploaded (20)

Thesis Statement for students diagnonsed withADHD.ppt
Thesis Statement for students diagnonsed withADHD.pptThesis Statement for students diagnonsed withADHD.ppt
Thesis Statement for students diagnonsed withADHD.ppt
 
The Art Pastor's Guide to Sabbath | Steve Thomason
The Art Pastor's Guide to Sabbath | Steve ThomasonThe Art Pastor's Guide to Sabbath | Steve Thomason
The Art Pastor's Guide to Sabbath | Steve Thomason
 
1.4 modern child centered education - mahatma gandhi-2.pptx
1.4 modern child centered education - mahatma gandhi-2.pptx1.4 modern child centered education - mahatma gandhi-2.pptx
1.4 modern child centered education - mahatma gandhi-2.pptx
 
Operation Blue Star - Saka Neela Tara
Operation Blue Star   -  Saka Neela TaraOperation Blue Star   -  Saka Neela Tara
Operation Blue Star - Saka Neela Tara
 
The Challenger.pdf DNHS Official Publication
The Challenger.pdf DNHS Official PublicationThe Challenger.pdf DNHS Official Publication
The Challenger.pdf DNHS Official Publication
 
Cambridge International AS A Level Biology Coursebook - EBook (MaryFosbery J...
Cambridge International AS  A Level Biology Coursebook - EBook (MaryFosbery J...Cambridge International AS  A Level Biology Coursebook - EBook (MaryFosbery J...
Cambridge International AS A Level Biology Coursebook - EBook (MaryFosbery J...
 
Language Across the Curriculm LAC B.Ed.
Language Across the  Curriculm LAC B.Ed.Language Across the  Curriculm LAC B.Ed.
Language Across the Curriculm LAC B.Ed.
 
Unit 2- Research Aptitude (UGC NET Paper I).pdf
Unit 2- Research Aptitude (UGC NET Paper I).pdfUnit 2- Research Aptitude (UGC NET Paper I).pdf
Unit 2- Research Aptitude (UGC NET Paper I).pdf
 
Additional Benefits for Employee Website.pdf
Additional Benefits for Employee Website.pdfAdditional Benefits for Employee Website.pdf
Additional Benefits for Employee Website.pdf
 
GIÁO ÁN DẠY THÊM (KẾ HOẠCH BÀI BUỔI 2) - TIẾNG ANH 8 GLOBAL SUCCESS (2 CỘT) N...
GIÁO ÁN DẠY THÊM (KẾ HOẠCH BÀI BUỔI 2) - TIẾNG ANH 8 GLOBAL SUCCESS (2 CỘT) N...GIÁO ÁN DẠY THÊM (KẾ HOẠCH BÀI BUỔI 2) - TIẾNG ANH 8 GLOBAL SUCCESS (2 CỘT) N...
GIÁO ÁN DẠY THÊM (KẾ HOẠCH BÀI BUỔI 2) - TIẾNG ANH 8 GLOBAL SUCCESS (2 CỘT) N...
 
The French Revolution Class 9 Study Material pdf free download
The French Revolution Class 9 Study Material pdf free downloadThe French Revolution Class 9 Study Material pdf free download
The French Revolution Class 9 Study Material pdf free download
 
Basic phrases for greeting and assisting costumers
Basic phrases for greeting and assisting costumersBasic phrases for greeting and assisting costumers
Basic phrases for greeting and assisting costumers
 
How to Make a Field invisible in Odoo 17
How to Make a Field invisible in Odoo 17How to Make a Field invisible in Odoo 17
How to Make a Field invisible in Odoo 17
 
The approach at University of Liverpool.pptx
The approach at University of Liverpool.pptxThe approach at University of Liverpool.pptx
The approach at University of Liverpool.pptx
 
Home assignment II on Spectroscopy 2024 Answers.pdf
Home assignment II on Spectroscopy 2024 Answers.pdfHome assignment II on Spectroscopy 2024 Answers.pdf
Home assignment II on Spectroscopy 2024 Answers.pdf
 
Digital Tools and AI for Teaching Learning and Research
Digital Tools and AI for Teaching Learning and ResearchDigital Tools and AI for Teaching Learning and Research
Digital Tools and AI for Teaching Learning and Research
 
Students, digital devices and success - Andreas Schleicher - 27 May 2024..pptx
Students, digital devices and success - Andreas Schleicher - 27 May 2024..pptxStudents, digital devices and success - Andreas Schleicher - 27 May 2024..pptx
Students, digital devices and success - Andreas Schleicher - 27 May 2024..pptx
 
Supporting (UKRI) OA monographs at Salford.pptx
Supporting (UKRI) OA monographs at Salford.pptxSupporting (UKRI) OA monographs at Salford.pptx
Supporting (UKRI) OA monographs at Salford.pptx
 
Introduction to Quality Improvement Essentials
Introduction to Quality Improvement EssentialsIntroduction to Quality Improvement Essentials
Introduction to Quality Improvement Essentials
 
Model Attribute Check Company Auto Property
Model Attribute  Check Company Auto PropertyModel Attribute  Check Company Auto Property
Model Attribute Check Company Auto Property
 

teaching profession

  • 2. Objectives 1. Discuss Schooling vs. Education 2. Discuss the Art & Science of Teaching 3. Discuss Teaching as a Profession 4. Identify and Describe Professional Organizations 5. Identify and Describe the Characteristics of Effective Teachers 6. List the Principles of Teaching & Learning
  • 3. What is Education? How is that different from Schooling?
  • 4. ed-u-ca-tion [ej-oo-key-shun] noun 1. the act or process of imparting or acquiring general knowledge, developing the powers of reasoning and judgment, and generally of preparing oneself or others intellectually for mature life. 2. the act or process of imparting or acquiring particular knowledge or skills, as for a profession. 3. a degree, level, or kind of schooling: a university education. 4. the result produced by instruction, training, or study: to show one's education. 5. the science or art of teaching; pedagogies.
  • 5. school-ing [skoo-ling] noun 1. the process of being taught in a school. 2. instruction, education, or training, especially when received in a school. 3. the act of teaching.
  • 6. The Purpose of Education Education is: – an adventure of the self – of private purpose and experience. Schooling is: – A sociopolitical invention that seeks to design a context or contexts for shaping many “self’s” – Children can become educated without schools. •From John I Goodlad, 1997.
  • 7. The Purpose of Education For schooling: • education should be guided and conducted to advance not just the maturation of self, but also some public need or good. • The definition of public need or good varies widely from society to society. • “Don’t let schooling get in the way of your education”. Mark Twain.
  • 8. The Purpose of Education •Transmit Culture •Self Discipline •Teach Values •Teach About Life •Teach How to Learn “Give children a desire to learn and to teach them how to use their minds and where to go to acquire facts when their curiosity is aroused.” ~Elanor Roosevelt
  • 9. Is teaching an art or a science?
  • 10. Teaching is a science • Study and explanation of learning • Systematic process • Body of knowledge • An applied science based on research • Methods of teaching and the learning environment can be organized on a scientific or objective basis - Good plans, good tests, organized presentations
  • 11. Teaching is an art • Artistic process achieving an end product • Imagination, intuition, skill • Category of artistic activity • Improv, performance art, dynamic, unique, what, how, & when, to do • Trade and a craft • The practice of your trade, is indeed an artistic process, extreme multi-tasking • Skills depend greatly upon personality variables - Enthusiasm, caring, helpful
  • 12. A vision and a reality • Teaching is the most difficult of all arts and the profoundest of all sciences.” – Horace Mann • Education is an admirable thing, but it is well to remember from time to time that nothing that is worth knowing can be taught. – Oscar Wilde • What does education often do? It makes a straight-cut ditch of a free, meandering brook. – Henry David Thoreau
  • 14. Four Characteristics of a Profession • Defined body of knowledge beyond the grasp of the public • Control over licensing, certification, and entry requirements • Autonomy in making decisions • High prestige and economic status. – From: O. Stein, 1981.
  • 15. Teaching as a Profession Doctors & Lawyers argue that a profession involves… • Lifelong career commitment • Social service • Intellectual technique • Code of ethics • Independent judgment relative to professional performance Does it possess a specialized body of knowledge?
  • 16. Educational Organizations • Professional Organizations (ACTE, NAAE) – Develop in-service for teachers – Represent members politically – Provide teacher resources (journals, supplies) – Insurance • Teacher Unions (NEA, AFT) – Professional in-service – Collective Bargaining – Insurance • Trade organizations – Specific to technical areas (e.g., NCBA, AWS, etc.)
  • 17. Characteristics of Effective Teachers!! I want to be an Effective Teacher
  • 18. Is it possible to measure “effective teaching’?
  • 19. Measures of “effective teaching”? •Student Learning – Gain in student knowledge is the best indicator of teaching effectiveness
  • 20. Being an Effective Teacher! • Research on Teacher Effectiveness consistently finds 5 variables that are highly correlated with student learning 1. Clarity 2. Variability 3. Enthusiasm 4. Task-Oriented & Businesslike Behaviors 5. Opportunity to Learn Criterion Material (Objectives) Rosenshien & Furst (1971)
  • 21. Clarity • Organization of the content • Concepts & content clearly explained • Gives multiple examples • Points out practical application • Repeats difficult ideas • Assignments & directions are clear
  • 22. Variability • Instructional approaches and methods • Instructional materials • Visuals • Learning activities and engagement • Types of assessment
  • 23. Enthusiasm • Movement, Gestures & Voice • Shows facial expression • Uses humor *caution* • Questioning techniques • Interaction & Engagement
  • 24. Task-oriented & Business Like Behaviors • Objectives • Concerned with learning • Encourages hard and creative work • Organization from syllabus on first day, to objectives of daily lesson, to assessment • Timing & pacing
  • 25. Opportunity to Learn Criterion Material (Objectives) • Teach to established objectives • Relationship between objectives, instruction and assessment
  • 27. Principles of Learning & Teaching 1. Subject matter must possess meaning, organization, & structure 2. Readiness is a prerequisite for learning, begin at the students level 3. Students must be motivated to learn 4. Students will rise to the level of expectation
  • 28. Principles of Learning & Teaching 5. Success is a motivating source. 6. Students must be provided with their learning progress. 7. Reinforced behaviors are more likely to be learned. 8. Directed learning is more effective than undirected learning.
  • 29. Principles of Learning & Teaching 9. Students should “Inquire into” vs. being “instructed in” the subject matter. 10. Students learn what they practice and apply – in a supervised educational setting.