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INDIAN FARMERS FERTILISER COOPERATION LTD.
PROJECT REPORTON VALVES
TRAINNING PERIOD:01/07/2015-31/07/2015
SUBMITTED TO:- SUBMITTED BY:-
Mr. D KALIA TARUN PATHAK
BRANCH:PRODUCTION ENG.
VT NO.-698
2
Acknowledgement
I take this opportunity to place on my grateful thanks and sincere gratitude to the organization
INDIAN FARMERS FERTILIZERS COOPERATIVE LTD. (IFFCO) for providing me a
wonderful chance of working in a prestigious company.
Any attempt at any level can never be satisfactorily completed without expert guidance. I would
like to thank Mr. D Kalia for giving me a lot of their precious time and inputs to make this
project. His deep knowledge and understanding of the topic is an inspiration to one and all. My
study could not have been completed if I had not been able to get all the valuable data and
reference materials from the company.
I am also thankful to other members of the Mechanical Department for making available all the
resources required for the completion of this project report.
.
TARUN PATHAK
3
Table of Contents
S.NO TOPIC PAGE NO.
1 ABOUT IFFCO 4
2 MISSIONS 5
3 VISIONS 6
4 VALVES 7
5 VALVES’ TYPES 9
4
IFFCO – The Organization
Indian Farmers Fertiliser Co-operative Limited (IFFCO) was registered on November 3, 1967 as
a Multi-unit Co-operative Society. It was a unique venture in which the farmers of the
country through their own Co-operative Societies created this new institution to safeguard
their interests. The numbers of co-operative societies associated with IFFCO have risen from 57
in 1967 to 38, 155 at present.On the enactment of the Multistate Cooperative Societies act 1984
& 2002, the Society is deemed to be registered as a Multistate Cooperative Society. The byelaws
of the Society provide a broad frame work for the activities of IFFCO as a Cooperative Society.
IFFCO commissioned an Ammonia - urea complex at Kaloland the NPK/DAP plant at Kandla
both in the state of Gujarat in 1975. Another Ammonia- urea complex was set up at Phulpur in
the state of Uttar Pradesh in 1981. The ammonia- urea unit at Aonla was commissioned in 1988.
In 1993, IFFCO had drawn up a major expansion programme of all the four plants under overall
aegis of IFFCO VISION 2000. The expansion projects at Aonla, Kalol, Phulpur and Kandla have
been completed on schedule. Thus all the projects conceived as part of Vision 2000 have been
realised without time or cost overruns. All the production units of IFFCO have established a
reputation for excellence and quality.
A new growth path has been chalked out to realise newer dreams and greater heights through
Vision 2010 which is presently under implementation. As part of the new vision, IFFCO has
acquired fertiliser unit at Paradeep in Orissa in September 2005. As a result of these expansion
projects and acquisition, IFFCO's annual capacity has been increased to 3.69 million tonnes of
Urea and NPK/DAP equivalent to 1.71 million tonnes of P2O5.
5
Mission
IFFCO's mission is "to enable Indian farmers to prosper through timely supply of reliable, high
quality agricultural inputs and services in an environmentally sustainable manner and to
undertake other activities to improve their welfare."
 To provide to farmers high quality fertilizers in right time and in adequate quantities with
an objective to increase crop productivity.
 To make plants energy efficient and continually review various schemes to conserve
energy.
 Commitment to health, safety, environment and forestry development to enrich the
quality of community life.
 Commitment to social responsibilities for a strong social fabric.
 To institutionalise core values and create a culture of team building, empowerment and
innovation which would help in incremental growth of employees and enable
achievement of strategic objectives.
 Foster a culture of trust, openness and mutual concern to make working a stimulating and
challenging experience for stake holders.
 Building a value driven organisation with an improved and responsive customer focus. A
true commitment to transparency, accountability and integrity in principle and practice.
 To acquire, assimilate and adopt reliable, efficient and cost effective technologies.
 Sourcing raw materials for production of phosphatic fertilisers at economical cost by
entering into Joint Ventures outside India.
 To ensure growth in core and non-core sectors.
A true Cooperative Society committed for fostering cooperative movement in the country.
IFFCO is emerging as a dynamic organisation, focussing on strategic strengths, seizing
opportunities for generating and building upon past success, enhancing earnings to maximise the
shareholders' value.
6
Vision
To augment the incremental incomes of farmers by helping them to increase their crop
productivity through balanced use of energy efficient fertilizers, maintain the environmental
health and to make cooperative societies economically & democratically strong for
professionalized services to the farming community to ensure an empowered rural India.
The Approach
To achieve their mission, IFFCO as a cooperative society, undertakes several activities covering
a broad spectrum of areas to promote welfare of member cooperatives and farmers. The activities
envisaged to be covered are exhaustively defined in IFFCO’s Bye-laws.
The Commitment
The thirst for ever improving the services to farmers and member co-operatives is insatiable,
commitment to quality is insurmountable and harnessing of mother earths' bounty to drive
hunger away from India in an ecologically sustainable manner is the prime mission.
Plants owned by IFFCO
 Kalol Unit (Ammonia - Urea complex)
P. O. Kasturinagar, District Gandhinagar, Gujarat - 382423
 Kandla Unit (NPK/DAP plant)
P. O. Kandla, Gandhidham, Kandla (Kachchh), Gujarat - 370201
 Phulpur Unit (Ammonia - urea complex)
P. O. Ghiyanagar, District Allahabad, Uttar Pradesh - 212404
 Aonla Unit (Ammonia - Urea unit)
P. O. IFFCO Township, Paul Pothen Nagar, Bareilly, Uttar Pradesh - 243403
 Paradeep Unit (NPK/DAP and Phosphoric Acid Fertiliser unit)
Village Musadia, P. O. Paradeep, District Jagatsinghpur, Orissa - 754142
7
VALVES
INTRODUCTION
STOP ( ISOLATION ) VALVES
8
REGULATING VALVES
BACK FLOW PREVENTION VALVES
PRESSURE RELIEF-VALVE
9
TYPES OF VALVES
 GATE VALVES
 GLOBE VALVES
 PLUG VALVES
 DIAPHRAGM VALVES
 BALL VALVES
 BUTTERFLYVALVES
 NEEDLE VALVES
 CHECK VALVES
 PRESSURERELIEF VALVES
 CONTROLVALVES
 STEAM TRAPS
 STRAINERS
GATE VALVES
TYPES OF GATE VALVES – RISING STEM GATE VALVE
10
TYPES OF GATE VALVES – NON RISING STEM GATE VALVE
GLOBE VALVES
TYPES OF GLOBE VALVE – TEE PATTERN GLOBE VALVES
11
TYPES OF GLOBE VALVE – ANGLE PATTERN GLOBE VALVES
12
DIAPHRAGM VALVES
13
TYPES OF BALL VALVES – FLANGED END BALL VALVES
14
BUTTERFLY VALVES
TYPES OF BUTTERFLY VALVES – FLANGED-END BUTTERFLY VALVES
15
16
NEEDLE VALVES
17
PRESSURE RELIEF VALVES
18
CONTROL VALVES
19

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Tarun pathak

  • 1. 1 INDIAN FARMERS FERTILISER COOPERATION LTD. PROJECT REPORTON VALVES TRAINNING PERIOD:01/07/2015-31/07/2015 SUBMITTED TO:- SUBMITTED BY:- Mr. D KALIA TARUN PATHAK BRANCH:PRODUCTION ENG. VT NO.-698
  • 2. 2 Acknowledgement I take this opportunity to place on my grateful thanks and sincere gratitude to the organization INDIAN FARMERS FERTILIZERS COOPERATIVE LTD. (IFFCO) for providing me a wonderful chance of working in a prestigious company. Any attempt at any level can never be satisfactorily completed without expert guidance. I would like to thank Mr. D Kalia for giving me a lot of their precious time and inputs to make this project. His deep knowledge and understanding of the topic is an inspiration to one and all. My study could not have been completed if I had not been able to get all the valuable data and reference materials from the company. I am also thankful to other members of the Mechanical Department for making available all the resources required for the completion of this project report. . TARUN PATHAK
  • 3. 3 Table of Contents S.NO TOPIC PAGE NO. 1 ABOUT IFFCO 4 2 MISSIONS 5 3 VISIONS 6 4 VALVES 7 5 VALVES’ TYPES 9
  • 4. 4 IFFCO – The Organization Indian Farmers Fertiliser Co-operative Limited (IFFCO) was registered on November 3, 1967 as a Multi-unit Co-operative Society. It was a unique venture in which the farmers of the country through their own Co-operative Societies created this new institution to safeguard their interests. The numbers of co-operative societies associated with IFFCO have risen from 57 in 1967 to 38, 155 at present.On the enactment of the Multistate Cooperative Societies act 1984 & 2002, the Society is deemed to be registered as a Multistate Cooperative Society. The byelaws of the Society provide a broad frame work for the activities of IFFCO as a Cooperative Society. IFFCO commissioned an Ammonia - urea complex at Kaloland the NPK/DAP plant at Kandla both in the state of Gujarat in 1975. Another Ammonia- urea complex was set up at Phulpur in the state of Uttar Pradesh in 1981. The ammonia- urea unit at Aonla was commissioned in 1988. In 1993, IFFCO had drawn up a major expansion programme of all the four plants under overall aegis of IFFCO VISION 2000. The expansion projects at Aonla, Kalol, Phulpur and Kandla have been completed on schedule. Thus all the projects conceived as part of Vision 2000 have been realised without time or cost overruns. All the production units of IFFCO have established a reputation for excellence and quality. A new growth path has been chalked out to realise newer dreams and greater heights through Vision 2010 which is presently under implementation. As part of the new vision, IFFCO has acquired fertiliser unit at Paradeep in Orissa in September 2005. As a result of these expansion projects and acquisition, IFFCO's annual capacity has been increased to 3.69 million tonnes of Urea and NPK/DAP equivalent to 1.71 million tonnes of P2O5.
  • 5. 5 Mission IFFCO's mission is "to enable Indian farmers to prosper through timely supply of reliable, high quality agricultural inputs and services in an environmentally sustainable manner and to undertake other activities to improve their welfare."  To provide to farmers high quality fertilizers in right time and in adequate quantities with an objective to increase crop productivity.  To make plants energy efficient and continually review various schemes to conserve energy.  Commitment to health, safety, environment and forestry development to enrich the quality of community life.  Commitment to social responsibilities for a strong social fabric.  To institutionalise core values and create a culture of team building, empowerment and innovation which would help in incremental growth of employees and enable achievement of strategic objectives.  Foster a culture of trust, openness and mutual concern to make working a stimulating and challenging experience for stake holders.  Building a value driven organisation with an improved and responsive customer focus. A true commitment to transparency, accountability and integrity in principle and practice.  To acquire, assimilate and adopt reliable, efficient and cost effective technologies.  Sourcing raw materials for production of phosphatic fertilisers at economical cost by entering into Joint Ventures outside India.  To ensure growth in core and non-core sectors. A true Cooperative Society committed for fostering cooperative movement in the country. IFFCO is emerging as a dynamic organisation, focussing on strategic strengths, seizing opportunities for generating and building upon past success, enhancing earnings to maximise the shareholders' value.
  • 6. 6 Vision To augment the incremental incomes of farmers by helping them to increase their crop productivity through balanced use of energy efficient fertilizers, maintain the environmental health and to make cooperative societies economically & democratically strong for professionalized services to the farming community to ensure an empowered rural India. The Approach To achieve their mission, IFFCO as a cooperative society, undertakes several activities covering a broad spectrum of areas to promote welfare of member cooperatives and farmers. The activities envisaged to be covered are exhaustively defined in IFFCO’s Bye-laws. The Commitment The thirst for ever improving the services to farmers and member co-operatives is insatiable, commitment to quality is insurmountable and harnessing of mother earths' bounty to drive hunger away from India in an ecologically sustainable manner is the prime mission. Plants owned by IFFCO  Kalol Unit (Ammonia - Urea complex) P. O. Kasturinagar, District Gandhinagar, Gujarat - 382423  Kandla Unit (NPK/DAP plant) P. O. Kandla, Gandhidham, Kandla (Kachchh), Gujarat - 370201  Phulpur Unit (Ammonia - urea complex) P. O. Ghiyanagar, District Allahabad, Uttar Pradesh - 212404  Aonla Unit (Ammonia - Urea unit) P. O. IFFCO Township, Paul Pothen Nagar, Bareilly, Uttar Pradesh - 243403  Paradeep Unit (NPK/DAP and Phosphoric Acid Fertiliser unit) Village Musadia, P. O. Paradeep, District Jagatsinghpur, Orissa - 754142
  • 8. 8 REGULATING VALVES BACK FLOW PREVENTION VALVES PRESSURE RELIEF-VALVE
  • 9. 9 TYPES OF VALVES  GATE VALVES  GLOBE VALVES  PLUG VALVES  DIAPHRAGM VALVES  BALL VALVES  BUTTERFLYVALVES  NEEDLE VALVES  CHECK VALVES  PRESSURERELIEF VALVES  CONTROLVALVES  STEAM TRAPS  STRAINERS GATE VALVES TYPES OF GATE VALVES – RISING STEM GATE VALVE
  • 10. 10 TYPES OF GATE VALVES – NON RISING STEM GATE VALVE GLOBE VALVES TYPES OF GLOBE VALVE – TEE PATTERN GLOBE VALVES
  • 11. 11 TYPES OF GLOBE VALVE – ANGLE PATTERN GLOBE VALVES
  • 13. 13 TYPES OF BALL VALVES – FLANGED END BALL VALVES
  • 14. 14 BUTTERFLY VALVES TYPES OF BUTTERFLY VALVES – FLANGED-END BUTTERFLY VALVES
  • 15. 15
  • 19. 19