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Mark Oborn  RDT LBIDST Of all the  things  I’ve lost in  life ,  the things I  miss  the most are my  marbles
Shade Matching Subjectivity to Objectivity
We will look at… ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
We will look at… ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Colour doesn’t exist It is merely our brains interpretation of a series of effects and actions placed on a particular wavelength of light
Colour is affected by… ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Reflection ,[object Object]
Transmission ,[object Object]
Interference ,[object Object]
Dispersion ,[object Object]
Scattering ,[object Object]
Summary ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
This means that… ,[object Object]
Reflection Transmission Interference Dispersion  Scattering Look at the water in this scene. We know water is a colourless liquid, yet due to these effects it looks everything from black to white and all shades of blue in this photo
We all also have preconceptions Picture a summers day?
Did your picture look anything like either of these?
Now picture the colour Orange?
Which shade of orange did you picture?
The Effects of the Gingiva Look at the dot in the centre, depending on the surrounding colour, the yellow bar at each end looks slightly different. Which is most representative?
Lighting prerequisites for the surgery to help overcome these problems ,[object Object],[object Object]
OSRAM TABLE OSRAM 965 is one of the best light bulbs to help overcome this
We will look at… ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
There are many depths of colour on a tooth
Dentine Colour Dentine Effects Enamel Colours Surface Effects
We try to match this with a crown, these are some of the colours we would use at different depths to get a C3
A3 Dark stain D2 White banding Feint orange flecks Translucent incisal This is how shades often are drawn by dentists and technicians alike
Dentine Colour Dentine Effects Enamel Colours Surface Effects But where do these colours all go? AT what depth?
A3 dentine White band on dentine D2 Dentine I recommend breaking the tooth down in to layers, look deep within the tooth. Then map it the DENTINE only.
Orange Enamel TOS10G Enamel TOS58 Opalescent blue TOS10B Surface stain neck and body white striations Next map the ENAMEL only, this avoids too much information on the prescription and gives us a 3D map of where to build the colours
This is how I do it
 
 
 
 
Images from digital systems
We will look at… ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Communication must be taken seriously. Each person can interpret the last person differently with disasterous results Patient wants Dentist says Technician hears “ I want perfect teeth” “ Make the teeth white, symmetrical, straight and in line” Oops a disasterous case!
Use Contrastors for photos General Medical
With black contrasters the incisal architecture is easier to see
 
Photos to take Full arch in ICP
 
Photos to take Single tooth, Teeth apart
Notice how different the tooth looks when open and closed, take both images
Photos to take Lingual
This shows us how to map the incisal colours
Photos to take With shade tab
This gives the lab an idea of gradation of colour against a standard
Modify the image properties. Increase contrast and decrease brightness
The various effects then stand out which makes mapping easier
SBO Dental Laboratory 01707 663293 www.sbodentallaboratory.co.uk Precision meets  Art Thank you for your attention

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Taking shades for dentists

  • 1. Mark Oborn RDT LBIDST Of all the things I’ve lost in life , the things I miss the most are my marbles
  • 3.
  • 4.
  • 5. Colour doesn’t exist It is merely our brains interpretation of a series of effects and actions placed on a particular wavelength of light
  • 6.
  • 7.
  • 8.
  • 9.
  • 10.
  • 11.
  • 12.
  • 13.
  • 14. Reflection Transmission Interference Dispersion Scattering Look at the water in this scene. We know water is a colourless liquid, yet due to these effects it looks everything from black to white and all shades of blue in this photo
  • 15. We all also have preconceptions Picture a summers day?
  • 16. Did your picture look anything like either of these?
  • 17. Now picture the colour Orange?
  • 18. Which shade of orange did you picture?
  • 19. The Effects of the Gingiva Look at the dot in the centre, depending on the surrounding colour, the yellow bar at each end looks slightly different. Which is most representative?
  • 20.
  • 21. OSRAM TABLE OSRAM 965 is one of the best light bulbs to help overcome this
  • 22.
  • 23. There are many depths of colour on a tooth
  • 24. Dentine Colour Dentine Effects Enamel Colours Surface Effects
  • 25. We try to match this with a crown, these are some of the colours we would use at different depths to get a C3
  • 26. A3 Dark stain D2 White banding Feint orange flecks Translucent incisal This is how shades often are drawn by dentists and technicians alike
  • 27. Dentine Colour Dentine Effects Enamel Colours Surface Effects But where do these colours all go? AT what depth?
  • 28. A3 dentine White band on dentine D2 Dentine I recommend breaking the tooth down in to layers, look deep within the tooth. Then map it the DENTINE only.
  • 29. Orange Enamel TOS10G Enamel TOS58 Opalescent blue TOS10B Surface stain neck and body white striations Next map the ENAMEL only, this avoids too much information on the prescription and gives us a 3D map of where to build the colours
  • 30. This is how I do it
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  • 37. Communication must be taken seriously. Each person can interpret the last person differently with disasterous results Patient wants Dentist says Technician hears “ I want perfect teeth” “ Make the teeth white, symmetrical, straight and in line” Oops a disasterous case!
  • 38. Use Contrastors for photos General Medical
  • 39. With black contrasters the incisal architecture is easier to see
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  • 41. Photos to take Full arch in ICP
  • 42.  
  • 43. Photos to take Single tooth, Teeth apart
  • 44. Notice how different the tooth looks when open and closed, take both images
  • 45. Photos to take Lingual
  • 46. This shows us how to map the incisal colours
  • 47. Photos to take With shade tab
  • 48. This gives the lab an idea of gradation of colour against a standard
  • 49. Modify the image properties. Increase contrast and decrease brightness
  • 50. The various effects then stand out which makes mapping easier
  • 51. SBO Dental Laboratory 01707 663293 www.sbodentallaboratory.co.uk Precision meets Art Thank you for your attention