The document provides a study guide on grammar topics including: 1. Conjugating verbs into the past tense and matching sentences to rules on positive, negative, and interrogative sentences. 2. Using there is/there are and completing sentences with the correct forms. 3. Rules for present simple and present continuous tenses and examples of converting sentences between affirmative, negative, and interrogative forms.

1. STUDY GUIDE 2ND SEMESTER<br />GRAMMAR <br />PAST SIMPLE <br />WRITE THE FOLLOWING VERBS IN THE PAST TENSE.<br /> Call eat drive dream make want arrive try <br />Get ask see buy have drink stay walk go <br />MATCH THE SENTENCE TO THE RULE.<br />Positive sentences <br />Negative sentences <br />Questions<br />*When you use DID the next verb is in infinitive. <br />( ) You need to add auxiliar “DID”<br />( ) You just have to write the verb in past, without “DID”<br />( ) You have to add the aux “DID” + the part “NOT”<br />LOOK AT THE SENTENCES, WRITE (+), (-) OR (?) IN FRONT OF THEM DEPENDING ON THE RULE. <br />Sara went to the party last weekend. <br />Frank didn’t do his homework last night.<br />Stella called his parents when she arrived to the airport. <br />Did you buy a new car yesterday?<br />Mark didn’t drink the soda, it was Peter. <br />CHOOSE ONE OF EACH RULE AND CHANGE THE SENTENCE INTO (+), (-) AND (?).<br />THERE IS, THERE ARE <br />COMPLETE WITH THE WORD MISSING. <br />We use ________________, _______________ to say the number of things you can find in a place. <br />We use ______________ when is a singular thing. <br />We use ______________ when is a plural object. <br />When the sentences is ______________ we add “NOT” to the verb to be. <br />When the sentence is a ______________ we change the order of things. And place first the “verb to be” and then “THERE”.<br />LOOK AT THE IMAGE AND WRITE FOUR SENTENCES FOR THERE IS AND FOUR FOR THERE ARE. <br />CHOOSE TWO OF YOUR PREVIOUS SENTENCES AND CHANGE THEM INTO (-) AND (?)<br />PRESENT CONTINUOUS <br />CHOOSE FROM THE BOX THE WORDS TO COMPLETE THE RULES.<br />QUESTIONS PRESENT CONTINUOUS NEGATIVE PRESENT SIMPLE AFFIRMATIVE <br />We use _________________ to talk about things we do all the time, like routines. <br />We use ________________ to talk about things we are doing at the moment of speaking. <br />____________ sentences always use “VERB TO BE” and a verb ending in –ING<br />____________sentences add a “NOT” in the “VERB TO BE” <br />___________ change the order of “VERB TO BE” to the beginning of the sentence. <br />LOOK AT THE VERBS AND WRITE A SENTECE USING PRESETN SIMPLE OR CONTINUOUS. <br />CHOOSE THE PRESENT CONTINUOUS SENTENCES AND CHANGE THEM INTO (+), (-) AND (?). <br />BE GOING TO<br />