The planning process is not the same for all organizations and depends on factors like the type and nature of the action being planned. It involves first perceiving opportunities, then establishing objectives, considering expected conditions, and identifying alternatives to achieve goals. Every step contributes to formulating the overall plan.

1. Planning Process
is NOT SPECIFIC
or FIXED
For
Major
Actions
For
Minor
Actions
But
Different

2. The factors that go into planning varies
from –
 Plan-to-Plan ,and
 Organization to Organization
Depending upon;
 The type of Action, and
 The nature of Action.

3. Every steps Contributes to the PLAN
Formulation

4. 1)Perception Of Opportunities-
This awareness leads to formulation of Plans by
giving clue of Various existing Opportunities for
that Plan.
Beginning of
Planning
Process

5. Objectives specify expected results & tells what
is to be done.
Major Organizational
and Unit Objectives
are Established at this
stage

6. The Conditions under which planning activities
will be undertaken.
Expected
environmental
and Internal
Conditions

7. Several ways to achieve goal are alternatives
Based on
Objectives &
Planning Premises
various alternatives
are identified

8. Thank You..
By-Himanshu Rao –C.E