The document provides guidance on dos and don'ts for surviving common disasters such as fire, typhoon, flood, and landslide. It lists actions to take before, during, and after each disaster type. For fire, it recommends participating in drills, using stairs over elevators, covering your mouth if escaping, and calling for help. For typhoon, it suggests preparing an emergency backpack, evacuating if needed, and not going outdoors until the typhoon passes. For flood, it lists cleaning drainage, throwing waste properly, turning off appliances, and keeping doors open. For landslide, it advises being alert and moving quickly, staying away from the scene, and checking for wounds.

1. Station 2: Survive
Dos and Don'ts Before, During,
and After Disasters

2. 1. Identify the contents of the Emergency Backpack;
(Hibaluon ang sari-sari nga mga unod sang Emergency
Backpack.)
2. Demonstrate the Dos before, during and after disasters;
(Ubrahon ang mga dapat himuon bag-o ang kalamidad,
samtang ara ang kalamidad, kag pagkatapos sang
kalamidad.)
3. Avoid the Don’ts before, during and after disasters;
(Likawan ang mga indi dapat himuon bag-o ang kalamidad,
samtang ara ang kalamidad, kag pagkatapos sang
Objectives (Mga Tinutuyo)

3. The Emergency Backpack
(Ano ang Emergency Backpack? )
• An Emergency Backpack is a package
of basic tools and supplies prepared
in advance as an aid to survival in an
emergency.
• Ang Emergency Backpack isa ka
suludlan nga may mga unod nga mga
kagamitan nga ginapreparar bag-o
mag-abot ang kalamidad para
makabulig salbar sang kabuhi.

4. The Contents of the Emergency Backpack
(Mga unod sang Emergency Backpack )
Food and Drinking Water
Such as Instant noodles, canned goods,
etc.
Mga Pagkaon kag Malimpyo nga Tubig
Ilog sang noodles, sardinas ukon iban pa
nga delata, kag iban pa.
http://www.brokelyn.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/08/canned_goods.jpg
http://www.foodini-pl-.oferteo.pl/images/offers/128485/orig/63458_galon-1.jpg
https://allecoallende.files.wordpress.com/2010/11/noodles_nrg4020.jpg

5. The Contents of the Emergency Backpack
(Mga unod sang Emergency Backpack )
Light and fire for cooking
Such as flashlight, matches, lighter,
candle, emergency lamp, etc.
Suga kag kalayo para sa pagluto
Ilog sang flashlight, posporo, lighter,
kandila, suga ukon iban pa.
http://devexportsblr.com/photo/lit_candles.jpg
http://ep.yimg.com/ay/villagestreetwear/wholesale-disposable-lighters-50-pack-only-24-each-8.jpg
http://www.ledtechshop.com/admin/small/Emergency.jpg
http://www.areyouprepared.com/v/vspfiles/photos/209-2.jpg
http://a.tgcdn.net/images/products/zoom/f00c_klarus_p1a_tactical_led_flashlight.jpg

6. The Contents of the Emergency Backpack
(Mga unod sang Emergency Backpack )
First aid kit
Such as elastic wrap bandages, band aid,
thermometer, cotton, isopropyl alcohol,
medicines, etc.
Paunang lunas
Ilog sang elastic wrap bandages, band aid,
thermometer, cotton, alcohol, mga bulong
kag iban pa.
http://thumbs.dreamstime.com/z/illness-thermometer-5949052.jpg
http://www.shescribes.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/10/BAND-AID.png
http://www.bluegrasshorsesupply.com/shop/images/products/large_251_elastic-bandage-l.jpg
http://pbs.twimg.com/media/BUSxNmPCcAA9mDK.jpg:large
http://jabalarafah.com/img/uploads/products/2013-03-20/20032013_200313204410.jpg

7. The Contents of the Emergency Backpack
(Mga unod sang Emergency Backpack )
Personal Hygiene kit
Such as bath and laundry soap, toothbrush,
shampoo, etc.
Mga gamit para sa panglimpyo sa lawas
kag panglaba
Ilog sang habon nga pangpalio kag
panglaba, toothbrush, shampoo, kag iban
pa.

8. The Contents of the Emergency Backpack
(Mga unod sang Emergency Backpack )
Clothes
Such as t-shirt, jacket, pants, short pants,
etc.
Mga bayo
Ilog sang t-shirt, jacket, pantalon, shorts,
etc.
http://cdn.sheknows.com/articles/2012/04/one-stop-shopping-for-fabulous-kids-clothes-lands-end.jpg
http://www.patagonia.com/tsimages/55175_FGE.fpx?ftr=8&cvt=jpeg,scans=progressive
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/24/Blue_Tshirt.jpg
http://www.kelmendicompany.com/al/images/tekstil1/jakne/new-gear-0212-jacket.jpg

9. The Contents of the Emergency Backpack
(Mga unod sang Emergency Backpack )
Important documents
Such as certificate of live birth, marriage
contract, land title, id’s, etc.
Importante nga mga dokumento
Ilog sang livebirth, marriage contract, land
title, id’s, etc.
http://rommelmvillar.synthasite.com/resources/scanfiles/NSO-B.C.jpg

10. Dos and Don’ts Before, During,
and After Disasters
Mga dapat himuon kag likawan sa
tion sang kalamidad

11. • A combustion or burning which
gives out bright light, heat, and
smoke. Common causes of fire are
lighted candle left alone, faulty
electrical wiring, children playing
with fire and combustion of LPG
tank.
Ang sunog nga nagatuga sang aso,
sobra nga kasanag kag init. Masami
may sunog tungod sang pagbaya sa
nagasiga nga kandila, depektibo
nga linya sang kuryente, mga bata
nga gahampang kalayo, kag
pagsungaw sang LPG tank.
Fire (Sunog)

12. Participate in fire drills.
Mag-intra sa fire drills.
Dos in case of fire (Mga dapat himuon kung may sunog)

13. Ask help and make some
noise to be noticed.
Dos in case of fire (Mga dapat himuon kung may sunog)
Pangayo bulig kag
maggahod para mabatian
sang tanan.

14. Look for a fire extinguisher and
help put out the fire.
Pangita fire extinguisher kag
magbulig patay sang kalayo.
Dos in case of fire (Mga dapat himuon kung may sunog)

15. Magdali-dali gwa sa
building nga
nagakasunog.
Go out of the building as
quick as possible.
Dos in case of fire (Mga dapat himuon kung may sunog)

16. Cover your nose and mouth with
a wet cloth as you crawl out of the
room.
Tabunan ang ilong kag bibig
sang basa nga tela samtang
nagakamang paggwa sa
kwarto nga nagakasunog.
Dos in case of fire (Mga dapat himuon kung may sunog)
http://ccnrceducation.pbworks.com/f/crawl.jpg

17. Use the stairway instead of
elevators in case of fire.
Maggamit sang hagdanan imbis
nga elevator kung may sunog.
Dos in case of fire (Mga dapat himuon kung may sunog)
http://www.cliparthut.com/clip-arts/659/cartoon-walking-up-stairs-659995.png

18. Call the fire station for help.
Magtawag sa fire station para
mangayo bulig.
Dos in case of fire (Mga dapat himuon kung may sunog)

19. Indi maghampang sa sulod
sang nagakasunog nga
building.
Do not play inside the
burning building.
Don’ts in case of fire (Mga dapat likawan kung may sunog)

20. Indi mag agi sa kalayo nga
wala tabon nga basa nga tela
sa lawas.
Do not walk through the fire
without a wet cloth to cover
your body.
Don’ts in case of fire (Mga dapat likawan kung may sunog)

21. Do not jump from the
burning building.
Indi maglumpat halin
sa mataas nga
building nga nasunog.
Don’ts in case of fire (Mga dapat likawan kung may sunog)

22. Typhoon o Bagyo
• A typhoon is an event that
produces strong winds and
heavy rains.
• Ang bagyo isa ka hitabo nga
nagadala sang makusog nga
hangin kag mabaskog nga ulan.

23. Listen to the radio and watch TV
for more information about the
coming typhoon.
Mamati sa radyo kag maglantaw TV
para sa dugang nga impormasyon
parte sa bagyo.
Dos in case of typhoon (Mga dapat himuon kung may bagyo)

24. Find out where the nearest
evacuation center is and
evacuate as necessary.
Hibaluon kung diin ang
pinakamalapit nga
evacuation center kag
magbakwit didto kung
kinahanglanon.
Dos in case of typhoon (Mga dapat himuon kung may bagyo)

25. Prepare an emergency
backpack and secure all
important documents.
Magpreparar sang
emergency backpack kag
himuson pati ang mga
importante nga papeles.
Dos in case of typhoon (Mga dapat himuon kung may bagyo)

26. Do not play outside the
house.
Indi maghampang sa
guwa sang balay.
Don’ts in case of typhoon (Mga dapat likawan kung may bagyo)

27. Do not go outdoors unless
the news announces that
the typhoon has passed.
Indi magguwa sa balay
kung indi mag-anunsyo sa
balita nga nakalapaw na
ang bagyo.
Don’ts in case of typhoon (Mga dapat likawan kung may bagyo)

28. • Flood is a large quantity of water
covering what is usually dry land.
This can be caused by heavy rains
that last for several days, cutting
down trees and not replacing
them, and high tide.
• Ang baha ang pagtaas sang tubig sa
mga lugar nga mala. Tungod ini sa
pag-ulan sang lawig, pag-utod sang
mga kahoy, kag pagtaob sang dagat.
Flood (Baha)

29. Prepare an emergency
backpack and secure all
important documents.
Magpreparar sang
emergency backpack kag
himuson pati ang mga
importante nga papeles.
Dos in case of flood (Mga dapat himuon kung may baha)

30. Clean clogged drainage
system.
Limpyohan ang mga
barado nga kanal.
Dos in case of flood (Mga dapat himuon kung may baha)

31. Throw waste properly.
Ihaboy ang basura sa
insakto nga lugar.
Dos in case of flood (Mga dapat himuon kung may baha)

32. Plant trees.
Magtanom sang
mga puno.
Dos in case of flood (Mga dapat himuon kung may baha)

33. Turn off main switch and
unplug all the appliances.
Dos in case of flood (Mga dapat himuon kung may baha)
Patyon ang main switch kag
panghukson sa saksakan ang
tanan nga appliances ilog sang
TV, electric fan kag iban pa.

34. Keep the door open.
Buksan ang pertahan.
Dos in case of flood (Mga dapat himuon kung may baha)

35. Do not throw garbage into
the river and on drainage
systems.
Indi maghaboy
basura sa sapa kag sa
mga kanal.
Don’ts in case of flood (Mga dapat likawan kung may baha)

36. Do not cut down
trees.
Indi mang-utod
sang mga puno.
Don’ts in case of flood (Mga dapat likawan kung may baha)

37. Avoid walking on the
raging waters.
Likawan ang
nagaragasa nga tubig.
Don’ts in case of flood (Mga dapat likawan kung may baha)

38. Landslide/Mudslide (Pag-dalus-os sang duta)
• Mudslide is the rapid downward
movement of a mass of rock or
mud from elevated areas. It
occurs during periods of
intense rainfall, and during or
after an earthquake.
• Ang pagdalus-os sang duta halin
sa mataas nga lugar tungod sang
wala untat ukon mabaskog nga
ulan ukon linog.

39. Be alert. Move as quickly as
possible.
Mangin alerto kag
maghulag sang madasig.
Dos in case of landslide (Mga dapat himuon kung may pagdalus-os sang duta)

40. Stay away from the scene as
soon as possible.
Magdali-dali palayo sa
lugar nga nagdalus-os ang
duta.
Dos in case of landslide (Mga dapat himuon kung may pagdalus-os sang duta)

41. Check yourself for wounds
and apply first aid.
Lantawon kung may ara
ikaw samad sa imo lawas
kag bulngon ang mga ini.
Dos in case of landslide (Mga dapat himuon kung may pagdalus-os sang duta)
http://previews.123rf.com/images/lenm/lenm1012/lenm101200033/8329057-Illustration-of-a-Kid-with-a-Bandaged-Knee-
Stock-Illustration-cartoon-kid-child.jpg

42. Do not enter the building when:
- you smell gas
- there is flood around the
building
- there is fire
Indi magsulod sa building kung
may:
- baho sang gas,
- may baha sa palibot sang
building,
- may sunog.
Don’ts in case of landslide (Mga dapat likawan kung may pagdalus-os sang duta)

43. Do not touch the debris.
Indi pag tandugon ang mga
natambakan kag
nagkalaguba nga butang.
Don’ts in case of landslide (Mga dapat likawan kung may pagdalus-os sang duta)

44. Do not panic.
Indi magsala kag
magpakulba.
Don’ts in case of landslide (Mga dapat likawan kung may pagdalus-os sang duta)

45. Earthquake (Linog)
• An earthquake is the
shaking of the ground due
to the sudden movement
of rock materials below
the earth’s surface.
• Ang linog ang pagtay-og
sang duta nga dala sang
paghulag sang mga bato sa
idalom sang duta.

46. Drop cover and hold on
until the shaking of the
ground stops.
Magpungko, tabunan
ang ulo kag magtinir
asta matapos ang pag-
uyog.
Dos in case of earthquake (Mga dapat himuon kung may linog)

47. Ask help and make some
noise to be noticed.
Dos in case of earthquake (Mga dapat himuon kung may linog)
Pangayo bulig kag
maggahod para mabatian
sang tanan.

48. Stay with your teacher or
other adults that could
help.
Mag-upod sa imo nga
teacher ukon sa iban
nga tawo nga pwede
makabulig.
Dos in case of earthquake (Mga dapat himuon kung may linog)

49. Protect your head with your
arm while walking fast
towards the exit
Protektahan ang ulo gamit ang mga
kamot kag magdali-dali guwa.
Dos in case of earthquake (Mga dapat himuon kung may linog)

50. Proceed to a safe and
open area and be ready
in case of an aftershock.
Magkadto sa safe kag
mahawan nga lugar kag
magpreparar hinali mag-
uyog liwat ang duta.
Dos in case of earthquake (Mga dapat himuon kung may linog)

51. Do not stay under
hanging objects that
could fall.
Indi magtinir sa dalom
sang mga nagakabit
nga mga bagay nga
pwede mahulog.
Don’ts in case of earthquake (Mga dapat likawan kung may linog)

52. Do not stay near the
building or a post.
Indi magtinir malapit sa
building ukon sa poste.
Don’ts in case of earthquake (Mga dapat likawan kung may linog)

53. Do not run towards
the exit.
Indi magdalagan pa
guwa.
Don’ts in case of earthquake (Mga dapat likawan kung may linog)

54. END